江蘇省宿遷南師大附中2021-2022學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末測(cè)試英語試題及答案

2021—2022學(xué)年度江蘇省宿遷南師大附中第一學(xué)期七年級(jí)期末測(cè)試英語試卷（時(shí)長∶120分鐘，總分∶120分，日期∶2022.1.19）第一部分選擇題（共85分）一、聽力（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）1.—Whatwouldyoulikefor________lunchtoday?—I’dlikejust________egg.A./;a B.a;the C.the;a D./;an【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天午餐你想吃什么？——我只想吃一個(gè)雞蛋?？疾楣谠~辨析。三餐前不加任何冠詞，故第一空什么也不填。第二空表示“一個(gè)雞蛋”，egg是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故第二空填an，故選D。2.---______womanisDaniel'smother?--Theoneintheredcoat.A.What B.Which C.Who D.Where【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——哪個(gè)女人是丹尼爾的媽媽?——穿紅衣服的那個(gè)。特殊疑問詞。What什么；Which哪一個(gè)；Who誰；Where哪里；根據(jù)回答是“Theoneintheredcoat”穿紅衣服的那個(gè)，所以此處用which，故選B。3.---ThisT-shirtlooksverymodern.It'sabout800yuan.---Sorry,it'stoo_______.Idon'thaveenoughmoney.CanIseeanotherone?A.expensive B.cheap C.different D.beautiful【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這件T恤看起來很時(shí)髦。大約800元?！獙?duì)不起，太貴了，我沒有足夠的錢。我能再看一件嗎?考查形容詞。expensive昂貴的；cheap便宜的；different不同的；beautiful美麗的；根據(jù)回答“Idon'thaveenoughmoney”我沒有足夠的錢，所以此處是昂貴的，故選A。4.---Tom,whenisourparents'meeting?---Itbegins_______twoo'clock_______theafternoonof9December.A.in;in B.at;in C.at;on D.in;on【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，我們的家長會(huì)是什么時(shí)候?——它于12月9日下午2點(diǎn)開始。考查時(shí)間介詞。at后面接表示時(shí)間的某一時(shí)刻；on后面接星期幾或某一特定的日期；根據(jù)“twoo'clock”，此處用at；根據(jù)“theafternoonof9December”，此處用on。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】時(shí)間介詞at,in,on的區(qū)別：1.表示時(shí)間，注意以下用法：(1)表示時(shí)間的某一點(diǎn)、某一時(shí)刻或年齡等用at。(2)泛指一般意義的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等較長的時(shí)間，一般用in。(3)若表示星期幾或某一特定的日期，有修飾詞修飾的早中晚。則用on。5.—Wouldyoulike________cola?—No,thanks.Idon'tneed________drinksnow.A.some;some B.any;some C.any;any D.some;any【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想來點(diǎn)可樂嗎？——不了，謝謝。我現(xiàn)在不需要任何飲料?？疾閟ome/any用法。some可用在肯定句或表示詢問意見的疑問句中；any用在否定句/疑問句中，表示“一些”，也可用在肯定句中，表示“任何”。分析句子，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】some可用在肯定句或表示詢問意見的疑問句中。例句：Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.有一些學(xué)生在教室里。Wouldyoulikesomecola?你想要一些可樂嗎？any用在否定句/疑問句中，表示“一些”，也可用在肯定句中，表示“任何”。例句：Thereisn'tanystudentsintheclassroom.教室里沒有一些學(xué)生。Youcantakeanythingyouwant.你可以拿任何你想要的。6.---Oh,thedishesinthisrestaurantareverydelicious.---Pleaseenjoyyourself,Millie!Itismy_______today.A.time B.treat C.money D.food【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——哦，這家餐館的菜很好吃?！?qǐng)盡情享受吧，米莉!今天我請(qǐng)客?？疾槊~。time時(shí)間；treat對(duì)待，請(qǐng)客；money錢；food食物；根據(jù)答語的前面句子“Pleaseenjoyyourself,Millie!”讓對(duì)方盡情享受，判斷出是想請(qǐng)客，故選B。7.Li

