2023-2024學(xué)年譯林版七年級英語下冊Unit1《Dream homes》綜合檢測卷（含答案解析）

2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語下冊單元綜合檢測卷Unit1《Dreamhomes》（時間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。）1．Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanaskyourfriendsfor________.A．help B．study C．sport D．song2．—Welostthegame.Theresult(結(jié)果)betweenourclassandClass4isnilone.—Sosorrythatyougot________.A．zero B．one C．two D．three3．Thereisabig________inourschool.Therearemanybooksinit.A．photo B．dictionary C．library D．sofa4．Whoistheboy______youinthepicture?A．ontheleft B．infront C．nextto D．intheleft5．Therearemorethan________booksinourschoollibrary.A．twothousand B．thousandsof C．hundredsof D．thousand6．Thetallboyissitting________Tina,soshecan’tseethefilmclearly.A．infrontof B．behind C．nextto D．onfrontof7．Ittookme________tofinishmydrivingtest.A．twoyearsandahalf B．twoyearsandhalfayearC．threeyearandahalf D．threeandahalfyear8．WherearetheGreens?Theyarehaving________inthe________room.A．dinner;dining B．diner,dinning C．dinner,dinning D．diner,dining9．Weshouldbuysome________forthenewflat.A．chair B．cupboard C．furniture D．machine10．IfyouwanttokeepadogasyourpetfromtheSPCA,you________takecareofit.A．may B．would C．can D．must二、完形填空（本題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分。）Hello,everyone.MynameisKate.Thisisa____11____ofmybedroom.It’sverynice.First,youcanseea____12____inthemiddleofthebedroom.Myquiltisonit____13____mybaseballisonit,too.Atableisnearthebedandmycomputerison____14____.Mywatchisonthetable.It’s____15____.Ilikeitverymuch.Mynotebookandmypencilbox____16____onthetable,too.Thisismy____17____.It’sayellowchair.Nearthechair,thereisabookcase.My____18____areinthebookcase.Oh,____19____aremykeys?Aretheyinmyschoolbag?No,theyaren’t.Aretheyinthedrawer(抽屜)?Yes,theyare.SomeCDsareinthedrawertoo,buttheyarenot____20____.11．A．picture B．book C．family D．map12．A．book B．pen C．bed D．clock13．A．so B．but C．because D．a(chǎn)nd14．A．it B．them C．him D．her15．A．tidy B．nice C．last D．lost16．A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．isn’t D．a(chǎn)ren’t17．A．chair B．sofa C．dresser D．desk18．A．rooms B．books C．parents D．friends19．A．how B．what C．who D．where20．A．mine B．Tom’s C．his D．hers三、閱讀理解（本題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分。）SaraandNoraaretwinsisters.Thisistheirbedroom.It’saniceroom.Thetwobedsareinthesamecolor.Theyareorange.ThisisSara’sbed.Heryellowjacketisonit.ThatbedisNora’s.Hernicepicturesareonit.Theirdesksareinthesamecolor,too.Theyareblue.Theyareneartheirbeds.Andtwochairsareblue,too.Whatcanyouseeonthewall?21．SaraandNoraare________.A．sisters B．friends C．classmates D．cousins22．________areinthesamecolor.A．Beds,picturesandchairs B．Beds,jacketsandpicturesC．Beds,desksandpictures D．Beds,desksandchairs23．WhatareonNora’sbed?A．Pictures. B．Jackets. C．Chairs. D．Oranges.24．Howmanykinds(種類)ofthingsarementioned(提及)intheirbedroom?A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.25．What’sthepassage(文章)about?A．Thetwins’bedroom.B．Thesamecolor.C．Thetwinsisters.D．Thesamethings.I’mBen,a10-year-oldboy.Ihaveabigfamily.Herearesomepicturesofourrooms.A．

B．

C．

1．Thisismyroom.It’stidy,isn’tit?Mybedisbythewindowandmydeskisnexttothebed.Onthedeskisacomputer.Ioftenwatchnewsonit.It’sfun.What’sonthebookshelf?Somebooks,ofcourse.Andmyredmodelcarisonit,too.

2．Nexttomyroomismysisters’room.Ihavetwosisters.TheyareKateandGina.Theyareverydifferent.Kateistidy,butGinaisnot.Gina’sbooksareeverywhere—onherbed,onthesofaandunderthechair.Herwhitemodelplaneisunderthedesk.“Where’smyruler?Wherearemykeys?”Shealwaysasks.

