江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市丹徒高級(jí)中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期10月月考英語試卷

丹徒高級(jí)中學(xué)2020屆高一英語10月月考試卷試卷滿分150分,考試時(shí)長120分鐘I卷選擇題部分（總分100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.2.Whoismakingthatnoiseinthewoman’seyes?A.TheNelsons.B.Herneighbor’spet.C.Thewindowcleaner.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Gotoatheater. B.Buysomefood. C.Cleanthekitchen.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.WatchingTV. B.Visitingazoo. C.Readingabook.5.Whereistheman?A.Atagarage. B.Inacar. C.Athome.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6和第7題。6.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Excited. B.Annoyed. C.Stressed.7.Whatdothespeakerswanttodo?A.Cleantheships.B.Takepicturesoftheships.C.Readstoriesontheships.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8和第9題。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Salesmanandcustomer.9.WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomanbuyforHila?A.Ablueshirt. B.Agreencoat. C.Awhitesweater.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第10至第12題。10.Whathappenedtothegirlthismorning?A.Shegotuplate.B.Sheforgottotakeashower.C.Shequarreledwithherbrother.11.Howdidthegirlgotoschooltoday?A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.12.Whatdidthegirlleaveathome?A.Herwallet. B.Herkeys. C.Herschoolbag.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第13至第16題。13.Whenisfitnessexerciseunavailable?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.14.Howmuchdoesathreetimeaweekclasscostonaverage?A.$14. B.$20. C.$30.15.Whatcanmembersenjoy?A.Aprivatepool.B.Halfprice.C.Advancedclass.16.Whencanthewomanregisterformembership?A.OnFebruary14th. B.OnFebruary16th. C.OnFebruary20th.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17至第20題。17.Whostandsinthemiddleofthethreeassistants?A.Mary. B.Gladys. C.Daniel.18.WhatisDanielinchargeof?A.Theputerlab.B.Thereferencedepartment.C.Theperiodicalarea.19.WhenisthelibraryopenonFridays?A.From8:00amto6:00pm.B.From9:00amto4:00pm.C.From9:00amto6:00pm.20.Whatwilltheassistantsdonext?A.Introducethelibrary.B.Asksomequestions.C.Weletheparents.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWeletoAdventureland!EveryonelovesAdventureland!TheParksandExhibitionswerebuiltforyoutoexplore，enjoy，andadmiretheirwonders.Everyvisitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Youwillgoawayenriched,longingtoeback.Whatareyougoingtodothistime?

TheTravelPavilion

Exploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.VisittheAmazonjunglevillage,theTurkishmarket,theTaifloatingmarket,theBerbermountainhouseandothers.Talktothepeopletherewhowilltellyouabouttheirlives,andthingstheymake.Youcantrymakingacarpet,makingfishingnets…

TheFutureTower

Thisexhibitionshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives.Itallowsustolookintothefutureandexplorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe'llbelivingthen.Spendsometimeinourspacestationandclimbintooursimulator（模擬裝置）fortheJourneytoMars!

TheNaturePark

Thisisnotreallyoneparkbutseveral.IntheSafariParkyoucandriveamongAfricananimalsinoneofourRangeCruisers:seelions,giraffes,elephantsinthewild.MoveontotheOceanParktowatchthedolphinsandwhales.AndthenthereisstilltheAviarytosee…

ThePyramid

ThisisthecenterofAdventureland.Runoutoffilm,needsomepostcardsandstamps?Forallthesethingsandmanymore,visitourundergroundshoppingcenter.ehereforinformationandideas,too.

21.TheTravelPavilionisbuilttohelpvisitors___________

A.realizetheimportanceoftravelling

B.beefamiliarwithmountaincountries

C.learnsomethingaboutdifferentplacesintheworld

D.learnhowtomakethingssuchasfishingnets

22.WhenyouvisitTheFutureTower,whichofthefollowingisNOTavailableforyoutodo?

A.Gettoknowaboutwhatpeople'slifewillbe.