Lei

enjoys________football.Look!He

is________

football

now.Aplay;play B.to

play;plays C.playing;playing D.playing;is

playing【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：李雷喜歡踢足球?？矗∷F(xiàn)在正在踢足球?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞以及動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。enjoydoingsth“喜歡做某事”，第一空填動(dòng)名詞playing。根據(jù)“now”可知，第二空填現(xiàn)在分詞，故選C。8.________stamps

makes

the

boy________very

happy.A.Collect;feels B.Collect;feel C.Collecting;feels D.Collecting;feel【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：收集郵票使這個(gè)男孩感到非常高興?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。第一空在句中作主語，應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞；makesbdosth“使某人做某事”，第二空填動(dòng)詞原形，故選D。9.—________yourbrotherfreeatweekends?—No.He______hasmuchhomeworktodo.A.Is;always B.Does;always C.Does;seldom D.Is;seldom【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的哥哥周末有空嗎？——不。他總是有很多作業(yè)要做?？疾橐话阋蓡柧浼案痹~辨析。Is是，be動(dòng)詞；Does助動(dòng)詞；always總是；seldom很少。根據(jù)回答No.可知問句是一個(gè)一般疑問句，free表示“空閑的”，形容詞，此句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，因此第一個(gè)空為be動(dòng)詞作表語，故排除B和C；根據(jù)回答No.可知我哥哥周末沒空，原因是他有很多作業(yè)。因此always符合句意。故選A。10.—Thenewkindofbikeismorethan5000yuan.—Yes.Goodthingsalways_______much.A.pay B.spend C.cost D.take【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這款新自行車超過500元?！堑?。好的東西總是花費(fèi)多一些?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有“花費(fèi)”含義。pay和spend的主語通常為人；take后面通常接賓語或雙賓語；cost主語為物。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】英語中的“花費(fèi)”take，spend，pay，cost的用法：1、spend可以用來花錢，也可以用來花時(shí)間，句型：sb.spend+時(shí)間/金錢+onsth/(in)doingsth.例如：Hespends2hoursinreadingveryday.他每天花兩小時(shí)閱讀。2、take的主語通常是事情，也就是說，事情花了人的時(shí)間，句型：sth.takesb.+時(shí)間，如果是"做什么事情"花費(fèi)了時(shí)間，則常用it作形式主語，句型：Ittakesb.+時(shí)間+todo…；例如：Arrivingtheretookthem5hours.到那里花了他們5個(gè)小時(shí)。3、cost的主語是商品或者服務(wù)，也就是東西花人錢，也可以是花時(shí)間和力氣，句型：sth.costsb.+時(shí)間/金錢/力氣。例如：Thenewdresscostme90yuan.這件新裙子，花了我90元。4、pay意為支付，就是付錢，賓語通常是錢，常用介詞for表示“為”什么而支付，句型：sb.pay金錢+for+事物。例如Hepayed90yuanforthenewdress.他為新裙子付了90元。11.---Mum,there____nomilkinthefridge.---Oh,butthere____threebottlesoforangejuice.A.are;is B.are;are C.is;are D.is;is【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，冰箱里沒有牛奶了?！叮怯腥砍戎?。考查主謂一致。therebe句型考查“就近原則”。根據(jù)“milk”不可數(shù)名詞，所以此處用is；根據(jù)“threebottles”，所以此處用are，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】Therebe句型表示在某地有某物或某人。在這種句子里，謂語應(yīng)和后面的主語取得一致，即主語是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，用thereis，主語是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，用thereare。但如果句中有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞常和最靠近它的主語保持一致。如：Thereisabookandtwopensonthedesk.=Therearetwopensandabookonthedesk.桌子上有兩支鋼筆和一本書。Therebe句型的時(shí)態(tài)要通過be體現(xiàn)出來，此句是Therebe句型的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。have/has表示某人或某物“擁有”什么東西，強(qiáng)調(diào)“所屬關(guān)系”，而且某人某物作為句子的主語。Hehasanewpen.他有一支新鋼筆。12.Somechildrenhave_______sugaranditis_______theirteeth.A.toomuch;badfor B.muchtoo;goodforC.toomany;badfor D.toomuch;badto【答案】A【解析】【分析】

【詳解】句意：一些孩子們吃太多的糖，這對(duì)他們的牙齒不好?？疾樾稳菰~、副詞短語。toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；muchtoo太，修飾形容詞；toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；bebadfor對(duì)……有害；begoodfor對(duì)……有好處。sugar糖，是不可數(shù)名詞，故用toomuch修飾，且表示“吃太多的糖對(duì)牙齒有害”。故選A。13.Look!Thegirlisdressingup________anoldwoman________ablackcoat.A.as;in B.as;of C.in;as D.in;of【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：看！這個(gè)女孩穿著一件黑外套，打扮成一個(gè)老太太。考查介詞辨析。as作為；in穿著；of……的。dressupas“裝扮成”，根據(jù)“ablackcoat”可知，第二空指穿著黑色外套，故第二空應(yīng)填in，故選A。14.Howbeautifultheshoeslook!CanI________？A.tryiton B.tryonitC.trythemon D.tryonthem【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這雙鞋多漂亮??！我可以試穿嗎？

