Unit+1+Cultural+Heritage+詞匯鞏固練習(xí)高中英語(yǔ)人教版（2019）必修第二冊(cè)

Unit1Culturalheritage詞匯鞏固練習(xí)一、單詞拼寫(xiě)練習(xí)（根據(jù)中文提示或首字母寫(xiě)出下面單詞）

1.Thegovernmentsarguethatthiswillhelpforeignersbetterjointhesocietyand___________(促進(jìn))understandingacrosscultures.2.Thewriterstronglybelievesthatweshouldsetambitiousgoalsthatcan_______________(平衡)theinputandoutput.3.Forjustasmall___________________(捐款)youcantakeatourwithourgardenguide.4.Boyswhoworkedinthecommunitygainedability,andcametofeeltheywere___________________(有價(jià)值的)membersofsociety.5.Theshipisequippedwithspecialrefrigerating(冷藏的)devicestop_____________food.

6.Thel___________ofhiswifewasagreatblowtohim,whichlethimdownforalongtime.promotebalancedonationworthwhilepreserveloss7.Everyoneshouldmakea________________(貢獻(xiàn))toprotectingtheenvironment.8.Imadeaproposalthatwee______________acommitteetohelpwhosewhodroppedoutofschool.9.Hemadeno____________(嘗試)toturnofftheloudTVhewaswatchingasIwalkedin.10.Whatcanbedonetop____________manytraditionalhandicrafts(手工藝)fromdisappearinginourmodernsociety.contributionestablishattemptprevent二、翻譯下面短語(yǔ)并用其適當(dāng)形式填空1.takeanactivepartin______2.givewayto_______3.atthefirstattempt_____________4.keep(one’s)balance_____________ 5.applyfor_______________ 6.contributeto_________________7.preserve...from..._____________ 8.turntosb.______________ 9.belikelytodo__________________10.prevent...from..._________________ 11.setalimitto______12.ataloss______積極參加讓步，屈服初次嘗試保持（某人的）平衡申請(qǐng)，應(yīng)用向......做貢獻(xiàn)保護(hù)......使不受損害向某人求助有可能做某事防止；阻止限制不知所措；虧本二、翻譯下面短語(yǔ)并用其適當(dāng)形式填空1.Lincoln_____________politiesandwasstronglyagainstslavery.2.Thefatsinfisharethoughtto________preventingheartdisease.3.When

a

child

has

become

accustomed

to

life

in

a

city,

he

may

feel

quite

_______________in

any

other

environment.4.Wheneveryouareintrouble,youcan_____________yourparentsorteachersforhelp.5.Johndidpassthedrivingtest_______________________,whichmadehimexcited.tookanactivepartincontributetoatalossturntoatthefirstattempt二、翻譯下面短語(yǔ)并用其適當(dāng)形式填空6.There’sapositionyoulongto_________________,sodon’tmissthegoodchance.7.Mary_____________________failintheexambecauseofherlongabsencefromschool.8.Heshould________________ayounger,oredecisiveleader,afterall,heisinhissixties.9.Theheavytraffic____________him_________attendingthemeetingonschedule,whichmadehisbossquiteangry.10.___________________thenumberofwordsyoudecidetoremember,andsticktoit.applyforis/waslikelytogivewaytopreventedfromSetalimitto三、完成句子1.為了通過(guò)這門(mén)課，我們必須寫(xiě)一篇論文，關(guān)于我們?nèi)绾斡?jì)劃將課堂上學(xué)到的知識(shí)應(yīng)用到未來(lái)的職業(yè)中。_____________theclass,wehadtowriteapaper________howweplanto____________________________ourfutureprofessions.2.肖失明后，他的妻子建議他去申請(qǐng)一只導(dǎo)盲犬。WhenShawlosthissight,hiswifesuggestedhe_____________________aguidedog.Topassonapplywhatwehavelearntinclassto(should)applyfor三、完成句子3.一位偉人曾說(shuō)，盡可能多的操練是非常必要的，你越多地將它用到實(shí)際生活中，它就變得越自然。Agreatmanoncesaiditisnecessarytopractice___________________,and_______________

