2016-2023年哈爾濱幼兒師范高等??茖W校高職單招(英語/數(shù)學/語文)筆試歷年考點試題甄選合集含答案解析_第1頁
2016-2023年哈爾濱幼兒師范高等??茖W校高職單招(英語/數(shù)學/語文)筆試歷年考點試題甄選合集含答案解析_第2頁
2016-2023年哈爾濱幼兒師范高等??茖W校高職單招(英語/數(shù)學/語文)筆試歷年考點試題甄選合集含答案解析_第3頁
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2016-2023年哈爾濱幼兒師范高等??茖W校高職單招(英語/數(shù)學/語文)筆試歷年考點試題甄選合集含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié))第1卷一.數(shù)學單項選擇題(共15題)1.下列函數(shù)為偶函數(shù)的是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

2.如果不共線的向量a和b有相等的長度,則()

A.0

B.1

C.-1

D.2

3.tan300°+sin450°的值為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

4.平面內(nèi)有12個點,任何三點不在同一直線上,以每三點為頂點畫一個三角形,一共可畫三角形()

A.36個

B.220個

C.660個

D.1320個

5.已知集合A={x|-4≤x<2},B={x|-1<x≤3},那么集合A∩B=()

A.{x|-4<x<3}

B.{x|-4≤x≤3}

C.{x|-1<x<2)

D.{x|-1≤x≤2}

6.設0

A.a4>b4

B.4-alogb4

7.函數(shù)f(χ)的定義域為全體實數(shù),且是以5為周期的奇函數(shù)()

A.1

B.-1

C.5

D.-5

8.若直線ax+2y十1=0與直線x+y-2=0互相垂直,則a的值等于()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

9.命題甲:lgx,lgy,lgz成等差數(shù)列;命題乙:y2=x·z則甲是乙的()

A.充分而非必要條件

B.必要而非充分條件

C.既充分又必要條件

D.既非充分也非必要條件

10.在點x=0處的導數(shù)等于零的函數(shù)是()

A.y=sinx

B.y=x-1

C.y=ex-x

D.y=x2-x

11.在△ABC中,以a,b,c分別為三個內(nèi)角A,B,C所對的邊,設向量m=(b-c,c-a),n=(b,c+a),若m⊥n,則角A的大小為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

12.(1.05)6的計算結(jié)果精確到0.01的近似值是()

A.1.23

B.1.24

C.1.33

D.1.34

13.設a,b為實數(shù)且a>2,則下列不等式中不成立的是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

14.如果a<b,那么()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

15.9種產(chǎn)品有3種是名牌,要從這9種產(chǎn)品中選5種參加博覽會,如果名牌產(chǎn)品全部參加,那么不同的選法共有()

A.30種

B.12種

C.15種

D.36種

二.數(shù)學問答題(共3題)1.點A,B到平面α的距離分別為4cm和6cm,則線段AB的中點M到α平面的距離為__________.

2.直線3x+4y-12=0與x軸、y軸分別交于A,B兩點,O為坐標原點,則△OAB的周長為_________

3.若平面向量a=(x,1),b=(1,-2),且a∥b,則x=________.

三.英語單項選擇題(共25題)1.WhenAnna____theroom,agroupofyoungmenweretalkingeagerlyroundthetable.

A.enters

B.hasentered

C.wasentering

D.entered

2."Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,"saidBob,____outofthewindow.

A.tohavelooked

B.looked

C.looking

D.tolook

3.____andI'llarriveatthedestination.()

A.Havetenmoreminutes

B.Tenmoreminutes

C.Giventenmoreminutes

D.IfIhavetenmoreminutes

4.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團).21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.

第(31)題答案

A.fight

B.that

C.things

D.what

5.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebellthedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendsrushedouttogreether.

A.before

B.until

C.as

D.since

6.GrandmaMosesspentmostoftheirlife________.

