江蘇省無錫市2023年中考一模英語試卷（含答案）

江蘇省無錫市2022-2023學(xué)年

第二學(xué)期初三第一模擬英語試題(滿分90)

一、單項選擇(本題共14題，每題1分，共14分)

在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

()1.Canolaflowers(油菜花)haveformed___beautiful??goldensea"inChina.Theyareattractingthousandsof

touristsin___Xinghuacity,JiangsuProvince.

A.a;aB.the;aC.a;/D.a;the

()2.■■-Wehave42studentsinourclass.ofthemareboys.

--Yes.Thereare28boysand14girls.

A.TwothirdsB.OnethirdC.AhalfD.Aquarter

()3.---Whichbasketballplayerdoyoulikebetter,MikeorJames?

-ofthem.Jeremyismyfavorite.

A.NoneB.NeitherC.EitherD.All

()4.Weallknowthatlearningaforeignlanguagetimeandeffort.

A.reducesB.requiresC.removesD.repeats

()5.Nowadays,high-speedtrainsoneoftheNewFourGreatInventionsinChina.

A.werecalledB.arecallingC.arecalledD.havecalled

()6.Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,pleasethecalltothesalesdepartment.

A.runthroughB.lookthroughC.gothroughD.putthrough

()7.aGPSwillmakeeasierforeveryonetovisitastrangeplace.

A.Take,herB.Taking,thatC.Taking,itD.Take,this

()8.SteveJobswasfullof-alwayscomingupwithnewideaswhichledtogreatchangesinsociety.

A.instructionB.invitationC.introductionD.invention

()9.1don,tknowhowlongthey.Irememberhehiswifeonasunnyday.

A.married,gotmarriedtoB.married,gotmarriedwith

C.havebeenmarried,gotmarriedwithD.havebeenmarried,married

)10.-Hedoesn,tspeakEnglishorJapanese,'

一.HespeaksChinese.

A.doeshe;Yes,hedoesn,tB.doesn,the;No,hedoes

C.doeshe;No,hedoesn,tD.doeshe;Yes,hedoes

)11.---willthediscussionlast?

Wereachanagreement.

A.Howlong,NotuntilB.When,Notuntil

C.Howlong,UntilD.When,Until

)12.-Hemaybeintheclassroom,Ithink.

---No,hebeintheclassroom,?sawhimgohomejustnow.

A.needn,tB.mustn,tC.can,tD.shouldn,t

)13.—WemustworkasateamorWewillfailasecondtime.

一Yes.Justasasayinggoes:.

A.Onefingercan,tliftasmallstoneB.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.

C.Onestonekillstwobirds.D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

)14.---David,couldyoutellme?

-Ok,I,llcheckitforyouontheInternet.

A.howoftendotheWinterOlympicGamestakeplace

B.whenthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGameswillstart

C.howmanyeventsarethereinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames

D.whowinsthemostgoldmedalsinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames

二、完形填空(本題共10小題；每小題1分，共10分)

先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項。

TheWorldCupisaninternationalfootballcompetitionthattakesplaceeveryfouryears.ThefirstWorldCup

event15in1930andithasonlybeencancelledtwiceinthehistoryofthecompetition-in1942and1946,

16____theSecondWorldWar.TheWorldCupcantakeplaceanywhereintheworld.In2018thehostcountry

wasRussia,in2014itwasBrazil,in2010itwasSouthAfrica,andthisyear,in2022,the17countryisthe

StateofQatar,?tis____18timethatacountryintheMiddleEastishostingtheWorldCupandonlythesecond

timethatacountryinAsiaishostingthe19.

WhiletheWorldCupusuallytakesplaceinthemonthsofJuneandJuly.Itisincredibly20inQatar

duringthesummermonths,and21thecompetitionwilltakeplaceinNovemberandDecemberthisyear.

Thereare32nationalteamsparticipating.Theseteamswere22throughqualifyingmatches.Therewillbea

totalof64____23playedoverthe28-dayWorldCup.ThesewilltakeplaceineightstadiumsacrosstheStateof

Qatar.Theopeningmatch24atAl-BaytStadiumonthe20thofNovemberbetweenQatarandEcuador

aftertheopeningceremony.

()15.A.washeldB.heldC.hold

()16.A.sothatB.becauseofC.asif

()17.A.hostB.nextC.winning

()18.A.thefirstB.thenewC.thelast

()19.A.competitionB.gameC.programme

()20.A.dryB.wetC.hot

()21.A.andB.soC.but

()22.A.sentB.chosenC.determined

()23.A.matchesB.playersC.coaches

()24.A.willbedoneB.willbeplayedC.willbewatched

三、閱讀理解(本題共13小題；每小題2分，共26分)

閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

(A)

Thesefouradsareforfourchildren'sbooks.Theytalkaboutthewriters,prices,sizesandsoonofthebooks.