inrealsituations,____________________itwillbecome.4.狼群使鹿的數(shù)量不致過(guò)多，這就使野生植物保持了平衡。Thewolveskeepthedeerpopulation_____________toolarge,_______________________inthewildernessplantlife.asmuchaspossiblethemoreyouapplyitthemorenaturalfrombecomingwhichkeepsabalance三、完成句子5.盡管我的建議很實(shí)用，他們還是毫不猶豫的拒絕了。_____________myproposalwaspractical,they__________________________________________.=_____________mypractical,they___________________________________________.Though/AlthoughrefuseditwithouthesitationDespiteturneditdownwithouthesitation三、完成句子6.江蘇地處“一帶一路”的交匯處，將為“一帶一路”建設(shè)作出更大貢獻(xiàn)。______________(locate)wheretheBeltmeetstheRoad,Jiangsuwill____________________________theBeltandRoad________________(construct).Locatedmakegreatercontributionstoconstruction三、完成句子7.首先要保持開(kāi)放的心態(tài)，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人的想法都值得考慮，每個(gè)人都可以做出自己的貢獻(xiàn)。__________comesfirstistokeepanopenmind,becauseeveryone’sideas_______________________andeachgroupmembercanmakehisorherown___________________________.Whatdeserveconsiderationconsideration三、完成句子8.由于我們不懈的努力，我們的女兒?jiǎn)讨蝸啗Q定捐贈(zèng)一大包玩具給一個(gè)小女孩，她的母親因病無(wú)法支付她的假期費(fèi)用。____________________________,ourdaughterGeorgiadiddecide_____________alargebagoftoys_____alittlegirl____________motherwasunabletopayforherholiday_______________.Becauseofourtirelesseffortstodonatetowhoseduetoherillness三、完成句子10.這部電影太感人，值得再看一次。（worth;worthy;worthwhile）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Themovieswassomoving/touchingthatitwasworthwhileseeingthefilmagainThemovieswassomoving/touchingthatthefilmwasworthseeingasecondtimeThemovieswassomoving/touchingthatthefilmwasworthytobeseenasecondtime四、短文語(yǔ)法填空It'snotoftensunnyinParis,butpeoplestilllovetowalkalongthebankoftheSeine.Theylovetheviewofthecity’sold1_____________(building),especiallyNotreDameCathedra.2_____________(fortunate),thatviewhasbeenforeverchanged.OnApril16afiredestroyedthespireofthe850-year-old3_______________(wood)NotreDameCathedralbuiltin1163,andtwo-thirdsoftheroof.Thefireshockedand4______________(sad)Parisians.Citizensgatheredaroundthegiantchurch,5___________(sing)hymns(贊美詩(shī))andprayingforthehundredsoffirefighters6___________foughttheflames.buildingsUnfortunatelywoodensaddenedsingingwho四、短文語(yǔ)法填空Thechurchishome7_________manyreligiousartworks,paintingsandsculptures.Luckily,itsworld-famouscoloredglasswindows8_____________(survive)thefire.ThesewindowsaremadeofmanysmallpiecesofglassandfeaturevariousChristianimages.9___________itslonghistoryandmanytreasures,theCathedralneededthehelpofawritertobecometrulyfamous.VictorHugo’s1831novel,TheHunchbackofNotre-Dame,10_____________(present)thebuildingtoawideaudienceofreaders.tosurvivedDespitepresented四、短文語(yǔ)法填空Thebook’suglyleadcharacter,Quasimodo,servesas_______symbolforParis’forgottenGothic(哥特式的)architecture.Hugowrotethebooktoremindpeopleofit,___________thehopethattheywouldworktoprotectthebeautifuloldbuildingsofParis.awith一、單詞拼寫(xiě)練習(xí)（根據(jù)中文提示或首字母寫(xiě)出下面單詞）

1.Studentsfromdifferentcountriesareworkingcreativelytoprotecta_______________(廟宇)inChina.

2.Youthsfromsevencountriesareworkingtogethertoprotecttheculturalrelicson_______(山)Tai.

3.Itissaidthatit’sa______________(鏡子)thatcantellrightfromwrong!

4.A___________(龍)isalegendarycreature,typicallywithserpentineorreptiliantraits,thatfeaturesinthemythsofmanycultures.

5.Itisincredible/unbelievabletolookatthatcarvingonthe________________(天花板).

templeMountmirrordragonroof二、翻譯下面短語(yǔ)并用其適當(dāng)形式填空1.bebasedon______2.thepurposeof_______3.takepartin______4.playanimportantrole_____________ 5.forgivesb.forsth._______________ 6.usedtodosth._________________7.tellrightfromwrong_____________ 8.allovertheworld______________9.taketurnto________________ 基于，根據(jù)...的目的參加起到重要作用原諒某人做了某事過(guò)去常做某事明辨是非全世界輪流做某事1.He_____________theEnglishspeechcontestandwonaprize.2.I’llnever__________whatshedid.Itbadlyhurtmyfeeling.3.Itisbettertoteachstudentshow__________________________insteadofscoldingorpunishingthem.4.__________tensofthousandsofexperiments,thetheoryisreliable.5.AsEnglishis_________________________intheworld,weshouldsparenoefforttolearnEnglishwell.6.Thenorthernpartofthecity________________apoorarea,buthasnowbecomeaculturalcenter.tookpartinforgiveherfortotellrightfromwrongBasedonplayinganimportantroleusedtobe三、補(bǔ)全或翻譯以下句子1.通過(guò)研究以前宮殿的舊照片，他們已經(jīng)建了一座看起來(lái)和舊的一樣的新宮殿。_________studyingtheoldphotosof______________palace,theyhavemadeanewonelook__________liketheoldone.2.聽(tīng)說(shuō)這次會(huì)議非常成功(success)，會(huì)議督促所有國(guó)家采取必要措施消除污染。Itwassaidthattheconferencewas__________________,whichurgedallcountriesto____________________

Bytheformertakenecessarymeasurestogetridofpollutionagreatsuccessexactly三、補(bǔ)全或翻譯以下句子3.畢竟，他只是一個(gè)孩子，原諒他所做的事，并給他機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)改正錯(cuò)誤。_________,heisonlyachild，___________________________andgivehimachance_____________________hismistake.4.這部電影很值得再看一次，它以真實(shí)故事為基礎(chǔ)。(asecondtime;定語(yǔ)從句)______________________________________________________________________________________AfterallforgivehimforwhathehasdoneItisworthwhiletoseethefilmasecondtime,whichisbasedonatruestory.tocorrect四、短文語(yǔ)法填空Youmightthinkthatgood-lookingmenhaveeveryadvantageinlife.Butanewstudysuggests1__________(be)handsomemaynotalwaysworkinaman'sfavour–atleastwhen2________comestohiscar