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2023年河北省邢臺市橋西區(qū)第二中學(xué)高三英語月考試
題含解析
一、選擇題
1.WhenJasonfailedtopayhisbill,thenetworkcompanyhisInternetconnection.
A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoffD.cutout
參考答案:
C
2..Ifaccordingtotheinstructions,themachine'slifetimecanbelengthened.
A.operatingB.operatedC.beingoperated
0.havingbeenoperated
參考答案:
B
3.NewYorklivemanyblacks,(choosethewronganswer)
A.IneastB.Ineastern
C.IntheeastofD.Intheeasternpartof
參考答案:
A
【詳解】考查方位詞用法。句意:在紐約東部生活著許多黑人。A選項中east作名詞應(yīng)與
介詞of搭配,后面才能跟名詞短語作賓語,故C、D正確;eastern是形容詞,后面可以
直接跟名詞短語。故選A。
4.1wasputtingonmyshirtmytelephonerang.
A.whileB.
asC.whenD.
before
參考答案:
C
5.Peoplearoundusaffectourthoughtsandbehaviors.()
A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would
參考答案:
B
句意:我們周圍的人有時會影響我們的想法和行為.
"must”必須,肯定,偏偏;“can”能夠,有時會,可能;('should”應(yīng)該,竟然,萬一;
“would”表示意愿或過去習(xí)慣性的行為.根據(jù)句意,我們周圍的人“有時會“影響我們的想法
和行為.故選B.
6.Thequarrel__tothefightstartedfromtheirdisbeliefineachother.
A.ledB.toleadC.leadingD.havingled
參考答案:
C
7.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeIforAfrica.
A.haveleftB.leaveC.leftD.willleave
參考答案:
B
解析:考查動詞時態(tài)。由前句的現(xiàn)在完成時可以看出leave還沒有發(fā)生,選B符
合語境。
8.ToimprovespokenEnglish,LucyatleastonehoureachdaytoreciteEnglishtexts.
A.setsoffB.setsasideC.setsforthD.setsby
參考答案:
B
9.Wehaven'tsettledthequestionofitisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.
A.ifB.where
C.whetherD.that
參考答案:
c
考查賓語從句:句意:我們還沒解決是否他有必要出國學(xué)習(xí)的問題。介詞Of后面接的是
賓語從句,從意思看,應(yīng)該選whether。故選C。
點睛:賓語從句的一個考點就是選用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞,一是從句子結(jié)構(gòu)成分分析,缺主賓表
用what,不缺用that或疑問詞,二是看意思,這句話就是需要whether。
10.Wehavephonedherseveraltimes,butunfortunatelysheisstilloutof.
A.orderB.controlC.
sightD.reach
參考答案:
D
11.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,ismakeslifepossible.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how
參考答案:
A
12.Onceyousubmittheonlineform,yourapplicationshallbe_withinaweekandyouwillget
areplyafterwards.
A.preservedB.processedC.preparedD,predicted
參考答案:
B
析】考杳動耐析?A保存,保護(hù)?B畝間,審將j<:淮孑了,Dfl?fi句■:一旦硒交了表格,你
的申謫套在一個星期內(nèi)用到南枝,你很快會種到一個答復(fù).招更說明B正確.
13.It'sacustominChinatohavesometeaorotherdrinksbeforethemeal.
A.servesB.served
C.wasservedD.isserved
參考答案:
D
試題分析:考查時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。句意:在中國,吃飯之前喝茶或別的飲料是一種風(fēng)俗習(xí)
慣。Meal與sever是動賓關(guān)系,即飯菜是被端上的,應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),排除A、B;句中
的Is是itis的縮寫,it與was沒有縮寫形式,因此使用一般現(xiàn)在時,排除C,故選D。
14.-Ithinkthecompanymaynotofferyouagoodpay.-,Iwon'ttake
thejob.
A.ThatistosayB.WhatismoreC.InotherwordsD.In
thatcase
參考答案:
D
15.Eventually,thePresidenthadtoleaveofficepublicpressureinordertoeasethe
tensionofthesituation.
A.infavorofB.inresponseto
C.inreturnforD.inhonourof
參考答案:
B
16.—Haveyoueverbeeninvolvedinanautomobileaccident?
一Onlyonce.Mycarslidonarainynightandwentofftheroad.FortunatelyI
myseatbelt.
A.waswearingB.woreC.havewornD.hadworn
參考答案:
A
17.Withalotofdifficultproblems_,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.
A.to
settleB.settlingC.settled
D.beingsettled
參考答案:
A
二、完型填空
18.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的(A、B、C和D)四個選項中選出
最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
WhenIwasaboy,everyholidaythatIhadseemedwonderful.
My36tookmebytrainorbycartoahotelbythe37.
Allday,Iseemtoremember,I38onthesandswith
strange39children.Wemadehousesandgardens,
and40thetidedestroythem.Whenthetidewentout,
we41overtherocksandlookeddownatthefishintherock-
pools.