B.HaveajourneytoMars.

C.Enjoyyourtimeinitsspacestation.

D.Learnabouttheimpactofprogressonourlives.

23.Ifyouwanttogetatoyliontotakehome,wherewillyoumostlikelygo?

A.TheTravelPavilion.B.TheNaturePark.

C.TheFutureTower.D.ThePyramid.BIamacancersurvivor.Iwasdiagnosed(診斷)withHodgkin’sLymphomawhenIwas19yearsold.Onedaymycollegeroommatewasteachingmehowtobecool.Thenextdayanursewasteachingmehowtoinject(注射)myselfwithwhitebloodcells(細(xì)胞).AsIsatinthehospital,myshinybaldheadmatchingmydad’s,Ireadfashionmagazines.Bearinganuglyillness,Iwantedtowitnessbeauty.HilaryRhoda,anathleticmodel,inspiredme.Sheleftourtownandnowappearsonmagazinecovers.Fouryearslater,mycancerwasgone.ItwasasifIwasgivenanewbody.Iwasfortablewiththescars(傷疤)thatremainedaftertreatment.Whentreatmentended,sodidthepills.Butsometimesatmidnight,theterrifyingmomentswashedovermeagainandagain.ThedayIwokeupwithatube(管子)stickingoutofmychest,losingfeelinginhalfofmybody,orwhenmydadhadtocarrymeintomelastdaysoftreatment,allthesemomentsandmorecamefloodingback.Ihopedtoinspireandencourageotherpatientstoseebeyondtheirpain.IleftthesafetynetofhomeandmovedtoNewYork.Afteraseriesoffailuresandefforts,Isignedatwoyearcontract(合同)withatopagency.Iwasafraidthattheindustrywouldnotacceptmebecauseofmyweaknesses.Luckily,Ihadachanceatafreshstart.Thefashionindustryopeneditsworldoffantasytome.Iwentfrombeingayoungcancersurvivortoasupermodel.Iwasnolongerashamedofmysecret.Mysurvivorwastheverysourceofmystrength.24.Whoinfluencedtheauthormosttobeamodel?A.Theauthor’scollegeroommate.B.TheathleticmodelHilaryRhoda.C.Theauthor’sfatherwholikedfashion.D.Thekidsthatsufferedfromthesamedisease.25.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromparagraph2?A.Thetreatmentimpressedheralot.B.Shedislikedthescarsonherbody.C.Herdadhelpedheroutofthedepression.D.Shereceivedanewbodyafterthetreatment.26.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhercancerexperience?A.Itisuseless.B.Itisupsetting.C.Itisunbelievable.D.Itismeaningful.27.Whatwouldcouldbestdescribetheauthor?A.HonestB.HumorousC.StrongwilledD.CreativeCBreakfastistheveryfirstmealoftheday,usuallyinthemorning.Itisconsideredasthemostimportantmealofthedayformostpeople,andforanathlete,itisanecessarypartoftheday.Anathlete’sdietdiffersfromaregularperson,intermsoftheamounteatnandtheperiodoftimebetweenmeals.Itisinterestingtonotethatanathleteeatswithpurpose.Theymakerulesfortakingfoodtomeetcertaingoalswhichmayrangefromsettingthebodyupforahighenergyday,tokeepingbloodsugarsteadythroughouttheday,orpreventingdesireforsweetsleadingtounwantedweightgain.Athletesrequirepropernutrition(營養(yǎng))andenoughfoodtoprovidetheirbodywiththeenergytoperformataperfectlevel.Asidefromtraining,properattentiontonutritionisimportantbecausebothaspectsworktogethertoproduceresults.Inordertoachievethedesiredresult,anathletemuststicktoastrictexerciseanddietplan.Anathlete’sbreakfastshouldcontainagreatsourceofcarbohydrates(碳水化合物,protein,fiver,andelectrolytes(電解質(zhì)).carbohydratesarethemainsourceofenergythatallowsthebrainandbodytofunctionproperly.Milk,yogurtandchocolatemilkareloadedwithcarbohydrates.Protein,onitsown