新疆昌吉市教育共同體2023-2024學(xué)年中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案

新疆昌吉市教育共同體2023-2024學(xué)年中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案注意事項：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Unlessyou________yourIDcard,theteacherwon’tletyouin.A．willhaveB．haveC．had2、Getprepared_______youcansetoutimmediatelyifsomethinghappens.A．a(chǎn)fter B．since C．while D．sothat3、It’sverynice_______you_______myparentsyourbestwishes.A．of;sendingB．for;sendingC．for;tosendD．of;tosend4、—Howlonghaveyou__________thesebooks?—Fornearlytwoweeks.I’llreturnthemtothelibrarythisafternoon.A．kept B．borrowed C．lent D．bought5、—Asweknow,it’sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry.—______ifyoucan’tunderstandthelanguagethere.A．Properly B．Recently C．Usually D．Especially6、—Whydoyoupreferlemonstoorange?—Becausetheytaste________.A．soft B．sour C．sweet D．terrible7、MrHuismyfavoriteP.E.teacherbecauseheawaysgivesusclearinclass.A．encouragement B．instructions C．introductions D．invitations8、—WhatdoyouthinkofthechickenIcookedforyou?—Ihaven’thadityet.However,it________good.A．tastes B．smells C．feels9、—willthenexthigh-speedtraintoBeijingarrive,Dad?—Inabout15minutes.A．Howsoon B．Howlong C．Howoften10、'msorry,butIdon'tknowhowtohelpyou.Atleastyouhavegivenmesomeadvice.A．Noproblem B．NowayC．Withpleasure D．ThanksanywayⅡ.完形填空11、AlexisanEnglishboybutnowheisinAmerica(美國)withhisparents.Hedoesn’t1anyone(任何人)inAmericasohewantstomakefriendswithhisclassmates.It’safinedayandAlexwantsto2sports.Heaskssomeofhis3toplayfootballafterschool.Theymeetattheschoollibrary.Alexisthe4onethereandthenhisclassmates5,someofthemcomewith6friends.Alexthinksthey’llhaveagreat7.“Ihaveaball,”AlextellsoneofhisclassmatesLeo.Leolovesfootballandhealwayswatchesfootballgames8TV.Leosayshehasaball,too.LeoandAlexgototheirbagsto9theirballs.Leo’sballisoblong(橢圓型的),butAlex’sballisround(圓形的).10cantheyplaywiththesetwoballs?Buttheyhavetwoballsandallofthemcanplayballgamesandtheyareveryhappy.1．A．meet B．call C．know D．help2．A．find B．play C．take D．go3．A．classmates B．brothers C．cousins D．friends4．A．first B．last C．next D．middle5．A．come B．see C．think D．finish6．A．his B．her C．our D．their7．A．lesson B．dinner C．time D．family8．A．in B．to C．on D．for9．A．buy B．get C．watch D．a(chǎn)sk10．A．Why B．Where C．What D．HowⅢ.語法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1．(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2．yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3．yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4．(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5．(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(貢獻(xiàn))6．(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7．university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8．(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校園).9．oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10．(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardlyread.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadilybeimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.LifewasthereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody.”1．Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?A．Whoinventedjazz.B．Whenjazzwasinvented.C．Wherejazzwasinvented.D．Whyjazzwasinvented.2．Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2refersto（指）________.A．Newstyles.B．Jazzpioneers.C．Blackmusicians.D．Whitemusicians.3．WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?A．Hisfamilybackground.B．Histalentandhardwork.C．Hisgoodsenseofhumor.D．Hisbig,good-naturedsmiles.4．WhichofthefollowingbestexpressesLouisArmstrong’sattitude(態(tài)度)tolife?A．Helaughsbestwholaughslast.B．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C．Whenyousmile,theworldsmilesback.D．Withoutmusic,lifeisajourneythroughadesert.5．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thedevelopmentofjazz.B．TheinfluenceofjazzonAmericans.C．TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong.D．Thedevelopmentofjazzanditsbestmusician.B14、SuperInternationalCrafts(工藝品)Market1/F,SuperShoppingCenter,12ShoppingRoad,ssKowloon,nexttoDandy'sStoreandCleo'sCafe.TheSuperShoppingCenterisproudtoholdtheSuperInternationalCraftsMarket.Themarketownshand-craftedproductsfromallovertheworld.Cometolearnaboutotherculturesandseebeautifulthingsfromdifferentcountries!ApartofthesaleswillbegiventotheInternationalChildren'sFund(ICF).Someoftheinterestingproductsinclude:Beadedbracelets(圓珠手鏈)fromAfricaDoyoulovebracelets?Hereyoucanfindbraceletsmadefromspecialwoodenbeads,andnotwopiecesarethesame!Eachbraceletlooksexpensive,butcostsonly$20.Whatismore,ifyoubuytwo,youcangetacardforafreedrinkatCleo'sCafe!SilkhandbagsfromThailandThesecolorfulbagsarebeautifulanduseful!Youcanusethemeveryday.Eachbagisasmuchas$150.Ifyoubuymorethanone,theywillbe10%cheaperforyou.Fantastic!Wewillhaveintroductionsaboutthedifferentcountries,aswellasaluckydraw(M!)forafreetriptooneofthespecialcountriesinthemarket!YoucanalsotastefoodsfromthedifferentcountriesatourInternationalFoodsStand.VisittheInternationalCraftsMarketandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Buybeautiful,interestingthingsandsupporttheInternationalChildren'sFund!1．Thepassageaboveisprobably_________.A．a(chǎn)pieceofnews B．a(chǎn)visitor'sletter C．a(chǎn)shoppingguide D．a(chǎn)tripintroduction2．TheSuperInternationalCraftsMarketis_________.A．nexttoCleo'sCafe B．nextto12ShoppingRoadC．on1/F,Dandy'sStore D．on2/F,SuperShoppingCenter3．Peoplecan_________inthemarket.A．learnaboutdifferentcultures B．visittheInternationalChildren'sFundC．selltheirownhand-craftedproducts D．seebeautifulthingsmostlyfromssKowloon4．Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．Twobraceletscost$20. B．Thebraceletslookthesame.C．Eachbagcostsonly$135. D．Thehandbagsarecolorful.5．Whatcanwedotohaveafreetriptoacountryinthemarket?A．GivemoneytotheICF. B．Takepartinaluckydraw.C．BuywoodenbeadsfromAfrica. D．Tastedifferentfoodsinthemarket.C15、Thesedays,picturenewsisverypopularwithyoungpeople.HerearesomephotoschosenbyJim.

