2023年湖北省隨州市中考英語試卷（含答案）

2023年湖北省隨州市中考英語試卷

聽力測試第一節(jié)聽下面五段小對話和對話后的問題，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。

每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.（1分）A.Rainy.

B.Windy.

C.Sunny.

2.（1分）A.P.E.

B.Music.

C.History.

3.（1分）A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inapostoffice.

C.Inabank.

4.（1分）A.Bread.

B.Ice-cream.

C.Apples.

5.（1分）A.$5.

B.$8.

C.$10.

第二節(jié)聽下面四段長對話和一段獨白，每段長對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從每小題A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

6.（2分）（1）Whatistheboydoing?

A.Readingstorybooks.

B.Studyingforanexam.

C.HelpingwiththegirΓshomework.

（2）Howwillthespeakersgototheartmuseum?

A.Bybus.

B.Bysubway.

C.Bybike.

7.（2分）（1）Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomantry?

A.Gongbaochicken.

B.Fruitsalad.

C.BeijingDuck.

（2）Whendoesthewomanwantthefoodtobeready?

A.At12：10.

B.At12：20.

C.At12：30.

8.(3分)(1)WhereisJanegoingtowork?

A.Inasupermarket.

B.Inaschool.

C.Inaclothesshop.

(2)WhatsizedressdoesJanewear?

A.SizeS.

B.SizeM.

C.SizeL.

(3)WhatdoesthemanbuyforJaneatlast?

A.Adress.

B.Ahat.

C.Ahandbag.

9.(3分)(1)WhatdidtheydolastFriday?

A.Theyclimbedthemountains.

B.Theyplayedtennis.

C.Theyvisitedthesciencemuseum.

(2)What,swrongwiththeman?

A.Hisleghurts.

B.Hisarmhurts.

C.Hisfoothurts.

(3)Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesciencemuseum?

A.It,sserious.

B.It,sinteresting.

C.It,sboring.

10.(5分)(1)Howdidthewriter,sgrandparentsfeelwhentheysawhim?

A.Happy.

B.Upset.

C.Worried.

(2)Thewriterandhisgrandparentswentshopping.

A.inthemorning

B.intheafternoon

C.atnight

(3)Whereisthenursinghome?

A.Behindthewriter,shighschool.

B.Infrontofthewriter,shome.

C.Aroundthewriter,sprimaryschool.

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewriter?

A.Heoftenvisitstheoldpeopleinthenursinghome.

B.Theoldpeopleinthenursinghomeoftensingsongstohim.

C.HewenttovisithisgrandparentswithhisparentslastSaturday.

(5)What,sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtobeakindperson.

B.Howtohelpotherpeople.

C.Weshouldcarefortheoldpeoplearoundus.

第三節(jié)聽短文填寫表格，每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。

11.(5分)

TheTriptoaTeaGarden

WhenWe,11goonatriptoateagardenthis(1).

WhereWe,11meetattheschool(2).

Howmany(3)studentswilltaketheNo.2bus.

HowPleasebe(4)anddon,ttouchtheteatreesifnotallowed.

WhatMr.Leewillteachushowto(5)andfrytealeaves.

完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。

12.(15分)Once,inasmallvillage,livedafamilywitheightchildren.Twoofthechildren

loved(1)verymuch,butthefamilywassopoorthatitwasimpossibletosend(2)

ofthemtostudyattheartcollegeatthesametime.Aftermanydiscussions,thetwoboys

finally(3)aplan.Theywouldtoss(拋)acoin.Theloserwouldgo(4)into

themines(煤礦)and,withhisearnings(賺得的錢)，(5)hisbrotherstudyingat

thecollege.Then,whenthebrotherwhowonthetossfinishedhisstudies,afterfouryears,

hewouldsupporttheotherbrotherstudyingatthe(6).

JameswonthetossandJackwentdownintothemines.Jamesworkedwithallhisheart

andhispaintingsweremuch(7)thanthoseofmostofhisteachers,andbythetime

he(8).hewasbeginningtomakealotofmoneyforhispaintings.

