湖南省婁底市冷水江市2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題

湖南省婁底市冷水江市2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷二、完形填空閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。WhenYangFanwastakingawalkaroundtheYuliangIsland,shesawablackswan(天鵝)inthegrass.Shefoundthattheswanneeded___1___.SoYangcoveredthebird’sheadwithherjackettokeepitscool,pickeditup___2___,andhelditinherarms.ShedecidedtosendittotheAnimalCareCenter,___3___thecenterwasacrosstheHanRiver,farfromthepark.Shedidn’tknowhowtocarrytheswanthere.Luckily,some___4___drivingbygaveherandtheswanalifttoanearbybusstop.Onthebus,nooneseemedsurprisedby“the___5___passenger”.Insteadtheywereworried.SomeonehelpedYangFancallthe___6___ontheway.AndLiTao,ananimal-caremanager,pickedherupatthebusstopanddrove___7___tothecenter.There,theanimaldoctorsfoundthattheswanwaspoisoned(中毒),___8___byeatingsomethingusedtokillmice.Theswanwaswelllookedafteratthecenter.Itevenmadeafriend—alittledog.Thankstopeople’sloveandcare,luckily,itbecame___9___twomonthslater.“It’samovingstory.YangFantravelledabouttwohoursanditwasreallyalongway,”saysLiTao.“Andallthestrangerswantedtogiveherandtheswanahand.”Headds“Iamhappytoseethatmoreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceof_____10_____thewildlife.”1.A.food B.water C.help2.A.carefully B.exactly C.politely3A.and B.but C.so4.Afriends B.strangers C.foreigners5.A.serious B.famous C.unusual6.A.center B.park C.hotel7.A.him B.me C.them8.A.tested B.treated C.caused9.A.thin B.healthy C.lonely10.A.protecting B.keeping C.inventing三、閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料并根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容做后面的題目,從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AInventionsusuallymakeabigdifferencetopeople’slives.Doyouhaveanygreatinventionsathome?Dotheyhelpyoualotinyourlifeorbringyoumuchfun?Herearesomeofthemostusefulinventionsinfamiliesaccordingtoasurvey.Themosthelpfulandcreativeinventionforkidsisthereadingpen.Withthespecially-designedpen,kidsfinditconvenientandfuntolearn.Littlekidscanlearnalot,includingstory-telling,poemsandmusic.Theystartlearningbytouchingthecontents(內(nèi)容).Moppingrobots(掃地機(jī)器人)arepopularwithpeoplewhoaretoobusytodohousework.Theyaremorepopularwithofficeladies.Theycanhelppeoplecleandirt,dustandhaireasily.Withthehelpofthem,peopledon’thavetospendmuchtimeonhousework.Theycanenjoyamorerelaxinglifeafterwork.Asforoldpeople,anelectricfootbasin(電動(dòng)洗腳盆)isthebestinvention.It’sagoodchoicetobuyoneforyourgrandparents.Itcanhelpkeeptheirbloodpressurenormalandimprovebloodcirculation(循環(huán)).Thespecialbasincankeepthewaterwarm.Sowashingfeetwithitwillhelpoldpeoplebecomehealthierandmorerelaxed.11.Howdothekidslearnwiththereadingpen?A.BydownloadingthingsfromtheInternet.B.Bytouchingthecontentsinthebooks.C.Byreadingbooks.12.Whoneedsmoppingrobotsmostaccordingtothepassage?A.Jim,6yearsold. B.Bill,aprimarystudent. C.MissZhang,anofficelady.13.Whichisthebestgiftforyourgrandmother’sbirthdayaccordingtothepassage?A.Aspecially-designedpen. B.Amoppingrobot. C.Anelectricfootbasin.14.Wherecanyoueasilyfindthesethreeinventions?A.Athome. B.Inalibrary. C.Atschool.15.