安徽省滁州市定遠(yuǎn)縣民族中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二10月月考英語試題

20202021學(xué)年上學(xué)期高二10月月考試題英語試卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatcoloristhebag?A.Green. B.Red. C.Blue.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Placeanorder. B.Applyforanewjob. C.Askforaftersalesservice.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary. B.Inabookshop. C.Inaclassroom.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Bossandsecretary. C.Customerandwaitress.5.WhenwastheOlympicsheldin1964?A.InAugust. B.InSeptember. C.InOctober.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.WhohelpedthewomanlearnsomeGerman?A.Herneighbor. B.Herfather. C.Hermother.7.WhydidthemangototheUnitedStates?A.Forwork. B.Forstudy. C.Forsightseeing.聽第7段材料，回答第8至第10三個小題。8.Whatdidthespeakerswaitforjustnow?A.Ataxi. B.AMobike. C.Abus.9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthebikesharing?A.Itisconvenient.B.Ithelpssavemoney.C.Itcanreduceairpollution.10.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Thesupermarket. B.Theirhome. C.Theirschool.聽第8段材料，回答第11至第13三個小題。11.Howoldisthemanprobably?A.20yearsold. B.30yearsold. C.40yearsold.12.Whatistheman’splanfornextyear?A.Gettingretired. B.Goingtraveling. C.Makingdocumentaries. 13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Makinganinvitation. B.Makinganinterview. C.Makingaschedule.聽第9段材料，回答第14至第17四個小題。14.WhatdidCharlieWatsondo?A.Hecreatedawebsite.B.Hehadhisownsoccerclub.C.Heearnedabilliondollarsat16.15.WhydoesAnnaPhilipovaimpressthewoman?A.Sheputoutafirebyherself.B.Shesavedhertwobrothersfromafire.C.SheclimbedthehighestmountainintheAndes.16.Whomwillthewomanprobablyvotefor?A.CharlieWatson. B.FelipeFlores. C.MalikMonroe.17.HowdidMalikMonroeraisemoney?A.Byteachinginschools.B.Byorganizingconcerts.C.Byworkinginhospitals.聽第10段材料，回答第18至第20三個小題。18.Whatdoesthespeakerusuallydo?A.Shecaresforwildlife.B.Shetrainsanimalsforfun.C.Shedoesresearchonwildlife.19.WhatisBuddy?A.Alion. B.Agiraffe. C.Anelephant.20.Whatisthespeakerpleasedwith?A.Shegetshelpfromwildliferesearchers.B.Theanimalsgetalongwellwithpeople.C.Moreandmorevisitorsetothefarm.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。AFreelancewritersWantedAssociatedContentisanonlinepublishingplatformthatenablesanyonetoearnmoneybywritingarticlesontheWeb.WritingforACisagreatworkopportunityforstudents,stayathomeparentsandfreelancewriters–youcanworkonyourowntimeandsubmitpapers,reviews,essays,etc.onanytopicthatyouhaveinterestin.ThisisajobyoucandofromanywhereallyouneedisaccesstotheInternet.Here’showyougetstarted:1)Gotoassociatedcontect/join/hotjobs.2)Followtheinstructionstoregister.3)Fillinyourprofile(簡介),makingnoteofyourpreviousexperienceandyourareasofexperience(ifany).4)Startsubmittingarticles.You’llbeginearningmoneyassoonasyourarticlesarepublishedandtheamountisbasedonthepageviewsitreceives.Inadditiontoourownlibraryofcontent,wehavehundredsofpartners(PartnerContentTeam)whoworkwithACtoobtainhighquality.Assuch,therearelotsofopportunitiesforourmosttalentedandproductivewriterstoaccept“PartnerAssignments”onanasneededbasis.Ifyou’reinterestedinacceptinghigherpayingPartnerAssignments,sendusalinktoyourACprofileonceyouhavesubmittedatleastfivearticles.WewillreviewallsubmissionsandpassthemalongtoourPartnerContentTeam.Ifselected,youwillstartreceivingspecialpaidassignmentsfromusonaregularbasis,whichyouarefreetoacceptorignore.NOTE:wepayourwritersviaPayPaldaily.Anyquestions?Emailme:21.YoucanwriteforAConconditionthatyou.A.haverichexperienceinwritingB.haveaccesstotheInternetC.mustregisteranaccountD.mustbefreeathome22.Howmuchyoucanearnforyourpublishedarticledependson.A.thespaceitcoversB.thetopicitdealswithC.theopinionitvoicesD.thepageviewsitreceives23.PartnerContentTeamismentionedhereto.A.encouragepeopletowritemorearticlesforACB.laystressontheimportanceofcooperationC.seekmoresupportfromotherbusinesspartnersD.showoffitsabundantlibraryofcontentBWhenitestomedicalcare,manypatientsanddoctorsbelieve"moreisbetter."Butwhattheydonotrealizeisthatovertreatmenttoomanyscans,toomanybloodtests,toomanyproceduresmaybringharm.Sometimesatestleadsyoudownapathtomoreandmoretesting,someofwhichmaybeattacking,ortotreatmentforthingsthatshouldbeleftout.TerrencePower,forexample,plainedthatafterhiswifelearnedshehadWegener'sdisease,anunmondisorderoftheimmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng)),theyfounditdifficulttorefusetestingremendedbyherdoctor.Thedoctorinsistedonofficevisitseverythreeweeks,evenwhenshewasfeelingwell.HefrequentlyorderedbloodtestsandXrays,andrepeatedlyreferredhertoexpertsforevenminorplaints.Evenwhentestscamebacknegative,morewereordered,andshewashospitalizedaspreventionwhenshecaughtacold.Shehadasmanyas25doctorvisitsduringonesixmonthperiod.Thecouplewasspendingabout$30,000ayearforhercare.Afterseveralyearsofphysicalsufferingandnearfinancialruinfromthemedicalcosts,thecouplebeganquestioningthetreatmentafterdiscussingwithotherpatientsinonlinesupportgroups."It'sareallyhardthingtodeterminewhendoctorshavecrossedtheline,"Mr.Powersaid."Youthinkshe'sgettingthebestcareintheworld,butafterawhileyoustarttowonder:Whatisthepurpose?"Mr.Powerthenspokewithhisownprimarycaredoctor,whoadvisedhimtofindanewexperttooverseeMrs.Power'scare.Underthenewdoctor'scare,theregulartestingstoppedandMrs.Power'sconditionwasstable.Nowsheseesthedoctoronlyfourorfivetimesayear.24.WhichofthefollowingwasaproblemforMrs.Powerduringhermedicaltreatment?A.Shehadtobehospitalizedforthreeweekswhenevershehadacold.B.Herdoctoraskedhertoconsultotherexpertsforherplaints.C.Whentestresultsshowedshewasfine,herdoctorstillorderedmoretests.D.Shedidnothaveanyinsurance,soshebecamepenniless.25.WhendidthePowersstarttodoubtthetreatmentofMrs.Power?A.Aftertheyknewaboutthetreatmentofotherpatients.B.AftertheyanalyzedtheresultsofherbloodtestsC.AfterMrspowerwascuredofherillness.D.Afterthenewexperttestedher.26.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"stable"inthelastparagraph?A.notgettingworse B.improperC.unchangeable D.uncertain27.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Treatmentsdonotalwayscauseharmfulsideeffects.B.Patientstendtobelievemoretestingisbettertreatment.C.Doctorsgenerallyremendofficevisitsthatarenecessary.D.Toomuchmedicalcaremaynotbebeneficialtopatients.COnanislandinnorthernNorway,thesundoesn’tsetfromMay18rightthroughtoJuly26.Thelocals,havingspentthelongpolarnightfromNovembertoJanuary,whenthesundoesn’triseatall,makethemostofthesemonths,withnoregardtoconventionaltimekeeping.Theislandintendstoexchangeitswatchesforflowergarlands(花環(huán))anddeclareitselftheworld’sfirsttimefreezone(地區(qū)).“There’sconstantdaylight,andweactaccordingly,”saysislanderKjellOveHvedinginastatement.“Inthemiddleofthenight,whichcitizensmightcall‘2am’,youcanspotchildrenplayingsoccer,peoplepaintingtheirhousesormowingtheirlawns(草坪),andteensgoingforaswim.”Nowtheywanttomakeitofficial.Islandersgatheredatatownhallmeetingtosignapetition(請愿)foratimefreezoneandonJune13,HvedingmetwithaNorwegianmemberofparliament(國會)tohandoverthelocals’signaturesandtodiscussthepracticalandlegalchallenges.“Tous,gettingthisinwritingwouldsimplymeanformalizingsomethingwehavebeenpracticingforgenerations,”hesays.Islandershopetobefreeoftraditionalopeninghoursandtointroduceflexibilityinschoolandworkinghours.Fishingandtourismarethemainindustriesonthisislandwithapopulationoflittlemorethan300people.Localfisherandwomenoftenspenddaysontheoceanfortheircatch,withlittleregardtotimetable.It’sclearthattheymeanbusiness.Whenvisitorscrossthebridgetotheislandfromtheairland,theyaren’tgreetedwithpadlocks(symbolizinglovelocks)likeonsimilarbridgesworldwide.Thebridgeiscoveredwithwatches,aspeopleprepareforentrytothelandtimeforgot.28.WhatdotheislandersnormallydoatmidnightfromMay18toJuly26?A.Strugglewithstronglight. B.Sleeplikeoutsidepeople.C.Turnwatchesintoflowers. D.Dodailyworkorhavefun.29.AccordingtoHveding,theislanders’livingalifefreeoftime________.A.isdifficulttodescribe B.provespracticalandlegalC.isanewkindoflifestyle D.hasbeenalongtradition30.