3．Thisismyparents’room.Youcanseeagreenplantinit.Mymotheroftenwatersit.Thereisabigwindowintheroomandonthewallisanoldphotoofmyparents.Myfatherlikesblueverymuch,sotheirpillowandquiltareblue.It’saniceroom.Doyouthinkso?26．Whichofthefollowingmatch(匹配)isright?A．1—A;2—B;3—C B．1—B;2—C;3—A C．1—B;2—A;3—C D．1—C;2—B;3—A27．Whatdoes“it”referto(指)inthefirstmessage?A．Thecomputer. B．Thedesk. C．Thebed. D．Thebookshelf.28．Fromthesecondmessage,wecanknowthat________.A．GinaandKateliveindifferentroomsB．Kate’sbooksareeverywhereC．GinahasawhitemodelplaneD．Katehasnobooksinherroom29．Ben’sparents’roomis________.A．dark(黑暗的) B．beautiful C．untidy D．small30．Whatcanweknowfromthemessagesabove?A．Benhasabigroom.B．TherearefourpeopleinBen’sfamily.C．Ginalikesaskingquestions.D．Katecanfindherthingseasily(容易地).四、選詞填空（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，有的需要加不定式符號（每詞限用一次）。see

like

be

play

haveI’mHelen.I____31____abrother.HisnameisHoward.Look!ThisisHoward’sroom.Youcan____32____abed,abookcase,adeskandachairinit.Howard____33____blue,soallofthemareblue.Onhisbedisabluequilt.Howard’sbooksanddictionariesareinthebookcase.Isthataclockonthedesk?Yes,itis.AschoolIDcardisonthedesk,too.Howard’sphotoandname____34____onit.WhereisHoward’ssoccerball?Oh,itisunderthechair.It’sSaturdaytoday.Howardwants____35____soccerwithhisfriends.五、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答后面的問題。DearSimon,Lookatyourroom!Howuntidyitis!Yourbooksareeverywhere.Someareunderthedeskandsomeareonthefloor.YourjacketisonthebedandyourT-shirts(T恤)areonthefloor.Yourpencilboxandmodelplaneareonthefloor,too.Whereisyourclock?Canyoufindit?It’sunderyourchair.Hereisanewblueschoolbagforyou.Canyouseeit?It’sonthesofa.Ihopeyouwilllikeit.Pleaseputyourbooksandpencilboxinthenewschoolbag.Ihopeyouareatidyboy.IwillgotoBeijingforthreedays.PleasetidyupyourroombeforeIcomeback.Mom36．HowisSimon’sroom?___________________________________________________________________37．Whatisonthebed?___________________________________________________________________38．WhereisSimon’sclock?___________________________________________________________________39．Whatcoloristhenewschoolbag?___________________________________________________________________40．Whowrotethenote(寫的這張便條)?___________________________________________________________________六、閱讀還原6選5（每小題2分，共10分。）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后A—F選項中選出5個適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全短文。Hi,I’mTonyGreen.____41____Comeandhavealook!Myparents,mysisterandIareinthefirstphoto.Mydadisinblue.Mymomisinyellow.MysisterandIareinred.Mysisterhasanicename.It’sAngelGreen.Inthenextpictureismyroom.Mybedisbrown.____42____Acomputerisonthedesk.Andyoucanseesomebooksandamodelplaneinthebookcase.ThisisAngel’sroom.____43____Somebaseballsareonthechair.Andherblackjacketisunderthedesk.Canyouseeheryellowpen?It’sunderherbed...Thelastoneisapictureofmyclassroom.____44____Thedeskinthelastrowismine.Look!____45____Oh,whereismyschoolbag?Well,it’sundermychair.A．Herroomisnottidy.B．Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.C．Herearesomephotosofmine.D．Mydeskandbookcasearebrown,too.E．Abook,adictionaryandsomepensareonit.F．Thedesksinitareyellowandthechairsaregreen.七、書面表達(dá)（共20分。）46．假設(shè)Anna是你的好朋友。請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)的信息，寫一篇短文介紹一下她。個人信息姓名、年齡、愛好家庭狀況成員及職業(yè)房間概況物品及位置擁有的運(yùn)動物品物品及數(shù)量要求：1.表達(dá)正確，語句通順，書寫規(guī)范；2.短文須包括表格所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.詞數(shù)60詞左右。(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))Hello,everyone.Thisismygoodfriend._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1．A【詳解】句意：如果你有任何問題，你可以向你的朋友尋求幫助。考查名詞辨析。help幫助；study學(xué)習(xí)；sport運(yùn)動；song歌曲。根據(jù)“Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanaskyourfriendsfor...”可知有問題，可以向朋友尋求幫助，故選A。2．A【詳解】句意：——我們輸?shù)袅吮荣?。我們班和四班的比分?比1?！鼙改銈兊昧肆惴帧？疾閿?shù)詞。zero零；one一；two二；three三。根據(jù)“Welostthegame.”和“nilone”可知，輸?shù)囊环绞橇惴郑蔬xA。3．C【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校有一個大圖書館。里面有許多書?？疾槊~辨析。photo照片；dictionary字典；library圖書館；sofa沙發(fā)。根據(jù)“Therearemanybooksinit.”可知，有很多書的地方通常是圖書館，故選C。4．C【詳解】句意：照片中你旁邊的男孩是誰？考查介詞短語。ontheleft在左邊；infront在前面；nextto在……旁邊；intheleft在左邊的……，后需要加名詞。根據(jù)“theboy...you”可知空格后是代詞，選項AB后需要加介詞后再加代詞，選項D后需要加名詞，故排除ABD。故選C。5．A【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校圖書館有兩千多本書。考查數(shù)詞的用法。twothousand兩千；thousandsof成千上萬的……；hundredsof數(shù)以百計的；thousand千。由空前的“morethan”可知，此處要用具體數(shù)字twothousand；“morethan+數(shù)詞”表示“不止……”。故選A。6．A【詳解】句意：那個高個子男孩坐在蒂娜的前面，所以她看不清楚電影。考查介詞短語。infrontof在……前面；behind在……后面；nextto在……附近；onfrontof錯誤格式。根據(jù)“soshecan’tseethefilmclearly.”可知，看不清楚，說明高個子男孩坐在前面；故選A。7．A【詳解】句意：我花了兩年半的時間才完成駕駛考試?？疾閹讉€半的用法。數(shù)字+名詞復(fù)數(shù)andahalf或者基數(shù)詞andahalf名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“幾個半”。故選A。8．A【詳解】句意：格林一家在哪里？他們在餐廳吃晚飯?？疾楣潭ㄓ梅āavedinner表示“吃晚飯”；diningroom表示“餐廳”。故選A。9．C【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該為新公寓買些家具?？疾槊~辨析。chair椅子；cupboard碗柜；furniture家具；machine機(jī)器。some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，chair、cupboard和machine都是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，furniture是不可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)“forthenewflat”可知，新公寓需要買家具。故選C。10．D【詳解】句意：如果你想從動物保護(hù)協(xié)會養(yǎng)一只狗作為你的寵物，你必須照顧好它。考查情態(tài)動詞詞義辨析。may可能，可以；would將，將會，請；can能，會，可以；must必須。結(jié)合句意和語境，要想領(lǐng)養(yǎng)一只寵物，出于責(zé)任心，我們必須要照顧好它。選項D“必須”符合語境。故選D。11．A