A.nursing

B.painting

C.farming

D.embroidering

7.Doyouwanttochangethislampfor____ordoyouwantyourmoneyback?()

A.otherone

B.other

C.theothers

D.another

8.Heboughtawatchfor$314,000,____itwasworth.()

A.asmuchastwice

B.asmuchtwiceas

C.astwicemuchas

D.twiceasmuchas

9.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Itwasthelatespringof1979,ahotSaturdayafternoon.Hundredsofussat21,sidebyside,inrowsofwoodenchairsonthemaincampuslawn(草坪).We22bluerobes(畢業(yè)生長袍).Welistenedcarefullytolong23.Whentheceremony(典禮)was24,wethrewourcapsintheair,andwewereofficiallygraduatedfromcollege.

Afterthat,IfoundMarneSchwartz,fessor,andintroducedhimtomy26.Hewasasmallmanwhotooksmallsteps,asifa27windcould,atanytime,28himupintotheclouds!Histeethwereingoodshape.Whenhesmileditwasasifyouhadjust29himthefunniestjokeonearth.

HetoldmyparentshowI30everyclasshetaught.Hetoldthem,“Youhavea31boyhere.Hehelpedmealot.”Shybut32,Ilookedatmyfeet.Beforeweleft,I33Mr.Schwartzapresent,abriefcasewithhisnameonthefront.Ididn'twanttoforgethim.34Ididn'twanthimtoforgetme.HeaskedifIwouldkeepin35,andwithouthesitation(猶豫)Isaid,“Ofcourse.”Whenheturnedaround,Isawtearsinhiseyes.

____.

A.While

B.But

C.And

D.For

10.Thesebooksshouldnotbe____fromthelibrary.()

A.takenoff

B.takenaway

C.takenover

D.takendown

11.Iworkedforashorttimeasacashieratarestaurantafewmonthsago.Ialsohelpedtocleanupthetableswhenitwasverybusy.Onenight,justbeforeChristmas,Ifoundalargeblackwalletonthefloornearoneofthetables.IguessedIshouldcheckittofindoutwhowastheowner,butIwasverybusyatthetime.AndIimaginedthatiftherewassomethingvaluableinthewallet,theownerwouldbeback.Sureenough,anhourlateramancameuptothecounterandaskedifanyonehadfoundawallet.laskedhimtodescribethelostwallet,andafterhedescribeditexactly,Igavehimthewallet.HeexpressedhisthankswhenIhandedittohim.HeaskedmeifIhadopenedit,andwhenItoldhim“no”.Atonceheopeneditandshowedthatithadnearly$800incash.Hetookoutatwenty-dollarbillandhandedittomeandIwasamazedatthis.“Arewardforyourhonesty,”hesaidandthenturnedandwalkedaway.

Thinkingaboutitlater,IbeganwonderingwhetherIwouldhavebeenhonestifhadknownwhatwasinthewallet!IthoughtthatifIhadnowaytofindtheownerandnoonereturnedtogetit,Imightkeepit.ButitalsocameintomymindthatIactuallysavedsomeone'sChristmasplansbyfindingandreturningthewallet.Thegoodfeelingitgavemewasworthmorethananythingcouldbuy.

Whichofthefollowingistrue?()

A.Theownerofthewalletfoundatwenty-dollarbillgone

B.Thewriterwasn'tsurprisedwhenthemangaveherareward

C.Nothinginthewalletwasmissing

D.Themanwasvery,veryexcitedwhenhegothiswalletback

12.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Itwasthelatespringof1979,ahotSaturdayafternoon.Hundredsofussat21,sidebyside,inrowsofwoodenchairsonthemaincampuslawn(草坪).We22bluerobes(畢業(yè)生長袍).Welistenedcarefullytolong23.Whentheceremony(典禮)was24,wethrewourcapsintheair,andwewereofficiallygraduatedfromcollege.

Afterthat,IfoundMarneSchwartz,fessor,andintroducedhimtomy26.Hewasasmallmanwhotooksmallsteps,asifa27windcould,atanytime,28himupintotheclouds!Histeethwereingoodshape.Whenhesmileditwasasifyouhadjust29himthefunniestjokeonearth.

