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Amazingpeople單元檢測Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.(2014·安徽名校高三聯(lián)考)Onewayto________speciesunderthreatofextinction—whateverthecause—istoremovethemtozoosandparksandfeedthemthere.A.betray B.resistC.preserve D.a(chǎn)bandon2.(2014·蘇南五校聯(lián)考)________aboutthemanwearingsunglassesduringnightthathewasdeterminedtofollowhim.A.SocuriousthedetectivewasB.SocuriouswasthedetectiveC.HowcuriouswasthedetectiveD.Howcuriousthedetectivewas3.(2014·南京四校高三調(diào)研)Toherdisappointment,whatshehaddevotedherselfto________innothingbutfailure.A.resulting B.resultsC.hasresulted D.resulted4.(2014·金陵中學(xué)模擬)Theyoungboy,whobythen________admissiontotheuniversity,decidedtodosomepart-timeworktogainmorepracticalexperience.A.gained B.wasgainingC.hasgained D.hadgained5.(2014·連云港高三模擬)FanBingbingismyfavoritefilmstar.Iconsiderher______otherstars.A.moresuperiorto B.moresuperiorthanC.superiorto D.superiorthan6.(2014·濟(jì)南高三模擬)Itisreportedthatasimilartechniquecanbe________tothetreatmentofcancer.A.a(chǎn)pplied B.a(chǎn)ttachedC.a(chǎn)dded D.compared7.(2014·淮安高三模擬)—WherewasthefilmTheWarringStatemade?—ItwasintheveryMovie&TelevisionBase________Ivisitedlastweek________thefilmwasmade.A.where;that B.what;thatC.that;that D.which;where8.(2014·宿遷高三模擬)Thistermseveraloptionalcoursesareprovided,andwearefreetochoose________weareinterestedin.A.whatever B.whicheverC.whenever D.wherever9.(2014·湖北武漢適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練)Enormouspressureastheyarefacedwith,thestudentsremain________andtryhardtoachievetheirgoals.A.conscious B.optimisticC.influential D.competitive10.(2014·合肥二中模擬)Thegirllivinginasmallvillagedesiresthatshe________toworkinthewesternarea.A.send B.issentC.besent D.shouldsend11.(2014·江陰五校聯(lián)考)Theboysarestillplayingbasketballhappilyonthecourt________itisrainingheavily.A.incase B.eventhoughC.a(chǎn)sif D.a(chǎn)slongas12.(2014·安慶高三模擬)Greatly________,thestudentsmadeuptheirmindstoworkatEnglishevenharder.A.inspiring B.inspiredC.havinginspired D.toinspire13.(2014·唐山一模)Thenewtechnology,if________tofarming,willhelpincreasethegrainoutput.A.a(chǎn)pplying B.toapplyC.a(chǎn)pplied D.havingapplied14.(2014·常州中學(xué)模擬)Whenyou________anewword,you'dbetter________adictionary.A.comeabout;refertoB.comeacross;consultC.comeacross;lookupD.comeup;consult15.(2014·石家莊高三模擬)—Doyoureallythinkwhathesaidwaspractical?—Idon'tentirelyagree,but________.A.Idon'tcare B.goaheadC.justletitgo D.IdoubtitⅡ.閱讀理解A(2014·無錫高三檢測)JoyManganowas33anddivorced,hadthreekidsunderage7,andwasbarelykeepinguppaymentsonhersmalltwo-bedroomhomebyworkingextraweekendhoursasawaitress,“ThereweretimeswhenIwouldlieinbedandthink,Idon'tknowhowI'mgoingtopaythatbill,”Manganosays.Butshehadaspecialabilityforseeingtheobvious.Sheknewfirsthandhowharditwastomopthefloor.“Iwastiredofbendingdown,puttingmyhandsindirtywater,wringingoutamop,”Manganosays.“So,Isaid,‘There'sgottabeabetterway.’”Howabouta“self-wringing”mop?Shedesignedadistinctivetoolyoucouldtwistintwodirectionsatonce,andstillkeepyourhandscleananddry.Shesetouttosellit,firstafewatfleamarkets.ThenManganometwiththemedia.Butwouldcouchpotatoes(泡在電視機(jī)前的人)buyamop?TheexpertsonshoppingTVwerelessthancertain.Theygaveitatry,anditfailed.Manganowassureitwouldsellifthey'dletherdotheon-camerademonstration.