AlfiesAngelsThatsMyMum

HenrietteBarkowAges8-12HenrietteBarkowAges8-12

PicturesbySarahGarsonPicturesbyDerekBrazell

Alfiewantstobeanangel(天使)PeopleoftenthinkthatMia,smumis

becauseangelscandoanything!Butnothermotherbecausetheydon,tlike

histeacherhasotherideas.Shethinkseachother.Miadoesn,twantpeopleto

Alfiewantstolookcool.thinkthat.MiaandherfriendKai

￡7.5021.5cmx27cmdecidetodosomethingaboutthis.

Languages:EnglishandFrench￡6.5021.5cmx27cm

Languages:EnglishandChinese

WhatIsPeaceFarmerDuck

EmmaDamonAges4-6MartinWaddellAges6-8

Peaceisgiving...nottaking.PicturesbyHelenOxenbury

Peaceislove...nothate.[來Therewasaduck.Itlivedwithalazy

源:Z*xx*k.Com]farmer.Whiletheduckworked,the

Andpeaceismanymorethings...farmerlayinbed.Onedaytheother

animalsdecidedtodosomethingfor

￡5.9919cmx21cm

theduck.

Languages:EnglishandJapanese

￡8.5028cmx23cm

Languages:EnglishandKorean

)25.WhydoesAlfiewanttobeanangel?

A.Becauseangelscanfly.B.Becauseangelscandoanything.

C.Becauseangelslooklikeeachother.D.Becauseangelsarecool.

)26.HowmuchisWhatIsPeacel

A.￡7.50.B.￡6.50.C.￡5.99.D.￡8.50.

)27.AndyisaKoreanboy.Whichbookcanheread?

A.Alfie,sAngels.B.ThafsMyMum.

C.WhatIsPeace.D.FarmerDuck.

(B)

Choosingwhichuniversitytogotoisoneofthebiggestandmostexpensivedecisionsyou,llhavetomake.

Herearesomethingstoconsider.

Workoutwhetheryouwanttostudyathomeorabroad.Ifyou,regoingabroad,firstyouhavetothinkofthe

costofyourstudy,livingexpensesandtheflighttickets.

Decidewhichcoursesinterestyouandfindoutmoreaboutwhowillteachthecourse.Trytocollect

informationfrompaststudents.

Checkouttheabilityoftheteachers.Studythekeysubjectsinthecourseandcomparethemwiththeones

fromotheruniversities.

Findoutiftheuniversityoffersworkforpracticeorexchangeprogramsforthecourseyou,reinterestedin.

Checkwhattheuniversity,spolicy（政策）isforswitching（轉(zhuǎn)換）coursesintheuniversityorchanging

universities.

Manyuniversitiesnowhavewebsites.Usethemasachancetoasktheuniversitiesallthequestionsyouwant.

Visiteducationexhibitions（展覽會）.You,llbeabletofindoutmorebytalkingtoteachersfromdifferent

universities,andtheycanbefoundeasilyatthesametime.

Gotoseetheuniversityifyoucan.Ifthisisnotpossiblebecauseofthecost,dosomeresearchandfindout

wheretheuniversityisaswellastheenvironmentaroundit.Itshouldn'tbetoohardtodothatwithprogramslike

GoogleM叩s.

（）28.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.

（）29.Accordingtothepassage,ifyou,regoingtostudyabroad,whatshouldyoudofirst?

A.Thinkofthecost.B.Findoutauniversity.

C.Choosethecourse.D.Checktheteachers,ability.

（）30.Whichistheeasiestwaytogettoknowdifferentuniversities?

A.Checkthewebsite.B.Visiteducationexhibitions.

C.UseGoogleMaps.D.Gotoseetheuniversities.

（C）

Youngreaderswilldiscoverdinosaurs,stars,explorers,landmarks（地標(biāo)）andmoreinthefollowingmapsand

travelbookschosenbyVivienGodfrey,headofStanfords.

MapsSpecialEdition,￡25

ThisbookwasalreadypopularinourchiIdren,sareaandhasbeenmadeevenbetterwiththisspecialedition,

whichincludes16newmaps.Thecollectionof68mapstakesyouthrough58countriesandsixcontinents.Itis

packedwithillustrated（插畫的）information,whichincludesfamoushistoricalfigures,localdishes,somefestivals,

wildanimalsandlandmarks.