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheinventions?A.Boring. B.Useful. C.Expensive.BYoucanneverimaginehowcrazyIwasaboutfootballthen.Iusedtoplayfootballuntildarkeveryday.ButIunluckilydevelopedaseriousdiseaseoneday.SoonmymotherrushedtometothehospitalandthedoctorsaidthatIneededtoreceivetreatmentinthehospitalforsometime.Mydadoftenspentthenightwithmeinthehospitalwhilemymotherlookedaftermysisterathome.Thencamethehappiestmomentswhenmyfathertoldmewonderfulstories.Myfatherwasatalentedstoryteller.Inthehospital,hewouldtellmeastoryortwo.Hecopiedsoundsofbicyclesoranimals,sothepictureswouldneverdisappearfrommymind.SohappywasIthatsometimesIwishedtostayinthehospitalalittlelonger.Becauseofmymom’sstrictandcarefulcarelater,itbecamedifficulttogetwellslowly.Nolongersick,nomorestories.Disappointed,Iwentintomyfather’sroomoneevening.“Dad,youtellmestoriesonlywhenI’msick.”Myfatherlaughed,“Youarealreadyeightandcanreadbyyourself.”Hehandedmeabookandsaid,“Goandreadit.Itwilltellyoustories.”Thatnight,IopenedthebookandreadthemostinterestingstoryIhadeverread.ThenIbecamethirstyforbooksandnowIamacuriousreader.16.Whatwasthewriter’slifelikebeforehewasseriouslyill?A.Hereceivedhelpfromdoctors.B.Helikedreadingverymuch.C.Heusedtoplayfootballeveryday.17.Whendidthewriter’sfathertellstoriestohiminthehospital?A.Atnight. B.Inthemorning. C.Allday.18.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthepassage?A.Thewritergotwellslowly.B.Hisfatherisgoodattellingstories.C.Hismotherisstrictandneverlooksafterhim.19.Whydidthewriter’sfathergivehimabook?A.Hisfatherdidn’tlikethebook.B.Hisfatherthoughthewaswellthen.C.Hisfatherwantedtoencouragehimtoreadbyhimself.20.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowIMetReading B.WhyILoveFootball C.HowTimeFliedCSaltedfish,akindofcommonfood,ispopularinthesouthofChina.Itischewy(有嚼勁的)andaddsasaltyflavor(風(fēng)味)tootherdishes.Buteatingtoomuchsaltedfishcancausecancer.Saltedfishisproducedwithalargeamountofsalt,whichlaterturnsintonitrites(亞硝酸鹽).Whennitritesreachourstomach,theyturnintoanotherkindofchemical(化學(xué)物質(zhì))thatcancausecancer,HuangYufangfromtheCancerCenterofGuangzhouMedicalUniversitytoldXinhuaNewsAgency.Sodoesthismeanwecan’teatsaltedfishanymore?“Peopledon’tneedtoworrytoomuch.Ithastodowithhowoftenyoueatcertainfoodandhowmuchofthemyoueat,”Huangsaid.Ifyoureallylikeeatingsaltedfish,youcaneatasmallamountonceortwiceamonth.Meanwhile,youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetalbesthatarerichinvitaminC(維他命C),asthiscanhelptopreventtheformation(形成)ofnitrites.Infact,therearemanykindsoffoodsthatarethoughttocausecancer,suchasfriedchickenandevenredmeat,suchaspork,lambandbeef.Butitdoesn’tmeanapersonwillgetcancerjustbyeatingthem,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Canceriscausedbydifferentfactors,suchasone’sgenes(基因),environment,lifestyleandeatinghabits.“Aslongasonehasabalanceddiet,onedoesn’tneedtoavoidcancer-causingfoodatall.”FangYu,adoctorfromtheBeijingCancerHospital,toldPeople’sDaily.21.Whereissaltedfishpopular?A.InthesouthofChina. B.InthenorthofChina. C.IntheeastofChina.22.Saltedfishmaycausecancerwhen________.A.peoplestoreitforalongtime B.peoplecookitwithsalt C.peopleeattoomuchofit23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“factors”mean?A.事實(shí) B.因素 C.種類(lèi)24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Saltedfishdirectlycausescancer.B.Peoplewhohaveabalanceddietwon’tgetcancerfactor.C.Eatinghabitsarenottheonlyreasonforgettingcancer.25.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Totellusthewayofeatingsaltedfish.B.Tointroducetheformationofnitrites.CTotellusthatcanceriscausedbymanyfactors.請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。Areyouworriedaboutmovinguptoseniorhighschool?Itcanbeacompletelynewexperience,butyouneedn’tworry.