考查動(dòng)詞短語和代詞。tryon：試穿，on是副詞，當(dāng)賓語是it或them時(shí)，應(yīng)放在try和on的中間，故排除B和D；指代上文theshoes是復(fù)數(shù)，it是單數(shù)，需用them（他們，復(fù)數(shù)）指代；故選C。15.—________?—Father’sDayiscoming.I’dliketobuyacoatformyfather.A.Howmuchwouldyoulike B.WhatcanIdoforyouC.Whatcolourdoyouwant D.Whatsizewouldyoulike【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能幫你做什么？——父親節(jié)就要到了。我想給我爸爸買件外套?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Howmuchwouldyoulike你想要多少；WhatcanIdoforyou我能幫你做什么；Whatcolourdoyouwant你想要什么顏色；Whatsizewouldyoulike你想要什么尺寸。根據(jù)“Father’sDayiscoming.I’dliketobuyacoatformyfather”可知，這是一個(gè)購物場(chǎng)景，售貨員應(yīng)先說“我能幫你做什么”，故選B。三、完型填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)Thechickenandtheduckarefriends.Theyliveona____16____.Theyoftenwalkaroundtogetherandtalkaboutmanythings.Onemorning,theyplayand____17____nearthepooltogether.Thechickenandtheduck____18____talkaboutthecat.Theythinkthecatisnot____19____becausehealwayslooksatthemwitheyeswideopen.“Thecatisdangerous,sowemustalwayskeepoureyes____20____whenheisaround.”Thentheytalkaboutthe____21____.Thedogisveryfriendly.Thedoghaslotsof____22____.Itbarks（狗吠）alotandalwaysruns____23____.What’smore,thedogneverrunsafterthem.Theyboth____24____thedog.Atlast,they____25____thefarmer,afifty-year-oldoldman.Iftheydon’thavethefarmer,theyhave____26____toeat.Healsofeedsthecow,thepig,thesheepandmanyother____27____onthefarm.Theylikethefarmerbecausehetakesgoodcareofeveryone.“Heisa____28____manandit’sluckyofustohavesuchafarmer,”thechickensaystotheduck____29____.“Weneedthefarmerandlookforwardtolivingwithhimforever____30____hecantakegoodcareofusall”saystheduck.“Ihopeso”Answersthechicken.16.A.farm B.school C.park D.house17.A.eat B.swim C.chat D.see18.A.first B.then C.Inaminute D.Atthatmoment19.A.funny B.friendly C.smart D.busy20.A.closed B.open C.small D.big21.A.cat B.dog C.cow D.pig22.A.food B.friends C.teeth D.energy23.A.around B.away C.over D.outside24.A.miss B.find C.like D.catch25.A.playwith B.chatwith C.worryabout D.talkabout26.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing27.A.animals B.farmers C.ducks D.chickens28.A.busy B.happy C.famous D.nice29.A.quickly B.easily C.happily D.carefully30.A.but B.because C.and D.so【答案】16.A17.C18.A19.B20.B21.B22.D23.A24.C25.D26.D27.A28.D29.C30.B【解析】【分析】短文介紹了生活在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上的小雞和鴨子之間的對(duì)話。首先它們談到了貓，認(rèn)為貓不友好，很危險(xiǎn)，要提高警惕；然后談到了狗，它們認(rèn)為這條狗對(duì)它們很友好；最后談到了喂養(yǎng)它們的農(nóng)夫，認(rèn)為農(nóng)夫是個(gè)善良的人，有這樣一個(gè)農(nóng)夫真是太幸運(yùn)了，希望能永遠(yuǎn)和他住在一起。【16題詳解】句意：它們住在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上。A.farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)；B.school學(xué)校；C.park公園；D.house房子。