MapsoftheUnitedKingdom,￡17.99

WemadeMapsoftheUnitedKmgdOmfirstavailableattheStanfordsstoreinLondon.Technicallyaimedat

children,itcontainslotsOfinfbrmationandfacts.Ifsverywellputtogether,especiallywhenitcomestochoosingthe

sevenfamouspeoplewithaconnectiontotheirspecialplace:PhilipPullman,forexample,isassociatedwithNorfolk.

HarryPotter?London:TheFilmLocationWalk,￡3.99

HarrypottersLondonisamapthatcoversinformationonthreewalkstakeninthebestofthecentralLondon

locationsinthehugelypopularfilms.ThewalkscoverPiccadillyCircus,WestminsterBridgeviaTrafalgarSquare,

andKing,sCross,withitsfamousPlatform9?.

UsborneFirstStickerBookFlags,￡5.99

Learntheflagofeverycountryintheworldbyplacingtheflagstickersonthecorrectcountriesonthemaps.

Thiscontainsinterestingfactsaboutcountriesandwhycertainflagshavetheirparticulardesigns.Therearefun

questionsthroughout,including,??SomeAfricanflagshaveadiagonalstripe(對角條紋).Howmanycanyoufind?”.

()31.MapsSpecialEditioncanofferreadersknowledgeabout.

A.someofchildren,sfavoritebooks

B.popularfestivalsaroundtheworld

C.differenteditionsoftheworldmap

D.thepeopleandcultureofmanyplaces

()32.Withabudgetof￡5,youcanbuy.

A.MapsSpecialEdition

B.MaPSoftheUnitedKingdom

C.HarryPottersLondon

D.UsborneFirstStickerBookFlags

()33.WhatcanreadersdowithUsbomeFirstStickerBookFlags?

A.Findcountries,flagsofvariousdesigns.

B.Askquestionsabouttheoriginofcountries.

C.Matchflagfactswiththehistoryofcountries.

D.Makedifferentdesignsforsomecountries,flags.

(D)

Leavingeverythingbehindtogoaftertruehappinesstakescourage,andSophieMattersonhasenoughtogo

around.The31-year-oldenjoyedagoodlifeinBrisbane,Australia,withajobintheTVandfilmindustry,butit

didn,tmakeherheartsing.That,swhyshedecidedtotryadifferentpath.Nowshe,strekking(跋涉)acrossthe

continentwithfivecamels(駱駝)---andisthehappiestshe,severbeen!

In2016.Sophiechangedjobsandendedupsomewheresheneverexpected：milkingcamelsonafarmin

Queensland.

“WhatIwasn,tanticipatingwashowmuchIwouldendupfallinginlovewiththeseanimals,πshewrote.,'What

wasonlygoingtobeasix-monthbreakfrommy,realjob,turnedintofiveyearsofrunningaftercamelsaround

Australiaandotherpartsoftheworld.n

Aftertakingtouristsoncameltreksforawhile,Sophiedecidedtohaveanadventureofherown.Sheplanned

outa5,OOO-RilometertripfromSharkBaytoByronBaybeforecatchingandtrainingfivewildcamelsinJanuary

2019.ThenshewasfinallyreadytoexplorehercountrywithMac,Delilah,Clayton,Jude,andCharlie!

Asonemightimagine,thetripcanbelonelyattimes,butSophie,scamelsmakesurprisinglygoodcompanions.

“It'squitelovelyandrelaxingcampingwithcamels,'shesaid.Bestofall,shecanseegreatviews!

SophiehopestoarriveinByronBayinthenextninemonths.Inthemeantime,she'llbeenjoyingeverysecond

withhercamelfriends.

()34.WhydidSophiegiveupherjobintheTVandfilmindustry?

A.?twasuninterestingtoher.

B.IttookmuchcouragetocarryOn

C.Sheneededtomovetoanothercountryforanewjob.

D.Shewasunwillingtoleaveeverythingbehindtogoforit.

()35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"anticipating“inParagraph3mean?

A.Believing.B.Discovering.C.Trying.D.Expecting.

()36.WheredidSophiegetthecamels?

A.Fromafarm.B.Fromsomefriends.

C.Fromthewild.D.Fromsometourists

()37.WhichwordcanbestdescribeSophie?

A.Organized.B.Adventurous.C.Hard-working.D.Warmhearted.

四、詞匯運用(本題共8小題；每小題1分，共8分)

(A)根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

38.Thispairofbootslooksvery(fashion).

39.Makesurethatyouwritedownallthenamesonthelist,(tour)

40.NextFridayismygrandpa,sbirthday.(ninety-nine)

41.Hissuddenmademeverysad.(die)

.(B)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式。

42.Shehastobetakentohospitalbecauseshehastakenlotsof(藥)

43.1couldseeher(透過)thewindow.

