天津市河北區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年高一年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末英語(yǔ)試卷（原卷版）

河北區(qū)2022?2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末高一年級(jí)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)

英語(yǔ)

本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共io。分，考試用時(shí)90分鐘。第I

卷1至io頁(yè)，第n卷u至12頁(yè)。

答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形

碼。答卷時(shí)，考生務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的無(wú)效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷

和答題卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考試順利！

第I卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干

凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。

2.本卷共60小題，共75分。

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂

到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱

讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortwopoundsofbananas?

A.90cents.B.38cents.C.1.80dollars.

2.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Runtotheairport.

B.Waitforanotherbus.

C.Runtocatchthenextbus.

3.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?

A.Inataxi.B.Onabus.C.Onatrain.

4.Whatdoesthemanlikemost?

A.Skating.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Collectingstamps.

5.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Helpthemanfindashop.

B.Showthemanthewaytoahotel.

C.Findahotelforherself.

第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）

聽(tīng)下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完

后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第6至8題。

6WhendidTonyhurthisleg?

A.Lastnight.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Today.

7.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.

8.HowisTonyfeelingrightnow?

A.Verypainful.B.Verysad.C.Verytired.

聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第9至11題。

9.Whathashappenedtothegirl?

A.Shecan'tfindthewaytoJinanUniversity.

B.Shecan'tfindthewaytoashop.

C.Shehasmissedabus.

10.Howwillthegirlgototheuniversityfinally?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.

11.Whendoestheclassbegin?

A.At2:05.B.At2:50.C.At2:15.

聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第12至15題。

12.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatmostatatime?

A.10.B.20.C.30.

13.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.Theuniversitylibrary.

B.TherulesofanEnglishReadingRoom.

C.TheopeninghoursofanEnglishReadingRoom.

14.Wherecanastudentfindafamousnovel?

A.OnLevel1.B.OnLevel2.C.OnLevel3.

15.Howlongcanthestudentskeeptheborrowedbooks?

A.14days.B.20days.C.28days.

第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

色！I：Standoverthereyou'llbeabletoseeitbetter.

A.orB.andC.butD.while

答案是Bo

1.一ThankyouforsharingyourBilibilimembershipwithme.

!Thafswhatfriendsarefor.

A.NotreallyB.WhatapityC.IfsuptoyouD.Don'tmentionit

2.Amy,aswellasherbrothers,awarmwelcomewhenreturningtothevillagelastweek.

A.isgivenB.aregiven

C.wasgivenD.weregiven

3.Yellowstoneisfamousforthe.ofitswildlife,butit'sprobablybestknownforitsbears.

A.varietyB.qualityC.charityD.facility

4.Sheis..workingonherthirdnovelthatwillbepartlybasedintheNorthofEngland.

A.regularlyB.originallyC.currentlyD.significantly

5.WhatpuzzlesLily*sfriendsisshealwayshassomanycrazyideas.

A.whetherB.whyC.whatD.when

6.Theywantedto.amachinethatwasbothattractiveandpractical.

A.argueB.designC.wrapD.survive

7.Althoughmodemtechnologycouldhelpproducemorecrops,theLongjiRiceTerracesmeanalottothelocal

people.traditionsholdmuchvalue.

A.ofwhomB.withwhomC.forwhomD.fromwhom

8.Groupactivitieswillbeorganizedafterclasschildrendevelopteamspirit.

A.helpingB.havinghelped

C.helpedD.tohelp

9.You'llfeelalotbetteraboutyourselfyouworkonsolutionstoyourupsettingsituations.

A.ifB.whyC.althoughD.unless

10.ThechildrenveryexcitedastheyopenedChristmasgiftsfromtheirparents.

A.musthavebeenB.mustbeC.canhavebeenD.canbe

第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從26?45各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最

佳選項(xiàng)。

IrememberIwasjusteighteenwhenGrandmaJuliedied.Untilthelawyerreadher11,Inever

fully12thedepthofGrandma'slove.ItwasamomentIwillneverforget-adaythatmademe

the13kidintown.

After14thedistributionofGrandma'slegacies（遺產(chǎn)），thelawyersaid,“Therearethreemorethings.^^

He15hisbagandbroughtoutasmall16box,whichcontainedmyGrandma'sweddingring.