onafarm在農(nóng)場(chǎng)。其它選項(xiàng)不能用介詞on，故答案為A?！?7題詳解】句意：一天早上，它們?cè)诔靥吝呁嫠：土奶臁.eat吃；B.swim游泳；C.chat聊天；D.see看見。根據(jù)后面的句子“Thechickenandtheduck____3____talkaboutthecat”可知，它們?cè)诹奶?，故答案為C?！?8題詳解】句意：那只雞和鴨子首先談到了貓。A.first首先；B.then然后；C.Inaminute一會(huì)兒；D.Atthatmoment在那時(shí)。根據(jù)第二段中的句子“Thentheytalkaboutthe____6____.”可知，首先談到貓，然后談到狗，故答案為A?！?9題詳解】句意：它們認(rèn)為這只貓不友好。A.funny有趣的，滑稽的；B.friendly友好的；C.smart聰明的；D.busy忙碌的。根據(jù)后面的句子“becausehealwayslooksatthemwitheyeswideopen.”判斷，那只貓對(duì)它們不友好，故答案為B?！?0題詳解】句意：貓很危險(xiǎn)，所以當(dāng)它在我們身邊的時(shí)候，我們一定要睜大眼睛。A.closed關(guān)閉著的；B.open敞開的；C.small小的；D.big大的。結(jié)合語境理解可知，遇到危險(xiǎn)時(shí)，要睜大眼睛，提到警惕，故答案為B?！?1題詳解】句意：然后它們談?wù)撃菞l狗。A.cat貓；B.dog狗；C.cow奶牛；D.pig豬。根據(jù)后面的句子“Thedogisveryfriendly.”可知，它們談?wù)摰氖枪?，故答案為B。【22題詳解】句意：這條狗充滿了活力和精力。A.food食物；B.friends朋友；C.teeth牙齒；D.energy精力，活力。根據(jù)后面的句子“Itbarks（狗吠）alotandalwaysruns____8____”可知，這條狗充滿了能量，故答案為D?！?3題詳解】句意：它經(jīng)常叫喊而且總是跑來跑去。A.around到處；B.away遠(yuǎn)離；C.over越過；D.outside在外面。runaround到處亂跑，故答案為A?！?4題詳解】句意：它們倆都喜歡狗。A.miss想念；B.find發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.like喜歡；D.catch抓住。根據(jù)前面的句子“What’smore,thedogneverrunsafterthem.”可知，它們倆比較喜歡這條狗，故答案為C?！?5題詳解】句意：最后，它們談到了農(nóng)夫。A.playwith同…一起玩，玩弄…；B.chatwith與……聊天；C.worryabout擔(dān)憂；D.talkabout談?wù)摗＝Y(jié)合上文內(nèi)容，它們首先談到貓，然后談到狗，最后談到農(nóng)夫，故答案為D。【26題詳解】句意：如果它們沒有農(nóng)夫，它們就沒有東西吃了。A.something某物，某事；B.anything任何東西；C.everything每樣?xùn)|西，一切；D.nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)下文中的句子“Healsofeedsthecow,thepig,thesheepandmany…”可知，是農(nóng)夫喂養(yǎng)了這只雞和鴨子，沒有農(nóng)夫，它們就沒有吃的，故答案為D。【27題詳解】句意：在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上他還喂養(yǎng)了牛，豬，羊和許多其它動(dòng)物。A.animals動(dòng)物；farmers農(nóng)民；C.ducks鴨子；D.chickens雞。列舉的牛，豬，羊都是動(dòng)物，故答案為A。【28題詳解】句意：他是個(gè)好人，有這樣一個(gè)農(nóng)夫真是太幸運(yùn)了。A.busy忙碌的；B.happy高興的；C.famous著名的；D.nice友好的。根據(jù)后面的句子“andit’sluckyofustohavesuchafarmer,”判斷，農(nóng)夫是一位好人，故答案為D?！?9題詳解】句意：小雞高興地對(duì)鴨子說。A.quickly快速地；B.easily容易地；C.happily高興地；D.carefully仔細(xì)地。從對(duì)話的內(nèi)容判斷，小雞顯得很開心，故答案為C?！?0題詳解】句意：我們需要農(nóng)夫，希望能永遠(yuǎn)和他住在一起，因?yàn)樗苷疹櫤梦覀兇蠹?。A.but但是；B.because因?yàn)?；C.and而且；D.so因此。前后句表示因果關(guān)系，后面的句子表示原因，故答案為B。點(diǎn)睛：做完形填空題時(shí)首先要通覽全文，把握大意。通覽全文目的是抓住文章的大意，了解全文的結(jié)構(gòu)和基本內(nèi)容，為下一步正確選擇答案奠定基礎(chǔ)。有人認(rèn)為，看一篇滿是空白的短文得不到什么信息，倒不如看一句填一空，這樣節(jié)約時(shí)間一些。其實(shí)不然，考生只有在通覽全文之后，才會(huì)成竹在胸，能夠更快更準(zhǔn)確地找出答案來。答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。如第1小題，只有讀到最后一段，才能從句子“Healsofeedsthecow,thepig,thesheepandmanyother_12__onthefarm.”找到正確答案。再如第14小題，考查的是副詞辨析，只有結(jié)合具體的語境才能做出正確判斷。四、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。AXingmei