Inthosedaysthe42seemedtoshinealways
brightly43thewaterwasalwayswarm.Sometimes
we44beachandwalkedinthecountry,exploring(搜尋)ruined
housesanddarkwoodsandclimbingtrees.Therewere45in
one'spocketsorgoodplaceswhereonecould46icecreams.
Eachdayseemedalife-time.
AlthoughIamnowthirty-fiveyearsold,myideaofa
good47ismuchthesameasitwas.I48likethesun
andwarmsandandthesoundof49beatingtherocks.Inolonger
wishto50anysandhouseorsandgarden,andIdislike
sweets.51,Ilovetheseaandoftenfeelsandrunningthroughmy
fingers.
SometimesI52whatmyideal(理想的)holidaywillbelike
whenIam53.AllIwanttodothen,perhaps,willbetoliein
bed,readingbook:sabout54whomakehousesandgardenswith
sands,whowatchtheincomingtide,whomakethemselves55on
toomanyicescreams.
36.A.teacherB.parentsc.
nurseD.youngersister
37.A.seaB.lakec.
mountainD.river
38.A.playedB.sleptc.
satD.stood
39.A.movingB.excitingc.
anxiousD.nervous
40.A.madeB.broughtc.
watchedD.heard
41.A.collectedB.jumpedc.
turnedD.climbed
42.A.lightB.sunc.
moonD.lamp
43.A.andB.yetc.
butD.or
44.A.leftB.cametoC.stood
byD.playedby
45.A.sweetsB.sandc.ice-
creamsD.money
46.A.makeB.sellC.
buyD.offer
47.A.houseB.holidayc.
gardenD.tide
48.A.hardlyB.almostc.
stillD.perhaps
49.A.wavesB.tidesC.
handsD.feet
50.A.destroyB.fixC.
useD.build
51.A.ButB.Howeverc.
OtherwiseD.Besides
52.A.wonderB.feelC.
understandD.believe
53.A.strongB.weakC.
youngD.old
54.A.childrenB.boysC.
girlsD.grown-ups
55.A.happyB.tiredC.
sadD.sick
參考答案:
36-40BAABC41-45DBAAA46-50CBCAD51-55BADAD
三、閱讀理解
19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩
項為多余選項。
Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.
71Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelp
yourkidtolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhow
theyspendtheirtime.
Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreak
inthemiddle.___72___Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschool
beforedinner.
Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencourage
passiveactivity.—73―
You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou'vesetupa
goodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreative
juicesflowing.
74___Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.
___75___Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeing
thereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduring
studyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.
A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly
B.Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.
C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.
D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement,too.
E.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.
F.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.
G.Oneofthebestwaystofromgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsidtodesignaschedule
thattheykeepto.
參考答案:
GBEAC
略
20.Aweathersystemknownasapolarvortexbroughtdangerouslycoldweatherto
largepartsoftheUnitedStatesthisweek.Apolarvortexisacold,thicklowpressure
system.Theairturnscounter-clockwisewhenonthemove.
ThepolarvortexstartedupinCanada.Aftercrossingtheborder,itmoveddeepinto
thesoutheasternUnitedStates.Thepolarvortexbroughtthecoldesttemperaturesin
morethan20yearstomanyareas.AliceJenkinslivesinWashingtonD.C.
“Ihaveacoaton.Ihavethreesweaters.Ihavetwoblouses.ButIdon/tfeellikeI
haveanythingon.〃
Anotherwoman,namedAmanda,livesnearbyinMaryland.
"It'sD.C.It'snotsupposedtobethiscold."
Theextremeweatherstartedwithalow-pressuresystemneartheNorthPole.The
ArcticairwaspushedasfarsouthasAlabamaonwindcurrentsknownasthejetstream.
ThebittercoldcoveredmuchofthecentralUnitedStates,forcingschools,government
officesandbusinessesto
close.
Butthepolarvortexdidnothavethesameeffecteverywhere.
Interestinglyenough,itiswarmerinAlaskaandalsosomewhatwarmerover
GreenlandbecausewhenyouexhaustcoldairintheNorthPoleaedtheArcticregion,
whenit'sforcedsouthward,itcan/tallstaythere.Basicallyit'srushingtowardsusinthe
UnitedStates/7
CamdenWalker,aweatherexpert,saystheweathersystemmovedawayquickly
fromplaceslikeWashington.Butthecoldairandhighwindswerestayinglongerinthe
middleofthecountry.
Temperaturesofminus10degreesCelsiusorlowerwerereportedinWashington,
NewYork,BostonandPhiladelphia.Infact,temperaturesinallorpartsofthe50states
werebelowfreezingatsomepointonTuesday.EveninHawaii,itwasminussixdegrees
atthetopofthestate'shighestmountain.
Theeffectofthepolarvortexwasextensive.Airlinecompaniescancelledmorethan
11,000flightsoverafourdayperiod.Thecoldweatheralsointerferedwithtrainservice.
Inthesouth,theTennesseeValleyAuthoritys
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