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2023年河北省邢臺市橋西區(qū)第二中學(xué)高三英語月考試

題含解析

一、選擇題

1.WhenJasonfailedtopayhisbill,thenetworkcompanyhisInternetconnection.

A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoffD.cutout

參考答案:

C

2..Ifaccordingtotheinstructions,themachine'slifetimecanbelengthened.

A.operatingB.operatedC.beingoperated

0.havingbeenoperated

參考答案:

B

3.NewYorklivemanyblacks,(choosethewronganswer)

A.IneastB.Ineastern

C.IntheeastofD.Intheeasternpartof

參考答案:

A

【詳解】考查方位詞用法。句意:在紐約東部生活著許多黑人。A選項中east作名詞應(yīng)與

介詞of搭配,后面才能跟名詞短語作賓語,故C、D正確;eastern是形容詞,后面可以

直接跟名詞短語。故選A。

4.1wasputtingonmyshirtmytelephonerang.

A.whileB.

asC.whenD.

before

參考答案:

C

5.Peoplearoundusaffectourthoughtsandbehaviors.()

A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would

參考答案:

B

句意:我們周圍的人有時會影響我們的想法和行為.

"must”必須,肯定,偏偏;“can”能夠,有時會,可能;('should”應(yīng)該,竟然,萬一;

“would”表示意愿或過去習(xí)慣性的行為.根據(jù)句意,我們周圍的人“有時會“影響我們的想法

和行為.故選B.

6.Thequarrel__tothefightstartedfromtheirdisbeliefineachother.

A.ledB.toleadC.leadingD.havingled

參考答案:

C

7.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeIforAfrica.

A.haveleftB.leaveC.leftD.willleave

參考答案:

B

解析:考查動詞時態(tài)。由前句的現(xiàn)在完成時可以看出leave還沒有發(fā)生,選B符

合語境。

8.ToimprovespokenEnglish,LucyatleastonehoureachdaytoreciteEnglishtexts.

A.setsoffB.setsasideC.setsforthD.setsby

參考答案:

B

9.Wehaven'tsettledthequestionofitisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.

A.ifB.where

C.whetherD.that

參考答案:

c

考查賓語從句:句意:我們還沒解決是否他有必要出國學(xué)習(xí)的問題。介詞Of后面接的是

賓語從句,從意思看,應(yīng)該選whether。故選C。

點睛:賓語從句的一個考點就是選用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞,一是從句子結(jié)構(gòu)成分分析,缺主賓表

用what,不缺用that或疑問詞,二是看意思,這句話就是需要whether。

10.Wehavephonedherseveraltimes,butunfortunatelysheisstilloutof.

A.orderB.controlC.

sightD.reach

參考答案:

D

11.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,ismakeslifepossible.

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how

參考答案:

A

12.Onceyousubmittheonlineform,yourapplicationshallbe_withinaweekandyouwillget

areplyafterwards.

A.preservedB.processedC.preparedD,predicted

參考答案:

B

析】考杳動耐析?A保存,保護(hù)?B畝間,審將j<:淮孑了,Dfl?fi句■:一旦硒交了表格,你

的申謫套在一個星期內(nèi)用到南枝,你很快會種到一個答復(fù).招更說明B正確.

13.It'sacustominChinatohavesometeaorotherdrinksbeforethemeal.

A.servesB.served

C.wasservedD.isserved

參考答案:

D

試題分析:考查時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。句意:在中國,吃飯之前喝茶或別的飲料是一種風(fēng)俗習(xí)

慣。Meal與sever是動賓關(guān)系,即飯菜是被端上的,應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),排除A、B;句中

的Is是itis的縮寫,it與was沒有縮寫形式,因此使用一般現(xiàn)在時,排除C,故選D。

14.-Ithinkthecompanymaynotofferyouagoodpay.-,Iwon'ttake

thejob.

A.ThatistosayB.WhatismoreC.InotherwordsD.In

thatcase

參考答案:

D

15.Eventually,thePresidenthadtoleaveofficepublicpressureinordertoeasethe

tensionofthesituation.

A.infavorofB.inresponseto

C.inreturnforD.inhonourof

參考答案:

B

16.—Haveyoueverbeeninvolvedinanautomobileaccident?

一Onlyonce.Mycarslidonarainynightandwentofftheroad.FortunatelyI

myseatbelt.

A.waswearingB.woreC.havewornD.hadworn

參考答案:

A

17.Withalotofdifficultproblems_,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.

A.to

settleB.settlingC.settled

D.beingsettled

參考答案:

A

二、完型填空

18.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的(A、B、C和D)四個選項中選出

最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

WhenIwasaboy,everyholidaythatIhadseemedwonderful.

My36tookmebytrainorbycartoahotelbythe37.

Allday,Iseemtoremember,I38onthesandswith

strange39children.Wemadehousesandgardens,

and40thetidedestroythem.Whenthetidewentout,

we41overtherocksandlookeddownatthefishintherock-

pools.