Shopping

Mall

is

on

big

sale

now.Come

and

have

a

look!Color:

Yellow,

Red,

Blue

&

GreenSize:

S,

M,

LCurrent

Price(現(xiàn)價(jià)):

50

yuanOriginal

Price(原價(jià)):

90

yuanColor:

Black,

White

&

RedSize:

S,

L,XLCurrent

Price:

10

yuanOriginal

Price:

25

yuanColor:

Orange

&

BrownNumber:

10Current

Price:

60

yuanOriginal

Price;

120

yuanColor:

Black,

White

&

BlueNumber:

5Current

Price:

1999

yuanOriginal

Price:

3999

yuan31.How

many

colors

are

the

T-shirts

in?A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five32.What

can

we

buy

in

Xingmei

Shopping

Mall?A.A

size

M

red

hat. B.A

size

S

pink

T-shirt. C.A

white

basketball. D.A

black

computer.33.Where

can

we

see

this?A.In

a

clothes

store. B.In

a

shopping

mall. C.In

a

classroom. D.In

a

supermarket.【答案】31.C32.D33.B【解析】【分析】本文是一則服裝店的促銷廣告信息?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Color:Yellow,Red,Blue&Green”可知，總共有四個(gè)顏色的T恤，故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Color:Black,White&Blue”可知，可以買到一臺(tái)黑色的電腦，故選D。【33題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是一則服裝店的促銷廣告信息，可以在購物中心看到，故選B。BShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterofplays(戲劇)andpoems(詩).Hewroteabout38plays,154shortpoemsandafewlongpoemsinhislife.TwoofhisfamousplaysareHamletandRomeoandJuliet.Shakespearewasbornin1564inEngland.Likemanypeople400yearsago,Shakespeare’sparentsdidn’tlearntoreadorwrite.Atschoolhelikedplays,sohedecidedtobeanactor(演員)whenhefinishedschoolatfourteen.Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.However,hediedattheageoffifty-two.Hewasrichandsuccessful.Todayyoucanstillseehisplays.He’sfamousaroundtheworld.34.Whoisthispassageabout?A.Kobe. B.Shakespeare. C.Hamlet. D.Obama.35.HamletandRomeoandJulietaretwoofhisfamous________.A.friends B.articles C.plays D.poems36.Whatdidhewanttobewhenhefinishedschoolatfourteen?A.Anactor. B.Andoctor. C.Ateacher. D.Asinger.37.Fromthepassage,weknow________.A.Shakespearehadfourchildren B.Shakespeare’sparentslearnedtoreadandwriteC.ShakespearewasanAmericanwriter D.Shakespearewaswell-knownaroundtheworld【答案】34.B35.C36.A37.D【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了英國著名的戲劇和詩歌作家——莎士比亞的成長經(jīng)歷?！?4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterofplays(戲劇)andpoems”及全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹的是莎士比亞，故選B?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TwoofhisfamousplaysareHamletandRomeoandJuliet”可知，這是兩部著名的戲劇，故選C。【36題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atschoolhelikedplays,sohedecidedtobeanactor(演員)whenhefinishedschoolatfourteen”可知，在14歲畢業(yè)時(shí)決定成為一名演員，故選A?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He’sfamousaroundtheworld”可知，他在全世界都很出名，故選D。COnemorningayounggirlisreadingtheadvertisements(廣告)inthenewspapertofindanewjob.Suddenly(突然)shecallsouttohermotherinthekitchen.“Listentothis,Mother!”sheshouts,“Ifindaneasywayofmakingmoney.”“Whatisit?”hermotherasks,comingintotheroom.“Listen!”saysthegirl,andreadstheadvertisement.“Doyouwanttomakemoney?Sendmeanenvelope(信封)withfiveyuanandastamp.Youcangetareply(回復(fù))showingyouhowtomakemoneywithoutleavingyourhouse.Thenthere’sanameandaddress.”“Really?”sayshermother,“You’lllose(失去)alittlemoneyandthecostoftwostamps.Ifheknowshowtogetalotofmoney,whydoesn’thedoithimself?Whydoesheneedtoadvertise?Youcan’tgetananswer.”