,playsanimportantpartinbuildingenergyneedsandpreservingmuscle.Someexcellentsourcesofproteinarefish,dairy,beans,nuts,andseedsaswellastofuandsoyproducts.Fiberhelpspromoteshealthydigestion(消化).Electrolytesaremineralsthatplayacentralroleinourbody’sfluidbalance,andcanbefoundinbananas,coconutjuiceandwatermelon.Whatcanweinferaboutanathlete’smeal?Itishighinfatandsugar.B.Itsamountisprobablycontrolled.C.Itisoftensoldatahighprice.D.Itisofteneatenatthesametimeeveryday.29.Thepurposeofparagraph2isto__________.listthenecessarynutritionforathletespresentthestrictrulesforathletes’dietsshowtheimportanceofpropernutritiontoathletesexplaintheinfluenceofregulartrainingonathletes30.Whichisthebestchoiceforanathleteshortofelectrolytes?MilkB.FishC.NutsD.BananasWhatisthesuitabletitleofthetext?DietPlansBeingNecessaryforAthletesB.HowtoHaveaHealthyBreakfastC.HowtoBeeanExcellentAthleteD.BreakfastBeingImportantforAthletesDWhenitestohighereducationintheUnitedStates,oneofthebiggestissuesofdiscussionandconcerninrecentyearshasbeenthecost.DatafromtheU.S.DepartmentofEducationsuggeststheaveragecostofcollegedoubledbetween1989and2016.JamesKvaalisthedirectorofTheInstituteforCollegeAccessandSuccess.HetoldVOAthatoneofthemainreasonsforthecostincreaseisreducedgovernmentsupportforcollegeanduniversities.This,inturn,hasledschoolstoraisetheirprices.Earlierthisyear,theCenterfortheStudyofEducationPolicyatIllinoisStateUniversitypublishedareportonstatespendingonhighereducation.Thereportfounda5%overallincreaseinproposed(被提議的)spendingthroughoutthecountry.ButKvaalarguesthisisstillnowherenearthelevelitwas30yearsagoorwhereitneedstobenow.Henotesthatalotofstudentsstilldependonloanstohelppayfortheireducation.Todate,about10%ofstudentborrowersareindefault(違約).Inotherwords,theyarefailingtomakethenecessarypaymentstowardstheirdebts.LastNovember,GeorgetownUniversitypublishedastudyonreturnoninvestmentinAmericanhighereducation.Studentswhoattendedprivatecollegesanduniversitiesmadeanaverageofabout$73,000more40yearsthanthosewhoattendedpublicschools.AlthoughtheimmediatecoststoattendaprivateU.S.universitymightbehigher,theincreasedcostmightbeworthit.Onereasontheseschoolshaveabetterreturnoninvestment(投資)istheirreputation.Theselectiveness(選擇性)thatmakestheseschoolssowellknownandwellrespected,however,createsitsownformofinequality.Thesecollegespayoffwellifyoucanaffordtogothereandifyoucangetin.Butthefactis,thevastmajorityofpeoplecan’tdoeither:theycan’tgetinandtheycan’taffordtopayforit.WhydidtheAmericanuniversitiesincreasetheirfees?Theyfollowedtherulesofthemarket.Theyrequiredmorepayforteachers.Theyimprovedtheirqualityofhighereducation.Theyreceivedlesssupportfromthegovernment.Whatisthepossibleresultofthehighercostofeducation?Moreuneducatedpeople.B.Moreunpaiddebtsofstudents.Alargegapbetweenuniversities.D.Aneffectonthegovernment’sreputation.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheincreasingcostofhighereducation?PositiveB.ObjectiveC.NegativeD.UncaringWheredoesthistextprobablyefrom?AspeechB.AguidebookAbusinessmagazine D.Aneducationreport第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TravelingTipsWhether