HetoldmyparentshowI30everyclasshetaught.Hetoldthem,“Youhavea31boyhere.Hehelpedmealot.”Shybut32,Ilookedatmyfeet.Beforeweleft,I33Mr.Schwartzapresent,abriefcasewithhisnameonthefront.Ididn'twanttoforgethim.34Ididn'twanthimtoforgetme.HeaskedifIwouldkeepin35,andwithouthesitation(猶豫)Isaid,“Ofcourse.”Whenheturnedaround,Isawtearsinhiseyes.

____.

A.made

B.told

C.played

D.given

13.ItiswidelyacceptedthatEnglishisthegloballanguageofmoderntimes.

Aboutthreedecadesago,Frenchwasrecognizedasthelanguageofdiplomacy(外交),andGermanwasconsideredthelanguageofscienceandtechnology.Englishnowdominates(主導)notonlyasthelanguageofsciencebutalsodiplomacy,computing,andtourism.Today,intermsofnativespeakers,MandarinChineseistheworld’slargestlanguage.

YettherearepeoplewhobelievethatChinawillbecomethemostpowerfulcountryintheworld.Somehaveevenfixedthedateasearlyastheyear2020.Atpresent,whileEnglishismorewidelyspokenthananyotherlanguage,therearemorepeoplewhospeakChinesethanEnglishduetothelargepopulationinChinaalone.IfChinadoesbecomeaworldpower,thereisnodoubtthatthislanguagewillspreadworldwide.

Asthecontroversyoverwhichlanguagewillbecomedominantintheworldcontinues,therearemanywhofeelthatthedominanceofEnglishisuniqueandirreversible(不可逆的).However,aseparatestudyfromDavidGraddol’ssuggeststhatEnglish’sdominanceinthescientificareawillcontinue.ThereisalsoanargumentthattheEnglishlanguagewouldbechangedgreatlyby2020forvariousreasons.WiththepossibilityofChinarisingasaworldpower,MandarincoulddefinitelychallengethedominanceofEnglishasagloballanguage.

Whichlanguagehasthelargestpopulationofnativespeakers?()

A.French

B.English

C.German

D.Chinese

14.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項()

A.cl[ou]d

B.r[ou]nd

C.m[ou]ntain

D.c[ou]ntry

15.Youcan'twatchTVuntilyou____thecomposition.()

A.finish

B.wouldfinish

C.havefinished

D.hadfinished

16.GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren21at140DavisStreet,22thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes23hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.

TheGlenns'houseis24hiddenamongthetrees.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence25itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,26thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(廚房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.

TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.27nowtheyareatdinner.Conversation(談話)attheGlenns'houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.

Susan,whohasnever28onaplane,says,"I'dliketo29aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbefuntobeona30,headingforadventure(冒險)inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungest

child,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherandsisterarestilltryingto31tohimwhythisisnotpossible.32theirmothersays,"Children,you'vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSusan,goand33yourhomework.Teddy,it'stimeyouwereinbed."

Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe34.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.a(chǎn)ndMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,35Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜歡的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.

第(33)題答案

A.make

B.do

C.learn

D.review

17.閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

()

A.jog

B.talk

C.laugh

D.stop

18.Letusgotothecinema,____?()

A.willyou

B.shallwe

C.areyou

D.doyou

19.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選項。

InnearlyeverytownorcitycentreintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32.Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

____.

A.hoped

B.forgot

C.doubted

D.saw

20.Mrs.Smithpersuadedherhusband____therightthing.()

A.did

B.do

C.doing

D.todo

21.GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren?21?at140DavisStreet,22?thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes?23?hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.

TheGlenns′houseis?24?hiddenamongthetrees.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence?25itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,26thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(廚房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.

TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.27nowtheyareatdinner.Conversation(談話)attheGlenns′houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever?28?onaplane,says,"I′dliketo?29aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbefuntobeona?30,headingforadventure(冒險)inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherandsisterarestilltryingto?31tohimwhythisisnotpossible?32?theirmothersays,"Children,you′vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSusan,goand?33yourhomework.Teddy,it′stimeyouwereinbed."

Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe?34.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,35Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜歡的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.

第26題答案是查看材料

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.with

22.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

23.Jackdescribedhisfather,who__________abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.