“Bravelittleme.Isaid,‘Getmeonthatstage,andIwillsellthismopbecauseit'sagreatitem.’”SoQVC,amultinationalcorporationspecializingintelevisedhomeshopping,tookachanceonher.“Igotonstageandthephoneswentcrazy.Wesoldeverymopinminutes.”Todayshe'spresidentofIngeniousDesigns,amultimillion-dollarcompany,andoneofthestarsofHSN,theHomeShoppingNetwork.Talkingaboutherhouseholdinventionsis“asnaturalformeasitisforaparenttotalkabouttheirchild,”Manganosays.TodayoneofherfavoriteproductsisHuggableHangers.Thethin,space-savingimplementsarethemostsuccessfulgoodseversoldonHSN,with100millionhangingoutthereinclosetsacrosstheUSA.Ofcourse,youcouldn'tpossiblysellhangersonTV.1.ThetwoitemsthatManganodesignedandproducedare________.A.welcomedbyhousewivesB.boughtbymultinationalcorporationC.seenatfleamarketsD.foundbythemedia2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Manganooncehadtoworksevendaysaweektosupportherfamily.B.Manganogottheideaofself-wringingmopfromherownexperience.C.TheexpertsonshoppingTVwereconfidentaboutMangano'smop.D.QVCisabusinessorganizationthatsellsgoodsonTV.3.FromthepassagewecanknowthatManganonow________.A.sellshergoodsmostlyatmarketsB.hasbecomefamousandgotrichC.hasstoppedhouseholdinventionsD.hassoldhertwo-bedroomhome4.HuggableHangeristhethingthatpeoplecanuse________.A.tocleanthefloorB.totakepictureslikeacameraC.tomakephonecallslikeacellphoneD.toputtheirclothesonittokeeptheirshapeB(2014·安徽省蕪湖三校高三第一次模擬考試)TheAmericannewspaperpublisherArthurSulzbergerSrdiedattheageof86.Mr.SulzbergerledTheNewYorkTimesformorethanthreedecades,beforepassingthebusinesstohisson.Hetookoverthepaperin1963whenitwasinfinancialtrouble,andtransformeditintotheheartofamulti-billiondollarmediaempire.HisfamilyannouncedhehaddiedathishomeinSouthampton,NewYorkState,afteralongillness.Hisson,ArthurSulzbergerJr,saidinastatementthathisfather,whomhereferredtobyhischildhoodnicknameofPunch,was“oneofourindustry'smostadmiredexecutives”.“Punch,theoldMarinecaptainwhoneverbackeddownfromafight,wasanabsolutelyfiercedefenderofthefreedomofthepress”hesaid.TheNewYorkTimeswasboughtbyMr.SulzbergerSr'sgrandfatherAdolphOchsin1896.DuringMr.Sulzberger'stenure,TheNewYorkTimeswon31Pulitzerprizes.BorninNewYorkCity,5February1926,SrservedinMarineCorpsduringWorldWarⅡandKoreanWar,joinedTheNewYorkTimesin1951aftergraduatingfromColumbiaCollege,tookoveraspublisherin1963afterhisbrother-in-lawdiedsuddenly,steppeddownin1997andpassedstewardshiptohisson,ArthurSulzbergerJr.Heoversawahugecirculationboostatthepaper,andincreaseditsparentcompany'sannualrevenues(年收入)from$100min1963to$1.7bnbythetimehesteppeddownin1997.Healsoledthepaperthroughhigh-levelclasheswiththepoliticalestablishment.In1971,TheTimespublishedaseriesofstoriessayingthatpoliticianshadsystematicallyliedovertheUSinvolvementinVietnam.ThesourcewasthousandsofleakedgovernmentdocumentsknownasthePentagonPapers.TheNixonadministrationdemandedthatthepaperstoppublishingthestoriesongroundsofnationalsecurity.Butthepaperrefused,andthenwonthesubsequentcourtcasebyarguingthattheFirstAmendmentoftheUSConstitution(憲法)guaranteedfreespeech.ThecaseisseenasalandmarkinthehistoryoffreespeechintheUS.Mr.Sulzbergersaidhereadmorethan7,000pagesofthePentagonPapersbeforepersonallydecidingtopublishthem.Hisfamilystillholdsacontrollingstake(控股權(quán))inTheNewYorkTimes.Hewasastrongbelieverinfamilyownershipofnewspapers.Heoncejoked:“MyconclusionissimpleNepotism_works.”5.WhendidArthurSulzbergerSrdie?A.In1997. B.In2012.C.In1963. D.In1971.6.Punch,theoldMarinecaptainwasactually________.A.ArthurSulzbergerJrB.AdolphOchsC.ArthurSulzbergerSr'sfatherD.ArthurSulzbergerSr7.Inthepoliticalcaseinthe1970s,Mr.Sulzberger________.A.failedthecaseintheendB.lostthecontrollingstakeinTheNewYorkTimesC.gaveintothegovernmentD.succeededinguardingfreespeechofthepaper8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Nepotism”inthelastparagraphprobablyreferto?A.Friendship. B.Politics.C.Familyownership. D.Freedomofspeech.Amazingpeople單元檢測(B卷——自主選做)Ⅰ.完形填空(2014·徐州市高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測)SomeyearsagowhenIwasinmysecondyearinuniversity,IheardSalomeBeysingforthefirsttime.Themomentwasexciting.Salome's__1__filledtheroomandbroughtthetheatertolife.Iwasso__2__thatIdecidedtowriteanarticleabouther.I__3__SalomeBey,tellingherIwasfromEssencemagazine,andthatIwantedtomeethertotalkabouthercareer.She__4__andtoldmetocometoherstudionextTuesday.WhenIhungup,Iwasscaredoutofmymind.I__5__Iwaslying.Iwasnotawriteratallandhadn'tevenwrittenagrocerylist.IinterviewedSalomeBeythenextTuesday.Isatthere__6__,takingnotesandaskingquestionsthatallbeganwith,“Canyoutellme...”Isoonrealizedthat__7__SalomeBeywasonething,butwritingastoryforanationalmagazinewasjustimpossible.The__8__wasalmostunbearable(不可容忍的).Istruggledfordays__9__draftafterdraft.FinallyIputmymanuscript(手稿)intoalargeenvelopeanddroppeditintoamailbox.Itdidn'ttakelong.Mymanuscript__10__.Howstupidofme!Ithought.HowcouldI__11__inaworldofprofessionalwriters?KnowingIcouldn't__12__therejectionletter,Ithrewtheunopenedenvelopeintoadrawer.Fiveyearslater,IwasmovingtoCalifornia.While__13__myapartment,Icameacrosstheunopenedenvelope.ThistimeIopeneditand__14__theeditor'sletterindisbelief:DearMsProfit,YourstoryonSalomeBeyisfantastic.Yetweneedsome__15__materials.Pleaseaddthoseandreturnthearticleimmediately.Wewouldliketo__16__yourstorysoon.Shocked,ittookmealongtimeto__17__.Fearofrejectioncostmedearly.Ilostatleastfivehundreddollarsandhavingmyarticleappearinamajormagazine.Moreimportantly,Ilostyearsof__18__writing.Today,Ihavebecomeafull-timewriter.Lookingbackonthis__19__,Ilearnedaveryimportantlesson:Youcan't__20__todoubtyourself.1.A.joy B.voiceC.speech D.smile2.A.moved B.a(chǎn)ctiveC.satisfied D.proud3.A.visited B.emailedC.interviewed D.phoned4.A.agreed B.refusedC.hesitated D.paused5.A.replied B.discoveredC.explained D.knew6.A.seriously B.nervouslyC.patiently D.quietly7.A.blaming B.foolingC.inviting D.urging8.A.hardship B.failureC.comment D.pressure9.A.on B.byC.with D.in10.A.returned B.disappearedC.spread D.improved11.A.compare B.competeC.survive D.struggle12.A.ignore B.deliverC.face D.receive13.A.cleaning B.repairingC.decorating D.leaving14.A.saw B.readC.found D.noticed15.A.memorial B.relevantC.private D.reliable16.A.broadcast B.createC.publish D.a(chǎn)ssess17.A.prepare B.recoverC.escape D.concentrate18.A.energetic B.enjoyableC.typical D.endless19.A.experience B.successC.benefit D.a(chǎn)ccident20.A.attempt B.pretendC.expect D.a(chǎn)ffordⅡ.