you're

taking

a

quick

trip

with

your

family

orstudyingabroadforseveralmonths,it'seasiertogetsickwhen

you're

in

a

newplacebecause

your

bodyhasn'thad

achancetoadjusttothefood,water,andairinanewenvironment.36Herearesometipsonkeepingyourtravelexperiencesashealthyaspossible.1.Keephealthy.Thestressandexcitementoftravelcanmakeyoumorelikelytogetsick,butifyoufollowafewsimpletips,you’remorelikelytostayhealthythroughoutyourtrip.ContactyourdoctorortheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)foralistofnecessaryvaccinations(疫苗接種).37Therefore,thefirstthingyoushoulddoifyou’reheadingoverseasistofindoutwhatkindsofvaccinationsyou’llneedinadvance.2.38Sowhatfoodsaresafetoeat?Anyfoodsthathavebeenboiledaregenerallysafe.Avoideatinguncookedorundercookedmeat.Stayawayfromfoodsthatrequirealotofhandlingbeforeserving.Whataboutdrinkswhiletraveling?Manyexpertssuggestyoudrinkonlybottledwaterwhentraveling.Ifyouneedtousetapwater,youshouldboilitorpurifyitfirst.393.Basicsafety.It’seasytoletyourguarddownwhenyoutravel.Afterall,you’remorerelaxedandtherearesomanynewsightstofocuson.Inadditiontopayingattentiontoyourpersonalsafety,you’llneedtoresetyourthinkingwhenitestotrafficsafety,too.40Insomecountries,peopledriveontheoppositesideoftheroadandyou’llneedtobeawareofthisbeforeyoucrossthestreet.A.Differentcountrieshavedifferentrequirement.B.Safefoodsanddrinks.C.Altitudesickness(高原病)iscausedbyadecreaseinoxygen.D.Evenifyou’rebrushingyourteeth,takestepstoensurethewaterissafefirst.E.Practicethesehealthytipsandyoucanfocusonthescenerynotthemedicalemergencies.F.Therulesoftheroadaren’tthesameoverseasastheyareathome.G.Travelingcanbringyouincontactwiththingsthatyourbodyisn’tusedto.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié),滿分45分）完形填空（共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分）MyfamilyandInevertalkedaboutschoolasthetickettothefuture.Iwasintheclassroom,butIwasn’ttheretolearnhowtowrite,readoreven__41__.Whenitwasmyturntoread,Iwantedto__42__.Iwas13yearsold,butIalreadyhatedbeingwhoIwas.IhadanEnglishteacher,Mr.Creech,whoknewIcouldn’tread.Andhefoundit__43__tomakemysecretknowntoothers.He__44__meandsaid,“Anthony,whydon’tyoureadthenextparagraph?”Ididn’tevenknowwhataparagraphwas.Itriedtoreadwhatwasinfrontofme,buttheonlysoundofmyvoice__45__resultedinlaughter.NowIam41yearsold.Oneday,Iplannedto__46__backtoTexastovisitmyfamilyandfriends.Onmywayfromtheairport,IsawMr.Creech__47__himselfadrink.Irushedoverandreachedintomy__48__topayforhim.“DoIknowyou?”heasked.“Yes,sir,youdoknowme,”Ianswered__49__.“MynameisAnthonyHamilton.YoutaughtmeEnglish.”Thelookonhisfacetoldmethatherememberedtheboyhe’donce“shamed”.“I’msogladtotoseeyouagain,”Isaid.“AndMr.Creech,Ihavegreat__50__toshare.”ItoldhimthatIhadlearnedto__51__.Butthatwasn’tall.ItoldhimthatIhadbeeapublished__52__andanactivespeaker.