中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)-名詞短語整理

PAGEPAGE1中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)--名詞短語整理一、名詞短語（一）科目+class/lesson：……課如：Chineseclass/lesson語文課2.科目+teacher：……老師如：mathsteacher數(shù)學(xué)老師3.科目+book：……書如：Englishbook英語書4.星期+morning/afternoon/evening如：Tuesdayevening星期晚上5.球類+club……俱樂部如：basketballclub籃球俱樂部球類+coach……教練如：tenniscoach網(wǎng)球教練球類+game……比賽如：basketballgame籃球比賽球類+player……運動員如：baseballplayer棒球運動員球類+team……隊如：volleyballteam排球隊球類+training/practice訓(xùn)練如：footballtraining=footballpractice足球訓(xùn)練11.actionmovie動作電影12.airpollution空氣污染13.landpollution土地污染14.noisepollution噪聲污染15.wastepollution廢物污染16.waterpollution水污染17.alarmclock鬧鐘18.amusementpark游樂場19.animaldoctor獸醫(yī)20.animalhospital動物醫(yī)院21.AnimalWorld《動物世界》22.applepie蘋果派23.artclub藝術(shù)社團24.artform藝術(shù)形式25.artmuseum藝術(shù)博物館26.historymuseum歷史博物館27.naturemuseum自然博物館28.sciencemuseum科學(xué)博物館29.backgroundinformation背景信息30.artpiece藝術(shù)作品31.artshop藝術(shù)品店32.bambooforest竹林33.beefnoodles牛肉面34.beefsoup牛肉湯35.birthdaycake生日蛋糕36.birthdaynoodles長壽面；37.birthdaywish生日愿望38.boardgame棋類游戲39.boatrace劃船比賽40.bodylanguage肢體語言41.bookreport讀書報告42.booksale售書活動43.breadmaker面包機44.breadpiece面包片45.busdriver公交車司機46.businessdegree商業(yè)學(xué)位47.carwash洗車處48.cartooncharacter卡通人物chessclub象棋社團chickensoup雞湯chocolatecake巧克力蛋糕clothesshop/clothesstore服裝店53.coffeeshop咖啡館54.computergame電腦游戲55.computerprogrammer計算機程序員56.computerscience計算機科學(xué)57.costumeparty化裝舞會58.welcomeparty歡迎宴會59.countrymusic鄉(xiāng)村音樂60.popmusic流行音樂61.rockmusic搖滾音樂62.rockband搖滾樂隊63.dininghall餐廳64.dinnerparty晚宴65.dinnertime吃晚飯的時間66.dreamjob理想的工作67.educationprogram教育方案68.Englishclub英語社團69.examscore/examgrade考試成績70.examskills考試技巧71.studyskills學(xué)習(xí)技巧72.fairytale童話故事73.familymember家庭成員74.familyphoto全家福；家庭照75.familyrules家規(guī)76.firestation消防站77.lowershop花店78.foodchain食物鏈79.foodsafety食品安全80.giftshop禮品店81.goldmedal金牌82.silvermedal銀牌83.graduationceremony畢業(yè)慶典84.hairband發(fā)帶85.healthproblem健康問題86.heartproblem心臟問題87.hostfamily寄宿家庭88.humanactivity人類活動89.IDcard學(xué)生卡；身份證90.junkfood垃圾食品91.languagecourse語言課程92.languagegoal語言目標93.learninghabit學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣94.lemondrink檸檬味飲料95.livinghabit生活習(xí)慣96.livingroom客廳97.mandoctor男醫(yī)生98.womandoctor女醫(yī)生99.manteacher男老師100.womanteacher女老師101.meetingroom會議室102.milkshake奶昔103.mobilephone手機104.modelplane飛機模型105.modelrobot機器人模型106.morningreading晨讀107.mountainclimber登山者108.musicclub音樂社團109.musichall音樂廳110.musicplayer音樂播放器111.namelist名單112.newspaperreporter新聞記者113.oceanlife海洋生物114.orangejuice橙汁115.papercutting剪紙116.papermoney紙幣117.parkinglot停車場；停車區(qū)118.payphone付費電話119.payTV付費電視120.penpal/penfriend筆友121.petfood寵物食品122.policeartist警方畫像師123.potatochips炸薯條124.radiostation廣播電臺125.railwaystation/trainstation車站126.researchcenter研究中心127.ricenoodles米粉；米線128.saltlake鹽水湖129.schoolconcert校音樂會130.schoolgate校門口131.schoolhall學(xué)校禮堂132.schoollibrary校圖書館133.schoolmagazine?？?34.schoolrules校規(guī)135.schooltrip學(xué)校郊游136.schooluniform校服137.sciencefiction科幻小說138.shopowner店主139.singingcompetition歌唱比賽140.sportscenter運動中心141.sportsclub運動社團142.soapopera肥皂劇143.sportsmeeting運動會144.stonebridge石橋145.streetperformer街頭表演者146.summercamp夏令營147.summerholiday/vacation暑假148.swimmingclub游泳社團149.swimmingpool游泳池150.tablemanners餐桌禮儀151.talentshow才藝表演152.talkshow脫口秀153tapeplayer磁帶播放機154.taxidriver出租車司機155.teaart茶藝156.teaset茶具157.theLanternFestival元宵節(jié)158.theMid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)159.theSpringFestival春節(jié)160.theWaterFestival潑水節(jié)161.theSilkRoad絲綢之路162.touchscreen觸摸屏163.tourguide導(dǎo)游164.toybear玩具能165.toycar玩具汽車166.toystore玩具店167.trafficaccident交通事故168.trafficlight交通燈169.trafficrules交通規(guī)則170.travelguide旅行指南171.TVstation電視臺172.TVreporter電視臺記者173.wintercamp冬令營174.winterholiday/vacation寒假175.worldpeace世界和平176.yardsale庭院拍賣會一、名詞短語（二）1.bigdeal重要的事2.bigmeal/bigdinner大餐3.blackhole黑洞4.blacktea紅茶5.greentea綠茶6.bluesky/blueskies藍天7.carelessdriving粗心駕駛8.Chinesechess中國象棋9.Chinesefood中餐10.comfortablehome舒適的家11.differentcountries不同的國12.difficultproblem/question難題13.difficultsituation困境14.enoughmoney足夠的錢15.enoughsleep足夠的睡眠16.environmentalprotection保17.everydaything日常用品；日事務(wù)18.famousastronaut著名的宇航19.fastfood快餐20fastrunner跑得快的人21.fasttrain快車22.favoritescientist最喜歡的學(xué)家23.favoritesubject最喜歡的科24.firstname=givenname)名25.lastname=familyname)26.folkmusic民間音樂27folkstory民間故事28.foreignlanguage外語29.freetime/sparetime空閑時閑暇30.freshair清新的空氣32.gooddream/sweetdream美夢33.goodhabit好習(xí)慣34.goodluck好運35.good/badmanners禮貌/沒禮貌36.greatchange巨大變化37.greencity綠色城市38.healthybreakfast健康的早餐39.healthyhabit健康的習(xí)慣40.healthylife健康的生活41.heavyrain大雨42.heavysnow大雪43.helpfullesson有益的教訓(xùn)44.highschool中學(xué)45.middleschool中學(xué)；初中46.primaryschool小學(xué)47.hightemperature高溫48.historicalplace歷史古跡49.historicalstory歷史故事50.importantevent重要事件51.keyword重點單詞52.newword生詞53.large/bigpopulation人口多54.smallpopulation人口少55.longhistory悠久的歷史56.longlife長壽57.longnoodles長壽面58.alongtime很久60.mainidea主旨大意61.mainreason主要原因62.medicalcare醫(yī)療護理63.musicalability音樂才能64.musicalinstrument樂器65.NationalDay國慶節(jié)66.nationalflag國旗67.nationaltreasure國家寶藏68.0lympicevent奧運會項目69.part-timejob兼職工作70.personalcomputer個人電腦71.physicalhealth身體健康72.plasticbag塑料袋73.plasticfork塑料叉子74.poorarea貧困地區(qū)75.primeminister首相；大臣76.propercommunication恰當?shù)臏贤?7.publicplace公共場合78.publictransportation公共交通79.scarymovie恐怖電影80.scientificresearch科學(xué)研究81.smoothmusic悅耳的音樂82.socialgroup社會團體83.socialsituation社交場合84.socialwork社會工作85.softtoy軟體玩具；布絨玩具86.specialdays特殊的日子87.specialfood特產(chǎn)；特色小吃88.specialgift特別的禮物89.spoken/oralEnglish英語口語90.talenteddancer有天賦的舞者91.theOlympicGames奧運會92.0lympicevent奧運會項目93.traditionalart傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)94.traditionalculture傳統(tǒng)文化95.traditionalcustom傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗96.traditionalfood傳統(tǒng)食物97.usefulinformation有用的信息98.wildanimal野生動物99.wonderfulperformance精彩的演出100.woodenchopsticks/spoons木筷子木勺子一、名詞短語（三）·attention1.catchonesattention引起某人的注意2.draw/attractone’sattention吸某人的注意力3.get(ones)attention得到(某人的)關(guān)注4.payattentionto注意……·chance1.bychance偶然；意外地2.have/getachance有機會；有希望3.missachance錯過機會4.takeachance冒險；碰運氣·control1.losecontrol失去控制；情緒失控2.(be)outofcontrol失控3.(be)undercontrol得到控制4.(be)incontrolof控制5.takecontrolof控制；掌控·doubt1.indoubt拿不準的；不確定的2.withoutdoubt毋庸置疑地；毫無疑問3.There'snodoubt(that)...毫無疑問……·end1.attheend/intheend終于；最后2.attheendof在-····結(jié)尾3.bytheendof在··.··(某時間點)以前4.cometoanend結(jié)束；終止·example1.forexample例如2.setanexampletosb.給某人樹立榜樣3.take...asanexample以……為例·hand1.athand在手邊2.byhand手工；用手工3.onhand在手頭；在近處；現(xiàn)有4.raise/putupone’shand舉手5.shakehandswithsb.與某人握手6.givesb.ahand幫助某人·heart1.loseheart喪失信心；泄氣2.breakone'sheart使某人心碎3.fromthebottomofone’sheart發(fā)自內(nèi)心地·help1.asksb.forhelp向某人尋求幫助2.callforhelp呼救3.cry/scream/shoutforhelp喊救命4.need/gethelp需要/得到幫助5.can't/couldn’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事6.withone'shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的幫助下·interest1.placeofinterest名勝古跡2.attractinterest引起興趣3.loseinterest失去興趣4.developone’sinterestin培養(yǎng)某人對……的興趣5.havenointerestin對……不感興趣6.show/take(an)interestin...對……感興趣·kind1.kindof稍微；有點兒2.akindof一種；一類3.allkindsof各種各樣的4.differentkindsof不同種類的·mind1.keep...inmind記住……2.openone’smind開拓某人的思維3.changeone’smind改變主意4.cometoone’smind某人突然記起(或想到)5.makeupone’smind下定決心·need1.inneed在危難中；在窮困中的2.inneedof需要3，meet/satisfyone’sneed滿足某人的需要4.There’snoneedtodosth，沒必要/不必做某事·number1.anumberof許多；大量2.thenumberof..的數(shù)量·order1.inorder按順序2.inorderto為了；以便3.keepsth.inorder使某物井然有序4.takeone’sorder點菜·place1.inplace在恰當?shù)奈恢?；準備就緒2.inplaceof代替；頂替3.takeplace發(fā)生4.takeone’splace/taketheplaceofsb，代替；替換5.winfirstplace/winfirstprize獲得第一名6.putyourselfinone’splace設(shè)身處地為他人著想7.betweenarockandahardplace進退兩難·promise1.breakapromise違背承諾2.keepapromise信守承諾3.makeapromise允諾；許下承諾·rule1.familyrules家規(guī)2.schoolrules校規(guī)3.trafficrules交通規(guī)則4.breakarule/breaktherules違反規(guī)則5.changearule/changetherules改變規(guī)則6.followarule/obeyarule/followtherules/obeytherules遵守規(guī)則7.makearule/maketherules制定規(guī)則·surprise1.insurprise驚奇地2.toone’ssurprise令某人吃驚的是3.abigsurprise令人大吃一驚4.getasurprise吃驚·time1.attimes有時；偶爾2.intime及時3.ontime按時層4