12．C

13．D

14．A

15．B

16．B

17．A

18．B

19．D

20．A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Kate的臥室物品擺放。11．句意：這是我臥室的照片。picture照片；book書；family家人；map地圖。根據(jù)下文房間擺設(shè)的介紹可知，此處是一張照片。故選A。12．句意：首先，你可以在臥室中間看到一個床。book書；pen鋼筆；bed床；clock鐘表。根據(jù)“Myquiltisonit...”可知被子應(yīng)該在床上。故選C。13．句意：我的被子在它上面，我的棒球也在床上。so因此；but但是；because因為；and和。根據(jù)“Myquiltisonit...mybaseballisonit,too.”可知前后是并列關(guān)系，用and連接。故選D。14．句意：床附近是一個桌子，我的電腦在它上面。it它；them他們；him他；her她。此空指前面的Atable，單數(shù)，是物，用it代替。故選A。15．句意：它很好看。tidy整潔的；nice好看的；last最后的；lost丟失的。根據(jù)“Mywatchisonthetable.”可知此處it指手表，B選項符合。故選B。16．句意：我的筆記本和鉛筆盒也在桌子上。is是，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)；are主語是復(fù)數(shù)或you；isn’t不是；aren’t不是。主語是“Mynotebookandmypencilbox”，復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用are，D項不符合題意。故選B。17．句意：這是我的椅子。chair椅子；sofa沙發(fā)；dresser梳妝臺；desk書桌。根據(jù)“It’sayellowchair.”可知此處介紹的是椅子。故選A。18．句意：我的書在書柜里。rooms房間；books書；parents父母；friends朋友。根據(jù)“...inthebookcase.”可知書應(yīng)該在書柜里。故選B。19．句意：哦，我的鑰匙在哪里？how如何；what什么；who誰；where哪里。根據(jù)“Aretheyinmyschoolbag?”可知此處詢問鑰匙在哪里。故選D。20．句意：一些CD也在抽屜里，但是它們不是我的。mine我的；Tom’sTom的；his他的；hers她的。根據(jù)“SomeCDsareinthedrawertoo,buttheyare...”可知作者介紹CD不是自己的，用名詞性物主代詞mine。故選A。21．A

