2016-2023年江西外語(yǔ)外貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ)/數(shù)學(xué)/語(yǔ)文)筆試歷年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析_第1頁(yè)
2016-2023年江西外語(yǔ)外貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ)/數(shù)學(xué)/語(yǔ)文)筆試歷年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析_第2頁(yè)
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2016-2023年江西外語(yǔ)外貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ)/數(shù)學(xué)/語(yǔ)文)筆試歷年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié))第1卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.兩個(gè)數(shù)的等差中項(xiàng)為20,等比中項(xiàng)為12,那么這兩個(gè)數(shù)為()

A.18,22

B.9,16

C.4,36

D.16,24

2.設(shè)f(x)是以7為周期的偶函數(shù),且f(-2)=5,則f(9)=()

A.-5

B.5

C.-10

D.10

3.已知點(diǎn)則點(diǎn)P的坐標(biāo)為()

A.(2,7/2)

B.(0,4)

C.(8,2)

D.(2,1)

4.命題甲:x2=y2,命題乙:x=y(x,y∈R),甲是乙的()

A.充分但非必要條件

B.必要但非充分條件

C.充要條件

D.即非充分又非必要條件

5.函數(shù)y=2χ的圖像與函數(shù)χ=log2y的圖像()

A.關(guān)于χ軸對(duì)稱(chēng)

B.關(guān)于y軸對(duì)稱(chēng)

C.關(guān)于直線y=χ對(duì)稱(chēng)

D.是同一條曲線

6.若函數(shù)f(x)的定義域?yàn)閷?shí)數(shù)集且滿足f(2x)=2x,則f(x)=()

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

7.tan690°的值為()

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

8.12個(gè)籃球隊(duì)中有3個(gè)強(qiáng)隊(duì),將這12個(gè)隊(duì)任意分成3個(gè)組(每組4個(gè)隊(duì)),則3個(gè)強(qiáng)隊(duì)恰好被分在同一組的概率為()

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

9.從6本不同的文學(xué)書(shū)和4本不同的科技書(shū)中,任意取出3本,則取到3本同類(lèi)書(shū)的概率為()

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

10.下列函數(shù)為奇函數(shù)的是()

A.y=x2

B.y=㏒?x

C.y=3?

D.y=sinx

11.已知向量a,b滿足∣a∣=1,∣b∣=4,且a·b=2,則a與b的夾角為()

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

12.設(shè)集合M={0,1,2,3,4),N={1,2,3),T={2,4,6),則集合(M∩T)∪N=()

A.{0,1,2,3,4,6}

B.{1,2,3,4}

C.{2,4}

D.{2,4,6}

13.設(shè)甲:函數(shù)y=kx+b的圖像過(guò)點(diǎn)(1,1),

乙:k+b=1,則

A.甲是乙的充分必要條件

B.甲是乙的必要條件,但不是乙的充分條件

C.甲是乙的充分條件,但不是乙的必要條件

D.甲不是乙的充分條件,也不是乙的必要條件

14.兩條直線是異面直線的充分條件是這兩條直線()

A.分別在兩個(gè)平面內(nèi)

B.是分別在兩個(gè)相交平面內(nèi)的不相交的直線

C.是分別在兩個(gè)相交平面內(nèi)的不平行的直線

D.分別在兩個(gè)相交平面內(nèi),其中一條與這兩個(gè)平面的交線相交于一點(diǎn),而另一條不過(guò)這個(gè)點(diǎn)

15.設(shè)函數(shù)f(x)=logax,且f(4)=2,則下列各式成立的是

A.f(3)<O

B.

C.f(5)<f(3)

D.f(3)<f(5)

二.數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)答題(共3題)1.從0,2,4,6中取出3個(gè)數(shù)字,從1,3,5,7中取出兩個(gè)數(shù)字,共能組成多少個(gè)沒(méi)有重復(fù)數(shù)字且大于65000的五位數(shù)

2.已知△ABC中,A=30°,AC=BC=1.求

(I)AB;

(II)△ABC的面積

3.平移坐標(biāo)軸,把原點(diǎn)移到在新坐標(biāo)系中的方程為_(kāi)_________.