“Well,fiveyuanisn’tmuch.Iwilltry.”Thenshegoestothepostofficeandsendsitoff.Threedayslatershegetsanenvelopewithasmallpieceofpaperinit.Onthepaperarefourwords,“DoasIdo.”38.Theunderlinedword“shouts”showsthatthegirlis________.A.sad B.happy C.angry D.afraid39.Whyisthegirlreadingtheadvertisementsinthenewspaper?A.Tomakemoneyeasily. B.Tobecomeapostman.C.Tobecomearichperson. D.Tofindagoodjob.40.Wecanlearnfromthestorythat________A.thegirlenjoysspendingmoney.B.thegirl’smotherisreallygoodatcooking.C.theadvertisementdoesnothelpthegirltomakemuchmoney.D.thegirlcanmakealotofmoneyinthefuture.41.Whatdoyouthinkthegirl’smothermaysaytoherattheendofthestory?A.Howluckyyouaretogetsuchareply!B.Don’tbesad.Tryyourlucknexttime!C.Doashedoes,andyou’llmakealotofmoney.D.Youcan’tmakemoneyeasilywithouthardwork.【答案】38.B39.D40.C41.D【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了一個(gè)女孩在報(bào)紙上找到了一個(gè)容易賺錢的方法，她沒有聽母親的勸阻，嘗試地給了對(duì)方五元，結(jié)果等到對(duì)方回復(fù)的卻是按照他的這個(gè)方法嘗試去找下一個(gè)人?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifindaneasywayofmakingmoney.”可知，小女孩找到了一個(gè)容易賺錢的好方法，她感到很開心，故選B。39題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onemorningayounggirlisreadingtheadvertisements(廣告)inthenewspapertofindanewjob”可知，她看報(bào)紙是為了找一份工作，故選D?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Threedayslatershegetsanenvelopewithasmallpieceofpaperinit.Onthepaperarefourwords,‘DoasIdo.’”可知，實(shí)際上這個(gè)女孩并沒有從這個(gè)廣告上得到如何賺更多錢的方法，故選C。【41題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“You’lllose(失去)alittlemoneyandthecostoftwostamps.Ifheknowshowtogetalotofmoney,whydoesn’thedoithimself”可知，母親一直是理性地看待這件事情，認(rèn)為如果這種方法可以獲取很多錢，為什么那個(gè)人不自己做，所以當(dāng)看到女兒收到了那樣的一個(gè)回復(fù)之后，母親可能會(huì)對(duì)她說“你不努力工作就不可能輕松賺錢”，故選D。DTheLostBoysareveryhappytohavea“mother”calledWendy.Wendycooksfortheboysandmendstheirsocksandtrousers.She’sverybusy,butshelikesbeingtheirmother.Shedoesn’tworryabouthermotherandfather,butsheworriesaboutJohnandMichael.Theyarestartingtoforgettheiroldlife.Perhapsthisisbecausetherearesomanyexcitingadventures（冒險(xiǎn)）inNeverland.Onenight,forexample（例如）,theIndians（印第安人）attack（攻擊）theirhouseunderground.SomeoftheIndiansgointotheholesinthetreesandcan’tgetoutagain.TheotherIndianshavetopullthemoutlikecorksfrombottles.AnotherdayPetersaves（救）TigerLily,anIndianprincess,fromCaptainHook.TheIndiansbecomePeter’sfriendsafterthat.Theyprotect（保護(hù)）theLostBoysfromthepirates（海盜）.ButthisistheirlasteveningonNeverland.WendyputsJohnandMichaelandtheLostBoystobed.Shestartstotellthemtheirfavouritestory.UsuallyPeterputshishandsoverhisearsbecausehedoesn’tlikethisstory,buttonighthesitsandlistenswiththeothers.Inthisstory,MrDarlingandMrsDarlinghavethreechildren,saysWendy.“ThesechildrenhaveanursecalledNana.OneeveningMrDarlingputsNanaoutsideintheyardbecauseheisangrywithher.Thatnightthechildrenflyaway,”Wendycontinues,“toNeverland.Now,justthinkabouttheunhappyparentswithouttheirchildren.Themotheralwaysleavesthewindowopenforherchildrentoflyback.”“You’rewrongaboutmothers,Wendy,”Petersaysangrily.“Theylockthewindow.Theyforgetyou.Theyputanotherlittleboyinyourbed.”Suddenly,JohnandMichaelbothcrytogether:“Wendy,let’sallgohome.”AtlastWendyandthechildrenflybacktoLondonandMrandMrsDarlingadopt（收留）theLostBoys.