China’sfirstHelloKittythemerestaurantwasopenedonDec23inthecapitalofChina.It’sallpinkandsweetinsidetherestaurant.Thetablecloth,chairs,ceilingandfloorareallpink,eventhelamplightshinessoftandrosy.DiningatHelloKittyDreamsRestaurantcostsabout160yuan($25)perperson.

DustinandSarafromNorthGeorgia&StateUniversity(NGCSU)oftheUnitedStatesperformPekingOperaatLiaoChengUniversityinEastChina’sShandongProvince.EighteenstudentsfromNGCSUcametoChinatostudyChinesecultureduringthesummervacation.

LocatedinMiyunCountynorth-eastofBeijing,FulingMountainisanational-levelforestreserve.Asthemountainiscloudyandfoggyalltheyearround,FulingMountainthenbegantobecalledWulingMountain.ItisregardedastheYellowMountaininNorthChina.

BillGates,chairmanofMicrosoft,theworld’slargestpersonal-computersoftwarecompany,attendedananti-smokingeventaheadofthe25thWorldNo-TobaccoDay,inBeijingonMay29,2012.SomeChinesefamouspeoplealsoattendedtheevent.WorldNo-TobaccoDayfallsonMay31everyyear.

1．WhatdidDustinandSaradoinChina?A．TheyclimbedFulingMountaininBeijing.B．TheyvisitedaHelloKittyDreamsRestaurant.C．TheyperformedPekingOperainShandong.D．Theyattendedananti-smokingevent.2．Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．BillGatessetupWorldNo-TobaccoDayonMay31.B．FulingMountainisalwayscloudyandfoggy.C．EightstudentsfromNGCSUstudiedChinesecultureinChina.D．YouhavetowearpinkclothesatHelloKittyDreamsRestaurant.3．Thephotosmaycomefrom______________.A．TheInternetnews B．a(chǎn)nadvertisementC．a(chǎn)sciencemagazine D．a(chǎn)storybookD16、Today,peopleintheworldhavebusylives,andtheyoftenfeelunhappyundermuchpressure.Infact,keepinghappyisimportantandnecessaryforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtobehappy.Moneyandsuccesscanbringpleasure;however,itwon’tlastlong.Actually,happinessdependsonourselves.Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappy.Thefirstsecretistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Weoftenspendtoomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,goingtoafamousuniversityorgettingagoodjobaftergraduation.Youshouldenjoythesimplepleasureinlife,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusicandspendingtimewithgoodfriends.Thesecondsecretistobeactive.Manypeopleenjoydancingorplayingsports.Youcanforgetallyourpressureandthinkonlyabouttheactivityyouaredoing.Thethirdsecretistohelpothers.Itisagoodwaytokeephappy.Youalwaysfeelhappywhenyoudosomethingnecessaryforsomeone.Youcandochoresforyourparents,helpafriendoraclassmate,orgoshoppingtobuyfoodforanoldneighbor.Inaword,learningtobehappyisgoodforyourhealth.1．Thewriterthinkshappinessdependson________.A．moneyandsuccess B．busylives C．ourselves2．Whichofthefollowingmakesusunhappyinourlife?A．Readingagoodbook.B．Spendingtoomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.C．Listeningtomusicandspendingtimewithfriends.3．Youcanforgetallyour________whenyouenjoydancingorplayingsports.A．pleasure B．happiness C．pressure4．Keepinghappyinlifeisgoodfor________.A．yourstudy B．yourhealth C．yourparents5．Whatisthearticleabout?A．Howtobehappy. B．Howtobeactive.C．