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“theymeanbusiness”underlinedinthelastparagraph?A.Theislandersareseriousaboutbeingfreeoftime.B.Theislandersintendtotreattourismasbusiness.C.VisitorsarereadytoenteratimefreeislandD.Visitorsactuallypreferwatchesonbridges.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.IslandersinNorwayhavebeenfreefromtime.B.Anislandwantstobeatimefreezoneofficially.C.It’stimetoleadalifewithoutthelimitoftime.D.Anislandwon’tbeopentotheworldanylonger.DWithgoldensunshineandagentlebreeze（微風(fēng)）,autumnisthemostbeautifulseasonsintheyear.Thisisagreattimetogooutsideandhavefun.Gotoavalleytoseeredmapletrees,goandpickfruitinanorchardorfindanopenfieldtoflyyourkitein.However,formanyhighschoolstudents,thesegreatactivitiesmaybejustadream.Withplentyofworktodo,theyspendalltheirhoursindoors,strugglingforahighmarkintheirexams.Ofcourse,studyisoneofthemostimportantthingsforteenagers.Butlifeisdefinitelymuchmorethanthat.Sometimeswespendsomuchtimestudyingthatweforgethowtomakelifewonderful.Indoingso,welosetherealpurposeoflife—tobeavaluableandhappyperson.Toenjoyjusthowgreatitistobealive,wehavetoputdownourbooksandpensandlookaroundus.Students,takesomeexercisetoimproveyourhealth,talkwithyourparentsandfriendsforunderstandingandwalkaroundoutsidetorefresh（振作）ourbodyandmind.Goingoutandenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysideoftenhelpsourcreativityinourwork.Chinesecraftsman,LuBancreatedasawtohelpwoodworkers.Butifhehadn’twalkedoutside,hewouldnothavebeeninspiredbyakindoftoothed（鋸齒狀的）grass.WecouldalsosupposeifNewtonhadn’trestedunderthatappletree,thenhewouldn’thavebeenhitbyanapple,andhisclassic（經(jīng)典的）theorieswouldnothaveeout.Goingoutisnotonlyabreakfromhardwork,butachancetoaddtolifeexperience.Soeon,giveyourbrainagoodrest.Stepoutofthebooksandgetyourbagreadyforanautumnouting.Wearesureyouwillgetmuchmorethanknowledgefromtheexcitingjourney.32.Inwhichparagraphdoesthewritermakeasummaryabouthisopinion?A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph4. D.Paragraph5.33.Whyisgoingoutadreamformanyhighschoolstudents?A.Theyareunhappytodoso.B.Theyhavetoomuchworktodoforgettinghighmarksintheexams.C.Theirparentsdon’tallowthemtodoso.D.Theythinkstudyisthemostimportantthingforthem.34.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby______________.A.describingthebeautifulsceneryinAutumnB.pointingoutthepresentsituationofhighschoolstudentsC.makingpredictionsD.reasoningandgivingexamples35.Whatmessagecanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Goingoutcanmakehighschoolstudentsgetmore.B.Natureispower.C.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.D.Theauthorisn’thappywithoureducationatall.第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余項。HowtoWriteanEmailWhilemanypeopleareaccessiblebyemail,sometimesitisdifficulttodeterminehowexactlytowriteanemailtothem.36.Writeanappropriatesubjectline.Thesubjectlineshouldtelltherecipient(接收者)immediatelywhattheemailisabout.37.Rememberthatyourwordingalsohastobebrief.38.Itisbesttobemoreformalratherthaninformal,sowhenwritingtosomeoneyouhavenevermetorwrittentobefore,a“DearJaneSmith”isappropriate.Whenaddressingsomeonewhomyouarealittlefamiliarwith,a“Dr.Smith”isokayuntiltheytellyoutoaddressthembytheirfirstname,inwhichcaseasimple“Jane”willbeokay.Stateyourpurposeatthebeginning.Withinthefirsttwosentencesofyouremail,yourrecipientshouldknowexactlywhyyouarewritingtohim.Sometimesanintroductionmayhavetoprecede(先于)thesentencethatstateswhyyouarewritingandsometimesithastofollow.Useappropriatelanguage.Youmaybeusedtousinginformallanguageincertainsocialsettings.39.Evenwhendealingwithcolleaguesorfriendsyouarefamiliarwith,donotimmediatelyfallbackoninformallanguage.Keepitsimple.Peoplemaygetdozensandevenhundredsofemailsaday.40.Inthatway,theycansavemuchoftheirtimewhenreadingemails.A.Usepropergreetings.B.Expressyourideasclearly.C.Herearesometipsforyoutofollow.D.Youshouldavoidspellingandgrammarmistakes.E.Beasspecificaspossiblewhenwritingthesubject.F.However,anemailmaynotbethebestplacetousesuchlanguage.G.Itisalwayseasierforthemifyoukeepyouremailasshortandbriefaspossible.