三.英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題)1.It'ssuchadifficultproblem.Allstudentslistencarefullytomakethemselves____.()

A.understand

B.understanding

C.tounderstand

D.understood

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth

A.Barteredfoods

B.Fiatmoney

C.Coincurrency

D.Intangibleforms

3.Thenextmorningpeoplefoundtheworldoutsidetheirhousescompletely____.()

A.changing

B.change

C.tochange

D.changed

4.Youmaynotgoout_______yourworkisdone.()

A.before

B.until

C.where

D.as

5.Paulistallerthan_______inhisclass.

A.allthestudents

B.anystudents

C.anyotherstudent

D.anyonestudent

6.Bodylanguageisofgreatimportancetohumans.Wecarrymanyofthemeaningsthroughbodymovements.However,manyformsofbodylanguageweconsidertobefineinourcountrycangetusintotroubleinotherpartsoftheworld.

Asmileisoneofthemostcommonexamplesindifferentcountries.WhileAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangers,inRussiathisisconsideredstrangeandevenimpolite.InAsiancountriesasmileisn'tnecessarilyanexpressionofjoybutitcanbeusedtoexpresspain.

Theacceptablephysicaldistanceisanothermajordifference.InLatinAmericaandtheMiddleEasttheacceptabledistanceismuchshorterthanwhatmostEuropeansandAmericansfeelcomfortablewith.Handandarmmovementsasaformofbodylanguagearealsoverydifferentamongcountries.Handshakesareusuallyacceptablealmosteverywhere,evenbetweenstrangers;however,kissingonthecheekandtouchingontheshoulderorotherbodypartsaren't.FormanypeopleinAsiaandotherpartsoftheworld,suchactionsareseenasaviolation(侵犯)ofone'spersonalspace.Thisiswhyyoushouldnottouchotherseasily.

Eyecontact(目光接觸)isoneoftheformsofbodylanguagewherethedifferencesaremoststriking.InAmericaandLatinAmericalookingtheotherpersonintheeyeisasignofrespect.ButinAsiancountries,prolonged(過(guò)長(zhǎng)的)eyecontactisespeciallyrude,soyoushouldtryyourbestnottodothat.

Tohumans,bodylanguageis____.()

A.important

B.funny

C.uncommon

D.strange

7.PassageThree

In2008,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)wantedtoknowifalltheschoollunchesservedtostudentswerehealthy.Theanswerwasabig,fatNO!

TheUSDAfoundthatmostAmericanschoolsservedluncheswithtoomuchfatandsalt.Theyalsofoundthatmostofthefruitsandvegetablesinthelunchescamefromcans(罐頭).Cannedfruitsandvegetablesarenotasgoodasfreshones.

TheUSDAgivesschoolsfoodandmoneytomakelunches.Butschoolsmakeuptheirownmenus.Somemakehealthylunches.Mostdonot.NowtheUSDAwantsallschoolstoservemorehealthylunches.TheywantschoolstofollowtheUSDA’sguidelinesforbalanced(均衡)meals.

MikeSanders,inchargeoftheUSDAin2008,saidtheUSDAshouldteachschoolworkershowtomakehealthierlunches.“Agoodschoollunchisjustasimportantasagoodtextbook,”Sanderssaid.Hesaidthatchildrenalsoneedtolearnabouthealthyfoods.

TheUSDAisworkingonanewprogram--FreshStart.Itwillgiveschoolsmorefreshfruitsandvegetables.FreshStartwillalsohelpschoolschangetheirlunchestomakethemhealthier.Tofindthebestwaytochangelunches,theUSDAheldmeetingswithparents,schoolleaders,doctors,andcooks.

ChildrenalreadyeathealthylunchesatChiefJosephSchoolinNorthSaratoga,Oregon.Theyhavewhole-wheatbreadwithlow-fatcheese,andlow-fatmilk.

Whatareschoolsrequiredtodotomaketheluncheshealthy?

A.Providebalancedmeals

B.Makeupnewguidelines

C.Designtheirownmenus

D.Cookwithmorevegetables

8.