A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen

24.AsaboyIdreamedofflyingairplanes.21ItoldDadIwantedtobeapilot,hesaid,"Youneedtodoyourjobwellonthefarmfirst,and22youmayrealizeyourdream."Thefarmwasaneverydayresponsibility(職責)-that23Saturday,SundayandChristmastoo.EverymorningIgotupatfouro'clocktomilkand24thecows.Afterthemilkwasbottled,myolderbrothersandI25ittopeople'shomes.Iwaspaidfivecentsabottle.AtthattimeI26thattobesuccessfulyouhavetotakecareofyourresponsibilities.

WhenIwas16,Isignedupforflyinglessons.TopayforthelessonsI27asmallrestaurantwithsomefriends.Oneofourregular28wasthepresidentoftheFarmersBank.Every29Igot,ltalkedtohimaboutmydream.OnedayItoldhimI30$3,500tobuymyown31.HelentmethemoneysothatIcouldflypeoplewithin150milesoftheairport.

TwelveyearslaterIwasflyingpeoplearoundtheworld32apilotofabigairlinecompany.AftertenyearsinthecompanyIstartedmyown33.

TodayIrunabillion-dollarcompany,butitwasonthefarmthatIlearnedtheprinciples(原則)thathave34me.Hardworkanddeterminationdo35dreamscometrue.

____.

A.chance

B.day

C.place

D.hour

25.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfulfilledtheprojectsevendaysaheadofschedule,__________wassomethingwehadnotexpected.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.which

四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.--HowdidyoulikeNick′sperformancelastnight?

--Tobehonest,hissingingdidn′ttomemuch.

A.appeal

B.belong

C.refer

D.occur

2.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit

A.willrain

B.rained

C.rains

D.israining

3.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep(21)dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep(22).Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,hut(23)eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount?but(24)mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto(25)it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor(26)work.

Freshairis(27)tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot(28)reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthat?itispracticaltosleepintheopenair.(29)apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleeping?probablygivesthebody(30)completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsrefen-edtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door(31),agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand(32)areallhelpful?tosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe(33)ofanyperson.Abathat(34),neither?hotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetaken?exceptwhensuggestedby(35).

第(25)題選

A.help

B.satisfy

C.demant

D.take

4.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep(21)dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep(22).Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,hut(23)eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount?but(24)mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto(25)it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor(26)work.

Freshairis(27)tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot(28)reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthat?itispracticaltosleepintheopenair.(29)apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleeping?probablygivesthebody(30)completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsrefen-edtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door(31),agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand(32)areallhelpful?tosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe(33)ofanyperson.Abathat(34),neither?hotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetaken?exceptwhensuggestedby(35).

第(33)題選

A.fight

B.plan

C.control

D.thought

5.根據(jù)中文提示,把對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達習慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。

提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,發(fā)燒,頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生,請他到家里來一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡單詢問情況后,答應馬上就到。

Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?

Dr.Green:Yes,51.

Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.52?

Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.53?ItwillhelpmetodecidewhattopreparebeforeIcome.

Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican'ttellexactly,but54.

Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don'tworry.Keephiminbed.55.

Mrs.Wilson:I’lldothat,Dr.GreenSeeyousoon.

Dr.Green:Seeyou.

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.假設你是李華,10月20日是你18歲生日,發(fā)郵件邀請你的外國朋友Jack來你家參加生日聚會。主要內(nèi)容包括:

聚會時間:周六晚7點到10點;

參加人員:朋友和同學;

活動內(nèi)容:聚餐、唱歌、跳舞、游戲等。注意:詞數(shù)應為100左右

DearJack,

Ihopethisemailwillfindyouverywell.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

Bestwishes,

LiHua

2.假設你是Torn,將去上海旅游,寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強,告訴他你將乘火車于10月21日上午8點到達上海,請他接你,并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館最好靠近市中心,房間可以小一些,但不要太貴)。此外,你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。注意:詞數(shù)應為100左右

Oct.15

DearZhangQiang,

Allthebest,

Tom

3.提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發(fā)。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful.But5l?

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It'squitecoolthere.

Michael:That'sagoodidea.52togowithus?

Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.

Michael.53?

Jane:You'dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.

Michael.54?

Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.

Michael:55?