(9)Jamesreturned,thefamilyheldabigdinnerforhisgreatsuccess.Soonafter

themealbegan,James(10)upfromhisseattodrinkatoast(敬酒)tohisdear

(11).Hesaid,“Jack,nowyoucangototheartcollegeandyour(12)will

cometrue.Iwilltakecareofyou.〃

ButJacksaid(13),“Brother,thefouryearsinthemineshasdonetoomuch

tomyhands,soit,stoo(14).NowIcan,tevenholdaglass.”

Toshowhisgreatloveandrespect,Jamesdrewhisbrother,s(15)withfingers

towardsthesky.HecalledhisdrawingThePrayingHands,whichbecameveryfamousyearslater.

(1)A.paintingB.swimmingC.singingD.dancing

(2)A.anyB.allC.bothD.neither

(3)A.lookedoutB.workedoutC.tookoutD.wentout

(4)A.offB.awayC.upD.down

(5)A.supportB.agreeC.followD.let

(6)A.homeB.mineC.collegeD.factory

(7)A.betterB.worseC.cheaperD.older

(8)A.arrivedB.graduatedC.walkedD.waited

(9)A.BeforeB.WhenC.ThoughD.Unless

(10)1A.putB.turnedC.lookedD.stood

(11)ιA.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.mother

(12)ιA.wayB.sayingC.dreamD.practice

(13)lA.happilyB.surprisedlyC.angrilyD.softly

(14)ιA.earlyB.lateC.goodD.helpful

(15)ιA.legsB.feetC.armsD.hands

ThePrayingHands

閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。

13.（8分）

FriendshipRestaurant

WehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.ThefoodmenuiswritteninJapaneseand

Chinese.Allthewaitersorwaitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage.

Tel：3129997

Time：11：30a.m.■—10：00p.m.

VolunteerProject

Maybeyouwanttohelpothersbutdon,tknowhowtodoit.ThenVolunteerProjectwill

helpyou.Hereyouwillgetthebestideaofvolunteering.

Call8225566tojoinit.

RedBirdClub

Doyoulikedancing?Doyouwanttoshowoffyourcooldanceatparties?Joinusand

makeyourdreamcometrue.

ClosedonTuesday.

Call8223331formoreinformation.

TheUnderwaterWorld

Hereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeel

youareinthesea,butofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyoulikefishes,Isuggestthat

youpayavisittoit.

Time：9：30a.m.■—5：30p.m.

(1)IntheFriendshipRestaurantyoucaneatfood.

A.Chinese

B.Japanese

C.English

D.French

(2)Sarahwantstodosomevolunteerwork.Shecancalltogetsomeideas.

A.8463809

B.3129997

C.8223331

D.8225566

(3)RedBirdClubisclosedon.

A.Tuesday

B.Monday

C.Saturday

D.Thursday

（4）Accordingtothead,youcanseeintheUnderwaterWorld.

A.volunteers

B.sea-animals

C.excellentdancers

D.waitersandwaitresses

14.（6分）Duringmylastyearofjuniorhighschool,ourteacher,Mrs.Debby,gaveusaquiz

（狽Il試）.Iwasahard-workingstudentandIdidwel1inallsubjects.Ifinishedthequestions

successfullyuntilIreadthelastone：Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwhocleansthe

school?

OfcourseIthoughtthatmusthavebeenajoke.Isawthecleaningwomaneveryday.She

wasshortandabout50yearsold.Shehaddarkhair.ButhowcouldIknowhername?Ihadnever

talkedwithherbefore.Infact,Γdnevereventhoughtabouttalkingtoher.Ilookedatmy

paperandstartedtofeelratherguilty（內(nèi)疚的）.Finally,Ihandedinmypaper,leaving

thelastoneunanswered.

Beforethequizended,onestudentaskedifthelastquestionwouldbecountedinour

grades.

“Ofcourse,〃theteachersaid."Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.Theyareall

important.Theydeserve（值得）yourattentionandcare,evenifallyoudoistosmileand

sayhello.,,

Γveneverforgottenthatlesson.EveryonedeservesmyattentionandIshouldgettoknow

allofthepeoplewhoworkandlivearoundme.Thatwas,perhaps,themostimportantlesson

inmylife.Later,Ialsolearnedthatthecleaningwoman,sfirstnamewasHannah.

（1）Wecanknowfromthepassagethatthewriterduringjuniorhighschool.

