2023-2024學(xué)年北京清華大附屬中學(xué)中考英語猜題卷含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年北京清華大附屬中學(xué)中考英語猜題卷含答案考生請注意：1．答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、-CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework,Nancy?-OfcourseI____________.Gladtohelp.A．could B．can C．must D．do2、—_______youabletoseetheseafromthiswindow?—Yes,it’speaceful.Somepeopleareswimminginthesea.A．Do B．Are C．Will D．Have3、Theteachercameintotheclassroomwhilethestudents_________theirhomework.A．a(chǎn)redoingB．didC．weredoing4、Ican’tfindmynotebookanywhere.I’mafraidI______it.A．lose B．lost C．havelost D．waslosing5、--Dad,Ihadaquarrelwithmydeskmateyesterday.Couldyoutellme_________toaskforforgivenessfromhim?--Ofcourse.Youcansaysorrytohimfirst.A．whatIshoulddo B．howcanIspeakC．whereIcanfindhim D．whenIcouldcomeback6、-WecaninviteMr.Wangtoourpartytomorrow.-Oh,he_____appearbecausehewillattendaconferenceoneducationthen.A．may B．mustn’t C．can’t D．would7、Thetwopictureslookthesametome.It’shardto_____onefromtheother.A．speak B．say C．talk D．tell8、He______thelastpageofthebookwhenIcalledhim.A．read B．reads C．hasread D．wasreading9、—LiLei,IreadaChinesefolkstorywiththename“YuGongMovesaMountain”andIfinditinteresting.—Yes,itispopularamongus,andthisstoryusthatyoucanneverknowwhat'spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.A．reminds B．memorizes C．reflect10、Someofthetiredstudentskeeptheireyes_____________inbreaks.Maybethey’retoosleepy.A．bright B．shiny C．closed D．openⅡ.完形填空11、POTTERYMinhwasapotteryloverandhewasveryinterestedinhisgrandmother’spotterystudio.SoMinhwasexcitedwhenhisgrandmotherNanainvitedhimintoherpotterystudioandtoldhimshewouldteachhimhowtomakepottery.Afterall,Nanadidn’tgiveallhergrandchildrensucha(n)1.Minhlookedforwardtoputtinghishandsintosomecoldclay(陶土)andplacinghisbowlintheheatedkilnuntilithardenedlikestone.“Be2withthat,”NanasaidasMinhpickeduponeofthebowls.Theboycarefullyputthebowlbackontheshelfand3hishandsinsidehispockets.HewasanxioustogetstartedonthelessonNanahadpromisedhim.Andhedidn’twanttorisklosingthat4bybreakinganyofherfinishedpiecesofpottery.Fivehourslater,Minhwasdisappointedandtired.Hisblackworkthatlookedmorelikearockthanabowl,wasa5onthefirsttry.Thenhemadeanothertrybutitwas6anybetter.However,hehadatleastworkedouthowtomakeasmoothopeninginthecenteroftheday.Meanwhile,Nanawaskeepingbusy.Adeep,narrowbowlandawide,shallowbowl7onNana’sworktable.Herpracticedhandsbeganto8anotherbowl.“I’llnevergetit!”Minhsaid,watchingherwork.Nanalookedathergrandsonandsighed,“Don’tworry,you’llgetit,”sheencouragedhim.“Theonlywayyouwon’tlearnisifyougiveup.”1．A．invitation B．introduction C．presentation D．suggestion2．A．patient B．careful C．concerned D．pleased3．A．stuck B．reached C．threw D．warmed4．A．a(chǎn)dvice B．dream C．chance D．courage5．A．success B．surprise C．failure D．favourite6．A．certainly B．hardly C．probably D．nearly7．A．danced B．slept C．rose D．rested8．A．change B．wash C．touch D．shapⅢ.語法填空12、ThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthe1．(one)time.ThenIdecided2．(stop)atarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutside3．restaurantandorderedmyfood.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.Justthenatallmancamenearme4．a(chǎn)skedifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar(乞丐)becausehewaswearingnice5．(cloth).Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,he6．(find)hiswalletandphoneweregone.He7．(real)didn’tknowwhattodo.“Youmustbehungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It’smytreat.”AfterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoney.Heaskedmynumber.”IfIhaveachanceIwillvisit8．(you)cityandpayback,”hesaid.“Don’tthinklikethat.It’smypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforwardwhensomeone9．(need)help,helphimorher,”Ireplied.Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,10．.