Inthosedaysthe42seemedtoshinealways

brightly43thewaterwasalwayswarm.Sometimes

we44beachandwalkedinthecountry,exploring(搜尋)ruined

housesanddarkwoodsandclimbingtrees.Therewere45in

one'spocketsorgoodplaceswhereonecould46icecreams.

Eachdayseemedalife-time.

AlthoughIamnowthirty-fiveyearsold,myideaofa

good47ismuchthesameasitwas.I48likethesun

andwarmsandandthesoundof49beatingtherocks.Inolonger

wishto50anysandhouseorsandgarden,andIdislike

sweets.51,Ilovetheseaandoftenfeelsandrunningthroughmy

fingers.

SometimesI52whatmyideal(理想的)holidaywillbelike

whenIam53.AllIwanttodothen,perhaps,willbetoliein

bed,readingbook:sabout54whomakehousesandgardenswith

sands,whowatchtheincomingtide,whomakethemselves55on

toomanyicescreams.

36.A.teacherB.parentsc.

nurseD.youngersister

37.A.seaB.lakec.

mountainD.river

38.A.playedB.sleptc.

satD.stood

39.A.movingB.excitingc.

anxiousD.nervous

40.A.madeB.broughtc.

watchedD.heard

41.A.collectedB.jumpedc.

turnedD.climbed

42.A.lightB.sunc.

moonD.lamp

43.A.andB.yetc.

butD.or

44.A.leftB.cametoC.stood

byD.playedby

45.A.sweetsB.sandc.ice-

creamsD.money

46.A.makeB.sellC.

buyD.offer

47.A.houseB.holidayc.

gardenD.tide

48.A.hardlyB.almostc.

stillD.perhaps

49.A.wavesB.tidesC.

handsD.feet

50.A.destroyB.fixC.

useD.build

51.A.ButB.Howeverc.

OtherwiseD.Besides

52.A.wonderB.feelC.

understandD.believe

53.A.strongB.weakC.

youngD.old

54.A.childrenB.boysC.

girlsD.grown-ups

55.A.happyB.tiredC.

sadD.sick

參考答案:

36-40BAABC41-45DBAAA46-50CBCAD51-55BADAD

三、閱讀理解

19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩

項為多余選項。

Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.

71Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelp

yourkidtolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhow

theyspendtheirtime.

Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreak

inthemiddle.___72___Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschool

beforedinner.

Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencourage

passiveactivity.—73―

You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou'vesetupa

goodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreative

juicesflowing.

74___Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.

___75___Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeing

thereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduring

studyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.

A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly

B.Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.

C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.

D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement,too.

E.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.

F.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.

G.Oneofthebestwaystofromgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsidtodesignaschedule

thattheykeepto.

參考答案:

GBEAC

20.Aweathersystemknownasapolarvortexbroughtdangerouslycoldweatherto

largepartsoftheUnitedStatesthisweek.Apolarvortexisacold,thicklowpressure

system.Theairturnscounter-clockwisewhenonthemove.

ThepolarvortexstartedupinCanada.Aftercrossingtheborder,itmoveddeepinto

thesoutheasternUnitedStates.Thepolarvortexbroughtthecoldesttemperaturesin

morethan20yearstomanyareas.AliceJenkinslivesinWashingtonD.C.

“Ihaveacoaton.Ihavethreesweaters.Ihavetwoblouses.ButIdon/tfeellikeI

haveanythingon.〃

Anotherwoman,namedAmanda,livesnearbyinMaryland.

"It'sD.C.It'snotsupposedtobethiscold."

Theextremeweatherstartedwithalow-pressuresystemneartheNorthPole.The

ArcticairwaspushedasfarsouthasAlabamaonwindcurrentsknownasthejetstream.

ThebittercoldcoveredmuchofthecentralUnitedStates,forcingschools,government

officesandbusinessesto

close.

Butthepolarvortexdidnothavethesameeffecteverywhere.

Interestinglyenough,itiswarmerinAlaskaandalsosomewhatwarmerover

GreenlandbecausewhenyouexhaustcoldairintheNorthPoleaedtheArcticregion,

whenit'sforcedsouthward,itcan/tallstaythere.Basicallyit'srushingtowardsusinthe

UnitedStates/7

CamdenWalker,aweatherexpert,saystheweathersystemmovedawayquickly

fromplaceslikeWashington.Butthecoldairandhighwindswerestayinglongerinthe

middleofthecountry.

Temperaturesofminus10degreesCelsiusorlowerwerereportedinWashington,

NewYork,BostonandPhiladelphia.Infact,temperaturesinallorpartsofthe50states

werebelowfreezingatsomepointonTuesday.EveninHawaii,itwasminussixdegrees

atthetopofthestate'shighestmountain.

Theeffectofthepolarvortexwasextensive.Airlinecompaniescancelledmorethan

11,000flightsoverafourdayperiod.Thecoldweatheralsointerferedwithtrainservice.

Inthesouth,theTennesseeValleyAuthoritys

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