“ThenexttimeyougetanotherAnthonyHamiltoninyour__53__,pleaseencouragehimtoreadaswell,”Iadded.Theexpertssaythatwhatonce__54__mehasaname:dyslexia(誦讀困難).ButIcantellyouitwasalackof__55__foreducation.A.listen B.paint C.speak D.actA.jump B.hide C.sleep D.succeedA.wrong B.strange C.necessary D.unwiseA.turnedto B.lookedafter C.lookeddownupon D.paidattentiontoA.gradually B.frequently C.immediately D.slightlyA.drive B.fly C.walk D.rideA.buying B.making C.fetching D.sendingA.pocket B.machine C.clothes D.armsA.embarrassedly B.proudly C.excitedly D.angrilyA.news B.jobs C.chances D.ideasA.work B.write C.read D.teachA.author B.assistant C.teacher D.doctorA.pany B.factory C.house D.classroomA.hurt B.worried C.hit D.confusedA.excuse B.ability C.desire D.help語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)Mr.Beanisan56（international）recognizededycharacteronTVandinfilms.Hishumorisalwaysmadeclearthroughaseriesofsimpleandfunnyactsthatrelypurely57bodylanguage.OneofmyfavoriteshowsisthatMr.Beanhasamealinafancyrestaurant.Afterbeing58（seat）athistable，Mr.Beantakesoutacard，writesafewwordsonit，seals(密封)itinanenvelopeandplacesitonthetable.Afteramoment，helooksbackattheenvelopebutthistimehelookssurprised，asifhedidnotknow59wasthere.Heopensittofindabirthdaycardanddelightedlyputsitonthetableforeveryonetosee.Afterthathetakesallthemoneyoutofhiswallet，countsitandputsitinasaucer(茶托).Thenheordersadishcalled“steaktartare”.Whenthedish60(arrive)，heisshockedtodiscoverthat“steaktartare”isactuallyrawhamburger.Hemakesanattempt61（eat）it,butitisclearthathefindsthetastetrulydisgusting.Hecannothidehisfeelings,except62thewaiterasksifeverythingisallright.Whenthishappens,hesmilesandnods,63（indicate）thateverythingisfine.Whenthewaiterisnotlooking,however,hebusieshimselfhiding64rawmeatanywherehecanreach.Hebeessodesperate（不顧一切的）intheend65heevenhidessomeinsidethepurseofawomansittingnearhimandthrowssomedownthetrousersoftherestaurant’sviolinist!課文基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)填空（共20小題，滿分25分）（一）用所給單詞正確形式填空（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）1.Trytennis,badminton,orboxing.Inshort,tryanything________________(challenge).2.Peoplecaneasilybee____________(mental)addictedtodrugswhentheystarttakingthem.3.Anation’sdevelopmentisbasedonthe__________________(advance)scienceandtechnology.4.Besides,theorderofthestoryandtheplotare___________(equal)important.5.Hereceivedhonorsandawardsfromthegovernmentforhis_________________(contribute)toagriculturalproduction.6.Hecausedhisparentsgreat______________(anxious)byingbackhomelate.7.Inoursparetime,weshoulddosome___________(volunteer)work.8.Heaskedseveralquestions__________(concern)thefutureofthepany.9.The________________(flexible)ofthelensdecreaseswithage.10.Withthehelpofhisteammate,theoperator_____________(response)immediatelytotheaccident.完成句子（共10小題，每題1.5分，共15分）1.Tofullyrealizeyourpotential,itisimportantforyou_______________________(充分利用)ourschoolresources.2.Ihaveconfidenceinyourability_____________________(起作用，有影響)yourfamily.3.Instead,youshouldsetgoals______________(以....為基礎(chǔ))yourabilitiesandskills.4.Whenyou______________(能夠處理)thechallenges,youwillhavetheopportunitytoacquiregreatknowledgeandenjoypersonalgrowth.5.Heispositivethatallhiseffortswill_________________(得到回報(bào)).6.Ihadexpectedtheweathertobebetter,butit_________________(結(jié)果)tobeworse.7.Hermotherwasinhospitalsoamountsofhermoneyhadtobe____________________(提取，支取)abank.8.__________________________________(做.....是沒有意義的)paringyouwithothersallthetime.9.She