____26____·You’renotalone.____27____Theymaynotrealizeit,butthey’rejustasnervousasyouare.Movinguptoseniorhighschoolisachance,notaproblem.Thingsaredifferent,andallyouneedtodoistobepoliteandlearnthenewrules.·____28____Ifyouarenotsurewhattodoorareworriedaboutsomething,you’dbetteraskforhelp.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturntobecausetheyareexperiencedinhelpingnewstudents.Youcanalsoaskolderstudentsforhelp.Theywillhelpyouifyouhaveanyproblem.·Allchanges.Therearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.You’llhaveahomeworkdiaryoraplanner.____29____Makesurethatyouhaveacopyofyourschooltimetablesoyouknowwhichroomsyourclasseswillbeinandwhenyouwillhaveyourdifferentsubjects.·Payattentiontootherpoints.Beyourself!____30____Thenyoucangetonwithothersmoreeasily.Besides,goingtobedearlymakesadifferenceandyou’llfinditeasiertogetupinthemorning!A.Teachersandschoolmatesarereadytohelp.B.Youwillhaveyourlessonsindifferentclassrooms.C.Peoplewillknowyoubetterifyoujustactnaturally.D.Herearesometipstohelpyoutospendthefirstweek.E.Ifyouhaveelderbrothersorsisters,thenaskthemforhelp.F.Rememberthateverybodyelseinyourgradeisinthesameboat.第Ⅱ卷四、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。InFebruary,therewasavideoaboutAsianelephantsinYunnan,inwhichtwo____31____(elephant)werefightingforfood.By____32____endof2022,thenumberofwildAsianelephants____33____(be)morethan300.Theystartedtovisitvillages.____34____didtheydoso?Becausetheyneededmorespaceandfood.Butthisbroughtlossesforthefarmers.Sometimes,theelephantswerescaredand____35____(hurt)people.Sothelocalgovernmentis____36____(think)ofsomesmartwaystogetalongwiththecutebutnaughtyanimals.◆Iftheelephantseatfarmers’plantsfarmerscangetsomemoneyfromthegovernment.Iftheelephantsgettooclosetopeople,fences(柵欄)canbebuiltnearvillagesandschoolstoprotectpeople.◆Ifyouseesomeelephants,stay____37____least300metersawayfromthem.Also,youshouldleavetheplace____38____(quick).◆Ifyouareinaplacewithelephants,don’t____39____(wear)bright-coloredclothes.Suchclothescouldmakeelephants____40____(angry).五、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后面各個(gè)小題。Matt,aseven-year-oldboy,wasinterestedafterseeingthewoodenboxonthesidewalk(人行道).HisfriendLisatoldhimthatitwascalled“LittleLibrary”.Peoplebuiltboxesandputbooksinthem.Otherpeoplewouldtakebookstoreadandaddbookstheyhadalreadyread.TheideaexcitedMattandhedecidedtomakehisownsothatkidscouldtradebooks.ButLisaworriedthatkidsmightnotseeit.Mattwantedtohaveatryanyway.Lisaagreedandwentfortools,whileMattrantocollectbooks.4.WiththehelpofMatt’sfather,theybuiltawoodenbox.Theyputadooronitandplacedtheirsmalllibraryinfrontoftheyard.Mattputtwobooksintheboxandsaid,“NowIjusthavetowait.”Mattranoutthreetimesthatdaytocheck.Buteachtime,hisbookswereuntouched.Thenextdays,Mattkeptcheckingthebox.“Nokidssawit,andnoonewantstotradebooks,”Mattsaidinalowvoice.Thenexttwodays,Mattgaveupcheckingthebox.Lisanoticedhislowspiritsandencouragedhimtotakealookincasesomeonedecidedtotrade.TheywenttotheboxandLisaopenedthesmalldoor.ThereliedtwonewbooksandMatt’sbooksweregone!5.盒子里還有一張卡片。“Dearfriend,thanksforyourbooks,andIhopeyoulikemine.”1—3題根據(jù)短文回答問(wèn)題；4—5題將短文中劃線的兩個(gè)句子翻譯成中文或英文。41.WhowasLisa?_____________________________________42.WhatdidMattdowhenLisawentfortools?_____________________________________43.DidMatttradenewbookstwodayslater?_____________________________________44.WiththehelpofMatt’sfather,theybuiltawoodenb