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文檔簡介

珠海市2023年中考模擬考試試卷

英語

說明:L全卷共6頁,滿分為90分,考試用時(shí)70分鐘;

2.答案一律寫在答題卡上??荚嚱Y(jié)束時(shí),上交答題卡。

一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將

答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

WhenIwasateenager,Ihadachancetostudyinacollege.Itwas18-weeksummercamp.Wehadclasses

inthemorningandtheeveningwas2withdifferentactivities.3,wehadbreaksintheafternoon.

Oneday,myfriendClaudeandIwenttohaveabasketballgameofone-on-one.

Atthattime,Claudewastallerandhewasalso4atbasketballthanme.Ifellbehindsoon.Ireallywanted

towin,soI5veryhardtogettheballintothebasket-and?missedit!Theballhittheboardandbouncedback.

JustasIjumpeduptocatchit,Isawanelbowabovemyface.

AsClaudecaughttheball.6elbowcamedownrightintomylefteye.?saw7starseverywhere.What

aterriblepain!Claudesaid“Sorry''overandoveragain,andmadesureIwasOK.Thoughmylefteyehurtalot,I

laughedandsaid“Nevermind”.

?spentthenextfewdays8aroundwithablackeye,butitwasworthy.Inthefollowingyears,Ialways

gotalaughwheneverItoldthestory9happenedtoClaudeandme.

Inourlife,wesometimesgetanelbowtotheeye,too.Whensuchthingshappen,whynotfacethemwithlaughter

andforgiveness?Inthisway,Wemightturnourpainto10AndWecanlearnandgrowthroughit.

1.A.aB.anC.theD./

2.A.fillB.fillsC.fillingD.filled

3.A.LuckB.LuckyC.LuckilyD.Unluckily

4.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well

5.A.tryB.tryingC.triesD.tried

6.A.heB.hisC.himD.he's

7.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof

8.A.walkB.walkedC.walkingD.walks

9.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.when

10.A.joyBJoyfulC.joylessD.enjoy

二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的

選項(xiàng)涂黑。

Beethovenwasagreatmusician.Oneevening,youngBeethovenwasoutforawalk.Ashewaspassingawooden

house,he11someoneinsidepracticingonepieceofhismusic.Hestoppedtolisten,andagirlsaidthatshe

wishedshecouldhearareal12playit.

Beethovenwentintothehouse,13theyoungladyatthepianowasblind.Ayoungmanstoodbesideher.

Beethovenasked14,??Wouldyoumindmeplayingforyou?"15theydidn'tknowwhothestranger

was,theladyandthemansaidyeshappily.Beethovensatatthepianoandbegantoplay.Heplayedsowellthatallof

themlostthemselvesinthebeautifulmusic.Evenwhenthelonelycandleintheroom16andthemoonshone

brightlythroughthewindow,hewas17playing!

WhenBeethovenleftthehouse,themoonseemedeven18inthenightsky.Hewasdeeply19by

theyounglady'sloveforhismusicandwasgreatlyinspiredbythebeautifulnight.Herushedbackhome20and

spentthewholenightwritingdownthemusicthathehadplayedattheblindgirl'shouse.

Thisisastoryof44MoonlightSonatav,oneoftheclassicsinthehistoryofmusic.

11.A.tastedB.heardC.feltD.looked

12.A.dancerB.teacherC.musicianD.singer

13.A.imaginingB.describingC.checkingD.noticing

14.A.politelyB.angrilyC.rudelyD.proudly

15.A.ButB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Because

16.A.wentoverB.wentonC.wentoutD.wentby

17.A.hardlyB.almostC.evenD.still

18.A.brighterB.darkerC.heavierD.lighter

19.A.hitB.knockedC.beatD.touched

20.A.atonceB.atleastC.atfirstD.atmost

三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)

請閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答

題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

China,slstSuper-largeAerospaceCenterOpens

inFeb.2023inZhuhai!

次Highlights

?Itshowsthelatestandeye-catchingaerospace,aviation,andnationaldefenseproductsinChinawitheight

exhibitionareas.