閱讀理解(2014·江西八校聯(lián)考)Therearerecordsoffingerprintstakenmanycenturiesago.TheancientBabylonianspressedthetipsoftheirfingerprintsintoclaytorecordbusinesstrade.TheChineseusedink-on-paperfingerimpressionsforbusiness.However,fingerprintingwasn'tusedasamethodforidentifyingcriminalsuntilthe19thcentury.In1858,SirWilliamHerschelwasworkingasanofficialoftheHooghlydistrictinJungipoor,India.Inordertoreducefraud(詐騙),hehadpeoplelivinginthedistrictrecordtheirfingerprintswhensigningbusinessdocuments.Afewyearslater,ScottishdoctorHenryFauldswasworkinginJapanwhenhediscoveredfingerprintsleftbyartistsonancientpiecesofclay.Thisfindinginspiredhimtobegininvestigatingfingerprints.In1880,Fauldswrotetohiscousin,thefamousnaturalistCharlesDarwin,andaskedforhelpwithdevelopingafingerprintclassificationsystem.Darwinrefused,butsentthelettertohiscousin,SirFrancisGallon,whowasaneugenicist(優(yōu)生學(xué)家).Gallonbegancollectingfingerprintsandeventuallygatheredsome8,000differentsamplestoanalyze.In1892,hepublishedabookcalledFingerprints,inwhichheoutlinedafingerprintclassificationsystem—thefirstexistence.Aroundthesametime,JuanVucetich,apoliceofficerinBuenosAires,Argentina,wasdevelopinghisownversionofafingerprintingsystem.In1892,VucetichwascalledintoassistwiththeinvestigationofthetwoboysmurderedinNecoche,avillagenearBuenosAires.Theirmother,FranciscaRojas,accusedaneighbournamedVelasquez.ButwhenVucetichcomparedthefingerprintsfoundatthemurderscenetothoseofbothVelasquezandRojas,theymatchedRojas'exactly.Sheadmittedhercrime.Thiswasthefirsttimefingerprintshadbeenusedinacriminalinvestigation.Vucetichcalledhissystemcomparativedactyloscopy(指紋鑒定法).It'sstillusedinmanySpanish-speakingcountries.SirEdwardHenry,inchargeoftheMetropolitanPoliceofLondon,soonbecameinterestedinusingfingerprintstocatchcriminals.In1896,headdedtoGallon'stechnique,creatinghisownclassificationsystem,theHenryClassificationSystem.Itistheprimarymethodoffingerprintclassificationthroughoutmostoftheworld.1.Herschelhadpeoplerecordtheirfingerprintssoasto________.A.developafingerprintingsystemB.preventillegalbusinessC.putthemonpiecesofclayD.collectandstudyfingerprints2.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3probablyrefersto“________”.A.thefingerprints B.thetwoboysC.thecrimes D.thepoliceofficers3.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.A.FauldscollectedmanyfingerprintswhileinJapanB.Henry'sclassificationsystemisbasedonGallon'sC.DarwinshowedgreatinterestinstudyingfingerprintsD.Vucetich'sfingerprintingsystemisstillusedallovertheworld4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Differentusesoffingerprints.B.Thehistoryoffingerprinting.C.Countriesthatfirstusedfingerprints.D.Thewaytocollectandanalyzefingerprints.Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀(2014·徐州高三質(zhì)量檢測)TheNatureofStressWeareoftenfacedwithstressorsthatareoutsideofourcontrol,fromrarenaturaldisasterstoeverydaytrafficjams.Thereisagooddealofevidencethatuncontrollableeventsareparticularlystressful.Thishasbeenshowninstudiesof“executiverats”,inwhichtworatsreceiveexactlythesameelectricshock,butoneisgivenaleverthatcouldbeusedtoturntheshockoffafteritoccurs.Overalongseriesofsuchtrials,thepartnerrat,helplesstodoanythingaboutitspain,ismorelikelytodevelopulcers(潰瘍)thanisthe“executive”.Stressismostlycausedbyuncertainevents.Uncertaintyaboutaneventmakesitmoredisturbing.Onestudyfoundthatsubjectswhoweretoldthattheyhada5percentchanceofreceivinganelectricshockwereactuallymoreuneasythanthosewhoweretoldthattheyhada50percentchance.Peoplemakevariousattemptstodealwiththeirstress-removingthecauseofthestress,seekingthesupportoffriendsorreinterpretingthesituationtomakeitseemlessunpleasant