2024年中考英語(yǔ)第一次模擬考試（連云港卷）-2024年中考英語(yǔ)逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題速遞(江蘇專用)

2024年中考第一次模擬考試（連云港卷）英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無(wú)效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．OnOctober8th,2023,________19thAsianGamesendedsuccessfullyinHangzhou,China.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/2．Mymotherisateacher.________worksinSunshineMiddleSchool.A．Her B．Hers C．She D．Herself3．Asastudents,you________betoocarefulwhiletakingtheexam.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t4．—Turndownthemusic,David.Yourlittlebrother________now.—Sorry,Mom.Ididn’tknowthat.A．issleeping B．wassleeping C．sleeps D．slept5．—I’mreallyworriedaboutthegiantpandaYaYa.________isshegoingnow?—Thingsarechangingforthebetter.ShehasreturnedtoChina.A．What B．How C．Why D．Where6．—Idon’tcarewhatotherpeoplethink.—Well,youshould.________someideasareofgreatvalue.A．Inall B．Aboveall C．Afterall D．Firstofall7．InMr.Wang’sclass,manychances________tostudentstolearnfromeachother.A．offer B．offered C．a(chǎn)reoffered D．a(chǎn)reoffering8．—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—NextSundaymorning.A．whenwewillvisittheGardenExpoPark B．whenwevisitedtheGardenExpoParkC．howdidwevisittheGardenExpoPark D．howwillwevisittheGardenExpoPark9．—Iwishsomemedicineofmagiccouldhelpmeremembereverythinginclass.—________.Onlyhardworkbringsyouwhatyouwishfor.A．Noproblem B．Goodidea C．Inyourdreams D．Can’tagreemore10．TheSuqianMarathonwilltakeplace________31Marchofthe2024.A．a(chǎn)t B．of C．in D．on二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thereoncewasayoungmanwhohadjustgraduatedfromuniversity.Hewashopingtogetaverynice11fromhisparents.Whenhegraduatedfromhighschool,hegotawatch.Soheexpectedthathisuniversitygiftwouldbeeven12.Hewashopingthathemightevengetacar.Evenanold,usedcarwouldbe13.Hegavemanycluestohisparentsaboutit.Thedayofhisgraduationfinallycame.Thatnight,his14calledtheyoungmanintothelivingroom.Hesaid,“Son,doyouknow15Iwouldreadyoustoriesfromyourfavouritebookwhenyouwerealittleboy?Well,ittookmedaysof16,butIfinallyfoundthatbook.I’vegotitcleaned,fixedupandanewcoverwas17it.Maybeonedayyoucangiveittoyourson”Thefatherhadatearinhiseyeashehuggedhisson.Theyoungmansuddenlyfelt18.Hecouldseethathewasjustbeinggreedy(貪婪的)by19anexpensivegraduationgift.Comparedtohisfather’slove,hishopewasunreasonable.Tohisfather,this20gifthadmoremeaningthanalltherichesintheworld.“Thankyou,Dad,”hesaidsincerely.“It’sagreatgift.Andyou’reright.PerhapsonedayIwillgiveittomychild”He21agreatlesson.Thefamilyhadawonderfuldinnertogether.22themeal,theysataroundthetableandtheyoungmanreadstoriestothefamily.Hismothersaidwithasmile,“Youknow,myfavouritestoryisthe23oneinthebook.Pleasereadthatone.”Theyoungmanturnedtothebackofthebook.Suddenly,hewasfrozen24.Tapedtothebackcoverwasacarkey!Itwasthekeytoausedcar—notanewone,25itdidn’tmattertotheson.Thelessonhelearnedthatdaymadehimvalueitevenmore.11．A．toy B．gift C．book D．key12．A．bigger B．smaller C．lighter D．heavier13．A．popular B．practical C．perfect D．necessary14．A．mother B．father C．son D．grandfather15．A．what B．where C．why D．how16．A．choosing B．reading C．collecting D．searching17．A．putout B．puton C．putin D．putoff18．A．lonely B．happy C．terrible D．excited19．A．hopingfor B．payingfor C．lookingfor D．a(chǎn)pplyingfor20．A．small B．important C．cheap D．expensive21．A．gave B．