基礎(chǔ)版II英語精聽模擬31試題-2024屆高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)

英語聽力模擬試題31CONTENTS例題分析、練習(xí)Ⅰ重難點(diǎn)詞匯Ⅱ填詞、翻譯Ⅲ語音現(xiàn)象ⅣPART1例題分析、練習(xí)例題分析Text11.Whatdidthemanforgettodo?A.Startthewashingmachine.B.Pickupthegirlfromschool.C.Washhisschooluniform.W:Whereismyschooluniform?M:Iputitintothewashingmachinehalfanhourago.It’llbereadyinafewminutes.W:Butthewashingmachineisnotoperating.M:OhmyGod!Iforgottopressthestartbutton.此題考查考生獲取具體性事實(shí)信息的能力。根據(jù)女士所說“Butthewashingmachineisnotoperating.”（但是洗衣機(jī)沒有在工作。）和男士所說

“Iforgottopressthestartbutton.”（

我忘了按開始鍵了。）可知，男士忘了啟動(dòng)洗衣機(jī)，故選A。例題分析Text22.Whatdoesthewomanintendtobuy?A.Ahandbag.B.Sometea.

C.Akindofdriedberries.W:Whatarethese?M:Driedgojiberries.Iusuallyaddsometomytea.Itissaidthattheyaregoodforhealth.W:Really?Inthatcase,I’llbuyabagofthem.此題考查考生獲取具體性事實(shí)信息的能力。根據(jù)男士所說“Driedgojiberries.”（枸杞干。），女士所說“I’llbuyabagofthem.”（我要買一袋。）可知，女士打算買一種干漿果，故選C。試題練習(xí)Text33.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Content.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.M:ThenoticesaysTerrywillbepromotedwhileLucaswillbetransferredtoanothercity.Lucasmustbedisappointed.W:What?Areyoukiddingme?M:No!LookatthebigsmileonTerry’sface.W:Thedecisioncameoutoftheblue.It’sanentirelyunexpectedresult!試題練習(xí)Text44.WhichofthefollowingcanDorarecognize?A.Hergrandfather’sglasses.B.Hermother’sT-shirt.C.Herfather’shat.W:Yourdaughterissocute.Iguesssheisn’toldenoughtospeak.M:Doraonlyspeakssomeverysimplewordssuchas“papa”and“mama”.Butshe’sacleverbaby.ShecanrecognizemyT-shirt,mywife’shatandmyfather’sglasses.試題練習(xí)Text55.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acharity.B.Apieceofnews.C.Differentjobs.M:Itisreportedthatmorethan45,800casesoforgandonationhavebeencompletedinourcountry,savingthelivesofmorethan100,000patients.W:Yeah.Ireadthatreportinthenewspaperthismorning.Thesedonorscomefromallwalksoflife,fromcleanerstoengineers.PART2重難點(diǎn)詞匯Text66.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inapark.C.Onabus.7.Whatistheman’ssolution?A.Goinghomebytaxi. B.Turningtohisfriend.C.Bookingahotelroom.W:Wakeup,sir!We’vearrivedatthelastbusstation.Youneedtogetoff.M:Oh!Ioverslept!IshouldhavegotoffatPeople’sParkStationandwalkedhome.W:Thatisquitefarfromhere.M:Yes.Couldyoupleasetellmewhenthenextbusleaves?W:Sorry,sir.Thisisthelastbus.You’dbettercallataxiorfindahotel.M:Oh,itoccurstomethatmyfriend’shouseisnotfarfromhere.Iguesshecanputmeupforanight.Text6oversleep睡過頭例句：Ioversleptandmissedthebus.occur被想到；出現(xiàn)在頭腦中例句：Theideaoccurredtohiminadream.RolePlayW:Wakeup,sir!We’vearrivedatthelastbusstation.Youneedtogetoff.M:Oh!Ioverslept!IshouldhavegotoffatPeople’sParkStationandwalkedhome.W:Thatisquitefarfromhere.M:Yes.Couldyoupleasetellmewhenthenextbusleaves?W:Sorry,sir.Thisisthelastbus.You’dbettercallataxiorfindahotel.M:Oh,itoccurstomethatmyfriend’shouseisnotfarfromhere.Iguesshecanputmeupforanight.Text78.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Windy.

C.Cloudy.9.Whatdidthewomandojustnow?A.Shesentapackage.B.Shehelpedastranger.C.Shevisitedaflat.10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple. B.Roommates. C.Houseownerandrenter.M:Lookatyourhair.Itisdampwithsweat.W:Theweatherishot,withoutabreathofwind.M:Yeah.Althoughthesunwentbehindtheclouds,it’sstillburninghotoutside.Itseemsthatyoujustgotbackfromoutside.W:Yes.Ijustwentouttocollectmypackage.Isawaseniorcitizenfallinafaintonmywaytothepostoffice.SoIcalledtheambulanceforher.M:Ihopeshewillbeallright.AndImustsayyou’rereallywarm-hearted.W:Thankyou.Bytheway,therentalcontractwillexpiresoon.Thelandladyaskedwhetherwewouldcontinuelivinghereormoveaway.M:Well,I’dliketofindacheaperflat.W:OK.ThenI’llfindanotherpersontosharethisflatwith.Text7damp

潮濕的；微濕的；濕氣重的例句：Itfeelsdampinhere.abreathof

一絲:表示一種輕微的、微小的程度，通常用于描述空氣、氣味、感覺等例句：Theheatwasoppressive,butabreathofairmadeitbearable.rentalcontract

租賃合同例句：Thisistherentalcontract.Ifyouhavenoquestions,pleasesignhere.warm-hearted

熱心腸的例句：MyhostmotherisaChineseteacherandsheisreallywarm-hearted.RolePlayM:Lookatyourhair.Itisdampwithsweat.W:Theweatherishot,withoutabreathofwind.M:Yeah.Althoughthesunwentbehindtheclouds,it’sstillburninghotoutside.Itseemsthatyoujustgotbackfromoutside.W:Yes.Ijustwentouttocollectmypackage.Isawaseniorcitizenfallinafaintonmywaytothepostoffice.SoIcalledtheambulanceforher.M:Ihopeshewillbeallright.AndImustsayyou’rereallywarm-hearted.W:Thankyou.Bytheway,therentalcontractwillexpiresoon.Thelandladyaskedwhetherwewouldcontinuelivinghereormoveaway.M:Well,I’dliketofindacheaperflat.W:OK.ThenI’llfindanotherpersontosharethisflatwith.PART3填詞、翻譯Text811.Whyarepandasmentionedintheconversation?A.ToshowYunnansnub-nosedmonkeysareathighriskofextinction.B.ToproveYunnansnub-nosedmonkeysareaspopularaspandas.C.ToindicateMr.Longdedicatedhimselftotheprotectionofpandas.12.HowmanyYunnansnub-nosedmonkeysaretherenow?A.Lessthan2,000.B.Around3,800.

C.Morethan4,000.13.WhatdoYunnansnub-nosedmonkeyslooklike?A.Theirtailsandbodiesareroughlyequalinlength.B.Theyhaveblack-and-whitehairandpinkfaces.C.Theyhaveyellowhairandshorttails.14.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.TurnofftheTV.

B.Chargehercamera.

C.Playsomevideos.Text8W:Hello,everyone.I’mheretodaywithLongYongcheng,whohas

hislifetotheprotectionofYunnansnub-nosedmonkeys.Thankyoufor

us,Mr.Long.M:Mypleasuretobehere.W:Couldyoupleasetellusthe

situationofYunnansnub-nosedmonkeys?M:Sure.Thesemonkeysareingreatdanger—theyhavebecomemore

thanpandas.Luckily,thepopulationofYunnansnub-nosedmonkeyshasincreasedfromlessthan2,000tonearly3,800throughour

.W:That’sgreat!Whendidyoustartthishardtask?M:Thirtyyearsago.Ichosetoworkinawildanimal

aftergraduation.Ifoundeventhereserve’sstaffmembersdidn’tknowwhatYunnansnub-nosedmonkeyslookedlike.Theyoncemistooksomemacaquemonkeys—whohaveyellowhairandshorttails—forYunnansnub-nosedmonkeys.W:ThenwhatdoYunnansnub-nosedmonkeyslooklike?M:Theyhaveblack-and-whitehair,pinklipsandtailsthatare

aslongasthebody.W:IguessmostoftheaudienceinfrontoftheTVare

thesemonkeys.Infact,Mr.Longshotmanyvideosaboutthem.We’llseewhat

tothesemonkeysinhisfootage.currentdedicatedeffortsreservejoiningapproximatelyendangeredcuriousabouthappened翻譯（漢譯英）3、它們有黑白相間的毛發(fā)，粉紅色的嘴唇以及大約和身體一樣長(zhǎng)的尾巴。Theyhaveblack-and-whitehair,pinklipsandtailsthatareapproximatelyaslongasthebody.2、幸運(yùn)的是，經(jīng)過我們的努力，云南金絲猴的數(shù)量從不足2000只增加到近3800只。Luckily,thepopulationofYunnansnub-nosedmonkeyshasincreasedfromlessthan2,000tonearly3,800throughourefforts.1、這些猴子處于極大的危險(xiǎn)之中——它們已經(jīng)變得比熊貓更瀕危了。Thesemonkeysareingreatdanger—theyhavebecomemoreendangeredthanpandas.Text915.WhathappenedtoJulie?A.Shelostamatch.B.Shegotinjured.C.Shefoughtwithherteammate.16.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.