“Theselettersandnotesarealsoforyou,^^he17

Grandma'sletterbegan,"DearJeffrey,I'm18youoneofmymostprecioustreasures-mymemories.

Thesememoriesarethelettersyour19wroteme.Theyare20-a（n）21that

willteachyouhowtoloveandunderstandpeople,andhowtorespectandmaintainyourintegrity（正直）.Whenyou

readthemyouwill22theloveandpassionofagoodmanforagoodwoman,andyouHllearnhowlove

canbecomethe23ofyourlife.

“Ihavebeen24,sinceIlovedawonderfulmanwhoalsolovedme.Loveislikea

beautiful25youstoreinanalbum.Youcanenjoyitsbeautyeachtimeyou26itinwonder.

Fvejustshownyouhowpricelesshislovenotesare.Pleaselearnfromthem.Thenfindtherightgirltoloveandlove

her27Thislovewill28bothyourlivesandmakeyoubothhappier.^^

“Asforbeingvaluable,savetheenvelopes.Ifssaidtheoldstampsareworthfarmorethantherestofmywealth.

And,thepersonalhand-writtennotefromGeneralPershingisevenmorevaluablethanthe29.Have

a30meaningfullife.Godblessyou.^^

11.A.willB.storyC.dialoguesD.works

12.A.measureB.appreciateC.guessD.find

13.A.happiestB.loneliestC.bestD.richest

14.A.deliveringB.announcingC.writingD.sharing

15.A.turnedintoB.reachedintoC.wentintoD.lookedinto

16.A.toolB.pencilC.jewelryD.letter

17.A.addedB.shoutedC.whisperedD.joked

18.A.consideringB.teachingC.leavingD.providing

19.A.dadB.momC.grandpaD.uncle

20.A.expensiveB.valuableC.old-fashionedD.serious

21.A.speechB.guidebookC.introductionD.method

22.A.keepB.missC.sendD.feel

23.A.strategyB.centerC.processD.trouble

24.A.ambitiousB.strongC.honestD.fortunate

25.A.photographB.articleC.sourceD.element

26.A.arriveatB.pointatC.stareatD.laughat

27.A.deeplyB.immediatelyC.eventuallyD.originally

28.A.enrichB.reviseC.saveD.design

29.A.lettersB.notesC.stampsD.envelopes

30.A.quietB.busyC.proudD.loving

第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Bookingavacationhasneverbeenmoreconvenient.Asyourone-stopvacationplanner,VMEhaseverything

youneedtobookanunforgettablegetaway.Ifyouaren'tsurewheretogo,checkoutourmostpopulardestinations:

?Nashville

Nashvilleisthecapitalofthestateaswellasthecapitalofcountrymusic.Nicknamed"MusicCity”,Nashville

iswheremanyofthemostlegendaryperformersgottheirstart.

Thingstodo

TherearemanyamazingactivitiestoenjoyinNashville.Forcountrymusiclovers,theretrulyisnothingbetter

thanwatchingashowatthelegendaryGrandOleOpry.

?PigeonForge&Gatlinburg

HometotheGreatSmokyMountains,thePigeonForge&GatlinburgareaofTennesseeisamust-see.This

beautifulregionisfilledwithnaturalwondersandamazingshows.

Thingstodo

TheSmokiesareknownfortheentertainmentofferedwithinitsshadow!Besuretoheadouttobeloveddinner

showsinPigeonForgesuchasDollyParton'sStampedeDinnerShow,HatfieldandMcCoyDinnerShow,andthe

SmokyMountainAlpineCoaster（過(guò)山車）.

?MyrtleBeach

Ifcoastalviewsandoceanicadventuresarejustwhatyouwant,thenMyrtleBeachistheplaceforyou!This

cityisknownforitsgreatbeachesandadventuresthatofferupuniqueopportunitiestocreatethemostunforgettable

memories.

Thingstodo

TherearemanyawesomethingstodoinMyrtleBeach!Setoutonthesparkling（波光舞《粼的）waterstolook

fordolphinsontheMyrtleBeachDolphinSightseeingCruises（航彳?。゜eforereturningtothecitytovisitRipley's

Aquarium（水族館）.Nomatterwhatsortofadventuresyouarelookingtohave,thereissomethingforeveryone.