—TakenfromPeterPan42.TheIndiansbecomePeter’sfriendsafterhe________.A.savesTigerLilyfromCaptainHook B.givesthembacktheirgoldC.givesthemwindytobetheirmother D.savestheLostBoys43.JohnandMichaelwanttogohomeafterPetersays________.A.Hookisveryangrywiththem B.thattheirmothersforgetthemC.theycannotjointhelostboys D.thesechildrenhaveanursecalledNana44.Whatdoes“They”inParagraph（段落）3referto（指代）?A.Thepirates. B.TheLostBoys. C.TheIndians. D.JohnandMichael.45.According（根據(jù)）tothestory,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.PeterPanwantstoflybacktoWendy’shomewiththeLostBoys.B.WendymendsthesocksandtrousersfortheIndians.C.PeterPanoftenputshishandsoverhiseyeswhenothersspeak.D.Wendycooksfortheboysandtellsthemtheirfavouritestory.【答案】42.A43.B44.C45.D【解析】【分析】這篇短文摘自《彼得·潘》，介紹了溫迪和迷失男孩、約翰、邁克爾在夢(mèng)幻島上的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。溫迪在給孩子們講故事時(shí)彼得的話使約翰和邁克爾以為媽媽忘記他們了，最終溫迪和孩子們返回了倫敦?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AnotherdayPetersavesTigerLily,anIndianprincess,fromCaptainHook.TheIndiansbecomePeter’sfriendsafterthat.”可知，在彼得救了印第安公主TigerLily后，印第安人成了彼得的朋友，故選A?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文“Theylockthewindow.Theyforgetyou.”及“Suddenly,JohnandMichaelbothcrytogether:‘Wendy,let’sallgohome.’”可知約翰和邁克爾因?yàn)楸说玫脑挾J(rèn)為自己的媽媽也忘記了自己，所以想回家，故選B?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文彼得救了印第安公主TigerLily后，印第安人成了彼得的朋友，印第安人保護(hù)他們免受海盜襲擊，所以they指的是印第安人，故選C?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Wendycooksfortheboys”及“Shestartstotellthemtheirfavouritestory.”可知溫迪為男孩們做飯并講他們最喜歡的故事，故選D。第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Agoodfriendisalwaysaroundyou.Doyouwanttomakemorefriends?Thesewillhelpyou!Wearcleanclothes.Itwillletotherslikeyouandgotoyouoften.Smile._____46_____Whenyoufindsomeoneisthefriendyouwant,justsmileandsay“hi”.Talkfirst.Askthemsomefunnyquestionsandlistentothemcarefully._____47_____Ifso,theywilllearnaboutyoubetter._____48_____Yournewfriendsmustalsohavetheirownfriends.It’sagreatchancetoknowmorefriends.Havelunchwiththemorplaywiththemafterschool._____49_____Playaroundandbeopen._____50_____Askthemtovisityourhouse,orgotoplaygameswiththem.A.Itmeansthatyouarefriendly. B.Thenyou’llmakemorefriends C.It’sgoodtosaysomethingaboutyourself. D.Meetthefriendsofyournewfriends. E.Ifyourfriendsareinaclubordosports,whynotjointhem?F.Wewillbefriendsforever. G.Alotoffriendsareneeded.【答案】46.A47.C48.D49.B50.E【解析】【分析】本文講的是如何交更多朋友的幾點(diǎn)建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Smile.”和后句“Whenyoufindsomeoneisthefriendyouwant,justsmileandsay“hi”.”可知當(dāng)你找到想交的朋友時(shí)要微笑說“喂，你好”，也就是要友好，A選項(xiàng)“這意味著你是友好的”符合，故選A。【47題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Ifso,theywilllearnaboutyoubetter.”可知下文介紹的是通過這種方法他們能更好了解你。C選項(xiàng)“說點(diǎn)你自己的事是好的”符合，故選C?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Yournewfriendsmustalsohavetheirotherfriends.It’sagreatchancetoknowmorefriends.”可知講的是通過認(rèn)識(shí)朋友的朋友來結(jié)識(shí)更多的朋友，D選項(xiàng)“見見你新朋友的朋友”符合。故選D?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Yournewfriendsmustalsohavetheirotherfriends....playwiththemafterschool.”可知講的是積極認(rèn)識(shí)朋友的朋友并與他們相處來結(jié)識(shí)更多的朋友。B選項(xiàng)“然后你會(huì)交到更多的朋友”符合。故選B?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Askthemtovisityourhouse,orgotoplaygameswiththem.”可知請(qǐng)他們到家或去和他們玩游戲指的是要多與他們相處。E選項(xiàng)“如果你的朋友在俱樂部或做運(yùn)動(dòng)，為什么不加入他們呢”符合。故選E。第二部分非選擇題（共35分）五、根據(jù)句意及所給中文、首字母提示與英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空一詞。(共10題，每題一分，滿分10分)51.—How

