2023年上海市中考英語二輪綜合復(fù)習(xí)-02 句法（學(xué)生版）

重難點02句法（學(xué)生版）

（建議用時：30分鐘）

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英語句法研究的對象是句子各個組成部分及其安排的規(guī)律。在句法學(xué)習(xí)過程中，學(xué)習(xí)者要學(xué)會辨別、

區(qū)分并組建句子的不同成分，運(yùn)用其規(guī)律表達(dá)思想。學(xué)習(xí)者可以借助課堂筆記、語法工具書或者利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)

上的學(xué)習(xí)資源，了解句法的基本知識?？梢酝ㄟ^閱讀，發(fā)現(xiàn)句子的構(gòu)成規(guī)律以及體驗句子所表達(dá)的情感態(tài)

度。

通過口頭或書面表達(dá)，嘗試使用不同的句型與修辭手法，在交際過程中不斷提高使用句法的正確性與

熟練程度，努力使表達(dá)更加適切，更加多樣。

限時檢測

一、單項選擇

1.—Juliedidn,tgetupearlythismorning,didshe?

.Shewaslateforschool.

A.No,shedidn,tB.Yes,shedidn'tC.No,shedidD.Yes,shedid

2.A:MustIweartheseatbeltthroughoutthejourney?

B:No,you?

A.can,tB.mustn,tC.wouldn,tD.needn,t

3?_________yourbrotheralways__________breakfastatseveneverymorning?

A.Does,eatB.Does,eatsC.Do,eatD.Do,eats

4.一_______________hasthefamilyhadtheSweeperrobot?

—Sincethreeyearsago.

A.HowoldB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch

5?一Sam,________runinthehallways.Ifsverydangerous.

一Sorry,Ms.Black.

A.doB.don,tC.notD.doesn,t

6.hotweatheritwasthissummer!Therewereovertendaysabove40℃.

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

7.一HaveyouheardthatM匚Zhangsavedhisneighborfromabigfirelastnight?

—Yes.bravetheyoungmanis!

A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa

8.goodadviceitis!Wecanimproveourmemorywithinafewmonths.

A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Whatan

9.一Doyouknowsomerobotsareabletoserveaswaitersinrestaurants?

一Really?interestingitis!

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan

10.manystudentsinourclasswerelateforschoolthismorning,butXiaoMingwenttoschoolon

time.

A./B.ThoughC.ButD.Although

11.TheshopswereclosedIcouldn,tbuyanything.

A.soB.butC.sothatD.after

12.Bettywassilentatfirst,soonshejoinedthegirls,talkingandlaughing.

A.butB.soC.orD.and

13.?calledJimlastnight,hedidn,tanswerthephone.

A.forB.andC.butD.or

14.—Must1finishmyhomeworkthisevening?

,.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.Yes,youmustB.No,youmustn'tC.No,youcan,tD.No,youneedn,t

15.Let,ssitdownandhaveagoodlookatyourdesign,?

A.can,tyouB.willyouC.don,tweD.shallwe

16.—Lookatthesign!ItsaysuNoSmoking

一Oh,sorry.I__________it.

A.don,tseeB.haven,tseenC.wasn,tseenD.didn,tsee

17.Students.________listentomusicwhiletheyareridingbikesontheroad.

A.mustB.canC.needn,tD.shouldn,t

18.Thenumberofbovsinourclass_______twenty-eightandanumberofthem____goodatsports.

A.are;areB.is;areC.are;isD.is;is

19.Mymumisbusycleaningthehouse.Sheneedssomehelp,_______?

A.needsheB.needn,tsheC.doessheD.doesn,tshe

20.Mindyourstepsasyougo,________you,11falldownintotheriver.

A.andB.butC.soD.or

21.________moreinyourdailylife,andyou,llbefullofenergy.

A.ExerciseB.ToexerciseC.ExercisesD.Exercising

22.Look!_______messyouhavemadeinhere!

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

23.Thegirlgottheonlychancetostudyabroad.proudherparentsfelt!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa

24.TheregreatchangesinChinasince20yearsago.

A.wereB.hasbeenC.havebeenD.have

25.TheReaderofCCTVisquiteagoodprogram.Itisreallyworth.

A.watchB.watchesC.towatchD.watching

26.Marypromisedtomarrymelastyear,shedidn,t.

A.ifB.thoughC.butD.although

27.—Whataheavyrain!

—You,dbettersetoutalitt