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mr.Ellisisveryold.Hehasseenmanychangesinhishometown.Heknowsthatthingsaredifferentnow.Butheneverforgetstheolddays.Helikestotalkaboutthem.Heoftentalksabouthisfavourite（最喜歡的）birds,therobins（一種小小鳥——鶇）."WhenIwasaboy,thesehouseswerenothere.Therewerewidefieldsandtalltrees.Everyspringrobinswouldcome.Thousandsofthemwouldflyuptothenorthfromthesouth.Theyspentthewinterinthesouth.Somewouldbuildtheirnests（巢）inthetreesnearourhouses.Thenpeoplestartedtocutdowntrees,andtheybuiltmorehouses.Therobinsstoppedcoming.Theycouldn'tbuildtheirnestsnearourhousesbecausetherewerenotrees.""Nowtherearetoomanyhousesandtoomanyroads.Therearenoplacesfortherobins.Theydocomeanymore（不再）."1．Mr.Ellisoftentalksabout________.A．hisoldhouseB．theolddaysC．hislifenowD．hisfamily2．Thebirds,therobins,spentthewinterin________.A．thesouthB．thewestC．thenorthD．theeast3．________builtthenestsinthetrees.A．Mr.EllisB．SomepeopleC．TherobinsD．Somedogs4．Thenpeople________treesbecausetheywantedtobuildmorehouses.A．cutdownB．plantedC．boughtD．watered5．Fromthepassage（短文）wecanknowthat________.A．Mr.EllislikeshisnewlifenowB．thereweremanyhousesthereintheolddaysC．therobinscanmaketheirnestswithouttreesD．Mr.EllisisnothappywiththechangesthereB14、Anewrubbishsortingsystem(垃圾分類系統(tǒng))hasbeenputintouseinFangchengyuanCommunityinBeijing.Localpeoplenotonlysorttheirrubbish,butalsoputQRcodes(二維碼)onit.“Whentherubbishiscollectedandthecodesareseen,Iwillgetrewardpointstoexchangeforsmallgiftsandevensomemoney,”oneofthelocalpeopletoldreporter.“It’sreallycreativeandencouraging.”Chinaproducesquitealotofrubbisheveryyear.Muchoftherubbishisburied(填埋)insoilorburnedwithoutbeingsorted.Landfills(填埋場)takeupalotoflandandhaveariskofpollutingthesoilandwaternearby.Andburningrubbishcanproduceharmfulgases.Throughrubbishsorting,wecanreducetheuseoflandfillsandairpollution.What’smore,rubbishsortingsavesresources,whichcouldbringeconomicbenefits(經(jīng)濟(jì)利益).Forexample,atonofwastepapercanbereusedtomakeabout850kgofpaper,saving17treesand50percentofwater.Becauseoftheirbenefits,somecountrieshavedevelopedsuccessfullysortingsystems.Japanhasastrictanddetailedsystem.Whenpeoplethrowawayawaterbottle,thecap,thewrapper(包裝紙)andthebottleitselfhavetogointothreedifferentbins.InAustralia,everyfamilyisprovidedwiththreerubbishbins—theredlid(蓋子)binfor“generalwaste”likefoodandplasticbags,theyellowlidbinfor“recycling”likesteelandglass,andthegreenlidbinfor“greenwaste”suchasgrassandleaves.Onthestreets,thebinsareprintedwithpicturesofthethingsthatareallowedinside.Itmakesrecyclingquiteeasy.1．WhatwilllocalpeopleprobablygetiftheyputdailyrubbishintothenewsysteminFangchengyuanCommunity?A．Acomputer. B．Acar. C．Alotofmoney. D．Somesmallgifts.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheresultofburyingrubbish?A．Pollutingsoil. B．Pollutingwater.C．Takingupalotofland. D．Savingresources.3．Whichparagraphdiscussestheeconomicbenefitsofrubbishsorting?A．Paragraph3. B．Paragraph4. C．Paragraph5. D．Paragraph6.4．InAustralia,whichbinshouldyouputfoodleftafterdinnerin?A．Theredlidbin. B．Theyellowlidbin.C．Thegreenlidbin. D．Theblacklidbin.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．InAustralia,thegreenlidbinisusedforallkindsofrecyclablewastes.B．InJapan,allkindsofthingsforrecyclingareprintedonrubbishbins.C．Japanesepeoplecannotthrowabottleintoabinunlesstheymoveawaythewrapperfirst.D．InAustralia,muchoftherubbishisburiedinsoilorburnedwithoutbeingsorted.C15、3ScientistsAwardedThe2015NobelPrizeInPhysiologyOrMedicineName:YouyouTuBorn:193,ChinaPrizeshare:1/2Workingplace:ChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicineName:SatoshiOmuraBorn:1935,JapanPrizeshare:1/4Workingplace:KitasatoUniversityName:WilliamC．CampbellBorn:193,IrelandPrizeshare:1/4Workingplace:DrewUniversity1．WilliamC．Campbellwasbornin_______.A．Ireland B．Japan C．China D．Germany2．Amongthethreescientists,whoistheyoungest?A．YouyouTu. B．SatoshiOmura.C．WilliamC．Campbell. D．Wedon’tknow.3．Supposethetotalprizeforthe3scientistsis$1,000,000,howmuchwillYouyouTuget?A．$250,000 B．$750,000 C．$500,000 D．$1,000,000D16、Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowatoncethattheyweresuretobethere.Theyservesomecertainpurpose,teachyoualessonorhelpfindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthateverymomenttheywillinfluenceyourlifeinsomeseriousways.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Atthetimetheymayseemterrible,painfulandunfair.Butlateryourealizethatwithoutovercoming(克服)thosedifficulties,youwouldhaveneverrealizedyourfurtherabilityandadvantages.