22．D

23．A

24．C

25．A【導(dǎo)語】本文描寫了雙胞胎的房間。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SaraandNoraaretwinsisters.”可知，薩拉和諾拉是姐妹。故選A。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetwobedsareinthesamecolor.”及“Theirdesksareinthesamecolor,too.”和句子“Andtwochairsareblue,too.”可知，床、書桌和椅子是同一種顏色。故選D。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThatbedisNora’s.Hernicepicturesareonit.”可知，照片在她的床上。故選A。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章可知，有五種：bed、jacket、pictures、desk和chair。故選C。25．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“SaraandNoraaretwinsisters.Thisistheirbedroom.It’saniceroom.”及短文的介紹可知，這篇文章描寫的是這對雙胞胎的房間。故選A。26．C

27．A

28．C

29．B

30．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Ben家里的一些房間情況。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mybedisbythewindowandmydeskisnexttothebed.Onthedeskisacomputer”可知Ben的床在窗邊，書桌在床旁邊，桌子上有一臺電腦，圖片B與1對應(yīng)；根據(jù)“Nexttomyroomismysisters’room.Ihavetwosisters...Gina’sbooksareeverywhere—onherbed,onthesofaandunderthechair.Herwhitemodelplaneisunderthedesk”可知2是兩個妹妹的房間，她們一個整潔，一個不是，Gina的書到處都是，圖片A與此對應(yīng)。故選C。27．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Onthedeskisacomputer.Ioftenwatchnewsonit”可知是在電腦上看新聞，故劃線部分it指代“電腦”。故選A。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Herwhitemodelplaneisunderthedesk”可知Gina有一個白色飛機(jī)模型。故選C。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’saniceroom”可知它父母的房間很好。故選B。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Kateistidy”可知Kate很整潔，所以她應(yīng)該很容易就找到自己的東西。故選D。31．have

32．see

33．likes

34．a(chǎn)re

35．toplay【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的哥哥霍華德的房間的物品情況。31．句意：我有一個哥哥。根據(jù)“I...abrother.”及選詞可知，此處指的是“有”一個哥哥，主語是I，動詞用原形，故填have。32．句意：你可以看到里面有一張床、一個書柜、一張桌子和一把椅子。根據(jù)“abed,abookcase,adeskandachairinit.”以及選詞可知，此處指的是“能看到”，can是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形，故填see。33．句意：霍華德喜歡藍(lán)色，所以它們都是藍(lán)色的。根據(jù)“soallofthemareblue.”及選詞可知，此處指的是“喜歡藍(lán)色”，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式，故填likes。34．句意：上面有霍華德的照片和名字。此處缺少謂語動詞，句子主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式“photoandname”，此處用be動詞復(fù)數(shù)形式are，故填are。35．句意：霍華德想和他的朋友們踢足球。根據(jù)“soccerwithhisfriends.”及選詞可知，此處指的是“想踢足球”，wanttodosth“想要做某事”，是固定短語，故填toplay。36．Untidy./It’suntidy./Hisroomisuntidy.

37．Hisjacket./Hisjacketisonthebed.

38．Underhischair./It’sunderhischair.

39．Blue./It’sblue.

40．Mom./Simon’smom./Momwrotethenote.【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。在便條中介紹了西蒙不整潔的房間里的情況及媽媽對西蒙的囑托。36．根據(jù)“Howuntidyitis!”可知西蒙的房間不整潔。故填Untidy./It’suntidy./Hisroomisuntidy.37．根據(jù)“Yourjacketisonthebed”可知，他的夾克衫在床上。故填Hisjacket./Hisjacketisonthebed.38．根據(jù)“Whereisyourclock?Canyoufindit?It’sunderyourchair.”可知，西蒙的鐘表在椅子下。故填Underhischair./It’sunderhischair.39．根據(jù)“Hereisanewblueschoolbagforyou.”可知，他的新書包是藍(lán)色的。故填Blue./It’sblue.40．根據(jù)最后的署名Mom可知，便條是西蒙的媽媽寫的。故填Mom./