Jane:Howabouteighto'clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.Michael:OK.I'llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.

第(51)題答案

六.語文單項選擇題(共15題)1.下列作品選自宋代郭茂倩編輯的《樂府詩集》的是()

A.《氓》

B.《國殤》

C.《陌上?!?/p>

D.《行路難》

2.王安石的《答司馬諫議書》是一篇什么體的駁論文()

A.奏疏

B.書信

C.辭賦

D.小說

3.《陌上?!返谌蔚膬?nèi)容是寫()

A.羅敷美貌

B.刺史調(diào)戲羅敷

C.羅敷嚴詞拒絕刺史的調(diào)戲

D.羅敷夸夫

4.《長亭送別》中,體現(xiàn)鶯鶯執(zhí)著愛情、鄙棄功名的語句是()

A.雖然久后成佳配,奈時間怎不悲啼

B.眼底空留意,尋思起就里,險化做望夫石

C.青霄有路終須到,金榜無名誓不歸

D.蝸角虛名,蠅頭微利,拆鴛鴦在兩下里

5.《種樹郭橐駝傳》主要的創(chuàng)作意圖是()

A.贊揚郭橐駝的種樹技術

B.揭露統(tǒng)治者的政令擾民

C.傳播郭橐駝的植樹經(jīng)驗

D.借“養(yǎng)樹”之道,喻“養(yǎng)民”之道

6.孔子的思想核心是()

A.民本思想

B.仁和禮

C.嚴刑峻法

D.自然無為

7.馬致遠的《天凈沙·秋思》是一篇()

A.小令

B.套曲

C.慢詞

D.雜劇

8.“還將舊來意,憐取眼前人”中后句的意思是()

A.可憐眼前的我

B.愛眼前的我

C.可憐眼前的新人

D.愛眼前的新人

9.《苦惱》中,人與馬的對比體現(xiàn)在()

A.人像“幽靈”,馬像“蜜糖餅”

B.姚納挨“脖兒拐”,馬挨鞭子

C.姚納死了兒子,馬死了崽兒

D.沒有人聽姚納訴說,馬卻聽其訴說

10.從表現(xiàn)方法上說,《氓》是一首()

A.抒情詩

B.敘事詩

C.哲理詩

D.寓言詩

11.下列劃橫線的句子翻譯正確的是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

12.“多行不義必自斃”“望洋興嘆”“形影相吊”三個成語依次出自()

A.《鄭伯克段于鄢》《莊子·秋水》《陳情表》

B.《莊子·秋水》《陳情表》《鄭伯克段于鄢》

C.《鄭伯克段于鄢》《陳情表》《莊子·秋水》

D.《陳情表》《莊子·秋水》《鄭伯克段于鄢》

13.《楚辭·九歌·國殤》之“國殤”的含義是()

A.祭奠為楚國捐軀的將士

B.感傷楚國將士斗志的衰敗

C.鼓舞為楚國捐軀的斗志

D.感傷楚國國勢的衰敗

14.孔子所說的“小康”社會指的是()

A.五帝時代

B.商周時代

C.“三代之英”時代

D.春秋時代

15.下列畫橫線的句子翻譯正確的是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀小說片段,回答問題:

可是老人家根本不聽,微風吹拂著他腦袋上的絨毛般的稀發(fā),他兩眼逼視著打勝仗的軍官,眉頭一皺,那張帶著刀傷的瘦臉扭歪了,表情十分可怕。接著他挺起胸膛,使出全身力氣朝普魯士人臉上吐了一口唾沫。

上校氣瘋了.他剛舉起手,老人又朝他臉上吐了一口。

軍官們都立了起來,同時大聲地發(fā)布命令。

不到一分鐘,這個仍舊十分平靜的老人就被推到墻根處決了。他的兒子讓、兒媳婦和兩個孫子驚慌失措地望著,他在臨死前還朝著他們微笑呢。

(1)所選的片段中作者用了哪幾種人物描寫的方式

(2)根據(jù)本片段的描述,你認為作品表現(xiàn)了米龍老爹什么樣的性格

2.閱讀小說片段,回答問題:

吉姆在門內(nèi)站住,像一條獵狗嗅到鵪鶉氣味似的紋絲不動。他的眼睛盯著德拉,所含的神情是她所不能理解的,這使她大為驚慌。那既不是憤怒,也不是驚訝,又不是不滿,更不是嫌惡,不是她所預料的任何一種神情。他只帶著那種奇特的神情凝視著德拉。

(1)在這段文字中,為什么吉姆帶著那種奇特的神情凝視著德拉這表現(xiàn)了他什么心理活動

(2)在這段文字中,作者是用什么方法來揭示人物的心理的

3.閱讀《鄭伯克段于鄢》中的一段文字,回答下列問題:

初,鄭武公娶于申,日武姜,生莊公及共叔段。莊公寤生,驚姜氏,故名日寤生,遂惡之。愛共叔段,欲立之。亟請于武公,公弗許。

(1)解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。

寤生:

亟:

(2)分析這段文字在全文結(jié)構(gòu)中的作用。

第1卷參考答案一.數(shù)學單項選擇題1.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無解析2.答案:A

本題解析:

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為向量的運算.【應試指導】

3.答案:B

本題解析:

4.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無解析5.答案:C

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識點為集合的運算.

A∩B={x|-4≤x<2)∩(x|-1<x≤3)={x|-1<x<2}.

6.答案:D

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識點為指數(shù)函數(shù)與對數(shù)函數(shù)的性質(zhì).

A錯,∵0

7.答案:B

本題解析:

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為奇函數(shù)與周期函數(shù)的性質(zhì).【應試指導】∵f(χ)是奇函數(shù),∴f(-2)=-f(2)∴f(2)=-1,

8.答案:D

本題解析:

由A1A2+B1B2=0可解得.

9.答案:A

本題解析:

10.答案:C

本題解析:

11.答案:B

本題解析:

12.答案:D

本題解析:

13.答案:A

本題解析:

由題意可得應選A。

14.答案:C

本題解析:

15.答案:C

本題解析:

二.數(shù)學問答題1.答案:

本題解析:

分A,B在平面的同側(cè)和異側(cè)兩種情況.

2.答案:

本題解析:

直線與x軸、y軸的交點為(4,O),(O,3),所以AB=5,△OAB的周長為3+4+5=12.

3.答案:

本題解析:

三.英語單項選擇題1.答案:D

本題解析:

句意:當安娜走進房間的時候,一群年輕人正圍著桌子熱烈地討論著。when引導的時間狀語從句中主句用的是過去進行時,所以從句也應用過去時。同時,安娜走進房間是一個短暫性的動作,因此動詞用一般過去式。故D正確。

2.答案:C

本題解析:

句意:“這樣的天氣,我們不能出去,”鮑勃望著窗外說。英語中表示伴隨動作,動詞一般用分詞形式,又因Bob與look之間是主動關系,所以用動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故C正確。

3.答案:B

本題解析:

本題考查祈使句。故本題選B。

4.答案:D

本題解析:

句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。他們至少要為他們的所作所為受到一點兒懲罰。what可引導名詞從句,what在從句中作賓語。

5.答案:A

本題解析:

本題考查連詞辨析。句意:這個女孩幾乎沒來得及按門鈴門就突然被打開了,她的朋友們沖出去歡迎她。B、C、D三項在從句中不符合邏輯,故排除。

6.答案:D

本題解析:

暫無解析7.答案:D

本題解析:

句意:你是想換一盞燈還是想拿回自己的錢?otherone與other本身不正確;theothers是特指,表示“剩下的全部”;another是泛指,表示“另一個”。根據(jù)題意可知,應選D。

8.答案:D

本題解析:

本題考查數(shù)詞的表達方法。表達倍數(shù)時,數(shù)詞永遠放在最前面,故本題答案選D。

9.答案:C

本題解析:

并列連詞,表示連接。

10.答案:B

本題解析:

句意:這些書不能從圖書館帶走。takeoff意為“脫下,起飛,突然成功”,takeover意為“接管”,takedown意為“取下,記錄”,均不符合題意,故排除A、C、D。takeaway意為“帶走”,符合題意,故選B。