A.wasnothard-working

B.didn,tliketogotoschool

C.didwellinallsubjects

D.alwaystalkedwiththecleaningwoman

（2）Whatwasthewriter,sanswertothelastquestionofthequiz?

A.,,Debby.zz

B.〃Ido∏,tknow,z,

C.”Hannah.〃

D.Hedidn,tanswerit.

（3）Bythelastquestionofthequiz,theteacherwantedtotellthestudentsthat

A.theyshouldworkhard

B.theyshouldlearnfromeachother

C.theyshouldpayattentiontoallthepeoplearoundthem

D.theyshouldcleantheschoolbythemselves

15.（6分）

PyramidSurprise

LindaandIwerebornonlyafewdaysapart,soeveryyearweplanabirthdayparty

together.Thisyear,ourbirthdaytheme（主題）was"DiscoverthePyramids”.

,zWhataboutinvitingMary?〃Lindaasked.

Marywaslonely,andhadn,tmademanyfriends,butshewasbetteratmaththananyone

elseinclass.

,zHmm,shewearsthesameoldtrouserseveryday.Howcouldsheevenaffordapartydress?

〃

Afterschoolthenextday,Lindahandedmeabox."What'sthat?”Iasked.

〃Mybirthdaygiftfrommyaunt.IthoughtitwouldbenicetogivethistoMary,〃Linda

said.

Iopenedthebox.Insidewasagiftcertificate（禮品券）forourfavoriteclothesstore.

,,Wow,,,Igasped.Webothknewhowmanycuteclothesthatwouldbuy.

〃So,arewegoingtojusthandittoher?〃

,,Howembarrassingthatwouldbe!〃Lindaanswered.

Shewasright.Marywouldbetotallyembarrassedifwegavehermoneyforclothes.

,,Whatifweaskourteacher...,z

,,Waitasecond.Ihaveanidea.,,Lindasaid.

,,What?What?〃

,,Γmnotgoingtotellyou!〃

Onthedayofourparty,Maryarrived,with一nosurprise一theveryoldbrowntrousers.

Wesang,dancedandatebiscuits.,zAndnowforthebigprizegame,〃Lindasaid.Bigprize?

Mymouthdropped.Thiswasnotintheplan.

,,Thebigprizegameislikethis：TomandSamwerebuildingpyramids???Iftheirpyramids

hadtobe60feethigh,whowouldfinishfirst?

Amathgame.Ofcourse!Lindawinked（眨眼示意）atme.NoonewassurprisedwhenMarycame

upwiththeanswerbeforeanyoneelseandwalkedoffwiththebox.

Thenextweek,Maryworeanewpairoftrousers,andevenanewdress.Thewholetime

shehadabigsmileonherface.

Andsodidwe.

（1）Whosebirthdaypartywasit?

A.Mary,s.

B.Lindaandthewriter,s.

C.Linda,saunt,s.

D.TomandSam,s.

（2）HowdidLindatrytohelpMary?

A.Bygivingherthegiftdirectly.

B.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.

C.Bysettingupabigprizegame.

D.Byinvitinghertotheclothesstore.

（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Nooneneedshelp.

B.Mathskillsleadtosuccessinlife.

C.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.

D.Helpingothersalsomakesushappy.

Pyramid

16.（10分）Youarealwaystoldtowashyourhandsbeforeyoueat.Youknowyoumustwashyour

handsaftergoingtothebathroom.Youshouldwashyourhandsmanytimesduringtheday.Do

youknowhowtowashyourhandscorrectly?

Alwaysusesoaptowashyourhands.Afterturningonthetap（水龍頭）andwettingyour

hands,youcanrub（摩擦）yourhandswithsoap.Soapmaynotkillallthegerms（細(xì)菌），

butitcanwashawaytheoilonyourskin.Astheoiliswashedaway,thegermswillleave

yourhandsandgoaway.

Youshouldwashyourhandsfor15-20seconds.Howdoyouknowthelength（長度）of15

-20seconds?YoucansingABCSong.Bythetimeyougettothelastnote,yourhandswill

beclean!

Rubyourhandstogether.Youcanuseonehandtorubthebackoftheotherhandandthen

exchangetwohands.Youalsoneedtorubbetweenyourfingers.Don,tforgettorubunderand

aroundyourfingernails.