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

9.Mary____thatcoat,butshechosetolendthemoneytoaneedyneighbour.()

A.couldhavebought

B.musthavebought

C.canbuy

D.couldbuy

10.MyparentsandIcouldn'tgetintothehouselastnightbecause__________ofushadthekey.

A.either

B.all

C.none

D.neither

11.MyfriendBobalways____jokeswheneverwegettogether.()

A.says

B.tells

C.talks

D.speaks

12.Moods,saytheexperts,arefeelingsthatarelikelytobecomefixed,havingeffectsonone′sout-look(wayoflookingatthings)forhours,daysorevenweeks.That′sgreatifyourmoodisapleasantone,butaproblemifyouaresad,anxious,angryorsimplylonely.

Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithsuchmoodsistotalkthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten.Modernpharmacology(藥物學(xué))offersalottranquilizers(鎮(zhèn)定劑)andanti-anxietydrugs.Whatmanypeopledon′trealize,however,isthatscientistshavediscoveredtheeffectivenessofseveralnon-drugmethodstomakeyoufreefromanunwantedmood.Thesecanbejustasusefulasdrugs,andhavetheaddedbenefitofbeingnonpoisonous.Sonexttimeyoufeeloutofsorts,don′theadforthedrugstore--trythefollowingmethod.

Ofallthemood-changingself-helptechniques,aerobicexerciseseemstobethebestcureforabadmood."Ifyoucouldkeeptheexercise,you′dbeinhighspirits,"saysKathrynLance,authorofRunningforHealthandBeauty.

Researchershaveexplainedbiochemicalandvariousotherchangesthatmakeexercisecomparefavorablytodrugsasmood-raiser.Physicalworksuchashousework,however,doeslittle.Thekeyisaerobicexercise--running,cycling,walking,swimming,orotherrepetitiveandsustainedactivitiesthatincreasetheheartrateandcirculation(循環(huán)),andimprovethebody′suseofoxygen.Dothemforatleast20minutesatime,threetofivetimesaweek.

Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?

A.Howtobeatabadmood

B.Howtotalkbadmoodsout

C.Howtodophysicalexercises

D.Howtodoaerobicexercise

13.Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five,hegave~1200tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren′splayground.

Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.

Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumour(幽默).Helikedwhisky(威士忌酒)anddranksomeeachday."Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening,"hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.

ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthou-sandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.

ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson.

A.hadnochildren

B.wasastrangeman

C.wasveryfondofchildren

D.wantedpeopletoknowhowrichhewas

14.C

UncleSamisatall,thinman.He‘sanoldermanwithwhitehairandawhitebeard.Heoftenwearsatallhat,abowtie,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.

Whoisthisstrange,lookingmanWouldyoubelievethatUncleSamistheUSgovernmentButwhydoyoucalltheUSgovernmentUncleSam

DuringtheWarof1812,theUSgovernmenthiredmeatpackerstoprovidemeattothearmy.OneofthesemeatpackerswasamannamedSamuelWilson.Samuelwasafriendlyandfairman.EveryonelikedhimandcalledhimUncleSam.

SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSforUnitedStates.SomegovernmentinspectorscametolookoverSam‘scompany.TheyaskedaworkerwhattheUSontheboxesstoodfor.Asajoke,theworkeransweredthattheselettersstoodforthenameofhisboss,UncleSam.

Thejokespread,andsoldiersbegansayingthattheirfoodcamefromUncleSam.Beforelong,peoplecalledallthingsthatcamefromthegovernment“UncleSam‘s”,“UncleSam”becameanicknamefortheUSgovernment.

SoonthereweredrawingsandcartoonsofUncleSaminnewspapers.Intheseearlypictures,UncleSamwasayoungman.Heworestarsandstripes,buthishairwasdarkandhehadnotabeard.ThebeardwasaddedwhenAbrahamLincolnwasPresident.PresidentLincolnhadabeard.

ThemostfamouspictureofUncleSamisonaposterfromWorldWarI.Thegovernmentneededmentofightinthewar.Intheposter,averyseriousUncleSampointshisfingerandsays“IwantYOUfortheUSArmy.”

“UncleSam”becamea________fortheUSgovernment.