?Thereisthelife-sizecopyofChina'sTiangongspacestationandtheLongMarchrockets.Touristscanenterthe

displayareaandgetacloselookathowastronautslive,work,andsleepinthestation.

?AR,VR,and4Dfilmingtechnologiesareavailable.

?LecturesaboutthedevelopmentofChina'sspaceindustrywillbegivenbyarobot.

MWOPENOpeningHours

團(tuán)FromTuesdaytoFriday:10:00—17:00

團(tuán)Weekends&Publicholidays:9:30—18:30

日Monday:Closed

I*JPrices

?:?Adults:¥168

TDiscounttickets:¥88(Forchildren,teenagers,universitystudents,elderlyover60)

f幡勰的

+Parent-childtickets:¥199(1adult,1child)

OFamilytickets:¥329(2adults,Ichild)

TicketscanbebookedontheWechatAccountttZhuhaiAerospaceCenter,?

QAddress

ZhuhaiInternationalAirshowCenter,No.272AiiportRoad,JinwanDistrict(BusZ105,Z107,207,504cantake

youthere.)

?*Tips

VisitorsarenotallowedtoentertheCenterafter4:30p.m.

ASecuritycheckisneededbeforeenteringtheCenter.

ANoshoutingandnosmokingintheCenter.

21.PeoplecanvisitZhuhaiAerospaceCenter.

A.at10:00a.m.onMondayB.at1:00p.m.onWednesday

C.at9:00a.m.onMaylslD.at7:00p.m.onSaturday

22.IfMr.andMrs.GreenvisittheCenterwiththeir12-year-olddaughter,theyneedtopay.

A.¥199B.¥256C.¥329D.¥420

23.AccordingtothehighlightsoftheCenter,visitorscan.

A.attendlecturesgivenbyastronauts

B.experienceAR,VRand5Dfilmingtechnologies

C.workwithastronautsintheTiangongspacestation

D.seethelife-sizecopyofTiangongspacestation

24.Fromtheposter,weknowthat.

A.ZhuhaiAerospaceCenteropenedinFebruaryin2022

B.Peoplecanwinfreeticketsbytakingpartinaquiz

C.Youdon'thavetodosecuritycheckbeforeenteringtheCenter

D.SmokingisallowedinZhuhaiAerospaceCenter

25.Theposterismostprobablyfrom

A.awebsiteB.apicturebookC.anovelD.anewsreport

B

-3UJ∈紇

?w∈3mM

???-?**:

ThefirstWorldReportonViSion(視力)bytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)cameoutonOctoberIOth,2019.

Accordingtothereport,near-sightedness(近視)isanalarmingproblemamongyoungadults.IntheUnitedStates,about

40%ofyoungadultsarenear-sighted.ButthissituationPaleScomparedwiththatofyoungadultsinChina.

ChinaDailyreportedmoreseriousvisionproblemsinChinain2019.Inthereport,80%seniorhighschoolstudents

arenear-sighted,followedby71.6%injuniorhighschool,36%inprimaryschooland14%of6-year-oldsin

kindergarten.Thisisashockingfacttothesociety.Whatcausesthiseyesightproblem?Besidesfamilyhistory,thereare

someotherreasons,suchasnothavingenoughoutdooractivities,beingshortofenoughsleepandtoomuchuseof

electronicproducts.

However,manyyoungpeopledon,ttakenear-sightednessseriously.Theythinkthatitiseasytosolvetheproblem

withthehelpofeyedrops,cleverglasses,contactlensesoreyeoperations.Andsomeyoungpeopleeventhinkthatitis

cooltowearglasses.Buttherealfactsarenotlikethat.Althoughglasses,contactlensesandotherwaysmayhelpsolve

theproblemofthenear-sightedness,theyarelifelongexpenses.Noteveryfamilycanaffordthem.What'smore,serious

near-sightednesscancauseothereyediseasesinmiddleage,someofwhichcanevencauselossofvision.

Itistimeforustotakeactiontoprotectoureyesight.Gooutanddomoreoutdoorexercise.Haveenoughsleep

anduselesselectronicproduct.Goodeyesightispriceless.Soletstryourbesttotakecareofoureyesight.

