云南省昆明市祿勸縣2023~2024學年高一上學期期末考試英語試卷

祿勸高中2023~2024學年上學期期末教學測評試卷高一英語注意事項：1．答題前，考生務(wù)必用黑色碳素筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號、座位號在答題卡上填寫清楚。2．每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。在試題卷上作答無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。滿分150分，考試用時120分鐘。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Hegotastomachache.B.Hewasgivingaspeech.C.Hewasnervousaboutaspeech.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whenwillthemanpickupthewoman?A.At7:20. B.At7:40. C.At8:15.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Throwawaythechair．B.Buyachair．C.Repairthechair.4.此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?A.Gotothedepartmentstoreinafewdays.B.Drivetothedepartmentstoreagain.C.Lookforaparkingspace.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inthewoman’shouse.C.Inacinema.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6.Howdoesthemanknowabouttheplay?A.Fromanewspaper.B.Fromafriend.C.Fromatheatreposter.7.Whyisthemandisappointed?A.Theplayisn’tgood.B.HehastoworkonSaturday.C.Ticketsareunavailable.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whatcan’tthewomandecide?A.Wheretohavesupper.B.Whattoeatforsupper.C.Whentostartsupper.9.Whatkindofrestaurantsdoesthemanlike?A.Theonesservingsuperfood.B.Theoneswithenoughseats.C.Theonesnearhisworkingplace.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aweekendplan． B.Acampingtrip． C.Afamilydinner.11.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttogohiking?A.It’squitetiring.B.It’scoldoutside.C.It’snotexciting.12.Whatwillthespeakersdecidetodofirst?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Visitthemuseum.C.Gotothecinema.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?A.Howtogettothestudents’union.B.Howtofindamapoftheuniversity.C.Howtolivetheuniversitylife.14.Howlongarethecomputerroomsopenonweekdays?A.8hours． B.9hours． C.11hours.15.Whereisthestudents’union?A.BesidetheLabB.B.OppositetheChemistrylabs.C.OntherightoftheScienceBlocks.16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.HaveanappointmentwithhimonThursday.B.Getfamiliarwiththeuniversity.C.Writehertelephonenumberdownontheform.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】17.WhoorganizestheWinterFestival?A.Thegovernment.B.Ateamofvolunteers.CThebusinessmenaroundthetown.18Whatisspecialabouttheartexhibition?A.Itwillbeheldinaschool.B.Therearethreeopeningnights.C.Thepaintersofthepicturesarelocalstudents.19.WhatwillbeheldintheMainExhibitionHall?A.Afancy-dressparty.B.Amusictalentshow.C.Anartexhibition.20.Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker’stalk?A.Toinformpeopleofthefestival.B.Toraisemoneyforthefestival.C.Toshowsomeofthemusicaltalents.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ALikereading?InterestedinChineseclassicalnovels?HavealookatthefollowingfourbookswhichareweknowntomostChineseasFourMasterpieces.TheWaterMarginTheWaterMargin,alsoknownasAllMenAreBrothersinPearlBuck’stranslation,ShuiHuZhuaninChinese,isalongchapternovelwiththeSongJiangUprisinginthelateNorthernSongDynastyasthemainbackgroundandtypeofheroiclegend.Itisanimmortal(不朽的)novelandhasinspiredmanystorytellers.TheauthorofthenovelisgenerallyregardedasShiNai’an(1296~1371).RomanceoftheThreeKingdomsRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsisthefirstfull-lengthhistoricalromancenovelinChina.ItsauthorisLuoGuanzhong(about1330~1400),afamousnovelistinthelateYuanDynastyandtheearlyMingDynasty.CharacterssuchasLiuBei,CaoCao,GuanYu,ZhangFeiandZhugeLianghavebecomehouseholdnamesamongtheChinese.JourneytotheWestJourneytotheWestisthefirstromanticchapternovelaboutgodsanddevilsinancientChina.Thereare100copiesofJourneytotheWestintheexistingMingPublicationswithouttheauthor’ssignature.WuYuxuan,ascholaroftheQingDynasty,firstproposedthattheauthorofJourneytotheWestwasWuCheng’en(1500~1582)oftheMingDynasty.TheDreamoftheRedChamberTheDreamoftheRedChamber,alsocalledTheStoryoftheStone,issaidtobethegreatestmasterpieceofChinesefiction.ItisgenerallybelievedtobewrittenbyCaoXueqin(about1715~1763),awriteroftheQingDynasty.Withhundredsofpersonsandtheirstories,thestoryisverycomplexbutalsoveryinterestingforitsencyclopediccharacter(百科全書式的人物).21.WhichbookshouldpeoplereadiftheywanttoknowsomethingaboutthecharacterSongJiang?A.TheWaterMargin. B.RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.C.JourneytotheWest. D.TheDreamoftheRedChamber.22.Wholivedinthe16thcentury?A.ShiNai’an. B.LuoGuanzhong. C.WuCheng’en. D.CaoXueqin.23.Whatcolumn(專欄)inamagazinemightthepassagecomefrom?A.Health. B.Literature. C.Sports. D.Science.BIstillrememberthatbusyautumneveningasIhurriedwithmyeldestdaughter,Athena,togettoherclassroomontimefortheparent-teachernight.Wewalkedinandalleyeswereonme.Afewadultsquicklyquietedtheirkids’whispers.Aclassmateyelledtomydaughter,“What’swrongwithyourmom’sface?”Shocked,Istartedtoexplainmycondition,butmysix-year-olddaughterlookedathimandsaid,“It’smymom’sbirthmark!Don’tberude!”Iwasextremelyproudofhowshehandledthatsituation.IwasquiteyoungwhenIrealizedIlookeddifferentbecauseofmylargefacialbirthmark.IalwaysthoughtIwouldbealonebecauseofit.BeingcomparedtoBatman’sevilTwo-FacemademebelieveIcouldneverfindlove.ButIwasluckyenoughtomeetmyhusband,whosawmeforwhoIaminside.WhenIhadmyfirstdaughter,Iwasoverjoyed,butIbegantoworryiftheworldwouldjudgemychildren.IalwaysworriedImightpassmyconditionontomychildren;Ididn’twantthemtogrowupfeelingjudged.Unfortunately,myfacialdifferencehasinfluencedmychildren.Mydaughtersgetdisinvitedfrombirthdaypartiesorsleepovers,orIlearncertainkidsarenolongerfriendswithmineaftertheirparentssawmeatschool.Whenmykidswereyoung,Iexplainedhowmyspecialpurpleskinwasrareandwetalkedaboutacceptanceandneverjudgingothersonhowtheylook.Whenmygirlskissmypurple-skinnedcheek,Ifeel“normal”aroundthemandtheirunconditionallove.Withtimegoingby,bothmydaughtershavebecomemystrongestsupporters.Thankstothem,I’vebeguntofeelmoreself-confidentasItrytobeagoodrolemodel.Theirworldviewsaresimilartomine.Weseetheworldalittledifferentlyandwithakinder,moreacceptingheart.Asthesayinggoes,yourdaughterswillgrowuptobeyourbestfriends.Iknowthatwillbethecaseforme!24.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwenttoattendtheparent-teachernight?A.Athenadefendedhermotheragainstherclassmate’srudeness.B.Athenawaspraisedbyothersforherbraveryandoptimism.C.Someparentscriticizedtheirkidsbecauseoftheirmisbehaviour.D.Theauthorfeltshockedatherdaughter’sresponsetoherclassmate.25.Accordingtoparagraph2,whichofthefollowingviewsmighttheauthoragreewith?A.Friendshipneedstobewateredbylove.B.Weshouldacceptotherpeople’sdifferences.C.Weshouldtreatourchildrenasbestfriends.D.Ourabilitytohandledifficultiescanbedeveloped.26Howarethedaughtersinfluencedbytheauthor’sbirthmark?A.Theyhavetodropoutofschool.B.Theyhavedifficultykeepingfriendships.C.Theyhavethesamephysicalconditionasme.D.Theyfeelworriedbecausetheyareoftenjudged.27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ABirthmarktoLivewithB.AKindandAcceptingHeartC.MyStrongestSupportersD.TheImportanceofnotJudgingCBluewhalesarethelargestcreaturestoliveonEarthafterthedinosaurs.Theseamazingcreaturesarenotonlythelargestwhalespeciesbutalsothelargestmammal(哺乳動物)speciestohaveeverexistedonEarth.Theaveragelengthofabluewhaleis23—27metersanditsweightisfrom100to150tons.Inspiteoftheirlargesize,bluewhalescanswimatafastspeedof25to30milesperhour.Thebluewhalesarenotreallyblueincolorbutareactuallygray.Bluewhalesfeedonkrill(磷蝦).Theytakeinalotofwater.Theyhaveaveryuniquewayofcommunicatingwitheachotherbysendinglowfrequencysoundwaves,whichisevenhigherthanthesoundproducedbyaplane.Beforethewhalehuntingtimestarted,bluewhalescouldbefoundinallmajoroceans.Once,thereweremorethan200,000bluewhalesthatswamintheoceans.TheSeasofCanada,NorthAtlanticOceanandtheseastothesouthofMadagascarareamongthemostpopularregionswherebluewhalescanbefoundnowadays.OthermajorpartsaretheAntarcticOceanandtheDavisStrait.Earlywhalingwaslimitedbysimpletoolsandwhalingskills.Sothedamagetowhalepopulationswasnotgreat.Butwiththedevelopmentofpowerfulgunsandsteam-poweredboats,whalingadvanced.Morewhaleswerehuntedatarapidrate.In1931alone,29,649whaleswerekilled.Humanscompetedtohuntthebiganimals.Besides,thenumberofbluewhalesislowduetomoreman’sdeep-seaactivities.Fortunately,officialsaredoingsomethinggreataboutthebluewhales.TheInternationalWhalingCommissionhastakenstepstoprotectthesewonderfulcreatures.Committeesofexpertshavebeenformedtoworkagainstwhaling.28.Howdobluewhalescommunicate?A.Byswimmingfast. B.Bydeliveringfood. C.Bytouchingeachother. D.Bysendingsoundsignals.29.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thehabitsthatbluewhalesdevelop. B.Thewaysthatbluewhalesarehunted.C.Theplaceswherebluewhalescanbefound. D.Thereasonswhybluewhalesareendangered.30.Whatcausedthenumberofbluewhalestodropquicklyaccordingtothetext?A.Oceanwaterwaspolluted. B.Huntingtoolswereimproved.C.Thebluewhalessufferedfromillnesses. D.Thebluewhalesfoughtagainsteachother.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheofficials’work?A.Positive. B.Worried. C.Unclear. D.Confused.DRegularlypracticingfacial“yoga”,orexercisesforyourfacialmuscles,mayactuallymakeyoulookyounger,earlyresearchsuggests，Inasmall,newstudy,researcherstaught27middle-agewomen(ages40to65)howtoperform32facialexercises,whichincludedsimpleactionssuchassmilinginthecheeks.Afterthistraining,theparticipantsperformedtheseexercisesathomefor30minutesaday,everydayforeightweeks.Ontheninthweekofthestudy,theparticipantsreducedthefrequencyoftheir30-minuteexerciseroutinetoeveryotherday(threetofourdaysaweek),andcontinuedtheexercisefor20weeks.Theparticipantsalsohadtheirphotostakenatthebeginningandendofthestudy,andseveraldoctorsratedthesephotosusingastandardmethodforassessingtheappearanceofaginginthefaceandneck.Theraters,whodidn’tknowwhichphotosweretakenbeforeandwhichphotosweretakenaftertheexercises,alsoestimatedtheageofthepersoninthephoto.After20weeks,theparticipantshadbetterratingsforthefullnessoftheircheeks,onaverage,comparedwiththeirratingsatthestartofthestudy.Inotherwords,theircheekslookedfulleraftertheir20-weekfacialexercise.Thischangeincheekfullnessalsomadetheparticipantslookyounger:Ratersestimatedthattheparticipantslookednearlythreeyearsyoungeraftertheexercises,comparedwithbefore.However,thefindingsarepreliminaryandshouldbeconfirmedwithalargerstudy,theresearcherssaid.Andmanyquestionsremainaboutexactlywhichexercisesarebeneficialandwhomightbenefitfromthem.“Thestudyinvolvedmiddle-age,mainlywhitewomen,whostayedinthestudyfor20weeks,soit’snotknownwhethertheeffectsseeninthestudywouldapplytomen,ortopeopleofotheragesorraces.It’salsonotclearhowlongpeopleneedtoperformtheexercisesinordertoseebenefits,”leadstudyauthorDr.MuradAlamsaid.32.Whatdidtheresearchersfirstdointhestudy?A.Theytrainedtheparticipants.B.Theydividedtheparticipantsintogroups.C.Theytookphotosoftheparticipants.D.Theycheckedthefacesoftheparticipants.33.Whatwastheparticipants’specificchangeaccordingtothestudy?ATheylookedhealthier. B.Theygotfullerfacialoutline.C.TheybecameinterestedinYoga. D.Theygottosmilemorefrequently.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confirmed”inthelastparagraphmean?A.proved B.questioned C.challenged D.affected35.WhatcanbeinferredfromDr.MuradAlam’swords?A.Morefacialexerciseswillbeperformed.B.Middle-agedwomenwillnotbeincluded.C.Menparticipantswillappearinlaterstudies.D.20weeksisenoughtotestifanexerciseworks.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoSurviveaLightningStrike?AccordingtotheNationalWeatherService,almosttwo-thirdsoflightningaccidentsoccuraspeopleenjoyleisureactivitiesoutdoors.____36____.Here’showtostaysafewhenyou’reenjoyingsummeroutdoors.Keepaneyeonthesky____37____.Thunderstormsusuallyoccurintheafternoonorevening.Startyourhikeinthemorning,andfinishupbynooniftheforecastindicatesbadweatherahead.Iftheforecastcallsforperiodicstormsthroughouttheday,makeasmartchoiceandconsidergivingupthetrip.____38____.Beforeyouheadoutforhiking,checkmapstolocatevisitorcenters,campgroundbuildings,orrestareasalongyourroute.Onceyouhearthunder,seelightning,orsensethatastormisapproaching,don’thesistatetouseyourplan.Hikersarestronglyadvisedtowatchcontinuallyforthenearestshelter.____39____.Knowthestorm’sdistanceCountthesecondsbetweentheflashandthefollowingsoundofthunder.Dividethenumberofsecondsbyfivetocalculatethenumberofmilesbetweenyouandthestorm.Forexample,ifthenumberofsecondsis30,thenthedistanceinbetweenequalssixmiles,andfindshelterimmediately.____40____,justrememberthatyoucanhearthunderatadistanceof10miles.A.MakeasafetyplanB.ChecktheweatherforecastaheadC.IfthissimplemathisstillconfusingD.IfyougetindoorsassoonaspossibleE.Peoplearestruckwhilecamping,hikingorboatingF.StayingcalmwillhelpyouavoidmeetingfurtherdangersG.Carcamperscanstayinthevehicleswhennoothershelterisavailable第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。BothVijayanandhiswifeMohanagrewuponthestreetsofKochi,India.Theymarried49yearsago,makinga(n)___41___sellingteaonthestreets.Throughouttheirlives,theynevergaveuptheirdreamto___42___theworld.Eachday,they___43___theseeminglysmallamountof$4.20fortheirtravel.Sometimestheyborrowedfromthebankfortheirtrips.Aftertheir___44___,theyreturnedtotheirshopandspentthenextthreeyearspayingthemoneyback—and___45___forthenexttrip.Mohanahadalwaysbeen___46___abouttheoutsideworld,butneverhadthechancebeforemarryingVijayan.TheirfirstjourneytogetherwastoEgypt,which___47___lotsofvisitorseveryyear.Onceshe’dgottenatasteoflifeoutsideofIndia,shewas___48___.“AtfirstIwas___49___nervous,”shesays,“goingabroadwaslikegoingintotheunknown.”Travelinghasopenedupthecouple’smindssomuch.They’vebeentomanynaturalandman-made___50___allovertheworld,___51___theminwonder.Vijayanrememberedhow___52___hewasastheysatonEurostartrainfromLondontoParisin2010．VijayanandMohanaaren’tfinishedwiththeiradventuresandtheir___53___istoseethewholeworld.“Lifeisbeautiful.Weenjoyit!”isVijayan’ssimplemotto,which___54___usallthatnomatterwhat___55___faceus,ifthere’sawill,there’salwaysaway.41.A.mistake B.difference C.living D.apology42.A.explore B.change C.control D.support43.A.addedup B.tookin C.gaveout D.setaside44.A.exchanges B.failures C.adventures D.proposals45.A.saving B.applying C.competing D.renting46.A.annoyed B.curious C.positive D.concerned47.A.confuses B.protects C.attracts D.requests48.A.anxious B.frightened C.inspired D.addicted49.A.still B.quite C.hardly D.immediately50.A.organizations B.greenhouses C.civilizations D.sights51.A.improving B.admiring C.recommending D.recognizing52.A.relaxed B.amazed C.confident D.awkward53.A.design B.strategy C.arrangement D.goal54.A.reminds B.orders C.awards D.offers55.A.debates B.responsibilities C.challenges D.directions第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1．5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Listedasanationallevelintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))___56___2006,QinqiangOperahas___57___(gradual)seenareturntopopularityinrecentyears.Therevival(復(fù)興)ofQinqiangOperahasattractedmoreyoungaudiencesincethen.“Tenyearsago,ouraudience___58___(be)mostlyoldpeople.Wewereafraidwewouldlosethemoneday.Nowwehavelotsofyoungaudiencemembers___59___ourperformancesarewarmlywelcomed,”saidHouYantoChinaDaily.Thenumberofyoung___60___(performer)increasedaswell.TheaverageageofHou’soperateamis30.“Aswebecomemoreconfidentaboutourculture,moreyoungpeoplewilllike___61___(tradition)cultureasafashionabletrendandbecomepromoters(推廣者)of___62___(they)ownculture,”HousaidtoChinaDaily.TherevivalofQinqiangOperainthepastdecadeshasreflectedthecountry’sculturaldevelopment,___63___surprisesthepublic.Hou’sattitudetohercareerhasalsochanged.“As___64___operaactor,I’mveryconfidentinourculture.Icouldn’timagineitdecadesago.SoIconsideritourduty____65____(make)itwellreceived”第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.假定你校正在舉辦主題為MyEnglishlearningexperience的征文比賽。請你寫一篇短文參賽，介紹你學習英語的成功經(jīng)驗，內(nèi)容包括：1.你學習英語時遇到的困難;2.你是如何克服困難的;3.你的建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.題目已為你寫好。MyEnglishlearningexperience____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Inthefirstgradeinseniorhighschool,Iwasextremelyshy,Ihadfriends,butitjustwasn’tinmypersonalitytobeveryoutgoing,evenwhenIknewsomeone.IwasafraidIwoulddoorsaysomethingwrong,sousuallyIjustsmiledandlistenedtootherpeople’sconversations.IdidwellinschoolandIlovedtowrite.However,Iwouldescapeintomywriting,whereIcouldbemyselfandneverhadtoworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethoughtofme.Inmystories,Iwasnevershy,IoftenimaginedthatIwasthemaincharacterinthestory.Myteacher,Mrs.Sather,alwaysencouragedmetowritemoreandbemyself.Shetoldourclasstogoafterourdr