44.EdisonandEinsteinarebothgreat(科學(xué)家).

45.(樹葉)turngreenwhenspringiscoming.

五、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(本題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)

46.Fewstudents(ask)toworkhardattheirlessonshere,arethey?

47.Thepolicepromisedthatthey(solve)thecaseassoonaspossible.

48.Theschooltripwelookforwardto(take)placethisSaturday.

49.Myparentsdidn,tgotothecinemawithme,theyalready(fly)toAmerica.

50.(catch)upwithhisfriends,heranasfastashecould.

5!.China(send)upseveralspacecraftintospaceinthelastfewyears.

52.Thecharityshow(organize)bymyclassmateslastyearwasagreatsuccess.

53.ΓmsorryIdidn,tcatchwhatyousaidbecauseI(type)theletter.

六、短文填空(本題5小題，每題1分，共5分)

先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

ManycountriesallovertheworldhaveNationalParks.Thereareabout7,000NationalParksaroundtheworld.

Mostofthemprotectnaturalsettingsaswellastheplantsandanimalsthatlivethere,butafewareintowns

andcities.

ArethereNationalParksinEngland?

TherearenineNationalParksinEngland.ThefirstthreewerethePeakDistrict,theLakeDistrictandDartmoor,

whichwereallnamedasNationalParksin1951.Othersfollowedafterwards,suchastheNorthYorkMoorsin

1952,theNewForestin2005andtheSouthDownsin2010.

AreNationalParksinEnglandthesameasthoseinothercountries?

ManyNationalParksaroundtheworldcoverhugeareasoflandwherenobodylives,butinEnglandmostofthe

countrysidewithinthemisusefulforfarmingandotheractivities.Asaresult,NationalParksinEnglandinclude

placeswherepeopleliveandwork,aswellaswildandbeautifulareaswherethereislittlesignorhumanlife.

WhydovisitorsgototheNationalParks?

ThereareplentyofactivitiestodoinalloftheNationalParksinEngland.Visitorscanwalkorcycle,following

markedroute,andmanyoftheparksorganizeactivitiesforfamilies.

ArethereanyproblemsintheNationalParks?

Thereareabout110millionvisitorstotheparkseveryyear,bringingmanybenefitstotheareasbutcreating

problemstoo.Manypopulartownsandvillagescanbeswamped（充斥）byvisitors.Thisresultsinovercrowdedcar

parksandroadschoked（堵塞）withtraffic.Lifecanbedifficultforpeoplewholivethere,asmoreandmoregift

shopsandcafesareopenedinsteadofthoseeverydayshops;inpopularareas,housepricescanbecometoohighfor

localpeoplemakingithardforthemtostayinthearea.

Anothermajorproblemislitter.Intheparksitisaparticular（特別的）dangertoanimals.Brokenglasscanalso

causefiresbyfocusingtheraysofthesun.Whenthesestartinwildplaces,theyaremuchhardertocontrolandcan

damage（毀壞）largeareasveryquickly.

Howcanpeoplehelp?

AllNationalParksinEnglandpromote（倡導(dǎo)）lheCountrysideCode,whichtellspeoplehowtotakecareof

theirenvironment.Iftheserulesarefollowed,theNationalParkswillbeprotectedandcontinuetogivepleasureto

manypeopleforalongtime.

NationalParksinEngland

54?MostNationalParksaroundtheworldaretoprotectnature.

Development?NineparkswerenamedasNationalParksinEnglandindifferent55.

56?ManyNationalParksaroundtheworldarehugeinareabut57anypeople.

?MostofthecountrysideinNationalParksinEnglandisusedforfarmingandother

activities.

Reasons?Visitorscanwalkorcycle,followingmarkedroutes,andfamiliesare58with

organizedactivities.

Problems?Toomanyvisitorscancauseheavy59.

?Thedisappearanceofeverydayshopsmakes60difficult.

?Localpeoplecanhardly61tobuyhousesinpopularareas.

?Litteris62toanimals.Firescausedbybrokenglasscandamagelargeareasvery

quickly.

Wayout?Peopleshould63therulesoftheCountrysideCode.

七、完成句子（本題共6小題；每題1.5分，共9分）

按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子。

64.到目前為止，可以確定森林大火已經(jīng)再消防隊員的控制之中了。

Sofar,itiscertainthattheforestfireofthefiremen.

65.明星該如何得體吸引粉絲注意，網(wǎng)上對此曾有熱議。

Therewasaheateddiscussionon________________________________