.RichardLazarusandhiscolleagueshavemadeausefuldistinctionbetweenproblem-focusedandemotion-focusedcopingstrategies(策略).Problem-focusedstrategiesarethoseaimedatdoingsomethingtochangetheproblemcausingthestress.Emotion-focusedstrategiestendtoregulateourdistressingemotionalresponses.PsychologistsSusanFolkmanandRichardLazarusexaminedundergraduatestudents'copingstrategiesatthreetimeperiods—twodaysbeforeamidtermexamination;aweeklatertwodaysbeforethegradeswereannounced;andfivedaysafterthegradeswereposted.Beforetheexam,studentstendedtousesuchproblem-focusedstrategiesasstudying—aguaranteedwaytoreducethepotentialproblems.Aftertheexam,whentheirfatesweresealed,iftheysoughtoutothers,itwasusuallyforemotionalsupport.Likeotheranimals,humanshavealwaysbeensaferingroups.Besidesphysicalprotection,peopleprovideemotionalsupportthatcanreducethepsychologicalandphysiologicalsymptomsofstress.Alackofsupportcanincreaseoursusceptibilitytoillness.Forinstance,short-termlonelinessisassociatedwithadecreaseinimmuneresponse.Incontrastpeoplewhohavestrongsocialtiesareusuallymoreresistanttodisease.Forinstance,afterbeingdiagnosedashavingalifethreateningdisease,marriedpeoplearelikelytosurvivelongerthanunmarriedpeople.Peoplemayprovideappraisalsupport,helpingustoevaluateandclarifyhowseriousaproblemis.Ifaprofessortellsyouthathehadalsofailedhisfirstcollegealgebraexam,theconsequencesofyourfailurewillseemlessdevastating.Otherscanalsoprovideinformationalsupport,givingadviceabouthowtodealwiththeproblem.Finally,friendsandrelativesmaygiveusinstrumentalsupport,providingmaterialgoodsorservicestoovercomethestress.Ifyourfatherlendsyousomemoneywhenyourcarbreaksdown,youcanstoptearingyourhairoutandjustfixit.
答案Amazingpeople單元檢測(A卷——全員必做)Ⅰ.1.選C句意:一種保護(hù)無論什么原因造成處于滅絕狀態(tài)的物種的方法是把它們遷移到動(dòng)物園或公園里并且在那里飼養(yǎng)它們。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選preserve,意為“保護(hù)”。betray“背叛”;resist“抵制”;abandon“拋棄”。2.選B句意:那個(gè)偵探對于夜里戴墨鏡的那個(gè)人如此好奇以至于他決定跟蹤他。“so...that...”句型中,如果將“so+形容詞/副詞”置于句首,主句主謂需部分倒裝。3.選D句意:令她失望的是,她傾力所做的一切,給她帶來的只是失敗。句中“whatshehaddevotedherselfto”為主語從句,what作介詞to的賓語,且devote這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在resultin這一動(dòng)作之前,故用resulted。4.選D根據(jù)bythen可知,被大學(xué)錄取這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在decided之前,故用過去完成時(shí)。5.選C句意:范冰冰是我最喜歡的電影明星。我認(rèn)為她比其他明星優(yōu)秀。besuperiorto“比……更好”,superior沒有比較級。6.選A句意:據(jù)說一項(xiàng)類似的技術(shù)將會(huì)被應(yīng)用到癌癥的治療中。apply“應(yīng)用,適用”,符合語境。attach“附加;使依附”;add“加,增加”;compare“比較,對照”。7.選C答語是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是intheveryMovie&TelevisionBase,其后有定語從句修飾。第一個(gè)空,引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中作賓語,且先行詞有very修飾,故填that;強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)一般為“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他”,故第二個(gè)空用that。8.選B句意:這學(xué)期提供好幾門選修課程,我們可以任意選擇感興趣的一門。choose后為賓語從句,賓語從句缺賓語,排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。結(jié)合題干中的severaloptionalcourses,有范圍限定,故選whichever。9.選B考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:盡管學(xué)生們面臨巨大壓力,他們?nèi)匀缓軜酚^,努力實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)。conscious“有意識(shí)的”;optimistic“樂觀的”;influential“有很大影響的”;competitive“競爭的”。10.選Cdesire后的賓語從句中應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣,即:(should+)動(dòng)詞原形;由語境可知,she是send的承受者,故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),選C。