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetinfluenceyourlife,andthesuccessandfailureyouexperiencecreatewhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencecanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemostpoignantandimportantones.Enjoyeverydayeveneverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeoplewhomyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyourgoals(目標(biāo))high,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Nomatterwhoyoumeetandwhateverhappenstoyou,mostimportantly,youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveit.1．Thepeoplewemeet______.A．a(chǎn)llknowwheretofindus B．serveusonnopurposeC．won’tbecomeourneighbor D．willchangeusinsomeways2．Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus______.A．realizeourfurtherability B．terriblymeetbadluckC．findnoserioussuccess D．possiblyenjoyeverymoment3．Theunderlinedword“poignant”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.A．平淡的 B．明顯的 C．深刻的 D．艱苦的4．Thewriter’sadviceisthatweshould______.A．nevertalktostrangepeopleB．learnasmuchaswecaneachdayC．overcomedifficultiespainfullyD．notbelieveinourselvesbutothers5．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．CreateYourOwnLife B．HoldYourHeadUpC．PeopleYouMeetinLife D．ThingsHappentoYouE17、TheChildren'sLibrary,locatedonthe2/FoftheHongKongCentralLibrary,allowsyoungreadersuptotheageof12toexplorefornewworldsofknowledgethroughitsvariouscollections,thushelpingthemintheirgrowthanddevelopment.ThefacilitiesintheChildren'sLibraryinclude:PictureBookCorner,Children'sActivityRoom,ExhibitionArea,Workstations,ReadingArea.TheChildren'sLibrarycollectsmorethan260000itemsoflendingandreferencematerials,includingstorybooks,picturebooks,juniormagazinesandCD-ROMs.Hereparentsarefreetoreadbookswiththeirchildrenandtoenjoythefunofreadingwiththem.TheChildren'sLibraryregularlyorganizesavarietyofchildrenactivitiessuchasJuniorBookDisplayandStorytellingforChildrentopromotereadingandtohelpdevelopaloveofreadingamongyoungreaders.1．TheChildren’sLibraryinHongKongis.A．fitforthereadersundertheageof18B．a(chǎn)partoftheHongKongCentralLibraryC．forteenagerstoborrowbooksonlyD．a(chǎn)libraryforchildrenwhichhas2floors2．IntheChildren’sLibrary,thereareatleastsections.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five3．Janeis10yearsoldandshecanintheChildren’sLibrary.A．learntodrawintheReadingAreaB．makepicturebooksinthePictureBookCornerC．dodifferentoutdoorsportsshelikesD．readbookswithherparents4．Childrencanborrow.A．picturebooksandCD-ROMsB．storybooksorCD-ROMsC．magazinesorCD-ROMsD．a(chǎn)lltheabove5．Accordingtothepassage,theChildren’sLibraryhelpstodevelopaloveofreadingamongyoungreadersmainlyby.A．lendingyoungreadersasmanybooksaspossibleB．gettingparentstoreadinterestingbookswiththeirchildrenC．holdingdifferentkindsofactivitieslikestorytellingD．helpingparentstoimprovetheirchildren’sreadingF18、Mrs.BrownlivesinasmalltowninAustralia.Thereisabigfarmnearthetown.OnSaturdaymorning,shegoestohersmallshop.Sheopensthewindowoftheshopandlooksatthefarm.It’sverybeautiful.Therearemanycows,horsesandsmallanimalsonthefarm.Suddenlysheseesakangaroowithherbaby.It’sinterestingtoseethem!Themotherkangarooiswearinganoldjacket.Theystandthereandlookhungry.Mrs.Browngivessomebreadtothem.Thekangaroosgetit.Thentheybecomehappyandjumpaway.Suddenlyawalletdropsonthefloorfromthejacketpocket.Shepicksitup.andfinds$300andaphotoinit.Thatisaman’sphotowithhisname“John”onit.“John?Ihaveabrother.HisnameisalsoJohn,”Mrs.Brownsays.“Isthismanmylostbrother?”shethinks.Shetakesthewalletwithherandbeginstolookfortheman.Sheasksmanypeopleinthetown,andthenshecomestothefarmandasksthefarmer.Hey!Itisherlostbrother,John.Theyareveryhappytoseeeachother.1．WhatanimalscanMrs.Brownseeonthefarmthatmorning?A．Cowsandsmallanimals.B．Cows,horsesandakangaroowithherbaby.C．Cows,horses,smallanimalsandakangaroowithababy.2．WhydoesMrs.Browngivesomebreadtothekangaroos?A．Becausethemotherkangaroowithherbabylookshungry.B．Becausethemotherkangarooiswearinganoldjacket.C．Becauseshelikeskangaroosverymuch.3．WhatdoesMrs.Brownfindafterthekangaroosjumpaway?A．Awallet.B．Aphoto.C．Ajacket.4．HowdoesMrs