Howtohelpothers.E17、Severalyearsago,KevinStephan,thenaged11,wasplayingbaseballwhenaplayeraccidentallyhithimwithabat.Kevinfelldownandhisheartstopped.PennyBrown,themotherofanotherplayer,waswatchingthegame.Pennyusuallyworkedintheeveningsasanurse,butluckilythateveningshewasn’tworking.PennyrantohelpKevinandsavedhislife.Nearlysevenyearslater,KevinwaswashingupinthekitchenoftheHillviewRestaurantinBuffalo,NewYorkState.Normally,18-year-oldKevinhadschoolintheafternoon,butthatweektherewereexamsandhedidn’thaveanyclass.Atabout2p.m.,PennyBrownwashavinglunchwithherfamilyintherestaurant.Shewaseatingwhensomefoodgotstuckinherthroat.Shewasveryfrightenedbecauseshecouldn’tbreathe.Kevinwasavolunteerfirefighterinhisfreetimeandherantohelp.Awaitresstriedtohelpher,butthefoodwasstillstuckinPenny’sthroat.KevinpulledhishandsquicklyintoherstomachandsavedPenny’slife.Hedidn’tknowitwasPenny,buthismother,LorraineStephan,wasalsohavinglunchintherestaurant.SherealizedthatPennywasthewomanwhosavedKevin’slife,sevenyearsbefore,atthebaseballgame.BothPennyandKevinwerecompletelyamazedbythecoincidence!1．Whathappenedduringthebaseballgame?A．Pennyfelldown.B．Penny’ssonwashit.C．Kevinhitsomeone.D．Kevin’sheartstopped2．WhatdidKevinusuallydointheafternoonwhenhewas18?A．Hehadsomeexams.B．Hestudiedatschool.C．Heworkedasfirefighter.D．Heworkedinarestaurant.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Nopain,nogain.B．Itisbettertogivethantotake.C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D．Godhelpsthosewhohelpothers.F18、SpeedreadingisanecessaryskillintheInternetage.Weskimoverarticles,e-mailsandWeChattotrytogetkeywordsandthemeaningofthetext.Withsomuchinformationthroughourelectronicdevice(設(shè)備),itwouldbeimpossibletogetthrougheverythingifwereadwordbyword,linebyline.Butanewtrendcallsonpeopletoenjoyreadingslowly.ArecentstoryfromTheWallStreetJournalreportedonabookclubinWellington,NewZealand,wheremembersmeetinacafeandturnofftheirsmartphones.Theysitincomfortablechairsandreadinsilenceforanhour.Unliketraditionalbookclubs,thepointoftheslowreadingclubisn’ttoshareideasaboutacertainbook,buttogetawayfromelectronicdevicesandreadinaquiet,relaxedenvironment.Slowreaders,suchasTheAtlantic’sMauraKelly,sayaregularreadinghabitsharpensthemind,improvesattention,lowersstresslevelsanddeepenstheabilitytounderstandothers.Someofthesebenefitshavebeenbackedupbyscience.Forexample,astudyof300elderlypeoplepublishedbythejournalNeurologylastyearshowedthatadultswhotakepartinactivitiesthatusetheirbrain,suchasreading,suffer(遭受)lessmemorylossastheygetolder.Yettechnologyhasmadeuslesscarefulreaders.Computerandphonescreenshavechangedourreadingpatternsfromthetop-to-bottom,left-to-rightreadingorderwetraditionallyused,toawildskimmingandskippingpatternaswesearchforimportantwordsandinformation.Readingtextonlinethathasmanylinkstootherwebpagesalsoleadstoweakerunderstandingthanreadingplaintext(純文本).TheInternetmayhavemadeusstupider,saysBritishjournalistPatrickKingsleyfromtheGuardian,onlyhalfjoking.BecauseoftheInternet,hesays,wehavebecomeverygoodatcollectingalargenumberofinterestingnews,butwearealsograduallyforgettinghowtositback,thinkandrelateallthesefactstoeachother.Slowingreadingmeansareturntoanuninterrupted,straightpattern,inaquietenvironment.Aimfor30minutesaday,advisesKellyfromTheAtlantic.“Youcansqueezein(擠出)thathalfhourprettyeasilyifonlyduringyourfreemoments—wheneveryouwanttocheckyourfavoritesiteforsomethingtopassthetime—youpickupameaningfulworkofliterature,”Kellysaid.1．Thewords“backedup”inParagraph3probablymean“______”.A．givenbackB．calledbackC．supportedD．disagreed2．KingsleybelievesthattheInternethasweakenpeople’sabilityto______.A．getkeywordsrapidlyB．shareideasaboutbooksC．collectinterestingnews