A.boss

B.nickname

C.picture

D.businessmen

15.____athismodelplaneovertheweekend,hedidn’tcompleteit.()

A.Asheworkedhard

B.Hardasheworked

C.Howheworkedhard

D.Howhardheworked

16.Catsarecreaturesofhabit.Theyliketogotosleepaboutthesametimeeverydayandforacertainlengthoftime.Theyseemtohaveanaturalclockinsidethemthattellsthemwhentosleep.

Catsincreasetheirregularsleepwithoccasionalcatnaps(打盹).Someexpertsfeelthathumanscouldalsobenefitfromthishabit.Catnapshelptobuildupenergyinthebody.Theyarealsoagoodwaytogetridoftrouble!Sincecatshavethesamemoods(情緒)ashumans,someexpertsbelievethatpeoplecanimprovetheirmoods.Peoplemightbecomehappier.

Anumberoffamouspeoplehavecopiedcatsbytakingcatnapsduringtheday.Thenapswouldusuallylastfrom15to30minutes.

WinstonChurchilltookcatnaps.SodidPresidentsHarryTruman,JohnF.KennedyandLyndonB.Johnson.Thesefamousmenwereknownfortheirenergy.Theywerealsoabletoworklonghours,oftenintothenight.Nappingwastheirsecret.

Perhapsmorepeoplelearnfromcatsandtakenapstofeelbetterandlivelonger!

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Peopleshouldtaketheirnapssecretly

B.Catshavethesamemoodsaspeople

C.Somefamouspeopletakecatnaps

D.Somepeoplehavefullenergyaftertheytakecatnaps

17.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán)).(21)afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),(22)theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends(23)thephone,butbeforeI(24)tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto(25)peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad(26)arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto(27)aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon′tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout(28),wasinvolved(卷入,).First,I(29)themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark′seye.Idecidedthatitwasn′tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould(30)atleastalittlefor(31)theyhaddone"I′mgoingto(32)toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshomefortomglat,said."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere(33)quietafterthatabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles(34)aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame(35),Markfelloutoftheappletree.

第(31)題選

A.fight

B.that

C.things

D.what

18.InChina,bicycleispopularmeansoftransportation.

A.the;a

B.a;不填

C.the;the

D.a;the

19.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

InnearlyeverytownorcitycentreintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32.Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

____.

A.personal

B.similar

C.friendly

D.natural

20.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Overthesummer,myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtoseethenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI21Iwouldwakeuponemorningtohavemyeyesswelledup(腫脹)likeballoons!Iwasfrightened.Somanyquestionswere22throughmyhead.AmIallergic(過(guò)敏的)tosomething?WastheresomeIcelandicdiseasethatI23?TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergymedicine24aclinicnearby.Nothingwasworking.

Whenthetripwasover,lwenttoseemydoctor.Shegavemeeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren'tworththetimeor25andtheswellinggotworseandworse.

Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestformeto26beingsosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.Itwassummerafterall.Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas27.ThenextmorningIwokeupandwentto28howswollenmyeyeswere,onlytofindmyself29atmynormalface.Itwasamiracle(奇跡)I30askingmyselfwhyIhadn'tdonethatearlier.Wasbeingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe31tomyproblem?

TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and32doanyofthemanydoctorsthatI33duringthesummer.IwouldreallyliketogobacktoIcelandtoseetheNorthernLights,34IamverymuchfrightenedthatIamjustallergictothecountry.IhopeInever35havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyeseveragain.

()

A.try

B.mind

C.prefer

D.stop

21.Suchelectrontubes________inaradiosetarealsofoundinaTVset.

A.thatweuse

B.asweuse

C.asweusethem

D.thatweusethem

22.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Overthesummer,myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtoseethenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI21Iwouldwakeuponemorningtohavemyeyesswelledup(腫脹)likeballoons!Iwasfrightened.Somanyquestionswere22throughmyhead.AmIallergic(過(guò)敏的)tosomething?WastheresomeIcelandicdiseasethatI23?TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergymedicine24aclinicnearby.Nothingwasworking.

Whenthetripwasover,lwenttoseemydoctor.Shegavemeeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren'tworththetimeor25andtheswellinggotworseandworse.

Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestformeto26beingsosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.Itwassummerafterall.Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas27.ThenextmorningIwokeupandwentto28howswollenmyeyeswere,onlytofindmyself29atmynormalface.Itwasamiracle(奇跡)I30askingmyselfwhyIhadn'tdonethatearlier.Wasbeingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe31tomyproblem?

TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and32doanyofthemanydoctorsthatI33duringthesummer.IwouldreallyliketogobacktoIcelandtoseetheNorthernLights,34IamverymuchfrightenedthatIamjustallergictothecountry.IhopeInever35havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyeseveragain.

()

A.finish

B.forgive

C.experience

D.consider

23.____isstandingatthecornerofthestreet.()

A.police

B.Thepolice

C.Police

D.Apoliceman

24.請(qǐng)選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)

A.r[e]lative

B.d[e]lay

C.conn[e]ct

D.ch[e]st

25.Younevertolduswhyyouwerelatefortheparty,

A.weren’tyou

B.didn’tyou

C.hadyou

D.didyou

四.英語(yǔ)多項(xiàng)選擇題(共5題)1."SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled".thelongeststreetintheworld".

Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.

Theprogram,whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969,usessongs,jokes,andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships.Morethan6millionchildrenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly.Theviewers(觀眾)includemorethanhalfthenation'schildrenbeforeschoolage.

Manyteachersconsidertheprogramagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclasswiththosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram.Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit.IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringthe

weekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly.

Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren'sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested.Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren.Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn.Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore.

Whenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavewatchedtheprogramareinthesameclasswiththosewhohaven't,

A.teachingwillbecomesabitdifficult

B.theywillnotgetonwellwithoneanother

C.itisimpossibletobeginclassatthefixedtime

D.theydon'twanttolearnanythingmore

2.Ofallreasonsformydecisiontobecomeauniversityprofessor,myfather′sadvicewasmostimportantone.

A.the;a

B.不填;a

C.不填;the

D.the;the

3.Katelikestoplay____violinwhileJackenjoyslisteningto____music.()

A./;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D.the;/

4.It______that200peoplediedandover5,000losttheirsheltersaftertheflood.

A.reported

B.reports

C.hasbeenreported

D.hasreported

5."SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled"thelongeststreetintheworld".

Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.

Theprogram,whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969,usessongs,jokes,andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships.Morethan6millionchildrenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly.Theviewers(觀眾)includemorethanhalfthenation′schildrenbeforeschoolage.

Manyteacherconsidertheprogramagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclasswiththosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram.Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit.IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly.

Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren′sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested.Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren.Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn.Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore.

"SeasameStreet"issosuccessfulmainlybecause

A.motherwatchitwiththeirchildren

B.itcontainssongs,storiesandjokes

C.itisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweek

D.childrenarewillingandabletolearnwhenwatchingit

五.英語(yǔ)綜合(共3題)1.提示:星期五晚上有音樂(lè)會(huì),Chris得到兩張票,打電話給Linda,問(wèn)她是否有空一同前往,并約她音樂(lè)會(huì)后一起吃飯。Linda聽(tīng)了非常高興,兩人相約六點(diǎn)四十五分在人口處見(jiàn)面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.

Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.51thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes,why?

Chris:There'sagoodconcert,andI'vegottwotickets.Iwonder52

Linda:That'sgreat!53?

Chris:7o'clock.Buthowabout54at6:45?

Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.

Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon'twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.

Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!

第(52)題答案

2.假設(shè)你是Tom,將去上海旅游,寫(xiě)一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng),告訴他你將乘火車(chē)于10月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海,請(qǐng)他接你,并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館最好靠近市中心,房間可以小一些,但不要太貴)。此外,你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車(chē)票。

注意:詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。.

Oct.15

DearZhangQiang,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________Allthebest,

Tom

3.提示:Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天,彼此問(wèn)對(duì)方上一個(gè)周末是怎樣度過(guò)的。Tom說(shuō)他上星期六晚上同Si咖一道吃了飯,而Lester說(shuō)他星期l3去電影院看了一場(chǎng)電影。

Tom:51

Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?