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41─60各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Recently,forthefirsttimeinfiveyearsImadearesolution(決心).Ileftmywheelchairandstarted____41__.Imadeitfortytwoyards.Thatsimpleresolution___42__somethingquitepowerfulandlifechanging.TodayIwalkedfivemiles.Mymedicalteamhadsaidthiswouldbe__43__.Mybraincouldnolongersendthesignalsforwalking___44___somenerves(神經(jīng))hadbeendestroyed.Awhileback,apsychologistfriendofmineurgedmetotryto__45____myself.Iwasangry.FourofBoston'sleadingdoctorssaidI'dnevergetany___46___.HowcouldIhelpmyself?I'dgetmadatpeople__47__her.IheardvariousthingsIshould___48___:anewdiet,exercise,positivethinking.Allofthesenonexperts___49___thatdoctorsdonotknoweverythingabouthumanpotential.Whatmademe___50__decidetotry?The___51__issimplerthanI'dhaveeverimagined.ThatdayItriedwalkingonmyown,Isaidtomyself"Whynot?"Iwalkedinastrangeway.Igot___52__.SoIalwaysexplained.Imetafriendwhosaid,"___53___excusingyourself.Walkproudly!"She'sjustoneofthemanywho've___54__methatifIopenmyhearttoacceptance,theworldisfilledwith___55___teams.I'vealsodecidedtoopenmymindandreally__56__others,expertsornot.Thisnotonlystrengthensmybeliefinmy__57___;italsostrengthensmyfaithinmiracles(奇跡).I____58__torideabicyclewiththehelpofmyhusbandandsoonIcouldrideitonmyown.___59___,Imadeanowoftenrepeatedresolutionsaying,"Yes,Ican"todifficulties.Howdowefind__60__whenitseemsimpossible?Dowesimplybelievethatwecanachievesomething?Yes.41.A.running B.watching C.playing D.walking42.A.turnedinto B.dependedon C.referredto D.lookedfor43.A.imperfect B.unlucky C.unnecessary D.impossible44.A.unless B.because C.though D.if45.A.remind B.express C.help D.protect46.A.warmer B.better C.heavier D.cleverer47.A.before B.against C.like D.except48.A.try B.forget C.recognize D.prove49.A.reported B.believed C.noticed D.questioned50.A.usually B.nearly C.normally D.finally51.A.answer B.theory C.suggestion D.conclusion52.A.scared B.tired C.excited D.embarrassed53.A.Enjoy B.Stop C.Consider D.Practice54.A.taught B.warned C.written D.excused55.A.sport B.research C.support D.rescue56.A.cheerfor B.careabout C.listento D.arguewith57.A.honesty B.abilities C.patience D.feelings58.A.started B.regretted C.failed D.intended59.A.However B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Therefore60.A.kindness B.quietness C.hope D.justice第II卷（非選擇題）第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout61.(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop62.someofthemlooked63.(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurried64.board.IgotaplacenexttothewindowsoIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Agirlonabike65.(catch)myattention.Shewasridingbesidethebusandwavingherarm.Shewascarryingsomethingoverhershoulder.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused66.(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,thegirlkept67.(ride).Whenwecametothenextstop,thegirlranuptothedoorofthebus.Thenthedriveraskedifanyonehadlostasuitcaseatthelaststop.Anoldladyshouted,“Oh,itis48.(I)”Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcase69.(thankful).Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingabout70.thegirlhaddone.Theythoughthighlyofher.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。AsanoldChinesesayingwent:Abosomfriend(知己)isveryhardtogetinlife.Indeed,whilewemaymeetmanypeopleinourlifetime,thenumberofreallyfriendswemakeisusuallyverysmall.And,whyisthat?AccordingtoScienceDaily,apersonsfriendshipsa