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2023年湖北省武漢市中學高一英語月考試卷含解析
一、選擇題
1.InsomepartsofShanghai,missingabusmeansforanothertwenty
minutes.
A.towaitB.waitingC.waitedD.wait
參考答案:
B
略
2.—Willyoudomethehonorofdancingwithme?
A.That9sagoodidea.B.Thankyouallthesame.
C.Tdloveto,butI'mwantedonthephone.D.Oh,ifsverykindofyou.
參考答案:
C
3.Thenthegreatdaycamehewastomarchpastthepalaceintheparade.
A.whereB.sinceC.whenD.till
參考答案:
C
4.Asaresultofthefarmers'hardworking,theyharvestedthewheatthisyearastheydid
theyearbefore.
A.twiceasmuchB.astwicemuchC.asmuchtwiceD.twicesomuch
參考答案:
A
5.MrFrankaskedmeaquestionIcouldgowithhimtohecalledtheTreasure
Housethenextweek.
A.that;whichB.whether;thatC.whether;whatD.that;where
參考答案:
c
6.-Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?
-No.Ithebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.
A.wasreading
B.hadread
C.amreading
D.haveread
參考答案:
B
7.-Doyouknow?
-Yes.Atabouttwelve.Iwasjustabouttogotobed.
A.whenhecamebackB.whenhewillcomebackC.whetherhegoestobed
late
參考答案:
A
略
8.Therehavebeenseveralneweventstothe2016RiodeJaneiroOlympicGames.
()
A.addedB.toadd
C.addingD.havingbeenadded
參考答案:
A
分析句式可知,主句為"Therehavebeenseveralnewevents",所填詞"add"意為“增加“,與
“events”之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞表示被動,意為“被增加到。
9.Childrenareoftentoldtostrangerswhentheirparentsarenotwith
them.
A.comeupwithB.watchoutfor
C.takenoticeofD.getalongwith
參考答案:
B
[watchoutfor意為"留意,提防〃,符合句意。]
10.Onlyinthisway_getridofthisbadhabitandIbelieveonly__persuadehim.
A.youcan;youcanB.canyou;canyou
C.youcan;canyouD.canyou;youcan
參考答案:
D
試題分析:考查倒裝。Only+介詞短語/時間狀語等放句首時,后面用部分倒裝,即把be動
詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞等提到主語之前,根據(jù)第一空排除A、C;only后加代詞時,后面
不倒裝,排除B,故選D。
考點:考查倒裝
11.Whatpeopleliketoeatissubjective,butthenorthernerslikedumplingswhile
thesouthernersarefondofrice.
A.bychanceB.inparticularC.ateaseD.ingeneral
參考答案:
D
略
12.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.
A.ifneverB.ifeverC.ifnotD.ifany
參考答案:
B
13.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.
A.whichB.whenC.thatD.
where
參考答案:
D
14.Heisamanof,andpeoplefindithardtogetalongwithhim.
A.humourB.appearance
C.senseD.character
參考答案:
D
由“peoplefindithardtogetalongwithhim”推斷出〃他是一個有個性的人〃。故選D項,
character”特性;個性〃。
15.Herbrotherbeathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthe
stadiumjustnow.
A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't
參考答案:
C
略
16.Feelinghungry,Sophiewentintothekitchensomesnack.
A.inneedofB.insearchofC.in
memoryofD.inchargeof
參考答案:
B
17.Imust__yourpromise___youwon'tbelateagain.
A.remindyoufor;whyB.remindyouto;inwhich
C.remindyouof;thatD.remindyou;which
參考答案:
C
二、完型填空
18.從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Marywassevenyearsold.Herparentsrecentlymovedtoanewtown,andsoMary
wasgoingtoa41school,whichwasafewkilometersfromthehousetheylivedinnow.
Aschoolbusgoingaroundpickedup42everymorningandbroughtthembackto
their43everyafternoon,andasbothofMary'sparents44togotowork,shealways
wentonthisbus.
Mary'sparentsalways45theiralarmclockforseveno'clocksothatnoneofthem
wouldbe46.Butonemorningthealarm47togooff,anditwasnotuntilaquarterpast
eightthatMary9smothersuddenly48,lookedattheclockandsaid,"What'sever
happenedtothatclock?^^andthen49_intoMary'sroomtowakeherup.
"I'msorry,shesaid,"50you'llhavetowashanddressveryquickly,havean
even51breakfastandthenI'll52youtoschoolonmywaytotheoffice.”