26.InChina,near-sightednessseemstobethemostseriousamong.

A.kindergartenkidsB.primaryschoolstudents

CJuniorhighschoolstudentsD.seniorhighschoolstudents

27.Thereasonsforthenear-sightednessinclude.

φfamilyhistory?wearingglasseseveryday③beingshortofsleep@nothavingenoughoutdooractivities

@toomuchuseofelectronicproducts

A.①③④⑤B.②③④⑤C.①②④⑤D.①②③④

28.Theunderlinedword“pales"inParagraph1means””.

A.seemsmoreseriousB.seemslessserious

C.seemsmoreexcitingD.seemslessexciting

29.AccordingtoParagraph3,wecaninferthat.

A.allpeoplethinknear-sightednessisaseriousproblem

B.eyedrops,cleverglassesandcontactlensesareactuallyuseless

C.itiseasyforfamiliestoaffordglassesorcontactlenses

D.peoplemightlosetheirvisionifnear-sightednessisnotwelltreated

30.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.

A.introduceWorldReportonVisiontoreaders

B.explainthepossiblereasonsfornear-sightedness

C.callonpeopletotakegoodcareoftheireyesight

D.comparethenear-sightedproblemsindifferentcountries

C

左欄是五位對中國傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)感興趣的外國學(xué)生,右欄是一些非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)傳承人的工作坊。請為五

位同學(xué)推薦合適的工作坊。

31.Cathy,a13-year-oldstudentfromA.HuangZuquan'sWorkshop

England,hasalargecollectionofpaperMr.Huangwillshowyouhowtoboilsugarandblowitinto

cuttingworksfromdifferentcountries.Shedifferentfigures.Thisartisreallyacombinationofhand,eye,heart,

wantstofindmoreinChinaandholdanbreath,andthetimingoftemperatureskill.

exhibitionofpapercuttinginherschool.B.WangShaoxi,sWorkshop

32.Julia,a15-year-oldstudentfromHereyoucanenjoyaplayofshadow.Intheplay,actorsor

Australia,iscrazyaboutlovelydolls.Sheactressesarefiguresmadeofcowleather.Beingcontrolledbyoneor

buysandevenmakesdollsbyherself,andseveralpersons,thesefiguresarereflectedwithalightonthescreen.

shewondershowtomakeonewithclay.ThisartisverypopularinShanxiandGansuProvinces.

33.Alan,a14-year-oldstudentfromC.ZhangXiufang'sWorkshop

Finland,findsitamazingtowatchshadowHereyoucantrycreatingartpieceswithredpaperandapairof

plays.HewantstomakeashortvideotoIescissors.Thisfolkarthasahistoryofmorethan1,500years.People

thisfriendsknowaboutthefunofChineseoftenbeautifytheirhomesbyputtingtheseartpiecesondoors,

shadowplay.windowsandroomsduringSpringFestivalorweddings.

34.Gabby,a14-year-oldstudentfromD.YinChongqin,sWorkshop

America,haspuzzledoverthemysteryofHereyoucanseeadecorativehandicraftart—Chineseknot.It

BianLianforyears.HereallywantstofinddatesbacktotheTangandSongdynasties.Onemajorfeatureisthatall

outthesecretofthespecialperformance.theknotsaretiedusingonepieceofredthread,whichisusuallyabout

35.John,a15-year-oldstudentfromonemeterlong.

Singapore,isamemberofhisschoolE.HuangYongyu'sWorkshop

paintingclub.HelikesChinesepaintingHereyoucandiscoverhowChinesepeopleuseabrushandinkto

verymuchandcannotwaittoknowmorepaintfigures,landscapes,flowers,birds,andotheranimalsonpaperor

aboutthehistoryofChinesepainting.silk.Thearthasbeendevelopedsincesixorseventhousandyearsago.

F.DuanXiaolan'sWorkshop

Mr.DuanwillintroduceanancientSichuanart,FaceChanging,

orBianLianinChinese.Visitorscanseehowsilkmasksarepaintedto

showthemoodchangesoftheircharacters,andhowthesemasksare

changedatasuperfastspeed.