11.答案:C

本題解析:

由于作者并未打開錢包,更沒有從中取出什么,所以說“Nothinginthewalletwasmissing”。

12.答案:B

本題解析:

told—tell的過去式。

13.答案:D

本題解析:

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段的“therearemorepeoplewhospeakChinesethanEnglishduetothelargepopulationinChinaalone”可知,因為中國龐大的人口數(shù)量,目前相比較于被廣泛使用的英語,漢語有更大的使用人群。故選D。

14.答案:D

本題解析:

暫無解析15.答案:C

本題解析:

本題考查時態(tài)?!叭绻悴粚懲曜魑模憔筒荒芸措娨暋?,表示到將來某時為止已經(jīng)完成的動作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時。haddone表示過去已經(jīng)完成的動作。此題暗指的時間點為將來某時刻,故用C。

16.答案:B

本題解析:

固定搭配題。doone’shomework做作業(yè)。

17.答案:D

本題解析:

D選項的意思是“停止”,A選項的意思是“慢跑”,B選項的意思是“說”,C選項的意思是“笑”。

18.答案:A

本題解析:

Let's…,shallwe?/Letus…,willyou?

19.答案:D

本題解析:

詞義辨析題。此處意為:他們看到有很多無家可歸的人生活在倫敦街道上。hope意為“希望”;forget意為“忘記”;doubt意為“懷疑”;see意為“看到”。根據(jù)句意可知,D為正確答案。

20.答案:D

本題解析:

句意:史密斯夫人勸她丈夫去做正經(jīng)事。persuadesb.todosth.是固定搭配,意為“勸說某人做某事”。故選D。

21.答案:D

本題解析:

考情點撥:句法結(jié)構(gòu)題

應試指導:本句的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)為:with+名詞+介詞短語

22.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析23.答案:D

本題解析:

考情點撥:本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。應試指導:句意:杰克把他的父親描述為一個意志堅定的人,他的父親多年前肯定很勇敢=用musthavebeen表示對過去事情的肯定推測。

24.答案:A

本題解析:

推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知,只要有機會,我就會和到餐館吃飯的銀行行長談我的夢想,為下文跟他借錢買飛機作了鋪墊。chance意為“機會”,符合句意。

25.答案:D

本題解析:

考查定語從句:逗號前是主句,后面是從句。語法上稱為“非限制性定語從句”。只有which正確。B、C兩項不能引導從句;A項that不能引導非限制性定語從句。

四.英語多項選擇題1.答案:A

本題解析:

句意:——你覺得昨晚Nick的表演怎么樣?——說實話,他的演唱并不怎么吸引我。appealto吸引;belongto屬于;referto提到,涉及;occurto突然想到。

2.答案:C

本題解析:

考情點撥:本題考查時態(tài)應試指導:句意:如果下雨的話,排球比賽將會推遲。主句用一般將來時或一般現(xiàn)在時,從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時

3.答案:B

本題解析:

如何滿足睡眠需要是一個問題,satisfy符合邏輯關系。

4.答案:C

本題解析:

句意為:“這些因素在很大程度上都在人們控制能力內(nèi)。”故control為正確答案。

5.答案:

本題解析:

51.thisisDr.Greenspeaking

52.Couldyoucometomyhome

53.What'sthematterwithhim

54.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache

55.I'llbethereinafewminutes

五.英語綜合1.答案:

本題解析:

(一)評分原則:

1.本題總分為30分,按5個檔次給分。

2.評分時,先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來衡量,確定或調(diào)整檔次,最后給分。

3.詞數(shù)少于80和多于120的,從總分中減去2分。

4.評分時,應注意的主要內(nèi)容為:內(nèi)容要點、應用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的豐富性和準確性、上下文的連貫性及語言的得性。

5.拼寫與標點符號是語言準確性的一個方面,評分時,應視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。

6.如書寫較差,以至影響交際,將分數(shù)降低一個檔次。

(二)內(nèi)容要點:

1.發(fā)出邀請

2.夏令營時間

3.上午活動內(nèi)容

4.下午活動內(nèi)容

5.周末安排

(三)各檔次的給分范圍和

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