read C．taught D．learned22．A．Before B．After C．Until D．Since23．A．first B．second C．third D．last24．A．insurprise B．infear C．inluck D．inanger25．A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．so三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AATriptoMoonlightIslandDay1(Oct.4)9:00MeetatRedStarAirport’TheOldTownTheHistoricalHouse12:30Lunch(Thefamousfish)WindmillParkDolphinwatchingRainbowBridgeDay2(Oct.5)9:00Breakfast(Breadandmilk)RoseMountain12:30Lunch(ABBQ)WatersideFarmBack18:00EndatGreenBushAirportCost:$200eachpersonIfyoubookthetripbeforeFarmers’HarvestFestival(Sept.23),youcanget20%off.Kidsunder9arefree.26．WhatwilltouristshaveforlunchonDay1?A．Breadandmilk. B．Riceandnoodles. C．ABBQ. D．Fish.27．IfMrs.Zhaoandher8-year-oldsonbookthetriponSept.22,howmuchwilltheypay?A．$40. B．$160. C．$200. D．$320.28．HowwilltouristsleaveMoonlightIsland?A．Byplane. B．Byboat. C．Bytrain. D．Bycar.BItwasdark.Holmes,LestradeandImovedtowardsthehouse.“Let’swaithere,”Holmessaid.“Wecanhidebehindtheserocks.Watson,gotothehouseandseewhattheyaredoing.Makesuretheydon’tseeyou.”Ihidbehindawall.IcouldseeMr.StapletonandSirHenrysittingatatable.Then,Stapletonlefttheroomandwalkedtoashedintheyard.Heopenedthedoorandtherewasastrangenoisefrominside.Afteraminutehelockedthedoorandwentbackintothehouse.IhurriedbacktoreporteverythingtoLestradeandHolmes.Therewasnowathickwhitefogoverthemoor.“Thefogisgettingthicker,”saidHolmes.“Thisisveryserious—SirHenrymustgohomesoon.”Suddenly,weheardfootsteps.TheygotcloserandwesawSirHenrywalkingtowardsusthroughthefog.Then,weheardsomething.Aterribleanimalappeared.Itwasahugeblackhound.Therewasfirecomingfromitsmouthanditshugeeyeswereglowing.ThehoundranafterSirHenry.HolmesandIbothfiredourguns.Wehititbutthehounddidn’tstop.ItjumpedonSirHenryandpushedhimtotheground.Holmespointedhisgunandshotthehoundfivetimes.Thegianthoundwasdead.SirHenrywaslyingonthepath.Werantohimandfoundhewasalive.Iputmyhandonthehound’sglowingfaceandfoundmyownfingersglowedinthedark.“Phosphorous(含磷的),”Isaid.WewalkedtowardsMerripitHousetosearchforStapleton.Inthehousewedidn’tfindhim,butwefoundMrs.Stapletontiedupinabedroom.Weuntiedher.WhensheknewSirHenrywasaliveandthehoundwasdead,shecried,“ThankGod!”“Nowwehaveproof(證據(jù)),butweneedStapleton.”saidHolmes.29．Whendidthestoryhappen?A．Inthemorning. B．Atnoon.C．Intheafternoon. D．Intheevening.30．Whatdoyouknowaboutthestrangenoise?A．Itwasfromtheterriblehound. B．ItwasfromSirHenry.C．Itwasfromthefogandwind. D．ItwasfromMrs.Stapleton.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A．SirHenryandthehound. B．SirHenry’sfootsteps.C．Mr.Stapletonandthehound. D．Mr.Stapleton’sfootsteps.32．WhatmayhappennextafterMrs.Stapletonwasuntied?A．Mr.StapletonwouldtellHolmesabouthiscrime.B．SirHenrywouldbeindangerafterreturninghome.C．Mrs.StapletonwouldtakeHolmestoarrestMr.Stapleton.D．Holmeswouldtakethehoundtothepolicestationasaproof.CMostAmericanteenagerscan’twaittokickawaytheir“metalmouth”nickname(綽號(hào)).Theycountdownthedaystheycanfinallytaketheirbraces(牙箍)off.However,trendy(追求時(shí)髦的)teenagersinIndonesia,MalaysiaandThailandcan’twaittogetthemon,eveniftheydon’tneedthem.BracesarethelatestteenagefashiontrendinSoutheastAsia.HavingamouthfulofmetalhasbecomesopopularwithAsianteensthattherehavebeenreportsofmanyteenswearingfake(假冒的)braces.Thereevenappearcheaperdo-it-yourselfbracessuchas“HelloKitty”or“MickeyMouse”forapriceofaround$100.BracesareconsideredasasignofwealthinSoutheastAsia.Arealsetofbracescostsaround$1,200,whichisalargeamountforthecountrywithaGDPof$345billion,comparedtotheUSwhichhadaGDPof$1,506Trillion(aTrillionis1,000billion)lastyear.WhileAsianteensmaythinktheircolorfulfakebracesarecool,expertssaythatthesetrendyfashionbracescancauseillnessandevenleadtodeath.AccordingtotheNewYorkDailyNews,fakefashionbraceshavealreadybeenconnectedtothedeathsoftwoteensinThailand.A17-year-oldboyinthenortheastcityofKhonKaendiedfromheartfailurecausedbyathyroidinfection(甲狀腺感染)fromapairoffakebraces.Policealsoconnectedthedeathofanother14-year-oldgirlinChonburitoapairoffashionbracesshehadboughtfromanillegal(非法的)shop.Althoughthegovernmentisgivingwarningsaboutfakebraces,thetrendhasbeengoingstrongforatleastfouryears.What’sworse,thetrendforfakebracesshowsnosignofslowingdown.33．TeensinSoutheastAsiawearfakebracesmainlyto________.A．followfashion B．protecttheirteethC．showtheirDIYability D．provetheirsocialposition34．WhydoesthewritercompareThailand’sGDPwiththatoftheUS?A．ToexplaintheimportanceoftheGDP.B．TointroducethecapitalcityofThailand.C．TodescribethedevelopmentofThailand.D．ToshowthehighcostofbracesinThailand.35．AccordingtoParagraph4,fakebraces________.A．a(chǎn)reverydangerous B．needtobeimprovedC．cantreattoothdiseases D．costasmuchasrealones36．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthefashiontrend?A．Exciting. B．Worrying. C．Boring. D．Acceptable.DMyfatherwasGerman,butheworkedinEngland.Hemarriedmymother,whowasEnglish.HerfamilynamewasRobinson,sowhenIwasbornin1632,inEngland,theycalledmeRobinson,afterher.MyfatherdidwellinhisbusinessandIwenttoagoodschool.Hewantedmetogetagoodjob,andliveaquiet,pleasantlife.ButIwantedadventureandanexcitinglife.Iwantedtobeasailor.“Pleasedon’tgo.”myfathersaid.“Sailorshaveadifficultanddangerouslife.”AndbecauseIlovehimandhewasunhappy,Itriedtoforgetaboutthesea.ButIcouldn’tforget,andaboutayearlater,Isawafriendintown.Hisfatherhadaship.HeinvitedmetoLondon.OnSeptember2nd,1651,wesailedforLondon.Butafewdayslater,therewasastrongwind.Theseawasroughanddangerous,andtheshipwentupanddown.Iwasveryill,andwasveryafraid.Icried,“IfIlivethroughit,Iwillgohomeandnevergotoseaagain!”Thenextdaythewindstopped,andtheseawasquietandbeautifulagain.“Well,Robinson,”myfriendlaughed,“justalittlewind.Forgetit,comeandhaveadrink.”“What!”Icried.“Itwasaterriblestorm.”Afterafewdrinks,Iforgotaboutthedanger,anddecidednottogohome.Ididn’twanttobelaughedat!IstayedinLondonforsometime,butIstillwantedtogotothesea.SowhenthecaptainofashipaskedmetogowithhimtoGuineainAfrica,Iagreed.AndsoIwenttotheseaforthesecondtime.Itwasagoodship,andeverythingwentwellatfirst,butIwasveryillagain.ThenwhenwewereneartheCanaryIslands,aTurkishpirateshipcameafterus.Theywerefamousthievesoftheseaatthattime.Therewasalong,hardfight,butwhenitfinished,weandtheshipwereprisoners.TheTurkishcaptainandhismentookustoSalleeinMorocco.Theywantedtosellusasslaves(奴隸)inthemarket.Butintheend,theTurkishcaptaindecidedtokeepmeforhimself,andtookmehomewithhim.37．WhydidRobinsonforgetabouttheseaatthebeginning?A．Becausehewantedtomakehisfatherhappy.B．Becausehehatedtoliveadangerouslife.C．Becausehehadnomoneytoownaship.D．Becausehelookedforwardtogettingagoodjob.38．WhichistheRIGHTtimeorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