Tom:Notbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well,52

Tom:Oh,53

Lester:TheLionKing.

Tom:Oh,really?54

Lester:Yes,itwasgoo

六.語(yǔ)文單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.梁?jiǎn)⒊墩撘懔Α返闹行恼擖c(diǎn)是()

A.有毅力者成,反是者敗

B.其阻力雖或大或小,而要之必?zé)o可逃避者也

C.順逆兩境又常相間以迭乘。

D.非至強(qiáng)之人,未有能善于其終者也。

2.“有毅力者成,反是者敗”這段話所用的論證方法是()

A.演繹法

B.歸納法

C.類(lèi)比法

D.對(duì)比法

3.成語(yǔ)“夙興夜寐”、“日薄西山”、“路不拾遺”依次出自()

A.《詩(shī)經(jīng)·氓》、《陳情表》、《季氏將伐顓臾》

B.《詩(shī)經(jīng)·氓》、《陳情表》、《禮記·大同》

C.《鄭伯克段于鄢》、《禮記·大同》、《陳情表》

D.《季氏將伐顓臾》、《詩(shī)經(jīng)·氓》、《禮記·大同》

4.提出“文章合為時(shí)而著,歌詩(shī)合為事而作”創(chuàng)作主張的詩(shī)人是()

A.李白

B.杜甫

C.王維

D.白居易

5.《秋水》中河伯“以天下之美為盡在己”中“美”的意思是指()

A.風(fēng)景優(yōu)美

B.水大

C.水小

D.明大理的人

6.《馮諼客孟嘗君》選自()

A.《左傳》

B.《戰(zhàn)國(guó)策》

C.《國(guó)語(yǔ)》

D.《史記》

7.在下列詞作中富有主見(jiàn)的是()

A.李煜《虞美人(春花秋月何時(shí)了)》

B.柳永《八聲甘州(對(duì)瀟瀟暮雨灑江天)》

C.蘇軾《水調(diào)歌頭(明月幾時(shí)有)》

D.李清照《聲聲慢(尋尋覓覓)》

8.曹操《短歌行》(其一)的主旨是()

A.感嘆人生幾何,去日苦多

B.感傷親朋離散,孤苦無(wú)依

C.感嘆知音難覓,憂從中來(lái)

D.渴望招納賢才,建功立業(yè)

9.《聲聲慢》(尋尋覓覓)中體現(xiàn)家破人亡之痛的詞句是()

A.三杯兩盞淡酒,怎敵他、晚來(lái)風(fēng)急。

B.雁過(guò)也,正傷心,卻是舊時(shí)相識(shí)。

C.滿地黃花堆積,憔悴損,如今有誰(shuí)堪摘。

D.梧桐更兼細(xì)雨,到黃昏、點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴。

10.提出“文章合為時(shí)而著,歌詩(shī)合為事而作”文學(xué)主張的是()

A.杜甫

B.韓愈

C.白居易

D.李商隱

11.柳永《八聲甘州(對(duì)瀟瀟暮雨灑江天)》中貫穿全詞的句子是()

A.是處紅衰翠減

B.惟有長(zhǎng)江水,無(wú)語(yǔ)東流

C.不忍登高臨遠(yuǎn)

D.嘆年來(lái)蹤跡,何事苦淹留

12.《種樹(shù)郭橐駝傳》一文中“故不我若也”一句從語(yǔ)法上看屬于()

A.被動(dòng)句

B.判斷句

C.賓語(yǔ)前置

D.雙賓語(yǔ)句

13.《寶玉挨打》中,說(shuō)“你但凡聽(tīng)我一句話,也不到這個(gè)分兒”這句話的是()

A.襲人

B.林黛玉

C.賈母

D.王夫人

14.曾悉心教導(dǎo)莫泊桑寫(xiě)作的作家是()

A.左拉

B.福樓拜

C.都德

D.法朗士

15.陶淵明《飲酒》中,最富有哲理意味的詩(shī)句是()

A.飛鳥(niǎo)相與還

B.結(jié)廬在人境

C.悠然見(jiàn)南山

D.心遠(yuǎn)地自偏

七.語(yǔ)文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀作品片段,回答問(wèn)題:

……我們?cè)谀壳?,還可以親見(jiàn)各式各樣的筵席,有燒烤,有翅席,有便飯,有西餐。但茅檐下也有淡飯,路旁也有殘羹,野上也有餓莩;有吃燒烤的身價(jià)不資的闊人,也有餓得垂死的每斤八文的孩子……所謂中國(guó)的文明者,其實(shí)不過(guò)是安排給闊人享用的人肉的筵席。所謂中國(guó)者,其實(shí)不過(guò)是安排這人肉的筵宴的廚房。不知道而贊頌者是可恕的,否則,此輩當(dāng)?shù)糜肋h(yuǎn)的詛咒!

這人肉的筵宴現(xiàn)在還排著,有許多人還想一直排下去。掃蕩這些食人者,掀掉這筵席,毀壞這廚房,則是現(xiàn)在的青年的使命!

(1)本片段從內(nèi)容上可分成幾個(gè)層次哪個(gè)層次是論點(diǎn)論點(diǎn)所提出的實(shí)質(zhì)問(wèn)題是什么

(2)在本片段中,魯迅把中國(guó)歷史和文明概括為“人肉的筵席”,這里運(yùn)用了什么修辭方法

(3)本片段揭示了舊中國(guó)怎樣的社會(huì)本質(zhì)

(4)本片段在說(shuō)理論事上運(yùn)用了哪些修辭方法

(5)在本片段結(jié)尾處,魯迅讓青年牢記自己的使命,其意圖是什么

2.閱讀《國(guó)殤》中的一段詩(shī)句,回答問(wèn)題:

出不入兮往不反,平原忽兮路超遠(yuǎn)。帶長(zhǎng)劍兮挾秦弓,首身離兮心不懲。誠(chéng)既勇兮又以武,終剛強(qiáng)兮不可凌。身既死兮神以靈,魂魄毅兮為鬼雄!

(1)解釋這段詩(shī)句中畫(huà)橫線字的含義。

忽:

懲:

(2)將這段文字中的下列詩(shī)句譯成現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)。

身既死兮神以靈:

魂魄毅兮為鬼雄:

(3)概括這段詩(shī)句的大意。

(4)分析這段詩(shī)句在全詩(shī)結(jié)構(gòu)中的作用。

3.閱讀《李將軍列傳》中的一段文字,回答問(wèn)題:

廣之將兵,乏絕之處,見(jiàn)水,士卒不盡飲,廣不近水;士卒不盡食,廣不嘗食。寬緩不苛,士以此愛(ài)樂(lè)為用。

(1)解釋這段文字中畫(huà)橫線字的含義。

乏絕:

盡飲:

(2)將這段文字譯成現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)。

(3)這段文字表現(xiàn)了李廣怎樣的個(gè)性特征

第1卷參考答案一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無(wú)解析2.答案:B

本題解析:

因?yàn)閒(x)是偶函數(shù),所以f(2)=f(-2)=5,又因?yàn)閒(x)是以7為周期的函數(shù),則f(9)=f(7+2)=f(2)=5.(答案為B)

3.答案:B

本題解析:

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為向量的坐標(biāo)運(yùn)算.【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由題意得:

4.答案:B

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為簡(jiǎn)易邏輯.

5.答案:D

本題解析:

6.答案:B

本題解析:

7.答案:A

本題解析:

8.答案:B

本題解析:

9.答案:A

本題解析:

10.答案:D

本題解析:

f(x)=sinx=-sin(-x),所以y=sinx為奇函數(shù).

11.答案:C

本題解析:

12.答案:B

本題解析:

M∩T=(2,4),則集合(M∩T)∪N={1,2,3,4}.(答案為B)

13.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無(wú)解析14.答案:D

本題解析:

暫無(wú)解析15.答案:B

本題解析:

二.數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)答題1.答案:

本題解析:

根據(jù)約束條件“大于65000的五位數(shù)”可知這樣的五位數(shù)只有7××××、65×××、67×××三種類(lèi)型.