Maybeyourhandsdon,tlookdirty,buttherearegermsonthem.Germsaretoosmallfor

youtosee.Theyareonyourhandsallthetime.Manyillnessesarecausedbygerms,soyou

shouldoftenwashyourhands.

(1)WhydoesthewritermentionABCSong?

A.Becauseitisthemostpopularsongintheworld.

B.Becauseeveryonecansingthissongverywell.

C.BecausewashinghandsisaseasyassingingABCSong.

D.Becauseyoucansingthissongtoknowthelengthofwashinghands.

(2)Theunderlinedword"note"inParagraph3means〃〃inChinese.

A.音符

B.注釋

C.筆記

D.便條

(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Usingsoaptowashyourhands.

B.Usingacleantowel(毛巾)todryyourhands.

C.Washingyourhandsforabout20seconds.

D.Rubbingunderandaroundyourfingernails.

(4)Accordingtothepassage,youcanknow.

A.whyyoushouldoftenwashhands

B.whatthebestsoappeopleusuallyuseis

C.whatkindofgermsthereareonyourhands

D.howmanygermsthereareonyourhands

(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Howtostayhealthy.

B.Howtoprotectyourfingers.

C.Howtowashhandscorrectly.

D.Howtokeepawayfromgerms.

17.（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，每個選項只能用一

次。

Nowthereisafamilyproblem.（1）Infact,weareprobably15or16yearsold.In

theireyes,wearealwayslittleonesandoftendowrongthings.Forexample,whenweneed

tostayathomealone,theyalwaysworryaboutusandourlifewithoutthem.

Mostparentsalwaysthinkthattheyhaveofferedthebestthingstomaketheirchildren

liveinacomfortableworld.Theybuytheirchildrenprettyclothes,coolshoesandexpensive

schoolthings.Theythinkthattheyhavedoneeverythingthattheycandofortheirdear

children.（2）

Butwhystillcan,tweunderstandourparents?Doesitmeanthatwestillwantmore

materialthings?No.Actually,whatwewantisatruefamily.（3）Ithinkitmeans

aplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromthecoldworldoutside.Fromhere,wecangetwarmth,

wecangetconsolation（安慰），andwecangethappiness.Andoneimportantthingisthatwe

willbecomestrongerandmoreconfidentintheoutsideworldbecauseweknowthatwehave

atruefamily.

（4）Ithinkthatparentsshouldsitdowntotalkwiththeirchildrentolet

themknowthattheyhaveahappyfamily,sothechildrenandtheirparentscanunderstand

eachotherbetterandbetter.（5）That,swhatwereallyneedfromourparents.

A.Whatdoesatruefamilymean?

B.Nearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup.

C.Then,parentswillnottreattheirchildrenaslittleones.

D.Noteverythingcanbetransmitted（傳達(dá)）throughmaterials.

E.Inreturn（作為回報）,theyonlywanttheirchildrentogetgoodresultsintheexams.

四單詞拼寫根據(jù)句子意思和音標(biāo)、首字母提示填詞，每空一詞。

18?（1分）Ihavea/gri：n/cup.

19.（1分）Γdlikeonemapotofuwith∕rais∕.

20.（1分）Women,sDayisonM8th.

21.（1分）Γ11helptocleanuthecityparks.

22.（1分）-HowodoyouwatchTV?

—Twiceaweek.

完成句子根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞。

23.(2分)多么幸運的一天！

___________________luckyday!

24.(2分)一謝謝你的幫助。

一不客氣。

—youyourhelp.

-You,rewelcome.

25.(2分)你離開房間時必須關(guān)燈。

Youmustthelightswhenyouleavearoom.

26?(2分)暴風(fēng)雨來臨的時候，你正在做什么？

Whatyouwhentherainstormcame?

27.(2分)他們總是為我做的所有好的事情而感到驕傲。

TheyalwaysineverythinggoodthatIdo.

短文填空從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问酵瓿啥涛模吭~只能用一次，每空一詞。

28.(10分)

harmfulinfartradekillgroupifslowstrongthey

SavetheSharks!

Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Thisfamousandexpensivedishisespeciallypopular

(1)southernChina.Butdoyourealizethatyou,re(2)awholeshark

eachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?

Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycut