2023-2024學(xué)年河北省保定市寨里鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2023年河北省保定市寨里鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含

解析

一、選擇題

1.OurEnglishteacheraswellaswestudentsnotChineseintheEnglishCorner.

A.are;allowedtospeakB.is;allowedspeaking

C.is;allowedtospeakD.are;allowedspeaking

參考答案：

C

【詳解】考查主謂一致。主語由aswellas、togetherwith,alongwith,including,連接

時(shí)，主語和前面的主語一致，此處主語是OurEnglishteacher所以后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)

形式；be式owedtodosth.被允許做某事,故選C。

【點(diǎn)睛】主謂一致

1.四大就近原貝U：notonly.butalso；neither.....nor.....；either......or；not.....but

仞!|句：NotonlyIbutalsoheishappy.

2.四大就遠(yuǎn)原則：aswellas；with；but/beside/except；ratherthan

例句：Iaswellasheamhappy.

2.-Areyougoingabroadtofurtheryourstudyaftergraduationfromcollege?

-___Ihavebeendreamingofitforyears.

A.Youbet!B.Howcome?C.Sowhat?D.Soundsgreat!

參考答案：

A

3.—Darling,theheadacheme.

—Nowonder,youtheSouthKoreanTVsoapssincelastnight.

A.kills;havewatchedB.iskilling;havebeenwatching

C.isgoingtokill;werewatchingD.waskilling;hadwatched

參考答案：

B

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)

先看第二空，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語sincelastnight可以斷定：從昨天晚上一直到現(xiàn)在一直在看韓

劇，因此應(yīng)當(dāng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，而第一空表示現(xiàn)在非常頭疼，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此

選Bo

4.Thepolicemanwarnedthedrivesocarelessly.

A.nevertodriveB.to

neverdrive

C.tonotdriveD.

doesn'tdrive

參考答案：

A

5.Tomwassorrytolearnthathisgrandfatherforhalfanhourwhenhegottothe

hospital.

A.haddiedB.hadbeendead

C.diedD.hasbeendead

參考答案：

B

試題解析：根據(jù)從句whenhegottothehospital中可知，die的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在這之前，即過去

的過去；另外，die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和時(shí)間段相連。bedead表示狀態(tài)，可以和時(shí)間段

相連。句意：Tom趕到醫(yī)院時(shí)被告知他的祖父已經(jīng)離開半小時(shí)了，他非常難過。

6.IfIhadfollowedheradviceandwornwarmclothing,Iwouldn't

havecaughtsuchbadcold.

A.a;/B.a;aC./;aD./;/

參考答案：

4.C

試題分析：句意：如果我早聽了她的建議，穿著暖和的衣服，我就不會(huì)得重感冒了。第一

空因?yàn)閏lothing是衣服的總稱，前面不能用不定冠詞；第二空是固定短語catchabad

cold患重感冒。故選C。

考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞的用法。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。冠詞是高中的階段的重要的語法項(xiàng)目。the表示特指；a/an表示泛

指。另外要注意冠詞的一些固定搭配。

即學(xué)即練：Thereareover58,000rockyobjectsinspace,about900of

whichcouldfalldownontoearth.

A.the；theB./；theC.the；/D.a；the

解析：Bo句意：太空中有58,000顆星體，其中有900顆左右可能墜落到地球上。第一空

inspace"在太空”，固定用法，類似用法還有innature,insociety等；第二空表示

地球，獨(dú)一無二的事物前須加定冠詞the,如themoon,thesun等，所以選B。

【解析】略

7.WereallyenjoyedDisneyland.Wetookalltherides,someoftwice,andhad

lotsoffun.Ifeltjustlikeakidagain.

A.whichB.thatC.itD.them

參考答案：

【苔鬃】D

試題分析：考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)?fit：在ifi士尼樂園集坐了所有的境車，有的做了兩次，玩再很弁心。后一句

由三iM語組成：10tookLtheridei(took)scxecf山emmice和hid.onoffUn?放D項(xiàng)正*?

今?。篴句.

【答案】

8.Nearlyalleducatorsbelievethatachallengingsituationcanoftenthebestqualitiesof

aperson.

A.cheerupB.takeover

C.bringoutD.putaway

參考答案：

C

【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：幾乎所有的教育者都相信，一個(gè)具有挑戰(zhàn)性的環(huán)境往往能

顯示出一個(gè)人最好的品質(zhì)。A.cheerup使振作；B.takeover接管；C.bringout使顯示；D.

putaway儲(chǔ)存。故C選項(xiàng)正確。

9.Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossible_someknowledgeofmathematics.

A.againstB.beforeC.beyondD.without

參考答案：

D

10.Ifyougobytrain,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget

fastone.

Athe,theB/,aCthe,aD/,/

參考答案：

B

11.ManydifficultieswhenDaisyhelpedendangeredspeciesofwildlife.

A.risenB.

aroseC.raisedD.

rose

參考答案:

23.-----Waiter,

Waitamoment,sir.That*s$68altogether.

A.wouldyouchargemeB.howmuchdidweeat

C.mayIhavethebill,pleaseD.wouldyoutakethemoney

參考答案:

13.------Yourplaniswelldesigned.

Thankyou.ButIthinkitisfarfrom

A.perfectB.perfectlyC.perfectionD.tobeperfect

參考答案：

A考察形容詞，家長缺少做表語的形容詞。

14.Rightnowyoucanpayyouhadtoseveralyearsagoforacoolcomputer.

A.asonethirdmuchasB.onethirdasmuchas

C.asmuchasonethirdD.asmuchonethirdas

參考答案：

B

15.Thisbookissaidtobethespecialone,whichmanyeventsnotfoundinother

books.

A.coversB.writes

C.printsD.reads

參考答案：

A

試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A覆蓋B寫C印刷D讀，句意：這本書據(jù)說很特別，因?yàn)?/p>

它覆蓋其他歷史書上未發(fā)現(xiàn)的事。故選A

16.thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe'dlikethatlittledollonherbed.

A.SeeingB.Tosee

C.SeeD.Seen

參考答案：

A

解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。本句的主語是I,I與See的意義的邏輯關(guān)系是主動(dòng)，也就

是Seeing才能表示主語與非謂語的“主動(dòng)”的邏輯關(guān)系。

17.TheEnglishplaymanystudentsarepreparingattheNewYear'spartywillbea

greatsuccess.

A.forwhichB.atwhich

C.inwhichD.onwhich

參考答案：

A

試題分析句意：這個(gè)很多學(xué)生都在為之準(zhǔn)備的、將在新年晚會(huì)上演出的英語劇將會(huì)獲得

很大成功。固定短語：preparefor"為…做準(zhǔn)備〃，選A。

考點(diǎn)：考查定語從句

二、完型填空

18.—Youlooksopuzzled.Whafsup?

—Ican'tfindanysolutiontotheproblem.

A.Don'tbotherme.B.That'snotthepoint.

C.I'mstuck.D.SeewhatImean?

參考答案：

C

三、閱讀理解

19.NavigatingBorderSecurity

YoumaythinkwhatyousayonWeChatisyourownbusiness,butapparentlytheCanadian

authoritiesdon'tagree.Inotherwords,youneedtobefullyawareoftheitemsyou'renot

allowedtobringbeforeyoutravelabroad.

Obscene（淫穢）andpirated（盜版）materials

InmanyWesterncountries,possessingandtransportingunderageporn（黃色書刊）is

consideredaseriouscrime.AccordingtotheUnitedStatesDepartmentofJustice,afirst-time

offenderchargedwithproducingchildpornfacesfinesand15to30yearsinprison.Thewebsite

ofUKVisasandImmigrationalsolistedpiratedcopiesofmoviesandmusicasillegal,because

theyinfringeuponintellectualpropertyrights.Ifyou'recaughtbringingpiratedproductsinto

theUK,theproductswillbeconfiscated,andyoumayfaceprosecution（起訴）.

Food,animalsandplants

AccordingtoAustralia'sDepartmentofImmigrationandBorderProtection,Australiahas

strictquarantinelaws.Animalsfromoverseascouldbringdiseasesandpestsintothecountry

anddestroythelocalenvironment.

Cash

Thereisalimitofcashyoucanbringwhentravelingabroad.AccordingtoUKVisasand

Immigration,themaximumamountofcash(includingbankers/draftsandchecks)youcanbring

intothecountryis￡10,000(72,000yuan).You/llhavetodeclareitifyou/rebriningmore,oryou

couldfaceafineofupto￡5,000(46,000yuan).Butifyou'reenteringtheUKfromanother

EuropeanUnioncountry,youdon'tneedtodeclareyourcash,nomatter

howmuchyouhave.

Otheritems

Customsrulesvaryfromcountrytocountry.Forexample,whenenteringAustraliayoualso

needtodeclaretraditionalmedicinesbecausetheymaycontainendangeredplantoranimal

products.Heritage-relatedgoods,includingartworksandstamps,alsoneedtobedeclared.This

iswhyyoushouldalwayscheckthelocalcustomswebsitetomakesureofwhatyoucanputinto

yourluggage,andofcourse,yourelectronicdevices.

1.Whichofthefollowingitemsmaybeallowedtobringwithoutdeclaringwhenyouenter

Australia?

A.TraditionalmedicinesB.Petdogsandcats

C.StampalbumsD.Storybooks

2.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.TravelersshoulddeclaretheircashwhenenteringtheUKfromGermany

B.BoththeUSAandtheUKhavelawsagainstobsceneandpiratedmaterials

C.Youcanbringmorethan￡10,000withoutdeclaringwhenyouentertheUKfromChina

D.TakingtraditionalmedicinestoAustraliamaydestroythelocalenvironment

3.Whereisthearticleaboveprobablytakenfrom?

A.AtravelbrochureB.Afashionmagazine

C.AnexhibitionguideD.Asciencereport

參考答案：

1.D2.B3.A

本文是關(guān)于出國到國外后的一些注意事項(xiàng)。

1.D

推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中whenenteringAustraliayoualsoneedtodeclaretraditional

medicinesbecausetheymaycontainendangeredplantoranimalproducts.Heritage-related

goods,includingartworksandstamps,alsoneedtobedeclared.可知，A/B/C如果沒有聲明不

能進(jìn)入澳大利亞，文中未提到D項(xiàng)，故選D。

2.B

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中AccordingtotheUnitedStatesDepartmentofJustice,afirst-time

offenderchargedwithproducingchildpornfacesfinesand15to30yearsinprison.---Ifyou're

caughtbringingpiratedproductsintotheUK,theproductswillbeconfiscated(沒4攵)，andyou

mayfaceprosecution.可知，美國和英國都有禁止淫穢和盜版材料的法律。故選B。

3.A

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中youneedtobefullyawareoftheitemsyou'renotallowedto

bringbeforeyoutravelabroad.可知，這篇文章最有可能來自一本旅游指南。故選A。

20.TheGlobalTimesreportsthattwoonlinevideosshowingchildrentellingtheirparents

“Iloveyou"havegoneviralinChina.Thefirst,filmedbyanAnhuiTVstation,showsanumber

ofcollegestudentstellingtheirparentstheylovethem.Theresponsesaremixed."Areyou

drunk?"askedoneparent.Inanothersimilarvideo,shotbyaShanxiTVstation,afather

respondedevenlesspatiently——"\amgoingtoameeting,socutthecrap.”

Whydon/tChinesefamiliesusethosewords?Theoriesrevolvearoundthenatureof

Confucianteaching."Theparents/responsesshowthatmanyChinesearenotgoodat

expressingpositiveemotions/'XiaXueluan,aSociologistfromPekingUniversity,toldtheGlobal

Times./zTheyareusedtoeducatingchildrenwithnegativelanguage.'?

Thisisn/tthefirsttimethatChinahasdonesomesoul-searchingaboutfamiliallove—last

yearChinaDailyaskedacross-sectionofpeopleiftheysaid"Iloveyou“totheirparents,

spousesandchildren.a\haveneversaid'Iloveyou'tomyfamilyandIdon'tthinkIwillinthe

future/'one56-year-oldtoldthepaper.''Sayingitaloudisembarrassingforme.〃

Still,thatdoesn/tmeanthatlovecan'tbeexpressed.Inaseparatearticle,ChinaDailyspoke

toZhaoMengmeng,a31-year-oldwomanwhosaidshehadnevertoldherfathershelovedhim

facetoface("Ifind