(1)能組成7××××型的五位數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)是

(2)能組成65×××型的五位數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)是

(3)能組成67×××型的五位數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)是

故所求的五位數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)為

2.答案:

本題解析:

3.答案:

本題解析:

三.英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案:D

本題解析:

makethemselvesunderstood意思是“使他們自己明白”。

2.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無(wú)解析3.答案:D

本題解析:

句意:人們?cè)诘诙煸绯堪l(fā)現(xiàn)房外的世界完全變了。這里及物動(dòng)詞“found”的賓語(yǔ)“theworldoutsidetheirhouses”與賓補(bǔ)change之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以這里應(yīng)用change的過(guò)去分詞形式“changed”作賓補(bǔ)。故選D。

4.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無(wú)解析5.答案:C

本題解析:

本題考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:保羅比他班上其他任何學(xué)生都高。A、B、D三項(xiàng)都表“全部學(xué)生,任何學(xué)生”,當(dāng)然其中包括保羅,所以選c項(xiàng),指除保羅以外的任何學(xué)生。

6.答案:A

本題解析:

事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段第一句可知,肢體語(yǔ)言對(duì)人類(lèi)意義重大。故A正確。

7.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無(wú)解析8.答案:B

本題解析:

polite中字母o讀作[?],其他都讀[?]。top:頂部;polite:禮貌的;shop:商店;clock:鐘。

9.答案:A

本題解析:

瑪麗本來(lái)可以買(mǎi)那件大衣的,但是她把錢(qián)借給一個(gè)更急需的鄰居了。

10.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無(wú)解析11.答案:B

本題解析:

句意:我的朋友鮑勃總是在我們相聚的時(shí)候講笑話。A.say強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容,表示“講某件事情”,可用saysth。表示“對(duì)某人說(shuō)”,可用saytosb。C.talk強(qiáng)調(diào)雙方“交談”,一般用作不及物動(dòng)詞,其后不可直接接賓語(yǔ),表示“同某人談?wù)摚呈拢?,可用talkto/withsb(aboutsth)。D.speaks強(qiáng)調(diào)單方的“說(shuō)”或“講”,一般用作不及物動(dòng)詞,其后不可直接接賓語(yǔ),要表示“對(duì)某人說(shuō)(某事)”,可用speakto/withsb(aboutsth)。tell表示“告訴”或“講”,可接雙賓語(yǔ),要表示“告訴某人某事”,可用tellsbsth/tellsthtosb?!爸v笑話”為telljokes,故選B。

12.答案:A

本題解析:

考情點(diǎn)撥:主旨大意題,應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):全文講述了將心情變好的方法有藥物療法和運(yùn)動(dòng)療法兩種,即如何戰(zhàn)勝壞心情

13.答案:C

本題解析:

由文章第一段最后一句話“當(dāng)他75歲時(shí),他給村子里的學(xué)校1200英鎊朱為學(xué)生操場(chǎng)買(mǎi)地和設(shè)備?!笨芍?,約翰遜非常喜歡孩子。

14.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無(wú)解析15.答案:B

本題解析:

考查as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。翻譯為“盡管他花了一整個(gè)星期為他的模型飛機(jī)刻苦鉆研,他仍然沒(méi)有完成”,as前可加多種成分。

16.答案:A

本題解析:

推理判斷題。文章講述人們學(xué)習(xí)貓打盹的方式有益處,而不是要人們偷偷地打盹。

17.答案:D

本題解析:

他們至少要為他們的所作所為受到一點(diǎn)兒懲罰。what可引導(dǎo)名詞從句,what在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。

18.答案:A

本題解析:

考情點(diǎn)撥:本題考查冠詞的用法?應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):句意:在中國(guó),自行車(chē)是一種普遍的交通方式?!皌he/a(an)+單數(shù)名詞”表示“類(lèi)屬”,故第一空的冠詞用the或a均可;第二空指一種交通方式,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。

19.答案:B

本題解析:

詞義辨析題。此處意為:與《街頭新聞》類(lèi)似的報(bào)紙。personal意為“個(gè)人的”;similar意為“類(lèi)似的”;friendly意為“友好的”;natural意為“自然的”。根據(jù)句意可知,B為正確答案。

20.答案:D

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