浙江省紹興市重點(diǎn)名校2023-2024學(xué)年中考考前最后一卷英語(yǔ)試卷含答案

浙江省紹興市重點(diǎn)名校2023-2024學(xué)年中考考前最后一卷英語(yǔ)試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、―Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterestplayingtheguitar.―Exactly.HerteachersaysshehasagiftmusicA．for;ofB．of;forC．in;ofD．in;for2、—Themodelplaneissocute.Whoseisit？—It’s______.Hemadeit______.A．David’s;itself B．David’s;himself C．David;himself D．David;itself3、—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired?—Thankyou.________.A．It’syourduty. B．Don’tmentionit C．Doasyoulike D．Itcouldn’tbebetter.4、MayIspeaktoJohn?Sorry,he____________Japan.Buthe_________intwodays.A．hasbeento,willcomebackB．hasgoneto,willbebackC．hasbeenin,wouldcomebackD．hasgoneto,won'tconeback5、Keepworkinghard，Linda.Youwillsurelyachieveyourdreamyoudon'tgiveuphalfway.—OK，thankyou，MissLi.A．since B．though C．if D．until6、Onlythose_______havethepatiencetodosimplethingsperfectlyevergettheskilltododifficultthingseasily.A．who B．whom C．which D．what7、––Whatareyoulookingfor?––I’mlookingforthebook_______youboughtlastSunday.A．who B．when C．that8、Doyouknowwhatmovie_________atTownCinemaat7pmthisevening?TheTakingofTigerMountain.It’saboutaherocalledYangZirong.A．isshownB．wasshownB．hasshownD．willshow9、fortyA．comfortable B．floor C．monitor10、Itis______usefulbook.Iborroweditfromtheschoollibrary.A．a(chǎn) B．the C．/ D．a(chǎn)nⅡ.完形填空11、Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehadbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.Astimewentby,herhealthgot1.SoIhadtotakehertoseeadoctor.Mymother2toloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnochoicebuttofollow3thedoctorsaid.ItoldherthatI4withhereverymorning.Onthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearlyandranwithmein5neighborhood.Itriedtorunslowly6shecouldfollowme.Afterruuningfor7minutes,Itoldherproperwaysofexerciseandtheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.Shelistenedtomecarefully.Itmademe8thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.9thesecondmorning,Ipraisedherforkeeping10withme.Butaftertwoweeks,shewantedto11runningbecauseshethoughtthetwo-weekexercisedidn'tworkatall.Toencourageher,Itaughther12tousethefacilities(設(shè)施)forexerciseinthegym13isnotfaraway.Shebegantoexerciseagain.Withmyhelp,it14heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise.“Thankyou,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.Iwillneverworryaboutmyhealth.”Herwordstouchedmyheart15.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother'slife.1．A．better B．worst C．worse D．well2．A．tell B．telling C．hadtold D．wastold3．A．what B．that C．which D．where4．A．wouldexercise B．didexercise C．willexercise D．hadexercised5．A．we B．us C．our D．ours6．A．but B．sothat C．that D．so7．A．few B．some C．a(chǎn)ny D．little8．A．toremember B．remembered C．remember D．remembering9．A．In B．On C．With D．For10．A．run B．torun C．running D．ran11．A．giveup B．keepon C．setup D．takeup12．A．where B．when C．what D．how13．A．whose B．where C．who D．which14．A．hastaken B．taking C．took D．takes15．A．deeper B．deep C．deepest D．deeplyⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Attheageoffifteen,Imet1．Australiateacher.HetaughtusEnglish.Oneday,hewroteanEnglishpoem2．theblackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasalongsilence.3．（unlucky）,theteacher4．(choose)metoanswerthequestions.Isaidinalowv5．,“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”That’salwaysmyreplytodifficultqustions.Tomysurprise,hespenttherestoftheclass6．(explain)myanswer.Hesaid“Idon’tknowisawronganswer.”Youshouldatleasthavesomeideasaboutthequestions,nomatterhowdifficultitis.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoudon’tknow.Itmeansthatyouarenot7．(confidence),andyouareafraidofmaking8．(mistake).”Iwasshockedby9．(he)words.Hewasright.Fromthenon,Isaidgoodbyetothewronganswer“Idon’tknow”,b10．a(chǎn)nyanswerswasbetterthanthatone.NowIalwaystrymybesttofindaproperanswer.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Atsunami(海嘯)isaseriesof(一系列)hugewavesthatcancausegreatdestruction(毀滅)whentheyhitabeach.Mosttsunamisarecausedbyunderwaterearthquakes,butnotallunderwaterearthquakescausetsunamis.About90percentofalltsunamistakeplaceinthePacificOcean,mostofthemareinJapan.AstrongearthquakeintheoceannearJapancausedadeadlytsunamionMarch11,2011.AsofApril25,thenumberofdeathhadbeenraisedto14,133,andmorethan13,346peoplewerelistedasmissing.Theword“tsunami”comesfromtheJapaneseword.Manytsunamiscouldbefoundbeforetheyhitlandwiththeuseofmoderntechnology.Ifyouseethewaterdrawback(后退)quicklyandunexpectedlyfromabeach,runtowardhighergroundorinland--theremaybeatsunamicoming.Also,ifyouareonthebeachandthereisanearthquake,itmayhavecausedatsunami,soruntowardhighergroundorinland.Thefirstwaveinatsunamiisoftennotthelargest;ifyouexperienceoneunusually-hugewave,goinlandquickly--evenbiggerwavescouldbecomingsoon.Doyouknowthestoryofthe"angel(天使)ofthebeach"?Tilly,A10-year-oldEnglishschoolgirlwhosavedthelivesofhundredsofpeopleinPhuket,ThailandintheAsianTsunamiof2004,bywarningthemawallofwaterwasabouttostrike(襲擊),afterlearningabouttsunamisingeographyclass.“LasttermgeographyteacherAndrewKearneytaughtusaboutearthquakesandhowtheycancausetsunamis,”Tillysaidtothereporter.“Iwasonthebeachandthewaterstartedtogofunny.Therewerebubblesandthewaterwentoutallofasudden.Irecognisedwhatwashappeningandhadafeelingtherewasgoingtobeatsunami.Itoldmummy.”1．Anearthquakemaycauseatsunami.A．inthecityB．inthecountryC．underthewater2．Whenthetsunamiiscoming,weshould.A．runtowardsthehigherplaceorinlandB．runtotheplaygroundC．runintoahouse3．Tillysavedhundredsofpeople’slifein.A．JapanB．TailandC．theUnitedKingdom4．Tillyrecognisedtherewouldbeatsunamibecause.A．hergeographyteachertoldher.B．shefoundthewaterdrawbackunusuallyquicklyC．shehadafeelingabouttheearthquake5．WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Theword“tsunami”isfromJapanesebecausemostrecordedtsunamisintheworldtookplaceinJapanB．Tsunamicanonlybefoundbymoderntechnologybeforeithittheland.C．TsunamionlyhappensinthePacificOceanB14、閱讀下面的四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。TheReasonIWon’tBeComing