a.OneofRobinson’sfriendsinvitedhimtosailtoLondon.b.TheTurkishcaptaintookRobinsonhome.c.AcaptainaskedRobinsontogowithhimtoGuinea.d.Robinsondrankwithhisfriend.e.Alongandhardfighthappened.A．dcabe B．daceb C．a(chǎn)cbed D．a(chǎn)dceb39．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．RobinsonlivedhappilywiththeTurkishcaptain.B．RobinsonwantedtoservetheTurkishcaptain.C．RobinsonbecameaslavetotheTurkishcaptain.D．RobinsonmadefriendswiththeTurkishcaptain.40．Thisarticleismainlywrittentotellus________.A．everythingwasfineB．theseawasquietallthetimeC．thewindwasweakD．somethingaboutRobinson’ssealife第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Criticism(批評(píng))iseverywhereinlife,soyouneedtolearnhowtodealwithit.Youcannotstopwhatpeoplesay.41Atthecriticism,toacceptortorefuse?Tobehappyortobesad?Italldependsonyou.42Willyoulosesomethingimportantbecauseyouarecriticized?Surelynot!So,don’tworryaboutit.Instead,somecriticismdohelpsyouimproveinfact.Don’tbeafraidtoacceptcriticism.Noonelikestobetoldthatheiswrong.43Realizethatit’snormal(正常的).Youmayhavereceivedsomestrongcriticism,butitdoesn’tmeanthatyouarefoolish,orthatyoudon’thavetheabilitytodosomethingproperly.Ifyoucanlearntobeactive,youwillreducesomestressandnervousnessaboutwhatpeoplethink.44Itmayhelpyoufindoutwhatcausesthecriticism.Isthepersonjusttryingtoofferusefulcriticism?Thenthinkitoverandgetwhatisusefulforyou.Ontheotherhand,therearepersonswhooffertheiradvicejusttobeuseless.45Youneedn’tbeangryaboutthat.Doyourbest.Andifsomeonedoesn’tlikewhatyou’vedone,sowhat?It’seithervalid(有效的)criticismorinvalidcriticism.Butyouhavethepowertodecidehowyouwillallowittoinfluenceyou.A．Well,itisn’tworthyourattentionatall.B．It’simpossiblethatyouarelikedbyeveryone.C．Askyourselfhowthecriticisminfluencesyou.D．Whatyoucando,however,makesadifference.E．Don’tpaymuchattentiontowhateverotherssay.F．Yet,everypersonhaseverbeencriticizedforsomething.G．Considerwherethecriticismcomesfrom.四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。46．Energyfromthesunisimportantforus,soweshoulduseit(明智地).47．Tearshelptoprotectoureyesfrom(有害的)objects.48．Youwillfailinthefinalexam(除非)youstudyhard.49．Thegirl’sbeautifulvoicecaughtseveral(音樂家)attention.50．Weall(堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為)thathewouldgoabroadforfurtherstudy,buthedidn’t.B.短文填空根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示，寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。Everyyear,whentheDragonBoatFestivalcomes,Chinesepeopleoftenhangakindofplantonthedoor.Itisc51wormwood(艾草).Ontheonehand,peoplebelievethatwormwoodcandriveoutevilspiritsorbadl52.Ontheotherhand,itsspecialsmellcanalsokeepannoyinginsectsawayfromrooms.Infact,wormwoodtastesbitterbuts53pleasant.H54ofyearsago,Chinesepeoplebegantousewormwoodasakindofmedicine.SoitcanbeseeninCompendiumofMateriaMedica(《本草綱目》).Thisbookisw55believedtobetheclassicofTraditionalChineseMedicine.五、選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空。（每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次）makeaspeech;

artform;

cometrue;

visit;

chatwith;becrazyabout;

takeup;

handout;

pushfor;