B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.17.Whatdoesthemanusuallydotorelievestress?A.Wanderinthewoods.B.Watchacomedy.C.Doyoga.Text9M:Becareful!Younearly

thechair!W:IwasthinkingaboutJulieanddidn’t

thatchair.M:WhoisJulie?W:Sheisthecaptainofourbasketballteam.Iknockedherover

thisafternoonandherlegwas

.M:I’msorrytohearthat.W:Julieandtheotherteammatessaiditwasn’tmyfault.Butwe’llhaveamatchonWednesday.I’m

we’lllosethematchbecauseJuliecan’tjoinit.M:Well,althoughthematchwillbeheldintwodays,it’stooearlyto

.Youshouldpracticeharderforthematch.W:ButI’mtoo

.M:IusuallywalkinthewoodswhenI’m

alotof

.Butit’sdarkoutside.SoI

youwatchacomedyordoyogaathome.hitnoticebyaccidentbrokenloseheartafraidstressedundersuggestpressure翻譯（漢譯英）3、當(dāng)我壓力很大的時(shí)候，我通常會(huì)去樹林里散步。IusuallywalkinthewoodswhenI’munderalotofpressure.2、嗯，雖然比賽將在兩天后舉行，但現(xiàn)在失去信心還為時(shí)過早。Well,althoughthematchwillbeheldintwodays,it’stooearlytoloseheart.1、今天下午我不小心把她撞倒了，她的腿受傷了。Iknockedheroverbyaccidentthisafternoonandherlegwasbroken.PART4語音現(xiàn)象Text1018.Whoattributedhislonglifetochosho?A.ChengZhengfu.B.HuYanzan.

C.LuYou.19.HowdidSuDongpokeepfit?A.Bygoingrunning.B.Bytakingcoldbaths.C.Bysinginganddancing.20.Whendidthefestival“PouringCold”start?A.AttheendofSongDynasty.B.IntheearlySongDynasty.C.IntheearlyTangDynasty.W:Modernpeoplearepayingmoreattentiontoexercise,whileinancientChinatherewerealsomanyfitnesslovers.Let’stakealookatsomenotedfigures’fitnessstoriesoftheSongDynasty.LuYou,whowasthelongestlivingpoetintheSongDynasty,livedtotheageof85.Duringhislateryears,hestartedthebodybuildingcalledchosho,orshouts,alongandloudcry.Whenaskedaboutthesecretofhislongevity,hesaid,“Afterreadingsomanymedicalbooksandhavingsomanymedicines,Ifindchoshoisthemosteffectivewayforme.”ThegreatpoetSuDongpopreferredlong-distancerunning.InalettertohisfriendChengZhengfu,Sutalkedabouthisexercisehabit,whichwastorun5kilometersperday.Ancientscholarslikedfitnesssomuch,andsodidmilitaryofficers.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,therewasanannualfestivalcalled“PouringCold”inNovemberduringtheearlyTangDynasty,whereagroupofstrongmensanganddancedinthestreetwhilecrowdspouredcoldwateronthem.DuringtheSongDynasty,GeneralHuYanzanrecoveredthetraditionbyremovingthesinginganddancingpartsandkeepingthecoldbathpart,asawaytoexercisepeople’sphysicalbodies.鼻腔爆破其發(fā)音要領(lǐng)為：/t/或/d/與/n/同時(shí)發(fā)音，兩者相互作用導(dǎo)致鼻腔爆破，最后發(fā)出的音既不是/t/或/d/,也不是單獨(dú)的/n/。6個(gè)爆破音/p//b//t//d//k//g/中任意兩個(gè)緊挨在一起，則第一個(gè)爆破音失去爆破。不完全爆破兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的爆破音相連，只爆破最后一個(gè)爆破音，其他爆破音只需要作出口形即可

爆破音/p//b//t//d//k//g/+摩擦音/f//v//s//z//θ//e//?//?//h//r/，爆破音后跟摩擦音時(shí)只需做出口形，不爆破翻譯（英譯漢）3、DuringtheSongDynasty,GeneralHuYanzanrecoveredthetraditionbyremovingthesinginganddancingpartsandkeepingthecoldbathpart,asawaytoexercisepeople’sphysicalbodies.宋朝時(shí)，將軍呼延贊恢復(fù)了傳統(tǒng)，取消了歌舞部分，保留了冷水浴部分，作為鍛煉人們身體的一種方式。2、

Whenaskedaboutthesecretofhislongevity,hesaid,“Afterreadingsomanymedicalbooksandhavingsomanymedicines,Ifindchoshoisthemosteffectivewayforme.”當(dāng)被問及他長(zhǎng)壽的秘訣時(shí)，他說:“在閱讀了這么多醫(yī)學(xué)書籍和服用了這么多藥物之后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)長(zhǎng)嘯對(duì)我來說是最有效的方法?！?、Modernpeoplearepayingmoreattentiontoexercise,w