G.LiuYongzhan,sWorkshop

Hereyoucanexperiencetheprocessofmakingafigurewithraw

claybyshaping,air-drying,heating,polishingandpainting.Theworks

ofthisoldfolkartareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfrom

Chinesefairytalesorhistoricalstories.

四、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)

請閱讀下面這篇文章,在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡指定

的位置上。

Herecomesapowerfulrobot!Typein44Acatwantstogotospace”andask36robottowriteabedtime

story.Justonesecondlater,you'llgetthestoιyofacat37Max.Inthestory,Maxgoesthroughmany

difficultiestosingamongthestars.

Thisrobot38isreal.ItsnameisChatGPT.TheUStechcompanyOpenAImadethispowerfulrobot.

Itcan39withpeople,writestories,songs,poemsandevenjokes.Itsoneofthemost40AIwriters.

ChatGPTcanwritethingsreally41.Youmayspendhourswritinganarticle,42ChatGPTcan

writeagoodoneinseconds.WillChatGPTanswerallyourquestions?No.Ifyouaskaharmful43,itwill

notgiveyouananswer.

However,thethingsthatChatGPTcreatesaredifficulttotellfromthosemade44humans.Thisbrings

manytroubles.Forexample,ChatGPTistrainedusingwordsfromtheIntemnet,soitmightalsopickupthebiases(偏

見)aboutcertainthingsontheInternet.Humansneedto45suchkindofproblems.There'sstillalongway

togo.

五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A,B兩部分,共25分)

A.回答問題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)

請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并將答案填寫

在答題卡指定的位置上。

SuDongpowasagreatpoet,writer,painterandcalligrapherintheSongDynasty.SuShi,whichishisrealname,

togetherwithhisbrotherSuZheandfatherSuXun,werecalled??ThreeSus“inthehistoryofChina.

SuDongpowasbornin1037inMeishanSichuanProvince.Attheageof5,hebegantoIeamreadingand

writingfromhismother.TheboybecameverytalentedintheChineseclassicswhenhewasonly7yearsold.SuShi

passedtheimportantexaminationstogetthetitleofJingShiattheageof19.Later,heservedinanumberof

governmentoffices.However,hewentthroughsomedifficulttieinhislife.Helivedinexile(流放)formanyyears.

Nomatterwhattroublehewasin,healwayscreatednewworkstocheerhimselfup.

SuplayedaveryimportantroleinthehistoryofChinesepoetry.Luckily,morethan2,300ofhispoemhave

survived.Amongthem,BattleofRedCliff,JiangChenzi,TheImmortalbytheRiveryPreludetoWaterMelodyand

quiteafewotherpoemsareveryfamous.ThelasttwolinesofthepoemPreludetoWaterMelodyaresopopularthat

nearlyeverystudentcanrecitethem,??Mayyoulivealonglife,themoonweshareacrossIOOOmi?es,,

Sudiedin1101inChangzhouafteralongperiodofexile.

SuDongpo,astarinChinesehistory,lightsupuncountablepeople'sheartsandsoulswithhisgreattalentand

positivespirit.

46.WhatisSuDongpo,srealname?

47.WhendidSugetthetitleofJingShil

48.WhatdidSudowhenhewasintrouble?

49.HowmanySuDongpo,spoemscanweenjoytoday?

50.WhafstheChinesefortheunderlinedpartofthepoem?

B.書面表達(dá)(15分)

宋代大文豪蘇東坡深受中國乃至世界各國人民的喜愛。假如你叫李華,你們學(xué)校要舉辦一個(gè)主題為“SuD

ongpo一AStarinChineseHistoryv的文化節(jié)。你是本次文化節(jié)的策劃人,你的英國筆友Peter得知此事后想了

解活動(dòng)細(xì)節(jié)。請你給他寫一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:

I.說明學(xué)校舉辦本次文化節(jié)的目的。

2.介紹本次文化節(jié)的時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),參加的人員。

3.闡述本次文化節(jié)的具體內(nèi)容(至少兩項(xiàng))。

作文要求:

L不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。

2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearPeter,

I'mgladtohearfromyou._________________________________________________________________________

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

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