do

you

usually________(慶祝)

your

birthday?

—My

parents

often

have

a

party

for

me.【答案】celebrate【解析】【詳解】句意：——你通常如何慶祝你的生日？——我的父母經(jīng)常為我舉辦一個(gè)聚會(huì)。celebrate“慶?！?，助動(dòng)詞do后面的動(dòng)詞用原形，故填celebrate。52.The

policewoman

spends

10

minutes________(敲)

on

the

door

but

there's

no

answer.【答案】knocking【解析】【詳解】句意：女警察敲了10分鐘的門，但沒有人回答。knock“敲”，spend+時(shí)間+doingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故填knocking。53.Applejuice________(有……的味道)good.Wouldyoulikesome?【答案】tastes【解析】【詳解】句意：蘋果汁味道很好。你想要一些嗎？此句缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合中文提示，taste表示“嘗起來，有……的味道”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是不可數(shù)名詞，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填tastes。54.We

need

to

buy

some

potatoes

and

two

k________of

meat

for

supper

today.【答案】(k)ilos【解析】【詳解】句意：今天晚飯我們需要買一些土豆和兩公斤肉。根據(jù)“two…ofmeat”以及首字母可知，此處指兩公斤肉，kilo“公斤”，two修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填(k)ilos。55.Jeans

are

p________

with

young

people.They

all

like

wearing

them.【答案】(p)opular【解析】【詳解】句意：牛仔褲很受年輕人的歡迎。他們都喜歡穿。根據(jù)“Theyalllikewearingthem.”及首字母可知，牛仔褲很受歡迎，bepopularwith“受……歡迎”，故填(p)opular。56.I

want

to

buyg________

formy

father.They

can

keep

his

hands

warm

in

winter.【答案】(g)loves【解析】【詳解】句意：我想給我爸爸買手套。它們可以讓他的手在冬天保持溫暖。根據(jù)“Theycankeephishandswarminwinter.”及首字母可知，可以讓手在冬天保持溫暖的物品是手套，glove“手套”，根據(jù)“they”可知，此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填(g)loves。57.Amydoesn’teatchocolate.________(也許)sheisafraidofgettingfat.【答案】Maybe【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：艾米不吃巧克力。也許她害怕變胖。maybe“也許”，在句首修飾整個(gè)句子，故填Maybe。58.I

think

this

pair

oftrousers________(go

well

with)

your

jacket

very

well.【答案】matches【解析】【詳解】句意：我覺得這條褲子和你的夾克很配。根據(jù)“gowellwith”可知，此處指“相配”，英文表達(dá)為match，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，thispairof修飾名詞作主語，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填matches。59.I

amso________(needing

food)

that

I

can

eat

an

elephant.【答案】hungry【解析】【詳解】句意：我餓得可以吃下一頭大象。am后接形容詞作表語，根據(jù)“needingfood”可知，此處指很餓，hungry“饑餓的”，故填hungry。60.There

are

many

kinds

of________(present)

in

the

shop.【答案】gifts

【解析】【詳解】句意：商店里有各種各樣的禮物。根據(jù)提示詞“present”可知，此處指“禮物”，英文表達(dá)為gift，manykindsof修飾名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填gifts。六、(共

10小題，每題

1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整。Jackisalittleduckonthefarm.Hehasmany____61____(hobby).Helikes____62____(swim)intheriverandgoingshoppingwithhismom.Hehasabigbox,andthere____63____(be)manynicethingsinit.Amongallthethings,helikestheprettyhat____64____(well).Hewouldlike____65____(wear)itallthetime.Butwhenhesits,hishatcan’tstayonhishead.Heputshishatdownandbeginstoplayagamewiththehat.Whenhedoesn’twanttoplaythegame,thingsaren’tthesame,Hecan’tfindhishat.Whereisit?It____66____(benot)ontheground.He____67____(look)upanddown,andwalkshereandthere.WhenJackislookingforhishat,hismotheris____68____(clean)thehouse.AssoonassheseesJack.Shecries,“Oh,mydear!Don’tbefoolish.Yourhatisonyourhead.”Mom’swordsmake____69____(he)sad.Hedoesn’twanttowearhishatonhishead,buthestillsays,“Mom,thankyoufor____70____(help)mefindmyhat.”【答案】61.hobbies62.swimming63.are64.best65.towear66.isnot67.looks68.cleaning69.him70.helping【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了一只農(nóng)場(chǎng)里的小鴨子——杰克，并告訴我們關(guān)于他最愛的帽子的一個(gè)故事。61題詳解】句意：他有許多愛好。hobby是名詞，表示“愛好”，分析句子可知，此前有many修飾，所以應(yīng)用其名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填hobbies。【62題詳解】句意：他喜歡在河里游泳，和他媽媽一起去購物。likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”，動(dòng)名詞