“Buthowcanyoufindthe53,Mum?”Marysaid,"You'vebeentoschoolonly
once.^^
“Yes,"hermotheranswered,tcbutyou'vedonethe54severaltimesnowonthebus,
soyoucanbemyguidetogetthere,can'tyou?^^
“Oh,yes,"saidMary,“Isupposeso."Shewashed,and55andhadaquickbreakfast,
andthentheysetoff.Marytoldhermothertoturneachtimetheycametoaplaceshe56.
Inthiswayshemadehermotherdriveroundmostofthetown57theygottoherschool.
Whentheyarrived,hermothersawthatitwasnotreallyveryfarfromherhouse.
“Whyeverdidyoumakemegosuchalongwayround,Mary,insteadofthe
most58_way?”hermotheraskedher.
“Well,Mum,"answeredMary,“itwasbecauseIdidn'tknow59elsetogethere.
That9sthewayourbusalwaysgoesto60theotherchildrentoschool.
41.A.bigB.niceC.differentD.distant
42.A.pupilsB.teachersC.parentsD.passengers
43.A.officesB.townsC.classroomsD.homes
44.A.seemedB.hadC.refusedD.used
45.A.foundB.setC.cleanedD.fixed
46.A.lateB.readyC.lazyD.asleep
47.A.startedB.stoppedC.failedD.continued
48.A.stoodupB.stayedupC.putupD.wokeup
49.A.rushedB.steppedC.escapedD.jumped
50.A.butB.andC.soD.then
51.A.laterB.quickerC.easierD.heavier
52.A.bringB.fetchC.leaveD.drive
53.A.truthB.busC.wayD.guide
54.A.homeworkB.shoppingC.tripD.reading
55.A.roseB.dressedC.movedD.showed
56.A.wonderedB.realizedC.knewD.designed
57.A.unlessB.afterC.ifD.before
58.A.comfortableB.helpfulC.importantD.direct
59.A.howB.whenC.whatD.which
60.A.lookforB.pickupC.dropbyD.dealwith
參考答案:
41-45CADBB46-50ACDAA51-55BDCCB56-60CDDAB
三、閱讀理解
19.Forthousandsofyears,wehavelookedforwaystomeasuretime.Earlyhumans
foundthattheregularmovementsofthesun,theearth,themoon,andthestars
madegoodwaystomeasuretime.Therisingandsettingofthesunwereusedto
distinguishdayfromnight.
But,eventually,peopleneededtotelltimemoreaccurately,orexactly.So,by
usingthesun'spositioninthesky,theydividedthedayintodawn,morning,midday
andevening.
Thenitwasnotedthatthesuncastachangingshadowasitmovedacrossthesky.
Timecouldbetoldmoreaccuratelybysettingupastickandmarkingthepositionsof
thesun'sshadow.ItwastheancientGreekswhodividedeachpositionofthis
“sundial(日署)〃intohours.
Butthesundoesn'talwaysshine.So,forthepast6,000years,manyotherways
ofkeepingtimehavebeentried.Slow-burningcandlesweredividedintohours,and
thehourglasswasinvented.Whenallthesandinthetopofanhourglasshasshiftedto
thebottom,anhourhaspassed.
Later,thependulum(擺鐘),withitsregularback-and-forthmovementof
weights,wasusedtomovethehandsonaclock.Pendulumsarestillusedin
grandfatherclocks.
Today,evenmoreaccurateclocksareinuse,suchasbattery-operatedquartz
clocks(石英鐘),digitalclocks,andclocksrunbyelectricaltuningforksandtiny
atoms.Theseatomicclocksarethemostaccurateclockseverinvented.Theexacttime
canbekepttowithin1secondacentury.
60.Humansintheolddaysusedtotelldayfromnight.
A.therisingandsettingofthesun
B.battery-operatedquartzclocks
C.atomicclocks
D.digitalclocks
61.Asundialworksby.
A.trackingthemovementofthestarsaroundthesun
B.markingashadowcastbythemovingsun
C.burningcandlesinthesunlight
D.watchingthestars
62.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTusedinthepasttomeasuretime?
A.Anhourglass.B.Asundial.
C.Digitalclocks.D.Apendulum.
63.Whichofthefollowingwaysofmeasuringtimeisorderedfromtheleastaccurate
tothemostaccurate?
A.Sundial,pendulum,sun.
B.Atomicclock,quartzclock,sundial.
C.Sun,pendulum,atomicclock.
D.Digitalclock,hourglass,slow-burningcandles.
參考答案:
ABCC
20.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一
個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
OurlocalCommunityYouthClubisaverypopular31(organize)with
youngpeopleinmytown.Ihavebeen32memberforfouryearsnowandI've
takenpart
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