?SanAntonio

HometorichTexanandAmericanhistory,SanAntonioisagreatplacetovisitforacombinationofhistoryand

modernattractions.

Thingstodo

WhetheryouwanttogetinsomethrillsatSeaWorldorseetheshops,restaurantsandentertainmentofthe

RiverwalkontheGoRioSanAntonioRiverwalkCruise,yourtriptoSanAntoniowillbeablast（狂歡）.

31.WhowouldmostprobablywanttotakeatriptoNashville?

A.Thosewholikehiking.

B.ThosewholoveTexanhistory.

C.Thosewhoareintocountrymusic.

D.Thosewholikeoceansandbeaches.

32.Whichisanidealdestinationforpeoplewhoarefondofwatchingdinnershows?

A.Nashville.B.SanAntonio.

C.PigeonForge&Gatlinburg.D.MyrtleBeach.

33.WhatcanpeopledoinMyrtleBeach?

A.Goonacruisetowatchdolphins.

BShopatbookstoresoftheRiverwalk.

C.Visitanaquariumandtakearoller-coasterride.

D.VisitsomeattractionstolearnaboutAmericanhistory.

34.WhichofthefollowingisthebestplaceforTomtovisitifheisinterestedinhistory?

A.Nashville.B.MyrtleBeach.

C.SanAntonio.D.PigeonForge&Gatlinburg.

35.Whereareyoumostlikelytoreadthisarticle?

A.Inabookreview.B.Inatraveljournal.

C.Inasocialmagazine.D.Inatravelagencywebsite.

B

I'vebeenwritingnowfor34years.ItallstartedwhenIwasjust18yearsold.

Asaboygrowingup,Iprobablyreadhundredsofbooks.Ireadmysteries,sciencefiction,thrillers,andjust

aboutanyothertypeofbookIcouldfind.Ihadathirstforknowledgethatneverseemedtodisappear,nomatterhow

manybooksIreadovertheyears.Thensuddenly,IfoundthatItoohadideasofmyownthatIwantedtowriteand

share.Iwantedtosharethingsthatwerefullofgoodness,love,joy,andhappiness.Itriedtoignoremydesireatfirst,

butasanywriterwilltellyou,onceideasawakeninsideofyou,theydon'tleaveyoualoneuntilyouwritethemdown.

Ididn'thaveacomputer,orevenatypewriter,butIgrabbedapenandanotebookandwrotedowneverythingthat

wasburninginsideofme.

WhenIwasfinallydone,Ididn'tknowhowtosharemyworkwiththeworld.Therewasnointernetbackthen,

nosmartphones,andnosocialmedia.However,Isoughtout（找至U）theeditorofmylocalnewspaperandaskedifhe

wouldliketoprintwhatI'dwritten.Hewasagoodman,fullofbothwisdomandkindness.Henotonlyprintedmy

firststorybutagreedtopublishanythingelseIwaswillingtowrite.

Afterthat,ofcourse,nothingcouldstopme.Icontinuedtowritenewarticleseachweek,whichwerepublished

indifferentlocalpapersandlaterontheinternet.Yearslater,Ievenself-publishedtwocollectionsofmystoriesin

bookform.

Throughmywriting,Islowlybecameabetterperson.Writingallowedmetodiscoverthegoodnessandlight

thatexistinusall.Ialsofoundthatweareallwriters,whetherweputpentopaperornot.

Witheverychoicewemakewitheverythoughtwethink,andwitheveryactionwetake,wearewritingour

ownlifestory.

36.Whydidtheauthorstartwriting?

A.Hewantedtotrywritingthrillers.

B.Hewantedtoexpresshisownideas.

C.Hethoughtitwouldbeeasyafterreadingsomuch.

D.Hewantedtoinspireotherswithhisreadingexperience.

37.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor'swritingcareer?

A.Itwasluckybutshort.

B.Itwasbusyandlonely.

C.Helikewritingbuthegaveitup.

D.Hepushedforwardwithhiswriting.

38.Afterpublishinghisworks,theauthor.

A.feltwritinghadimprovedhim

B.encouragedotherstoputpentopaper

C.oftenthoughtaboutthechoiceshemade

D.usedsocialmediatospreadhisinfluence

39.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?