atleast56．Pingshuismygrandma’sfavourite.It’soneofthemostpopularinChina.57．—WhereismycousinCindy?—Shetheleafletswithherclassmatesinthestreet.58．Thereweretwothousandpeopleattendingthemeeting.59．Nowadays,mostofourtimebytheelectronicproductslikesmartphonesandiPads.60．ThenaturalbeautyofMountainHuaguocatchessomanyattentionthatit’salwaysfullofpeople.61．Ourdreamifweworkhard.62．NoraandherfriendseachotherwhenMr.Licameintotheclassroom.63．theincreaseofthepopulation,ourcountryhasintroducedthethree-childpolicy.64．Heusedtobeafraidofinpublicbutnowheisconfident.65．Mysisterdancingsinceshewasfiveyearsold.六、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）YuBoyawasamusicmasterwhoplayedtheqin.Hehadbeenlearningfromnaturetocreatebeautifulmusic.Once,hetookaboattriptothestateofChu.Alongtheway,theriverwaterrushedtowardtheeast,leavingthehighmountainsbehind.Inspiredbythis,Yutookuphisqinandbegantoplay.Afterawhile,henoticedawoodcutterstandingontheriverbank,enjoyinghismusicquietly.Yuhappilyinvitedthemantotheboat.Thewoodsmanintroducedhimself,“MynameisZhongZiqi.”Afterthat,YuwouldplaytheqinforZhong.Heplayedmusicthatdescribedthehighmountains.Zhongsaid“Howwonderfulitis!IseemtoseethegreatTaishanMountain.”Heplayedmusicthatdescribedtheflowingwater.Zhongsaid“Howwonderfulitis.Iseemtoseetherushingriver.”Yuwassurprisedbythewoodsman’swords“Youreallyunderstandmymusic.”Sothemusicianandthewoodsmanbecamegoodfriends.Theydecidedtomeeteachotheragainatthesameplacethefollowingyear.Whenthattimecame,Yuarrivedontime,butdidnotseeZhong.HevisitedthevillagewhereZhonglivedandheardthathisfriendhaddiedofanillness.Yufeltverysad.Hetookouthisqinandonceagainplayedthemusicofthe“highmountainsandflowingwater”.“Mybestfriendhaspassedaway,”hesaid,“Nooneintheworldunderstandsmymusicanymore.”Hethenbrokehisqinandneverplayeditagain.66．HowcouldYuBoyacreatebeautifulmusic?67．WhatdidZhongZiqidoforaliving?68．HowdidYuBoyafeelwhenhefoundZhongZiqicouldunderstandhismusic?69．WhydidYuBoyabreakhisqin?70．Whatdoes“highmountainsandflowingwater”represent?七、書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分25分）71．國(guó)家教育部提出優(yōu)先發(fā)展青少年和學(xué)校體育，學(xué)校為了鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生積極參與運(yùn)動(dòng)，幫助學(xué)生在體育鍛煉中享受樂趣、增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)、健全人格、鍛煉意志。舉行了“參與體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，成就更好自我”的演講活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，以“Doingsports”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇演講稿。1.運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)學(xué)生的重要性。(至少2點(diǎn))2.對(duì)學(xué)校體育活動(dòng)的建議。(至少2點(diǎn))3.堅(jiān)持鍛煉對(duì)個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)的重要意義。參考詞匯：awareness意識(shí)

takeexerciseregularly定期鍛煉overallability綜合能力注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右，短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；(2)文中應(yīng)包括所給內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫；(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息。DoingSportsHealthManagementraisestheawarenessofdoingsports.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall!Thanksforlistening!參考答案：1．C【詳解】句意：2023年10月8日，第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)在中國(guó)杭州圓滿落幕。考查冠詞的用法。此處用在序數(shù)詞前，特指第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)，用定冠詞the，故選C。2．C【詳解】句意：我母親是一名教師。她在陽(yáng)光中學(xué)工作?？疾榇~辨析。Her她，賓格；Hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；She她，主格；Herself她自己，反身代詞。本句缺主語(yǔ)，需用人稱代詞主格。故選C。3．B【詳解】句意：作為一名學(xué)生，你在考試時(shí)再小心也不為過?？疾閏an的習(xí)慣用法。mustn’t不必；can’t不能；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，考試時(shí)無(wú)論怎么小心也不為過，cannot...too表示“無(wú)論怎么……也不為過”，cannot=can’t。故選B。4．A【詳解】句意：——大衛(wèi)，音樂聲音小點(diǎn)，你的弟弟現(xiàn)在正在睡覺?！獙?duì)不起，媽媽，我不知道弟弟正在睡。考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“now”可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)“Turndownthemusic”可知表達(dá)“正在睡覺”，所以要把音樂聲音調(diào)小，主語(yǔ)“Yourlittlebrother”是單數(shù)概念，動(dòng)詞用“issleeping”。故選A。5．B【詳解】句意：——我真的很擔(dān)心大熊貓丫丫。她現(xiàn)在怎么樣了？——情況正在好轉(zhuǎn)。她已回到中國(guó)?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。what什么；how如何；why為什么；where在哪里。根據(jù)“Thingsarechangingforthebetter.”可知是問大熊貓丫丫的情況如何，故選B。6．C【詳解】句意：——我不關(guān)心其他人想什么。——嗯，你應(yīng)該關(guān)心。畢竟，有些想法很有價(jià)值。考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。Inall總計(jì)；Aboveall最重要的是；Afterall畢竟；Firstofall首先。根據(jù)“youshould”以及“someideasareofgreatvalue.”可知，畢竟有些想法很有價(jià)值，所以要關(guān)心別人的想法，用Afterall。故選C。7．C【詳解】句意：在王老師的課上，學(xué)生們有很多相互學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，offer“提供”，動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)“manychances”和謂語(yǔ)“offer”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。8．A【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我我們什么時(shí)候能去參觀園博園嗎？——下個(gè)周日的早上。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故排除CD；根據(jù)“NextSundaymorning.”可知問的是將來的事情，用將來時(shí)。故選A。9．C【詳解】句意：——我希望一些魔法藥物可以幫助我記住課堂上的一切?！鰤?mèng)吧。只有努力工作才能給你帶來你想要的。考查交際用語(yǔ)。Noproblem沒問題；Goodidea好主意；Inyourdreams在夢(mèng)里；Can’tagreemore完全同意。根據(jù)“Onlyhardworkbringsyouwhatyouwishfor.”可知只有努力工作才能給你帶來你想要的，所以用魔法就能記住課堂上內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)直是在做夢(mèng)，因此選項(xiàng)C符合。故選C。10．D【詳解】句意：宿遷馬拉松賽將于2024年3月31日舉行?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在某時(shí)刻；of……的；in在某年某月某季節(jié)；on在某一天。空后“31Marchofthe2024”是具體某一天，用時(shí)間介詞on。故選D。11．B12．A13．C14．B15．D16．D17．B18．C19．A20．A21．D22．B23．D24．A25．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了從前有一個(gè)剛從大學(xué)畢業(yè)的年輕人，他希望從父母那里得到一份非常好的禮物。他希望能有輛車，結(jié)果父親送他一本書，他被父親感動(dòng)后在母親的提示下發(fā)現(xiàn)書的后封面貼著一把車鑰匙。11．句意：他希望從父母那里得到一份非常好的禮物。toy玩具；gift禮物；book書；key鑰匙。根據(jù)下文“Soheexpectedthathisuniversitygift”可知，他希望從父母那里獲得一份很好的畢業(yè)禮物。故選B。12．句意：因此他期望他的大學(xué)禮物會(huì)更大。bigger更大；smaller更小；lighter更輕；heavier更重。根據(jù)“Whenhegraduatedfromhighschool,hegotawatch.Soheexpectedthathisuniversitygiftwouldbe”可知，男人期望自己的大學(xué)畢業(yè)禮物能比高中畢業(yè)禮物更大。故選A。13．句意：即使是一輛舊的二手車也是完美的。popular流行的；practical實(shí)用的；perfect完美的；necessary必要的。根據(jù)“Hewashopingthathemightevengetacar.Evenanold,usedcarwouldbe”可知是指即使是一輛舊的二手車也是完美的。故選C。14．句意：那天晚上，他的父親把這個(gè)年輕人叫進(jìn)了客廳。mother媽媽；father爸爸；son兒子；grandfather爺爺。根據(jù)“Hesaid,Son”可知是爸爸，故選B。15．句意：兒子，你知道你小時(shí)候我怎么給你讀你最喜歡的書里的故事嗎？what什么；where哪里；why為什么；how怎樣。根據(jù)“Iwouldreadyoustoriesfromyourfavouritebook”可知，此處指怎么讀書里的故事，故選D。16．句意：嗯，經(jīng)過幾天的尋找，我終于找到了那本書。choosing選擇；reading讀；collecting收集；searching尋找。根據(jù)“butIfinallyfoundthatbook”可知，此處指經(jīng)過幾天的尋找。故選D。17．句意：我把它擦干凈了，裝訂好了，還換了一個(gè)新的封面。putout撲滅；puton穿上；putin投入；putoff推遲。根據(jù)“anewcoverwas”可知，此處指換了一個(gè)新的封面。故選B。18．句意：這個(gè)年輕男人突然覺得很糟糕。lonely孤獨(dú)的；happy開心的；terrible糟糕的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“Hecouldseethathewasjustbeinggreedy”可知他意識(shí)到自己很貪婪，因此是感覺到糟糕，故選C。19．句意：他明白了他為了希望一份昂貴的畢業(yè)禮物而變得貪婪了。hopingfor希望；payingfor支付；lookingfor尋找；applyingfor申請(qǐng)。根據(jù)“Hecouldseethathewasjustbeinggreedy”可知是明白了他為了希望一份昂貴的畢業(yè)禮物而變得貪婪了。故選A。20．句意：對(duì)于他的父親來說，這份小的禮物比世界上所有的財(cái)富都更有意義。small小的；important重要的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂貴的。此處指前文提到的那本書，因此是小禮物，故選A。21．句意：他學(xué)到了重要的一課。gave給；read讀；taught教；learned學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“agreatlesson”可知學(xué)到了很重要的一課，故選D。22．句意：飯后，他們圍坐在桌子旁，這位年輕人給家人讀故事。Before之前；After之后；Until直到；Since自從。根據(jù)“Thefamilyhadawonderfuldinnertogether.”可知是指飯后，他們圍坐在桌子旁，故選B。23．句意：你知道，我最喜歡的故事是書中的最后一個(gè)。first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根據(jù)“Theyoungmanturnedtothebackofthebook.”可知是書中的最后一個(gè)，故選D。24．句意：突然，他驚呆了。insurprise驚訝；infear害怕；inluck幸運(yùn)；inanger生氣。根據(jù)“Tapedtothebackcoverwasacarkey!”可知看到車鑰匙時(shí)感到很吃驚，故選A。25．句意：這是一輛二手車的鑰匙——不是一輛新車，但對(duì)兒子來說無(wú)關(guān)緊要。and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。根據(jù)“notanewone...itdidn’tmattertotheson”可知前后意思轉(zhuǎn)折，雖然這是一輛二手車，但是對(duì)于兒子來說無(wú)所謂。故選C。26．D27．B28．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了到月光島旅行兩天的行程、參觀的地方以及就餐安排，并介紹了票價(jià)。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Day1中“12:30Lunch(Thefamousfish)(12:30午餐，有名的魚)”可知，第一天游客午餐吃魚。故選D。27．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Cost:$200eachperson;IfyoubookthetripbeforeFarmers’HarvestFestival(Sept.23),youcanget20%off.Kidsunder9arefree.”可知，如果趙太太和她8歲的兒子預(yù)訂9月22日的旅行，他們要付200×(1-20%)=160美元。故選B。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Back18:00EndatGreenBushAirport”可知，游客將乘飛機(jī)離開月光島。故選A。29．D30．A31．B32．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇小說節(jié)選。文章選自小說《巴斯克維爾的獵犬》，講述了Holmes和“我”殺死獵犬，救下Henry先生的經(jīng)過。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Itisdark.”意為“黑天了?！保赏茢鄷r(shí)間是在晚上，故選D。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“therewasastrangenoisefrominside.”意為“在里面有一個(gè)奇怪的聲音?！奔暗?段“Aterribleanimalappeared.Itwasahugeblackhound.”意為“一只可怕的動(dòng)物出現(xiàn)了。它是一只巨大的黑色獵犬?！?，可知這個(gè)奇怪的聲音來自獵犬，故選A。31．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段“Suddenly,wehearfootsteps.”意為“突然,我們聽到腳步聲。”和“weseeSirHenrywalkingtowardsusthroughthefog”意為“我們看到Henry穿過霧朝我們走來”，可猜測(cè)其指Henry的腳步聲,故選B。32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“WhensheknowsSirHenryisaliveandthehoundisdead,shecries…”意為“當(dāng)她知道Henry還活著，獵犬死了，她哭了”及最后一段“‘Nowwehaveproof,weneedStapleton.’saysHolmes.”意為“現(xiàn)在我們有證據(jù)了，我們需要Stapleton”，可知此時(shí)Holmes已經(jīng)有證據(jù)了并且現(xiàn)在需要找Stapleton,所以推斷接下來應(yīng)該是Stapleton夫人帶著他們?nèi)ゴ禨tapleton,故選C。33．A34．D35．A36．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了各個(gè)國(guó)家對(duì)牙套的看法，以及佩戴假牙套對(duì)人體造成的危害。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BracesarethelatestteenagefashiontrendinSoutheastAsia.”可知，牙套在東南亞很流行。故選A。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Arealsetofbracescostsaround$1,200,whichisalargeamountforthecountrywithaGDPof$345billion,comparedtotheUSwhichhadaGDPof$1,506Trillion(aTrillionis1,000billion)lastyear.”可知，這里提到的GDP是用來講述牙套在泰國(guó)很貴。故選D。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhileAsianteensmaythinktheircolorfulfakebracesarecool,expertssaythatthesetrendyfashionbracescancauseillnessandevenleadtodeath.”可知，假的牙套很危險(xiǎn)，可能會(huì)使人生病并且死亡。故選A。36．觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“fakefashionbraceshavealreadybeenconnectedtothedeathsoftwoteensinThailand.A17-year-oldboyinthenortheastcityofKhonKaendiedfromheartfailurecausedbyathyroidinfection(甲狀腺感染)fromapairoffakebraces.Policealsoconnectedthedeathofanother14-year-oldgirlinChonburitoapairoffashionbracesshehadboughtfromanillegal(非法的)shop…”可知，假的牙套很危險(xiǎn)，可能會(huì)使人生病并且死亡，所以作者認(rèn)為這種流行趨勢(shì)令人擔(dān)憂。故選B。37．A38．D39．C40．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了魯濱遜的兩次航海經(jīng)歷，充滿了危險(xiǎn)，第二次遭遇了海盜被俘，他成為土耳其船長(zhǎng)的奴隸。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“AndbecauseIlovehimandhewasunhappy,Itriedtoforgetaboutthesea.”可知，作者愛他的父親不想讓他不開心，所以試圖忘記大海。故選A。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“ButIcouldn’tforget,andaboutayearlater,Isawafriendintown.Hisfatherhadaship.HeinvitedmetoLondon.OnSeptember2nd,1651,wesailedforLondon.”可知，a項(xiàng)排第一；根據(jù)第十段中的“Afterafewdrinks,Iforgotaboutthedanger,anddecidednottogohome.”可知，d項(xiàng)排第二；根據(jù)第十一段中的“SowhenthecaptainofashipaskedmetogowithhimtoGuineainAfrica,Iagreed.”可知，c項(xiàng)排第三；根據(jù)最后一段中的“Therewasalong,hardfight,butwhenitfinished,weandtheshipwereprisoners.”可知，e項(xiàng)排第四；根據(jù)最后一段中的“Butintheend,theTurkishcaptaindecidedtokeepmeforhimself,andtookmehomewithhim.”可知，b項(xiàng)排第五。故選D。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“TheTurkishcaptainandhismentookustoSalleeinMorocco.Theywantedtosellusasslaves(奴隸)inthemarket.Butintheend,theTurkishcaptaindecidedtokeepmeforhimself,andtookmehomewithhim.”可知，土耳其船長(zhǎng)想把我們賣給奴隸市場(chǎng)，但是最后決定把我留給他自己，做他的奴隸。故選C。40．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了魯濱遜的兩次航海經(jīng)歷。故選D。41．D42．C43．F44．G45．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了如何處理批評(píng)，具體介紹了一些方法。41．根據(jù)前句“Youcannotstopwhatpeoplesay.”和“Atthecriticism,toacceptortorefuse?Tobehappyortobesad?Italldependsonyou.”可知說的是不能阻止人們批評(píng)，但對(duì)批評(píng)的影響卻取決于自己。即D選項(xiàng)“然而，你所能做的卻會(huì)產(chǎn)生影響。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。42．根據(jù)后句“Willyoulosesomethingimportantbecauseyouarecriticized?Surelynot!So,don’tworryaboutit.Instead,somecriticismdohelpsyouimproveinfact.”可知說的是被批評(píng)不會(huì)使你失去重要的東西，即如果自己不在意那批評(píng)對(duì)自己來說就沒有影響，選項(xiàng)C“問問自己這些批評(píng)是如何影響你的?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。43．根據(jù)前句“Don’tbeafraidtoacceptcriticism.Noonelikestobetoldthatheiswrong.”可知說的別怕受到批評(píng)，雖然沒人喜歡被批評(píng)，說明批評(píng)在生活中很常見，選項(xiàng)F“然而，每個(gè)人都曾經(jīng)被批評(píng)過?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選F。44．根據(jù)“Itmayhelpyoufindoutwhatcausesthecriticism.”可知說的是受到批評(píng)可以幫助指出哪里做的不好，選項(xiàng)G“想想這些批評(píng)來自哪里?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選G。45．根據(jù)前句“Ontheotherhand,therearepersonswhooffertheiradvicejusttobeuseless.”和后句“Youneedn’tbeangryaboutthat.”可知有些批評(píng)的建議對(duì)你來說沒有用，所以不要生氣，不要關(guān)注這些無(wú)用的建議，選項(xiàng)A“好吧，這根本不值得你關(guān)注?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A。46．wisely【詳解】句意：來自太陽(yáng)的能量對(duì)我們來說很重要，所以我們應(yīng)該明智地使用它。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，空處填副詞“明智地”修飾動(dòng)詞，wisely“明智地”，故填wisely。47．harmful【詳解】句意：眼淚能保護(hù)我們的眼睛不受有害物質(zhì)的傷害。由句意及語(yǔ)境可推測(cè)，此處考查形容詞harmful，意為“有害的”，修飾名詞object，作定語(yǔ)。故填harmful。48．unless【詳解】句意：除非你努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則期末考試你會(huì)失敗的。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，空處填連詞“除非”。unless“除非”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故填unless。49．musicians’【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩優(yōu)美的嗓音引起了幾位音樂家的注意。“音樂家”musician，several后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)musicians，空格后有名詞attention，所以該空用名詞所有格