英語北師大版必修3習(xí)題Unit7TheSea7.1

Unit7TheSeaWarmup&Lesson1TheSpiritofExplorers一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全句子,使句子完整正確1AtfirstSallywasfofplanes,buttwoyearslater,flyingtoothercountriesonbusinessishermainbusiness.

答案:frightened2Imustafornotbeingabletomeetyou.

答案:apologise3Ihaveathatoneofmystaffwillmeetyouattheairport.

答案:arranged4Mymotherfeltpleasedwithherselfbecauseshehadpmyfathertogiveupsmoking.

答案:persuaded5Thebasiccausesareu,althoughcertainconditionsthatmayleadtocancerhavebeendiscovered.

答案:unknown6Everyoneintheclassisexpectedtopinthediscussion.

答案:participate7Theschoolhasonlybeenopenforsixmonths,soit’stooearlytoeitssuccess.

答案:evaluate8Followthefootpathandyou’llehittheroad.

答案:eventually二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Shedecided(leave)onSundayinsteadofMonday.

答案:toleave2Theyhadbeenforced(find)cheapticketsfortheshow.

答案:tofind3I’mtryingtopersuadehim(cheer)up.

答案:tocheer4Hehopes(have)theproblemsettledassoonaspossible.

答案:tohave5Theywere(eventual)persuadedbythepolicetogivethemselvesup.

答案:eventually6Aseriesofluckyaccidentsledthe(explore)tohisdiscovery.

答案:explorer7Itisnowwellknownthatdistantgalaxiesareprobablyabout10times(far)thanHubblecansee.

答案:farther/further8Goingintohospitalcanbevery(frighten)forachild.

答案:frightening9Onewaytostudydifferentbutterfliesistolookatabutterfly(collect).

答案:collection10Dickstucktohisdreamandbecameafamous(act)intheend.

答案:actor三、用關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞把各題的兩個(gè)句子合成一句1Theroomwasverydusty.Wetookphotosinit.答案:Theroom(where/inwhich)wetookphotoswasverydusty.2Thepilottoldusstoriesabouthistravels.Wehaddinnerwithhim.答案:Thepilotwithwhomwehaddinnertoldusstoriesabouthistravels.3Thisisapen.Iwrotetheletterwiththispen.答案:Thisisthepen(that/which)Iwrotetheletterwith.4Helivedinabighouse.Atalltreestoodinfrontofthehouse.答案:Helivedinabighouse,infrontofwhichstoodatalltree.5Iwillneverforgettheday.Ifirstmethimonthatday.答案:Iwillneverforgettheday(when/onwhich)Ifirstmethim.6Theyfeltproudoftwothings.TheywereJim’sgoldwatchandDella’shair.答案:ThetwothingsofwhichtheyfeltproudwereJim’sgoldwatchandDella’shair.7Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall.Hecouldseewhatwashappeninginsidethehousethroughthehole.答案:Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,throughwhichhecouldseewhatwashappeninginsidethehouse.8Themanisarelativeofmine.Youspoketohimjustnow.答案:Themantowhomyouspokejustnowisarelativeofmine.四、選詞填空whichwhowithwhomwhereofwhichthatMynameisHanHailin.Iliveonanisland,1.isinthesouthofChina.It’scalledHainanIsland.Therearemanyanimals2.liveonandaroundtheisland.Wehavemonkeys,deer,manykindsofbirds,andfish—alotoffish.HainanIslandisaplace3.youcanlearnalotaboutfish.Ilearnedquitealotaboutfishfrommyfather4.Ihavebeenonmanyfishingtrips.Myfatherisaperson5.makeshislivingbyfishing.Heisafisherman.Hetaughtmeaboutmanykindsoffishhere,several6.onlyliveintheseaaroundHainan.

答案:1.which2.that3.where4.withwhom5.who6.ofwhich五、仿照例句寫出與a句意義相同的句子例:a.Tahitiistheplacewhichtheword“tattoo”esfrom.b.Tahitiistheplacefromwhichtheword“tattoo”es.1a.SheisapersonwhomIamveryafraidof.b.

答案:SheisapersonofwhomIamveryafraid.2a.Goandfindthebookwhichyougettheinformationfrom.b.

答案:Goandfindthebookfromwhichyougettheinformation.3a.ThepolicemanisthepersonwhomItalkedaboutjustnow.b.

答案:ThepolicemanisthepersonaboutwhomItalkedjustnow.4a.MaryisthepersonwhomIshalltravelwith.b.

答案:MaryisthepersonwithwhomIshalltravel.5a.LookattheedictionarywhichIpaid1,000yuanfor.b.

答案:LookattheedictionaryforwhichIpaid1,000yuan.六、閱讀理解Ourworldisgettingsmallerandsmaller.MissYamada,whoseplanecouldcover800kilometresanhour,flewaroundtheworldinlessthanfiftyhours.Thenewestplanescouldgo600miles(onemileisabout1.609kilometres)anhour,andwearenowdevelopingplanesthatareevenfaster.Butitusedtotakealotlongertogoaroundtheworld.Magellan’smenwerethefirsttomakethetrip.Ittookthemmorethantwoyearstodosobyship.MagellanwasfromPortugal,buthesailedforthekingofSpain.OnSeptember20,1519,heleftSpainwithfiveshipsand240men.AfterpassingthesouthtipofSouthAmerica,theyreachedthePacificOcean,onwhichtheysailedmorethanoneyear.Veryoftentheycouldnotseeapieceoflandformonthsandtheysufferedgreatlyfromthelackoffoodandfreshwater.Manyofthemdiedofhungeranddiseases.Theyevenhadtoliveonsawdust(鋸末).FinallyinApril1521,MagellangottothePhilippineIslands,wherehewaskilled.HismenfledandcontinuedtheirvoyageacrosstheIndianOcean.ItwaswiththegreatestdifficultythattheypassedtheCapeofGoodHope.BythetimetheyreturnedtoSpainonDecember21,1521,sevenoutofeveryeightmenhaddied.Magellan’svoyageprovedthatmencouldsailaroundtheworldandthatourearthisahugeball.1MissYamadacouldflyroundtheworldinlessthanfiftyhoursbecause.

A.ourworldwasgettingsmallerandsmallerB.herplanewasthefastestatthetimethispassagewaswrittenC.theyhaddevelopedplanesthatcouldgomorethan600milesanhourD.herplanewasveryfast答案:D解析:由“whoseplanecouldcover800kilometresanhour”可知,Yamada的飛機(jī)因?yàn)轱w得很快,所以能在短時(shí)間內(nèi)環(huán)游世界一圈。2Accordingtothepassage,thenewestplaneatthat