A.Wewillthinktwicebeforewritingandaction.

B.Wewillmakewisechoicebywritingarticles.

C.Wewillbecomeabetterpersonbywriting.

D.Wearealltheauthorsofourownlives.

40.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?

AHardworking.B.Cooperative.

C.Humorous.D.Outgoing.

c

Doyouhavefullconfidenceinyourmemory?Therehasbeenadiscussionaboutwhetheritisshiorsiinthe

sentence"ThuswhenHeavenisabouttoconferagreatofficeonany（“故天》等降大任于是/斯人也”）.

Mostpeoplevotedsiaswhattheylearnedatschool.However,People'sEducationPress,aleadingpublisherof

Chinesetextbooks,claimedonOct26thatallitstextbookssayshi.

Supportersofsifeelshockedandsaythey'veexperiencedthe"MandelaEffecf,——thesituationinwhichalarge

numberofpeoplebelievethataneventoccurredwhenitdidn't.

ManypeoplebelievedthatformerSouthAfricanpresidentNelsonMandeladiedinthe1980sinprison.However,

Mandelawasaliveandwell,eventuallypassingawayin2013.USresearcherFionaBroomecreatedawebsiteto

detailherobservationsofthispublicphenomenon,coiningtheterm.

Someoftenjokethatourmemorieshavebeenchangedbyastrangeforce.Infact,psychologistshavelooked

intothereasonsfortheMandelaEffect,asreportedontheUS-basedwebsiteVerywellMind.Forexample,yourmind

mayfillingapsmissinginyourmemorytomakemoresenseofit,whichiscalledconfabulation（虛構(gòu)癥）.However,

trynottofeelbad-thisisnotlying,butratherrememberingdetailsthatneverhappened.

TheInternetmaybeanotherreasonwhywetendtohaveMandelaEffectevents,asthenewswereadcanbe

falsefromthebeginning.In2018,Sciencejournalpublishedastudyofover100,000newsstoriesdiscussedacross

Twitter.Itshowedthatfalsenewscanspreadfasterandreachmorepeoplethanthetruth.Asapowerfulwaytospread

information,theinternetmightbethemainreasonforfalsehoodstoenterourminds.

41.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofmentioningthediscussionaboutasaying?

A.Toshowourmemoriescanbewrong.

B.Toprovideasolutiontothediscussion.

C.Toraisereaders9interestinconfabulation.

D.ToleaduptothetopicoftheMandelaEffect.

42.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph4canbeunderstoodas.

A.borrowingtheidiom

B.describingthemethod

C.inventingtheexpression

D.correctingthedescription

43.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe“MandelaEffect“fromthepassage?

A.Itreferstopeople'sdifferentattitudestoaparticularevent.

B.Itcanbeexplainedfromapsychologicalperspective.

C.Itcanbeimprovedbyrememberingdetailsclearly.

D.Itcanhaveabiginfluenceonpeople'shealth.

44.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Itisharderthanevertospotfalsenews.

B.Falsenewstravelsfasterthantruestories.

C.TheInternetcausesmoreMandelaEffectevents.

DFalseinformationcanbeavoidedfromthebeginning.

45.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheMandelaEffectandMemory

B.TheRoleofPsychologyinMemory

C.TheImpactoftheInternetonMemory

D.TheimportanceofTextbooksinMemory

第II卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。

2.本卷共6小題，共25分。

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)

第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀短文，按照題目要求用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題。

DidyoueverwonderwhereLegoscomefrom?Abox?Atoystore?Afactory?Yes.Butwheredidtheyfirst

comefrom?Whoinventedthem?Whatwasthatperson'sstory?WhenyoulearnabouttheLegostory,youwillbe

surprised!

Likemanygreatinventions,thestoryisnotjustoneofthegreatideas,butofatonofhardwork,perseverance

andcourage.ThestorystartsoffinDenmark.OleKirkChristiansenwasacarpenterwhowasstrugglingwithhis

business.Thenhiswife,themotherofhis4boys,died.Thiswasveryhardforeveryone.Hewaslookingfornew

waystomakemoneyandtomakehiskidshappy.

So,hestarted