11.選B句意:盡管在下大雨,這些男孩子們還在球場上開心地打籃球。incase“以免,以防,萬一”;eventhough“盡管,即使”;asif“似乎,好像”;aslongas“只要”。12.選B句意:受到很大的鼓舞,學(xué)生們下決心要更加努力學(xué)習(xí)英語。inspire與thestudents之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作狀語。13.選Cif引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中省略了與主句相同的主語及系動(dòng)詞,補(bǔ)全后為:ifthenewtechnologyisappliedtofarming,因此選C。14.選Bcomeabout“發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生”;comeacross“碰上,遇見”;comeup“被提出”;consult=referto“查閱”,其賓語是dictionary;lookup也有“查閱”之意,但其賓語是word。故B項(xiàng)正確。15.選C考查交際用語。句意:“你真的認(rèn)為他說的話實(shí)用嗎?”“我不完全同意,但是就這樣吧?!备鶕?jù)句意可知應(yīng)選C,意為“不再多說,到此為止”。Ⅱ.語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了JoyMangano這位單親媽媽雖然生活很艱辛,但她憑借著自己的聰明和努力,發(fā)明了備受歡迎的自動(dòng)擰干拖布和晾衣架。如今她已是一家擁有數(shù)百萬美元資產(chǎn)公司的總裁。1.選A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句中的“Wesoldeverymopinminutes.”和最后一段第二句“Thethin,space-savingimplementsarethemostsuccessfulgoodseversoldonHSN...”可知,她發(fā)明的兩款產(chǎn)品“self-wringing”mop(自動(dòng)擰干拖布)和HuggableHangers(晾衣架)受到了廣大主婦的歡迎,故A項(xiàng)正確。2.選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第三句“TheexpertsonshoppingTVwerelessthancertain.”可知,電視購物專家并沒有表達(dá)對Mangano發(fā)明的拖布有信心。故答案選C。3.選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段第一句“Todayshe'spresidentofIngeniousDesigns,amultimillion-dollarcompany,andoneofthestarsofHSN,theHomeShoppingNetwork.”可知,如今她是“天才發(fā)明公司”的總裁,擁有數(shù)百萬美元的資產(chǎn),也是家庭購物網(wǎng)絡(luò)的佼佼者。故答案選B。4.選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第二句“Thethin,space-savingimplementsarethemostsuccessfulgoodseversoldonHSN,with100millionhangingoutthereinclosetsacrosstheUSA.”可知,這款小巧、不占空間的物什是迄今為止家庭購物網(wǎng)絡(luò)中最暢銷的小物件,風(fēng)靡了全美的衣柜。故D項(xiàng)正確。語篇解讀:本文介紹了《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》前總裁ArthurSulzbergerSr的生平。5.選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句中的“ArthurSulzbergerSrdiedattheageof86”和第四段第一句中的“BorninNewYorkCity,5February1926”可知,他出生于1926年,去世時(shí)86歲,由此可知他在2012年去世。6.選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Hisson,ArthurSulzbergerJr,saidinastatementthathisfather,whomhereferredtobyhischildhoodnicknameofPunch,was‘oneofourindustry'smostadmiredexecutives’.”可知,Punch,theoldMarinecaptain指ArthurSulzbergerSr。7.選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“nationalsecurity.Butthepaperrefused,andthenwonthesubsequentcourtcase”可知,D項(xiàng)符合題意。8.選C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞前面的“Hewasastrongbelieverinfamilyownershipofnewspapers.”可推測,畫線詞指的應(yīng)是familyownership。Amazingpeople單元檢測(B卷——自主選做)Ⅰ.語篇解讀:本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者通過第一次投稿的經(jīng)歷給了我們很多啟示:千萬不要懷疑自己,否則你將會(huì)因此而錯(cuò)失很多。1.選B句意:Salome的聲音(voice)充滿了整個(gè)房間,整個(gè)劇院因她的歌聲而煥發(fā)生機(jī)。根據(jù)上一句“IheardSalomeBeysingforthefirsttime.”可知,答案B符合文意。2.選A句意:我被震撼(move感動(dòng))了,因此我決定寫一篇關(guān)于她的文章。active“積極的,活躍的”;satisfied“滿意的”;proud“驕傲的”,均不符合語境,故排除。故選A。3.選D句意:我打電話(phone)給Salome,說我是Essence雜志的,想約她見面并談?wù)勊穆殬I(yè)。根據(jù)下文的“WhenIhungup,Iwasscaredoutofmymind.”可知,答案D符合文意。4.選A句意:她同意(agree)了我的請求,約好下個(gè)星期二在她的工作室見面。根據(jù)本句中“...toldmetocometoherstudionextTuesday”可知,她同意了“我”和她見面的請求。故答案A符合文意。5.選D句意:我知道(know)我在撒謊。根據(jù)下文“Iwasnotawriter...”可知,作者是在說謊。reply“回答”;discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;explain“解釋”,均不符合語境,故排除。6.選B句意:我坐在那里,很緊張地(nerv
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