Writer:ElliotPerlmanListPrice:$24.95

Pages:288Publisher:RiverheadHardcover

ISBN:573223212

Theninesmart,thoughtfulstoriesinthiscollectiontellhopes,fears,anddesires.

BagtheElephant:HowtoWinandKeepBigCustomers

Writer:SteveKaplanListPrice:$19.95

Pages:208Publisher:BardPress

ISBN:1885167628

BagtheElephantismorethanastrategybook.Throughoutthebookyou’llfindstoriesthatshowyouhowtoputthestrategytowork.

ALongWayGone:MemoriesofaBoySolider

Writer:IshmaelBeahListPrice:$22.00

Pages:240Publisher:Farrar,StrausandGiroux

ISBN:0374105235

IshmaelBeahisoneofmanyAfricanchildrenforcedintolocalconflictsasboysoldiers.ALongWayGoneishistruelifestory.

ChristmasLetters

Writer:DebbieMacomberListPrice:$9.97

Pages:272Publisher:Mira

ISBN:0778323498

ItisanewromanticcomedyfromNewYorkTimesbestsellingwriterDebbieMacomber.KatherinewritesChristmaslettersforotherpeople.ButforDr.WynnJeffries,Christmasmeansliesanddeception.Theydisagreeabouteverything.Butfinally,theybothdiscoverthatlovemeansacceptingeachother’sdifferences.

1．Youcanreadninesmart,thoughtfulstoriesfromthebook______.A．BagtheElephantB．ALongWayGoneC．ChristmasLettersD．TheReasonIWon’tBeComing2．HowmuchwillyoupayforthebookwrittenbySteveKaplan?A．$24.95. B．$22.00. C．$19.95. D．$9.97.3．WhoisthewriterofChristmasLetters?A．ElliotPerlman.B．SteveKaplan.C．IshmaelBeah.D．DebbieMacomber.4．ALongWayGonetells______.A．a(chǎn)newromanticlovestoryB．memoriesofaboysoliderC．hopes,fears,anddesiresD．somewaystowincustomersC15、IoftenaskedmymotherforhelpwhenIhad____todo.Butshealwayssaid,“Doityourself,dear.”Iwasnothappyaboutthisatall.Ithoughtshewasthe____motherintheworld!Forexample,oneday,Idecidedtoinvitesomefriendsof____tomyhome.Mybedroomwasinamess.Bookswere____,andIdidn’tmakethebed.Iaskedmymothertohelpmecleanit,____shestillsaid,“Doityourself.”Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymother”,I____towashmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihadtohelpmyparentsdo____Ievenhadtogotothedentistby____Itwasreallyhardformetodoeverythingwell,butIhavelearnedalot.Astime____,Iunderstandmymother.She____mecleveranddiligent(勤奮的).Sheisagreatmother.1．A．everythingeasyB．a(chǎn)nythingeasyC．somethingdifficultD．nothingdifficult2．A．nicestB．bestC．tallestD．laziest3．A．IB．mineC．meD．my4．A．hereB．thereC．everywhereD．nowhere5．A．butB．orC．thoughD．so6．A．volunteeredB．wantedC．offeredD．had7．A．sportsB．choresC．decisionsD．mistakes8．A．myselfB．herselfC．ourselvesD．himself9．A．goesbackB．goesoverC．goesbyD．goesup10．A．helpedB．madeC．taughtD．thoughtD16、Thefather’sroleinthefamilyisimportant.Oneresearchersaysbabieswhoarecaredforbytheirfathershavegreatercognitive(認(rèn)知的)developmentatoneyearofagethanbabiesnotcaredforbytheirfathers.Anotherresearcherreportsthatbyspendingtimewiththeirpre-schoolchildren,fatherscanhelptodevelopchildren’slanguageability.Researchersalsopointoutthatforschool-agechildren,fathersareonebridgewiththeoutsideworld.Fatherswhovalue(重視)educationhavechildrenwhodobetterinschoolthanthosechildrenwhosefathersdon’tvalueeducation.What’smore,fatherswhospendqualitytimewiththeirchildrenmaygivetheirchildrenhappymemorieswhichmaylastalifetime.Whileeachfatherisa

unique

personwhoeducateschildreninhisownstyle,goodfathershavesomethingincommon.Goodfathersattendtheirchildren’sschoolactivities.Theyalsoinvolvethechildrenintheirlivesandtheadultworldbytakingthemtoseetheworkplace,orbytakingthemwhenthecarneedstoberepaired,etc.Goodfathersexpectagreatdealfromtheirchildren,butalsoacceptandsupporttheuniqueindividuals(個(gè)體)thattheirchildrenarebecoming.Goodfatherspreferexplanationsandreasoningtoforce.Goodfathersknowtheirtimewithchildrenisreallyaninvestment(投資)inthem.Beinganinvolvedfatherisgoodforchildrenandgoodforfathers.Bothchildrenandfathershavethechanceforgrowthanddevelopment.Today’slifestylesarechanging.Moreandmorefathersarekeepingabalancebetweentheirpersonallife,work,andfamilytime.1．Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A．howtobeaqualifiedfatherB．thegrowthanddevelopmentofbothfathersandchildrenC．thefather’sroleinthegrowthanddevelopmentofchildrenD．thechangeofthefather’sroleinmodernsociety2．A

unique

personinthethirdparagraphmeans“apersonwho

”.A．hasthesameideasasothersB．istheonlyoneofhistypeC．doeseverythingwithoutconsideringothers’ideasD．triestodoeverythingwell3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECTaccordingtothepassage?A．Goodfathersattendtheirchildren’sschoolactivitiesbutnevertakethemtotheirworkplace.B．Goodfathersexpectagreatdealfromtheirchildrenandforcethemtoworkhard.C．Goodfatherstrytomakeitcleartotheirchildrenthatstayingwiththeirfathersisaninvestment.D．Goodfathersimprovethemselveswhentheyspendtimewiththeirchildren.4．Accordingtothepassage,father’sinvolvementintheirchildren’slivesmayNOTleadto____.A．thegoodfate(命運(yùn))oftheirchildrenB．betterreadinglevelsoftheirchildrenC．happymemorieswhichmaylastalifetimeD．greatercognitivedevelopmentoftheirchildrenE17、SPRINGRESTAURANTTelephone:33145Address:EastRoadOpen:Mon.toFri.7:30am—2:30pmand5:00pm—9:00pmSat.7:30am—2:00pmand5:00pm9:30pmSun.11:00am2:00pmand5:00pm–9:30pmSCIENCEMUSEUMTelephone:3351352Address:GreenRoadOpen:Mon.toFri.9:00am—5:00pm(Tuesdayfree)Sat.9:00am6:00pmSUNSHINESHOPPINGCENTERTelephone:3374398Address:PeaceRoadOpen:Mon.Wed.andFri.9:30am—5:30pmTues.Thurs.andSat.9:30am9:00pmHUATAIHOTELTelephone:3368432Address:WestRoadCoffeeshop:Mon.toFri.6:00amSat.andSun.7:00amMon.toWed.to10:00pmThurs.toSat.to11:00pmSun.to9:00pm.1．YoudonothavetopaymoneyonTuesdayifyougoto_________.A．SpringRestaurant B．ScienceMuseumC．SunshineShoppingCenter D．HuataiHotel2．Ifyouwanttodrinkcoffeeearlyonweekdays,youcangoto_________.A．PeaceRoad B．EastRoad C．WestRoad D．GreenRoad3．Youcangoshoppingon_________A．EastRoad B．GreenRoad C．PeaceRoad D．WestRoad4．YourparentswanttohavedinneronSaturday,theycancall_______tomakeanappointment.A．33145 B．3351352 C．3374398 D．33684325．Thetextisprobablytakenfrom_________.A．a(chǎn)novel B．a(chǎn)guidebook C．a(chǎn)dictionary D．a(chǎn)sciencereportF18、JuniorschoolstudentsinHarbin，Heilongjiang，hada"longweekend"．TheyhadfourdaysofffromOct．19-1．Itwasnotforanyfestival，butwascausedbyserioussmog．ThesmogwascausedbyhighlevelsofPM2．5intheair．PM2．5issmallparticles（微粒）ofpollutionintheairwithadiameter（直徑）of2．5micrometersorless．WastegasfromcarsandfactoriesisthebiggestcauseofPM2．5pollution．OnOct．17，theWorldHealthOrganizationnamedairpollutionacauseofcancer．Tobetterprotectchildren，citiesaretakingaction．OnOct．21，HarbinEducationBureaudecidedtocloseprimaryandjuniorhighschoolsfortwodays．BeijingstartedaprogramonOct．1whichhasawarningsystemwithfourlevels．Theredwarningisthehighestwarninglevel．Itmeansthatthenextthreedayswillseeseriouspollution．Whenaredwarningisissued（發(fā)布），schoolswillclose．Ifthere'spollutionthat'snotasserious，theBeijingCommissionofEducationwillaskschoolstostopPEclassesandoutdooractivities．Howwillstudentsbeinformed?"First，theCommissionofEducationwillinformschoolsonline，"YeYan，headofBeijingShijingshanquExperimentalPrimarySchool，toldBeijingTimes．"Thenteacherswilltextstudents’parents．"Willthedaysoffaffectthestudyplan?"Missingschooldayswillbemadeupduringthesummerorwintervacations，"saidWangHao，aphysicaleducationteacherinBeijingChaoyangdistrict．ForstudentsinHarbinwhohadthelongweekend，theywouldgotoschoolonthenexttwoSaturdays．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。3．WhydidstudentsinHarbinhavealongweekend?A．Becausetheweatherwasextremelycold．B．Becauseaspecialfestivalcame．C．Becausethewintervacationbegan．D．Becausetherehappenedserioussmog．4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutPM2．5?A．Itmakeswaterpolluted．B．Peoplecanseeitwitheyes．C．Itonlycomesfromfactories．D．Itcancauseseriousdiseases．5．WhenaredwarningisissuedinBeijing，whatwillhappen?A．Alloftheworkwillbestopped．B．Peoplearen'tallowedtogooutside．C．Schoolswillbeclosedforafewdays．D．Air