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Unit8SmartMachinesandPeople’sLives
聽(tīng)力腳本
PartIListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:Listentotheshortconversationsanddecideonthebestanswers.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.
Numberone
M:Ohno,notagain!I’veforgottenmypasswordformybankaccount!
W:Ineverhavetoworryaboutthat.I’vesetupfacialrecognitiononmine.
Question:Howdoesthewomanaccessherbankaccountonline?
Numbertwo
M:I’mnotsurewhereGrantownis,butIthinkitmightbeoveronthewestside.
W:Well,don’tjustguess.TypeintheaddressandwecanusetheSatNav.
Question:Wherearethetwospeakersmostlikelytobe?
Numberthree
M:Ireallywantedtoseethatmovie,butit’snolongershowingatthemovietheater.
W:Don’tpanic.Wecouldseeitonline.
Question:Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
Numberfour
M:Ineedsomenewsneakers.WillIgetthemonline?
W:No,gotothemall.Thatway,you’llbeabletotrythemonforfit.
Question:Accordingtothewoman,whyshouldn’tthemanbuysneakersonline?
Numberfive
M:Mylaptop’sreallyslow.Idon’tknowwhat’swrongwithit.
W:Youprobablyneedtofreeupsomespaceonyourharddrive.
Question:Whatistheman’sproblem?
SectionB
Directions:Listentotheshortconversationanddecideonthebestanswers.Boththeconversationandquestionswillbespokentwice.
W:Didyoujusttakeaselfiethere?
M:No,Iwasscanningmyface.
W:Whywereyoudoingthat?
M:I’vesetupfacialrecognitiononmyphone.It’showIaccessmybankaccountnow.
W:Isn’tthatkindofcreepy?I’dmuchratherstickwithapassword.
M:Howisitcreepy?I’vegotaterriblememoryforpasswords,soIthinkit’sgreat.
W:Don’tyoufeelstrangeabouthavingyourfacestoredandrecordedsomewhere?It’slikesomethingoutofasciencefictionfilm,ifyouaskme.
M:Idon’tthinkaboutittoomuch.AndI’dmuchrathermybankaccountwassecure.
W:Isupposeitwouldbenicenothavingtoworryaboutpasswords…
M:HaveItalkedyouintoit?
W:MaybeI’lllookintotheidea.Istillthinkit’sabitcreepythough.
Questionone
Whydoesthemanusefacialrecognitiontoaccesshisbankaccount?
Questiontwo
Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutit?
Questionthree
Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo?
SectionC
Directions: Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblanks.Thepassagewillbereadtwice.
Smarttechnologyhastransformedhumanrelationshipsbyprovidingnewwaystocommunicate,connect,andinteract.Socialmediaplatformsandmessagingappshelppeopletostayconnectedacrossgreatdistances,nurturingrelationshipsandmaintainingcontactwithlovedones.Additionally,videocallingandvirtualmeetingplatformshavemadeface-to-facecommunicationpossibleregardlessofgeographicalbarriers,strengtheningpersonalandprofessionalrelationships.However,theconstantuseofsmartdevicescanalsoleadtodigitaldistraction,potentiallydisruptingin-personinteractions.Furthermore,theinfluenceofsocialmediaonself-esteemandmentalwell-beinghasraisedconcernsaboutitsimpactonpersonalrelationships.Whilesmarttechnologyfacilitatesconnectivity,it’sessentialtouseitmindfullytomaintainahealthybalancebetweenvirtualandin-personinteractions.
SectionD
Directions:Listentotheshortpassageandafterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwice.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innomorethan3words).
Whilesmarttechnologyoffersnumerousbenefits,italsopresentsseveraldownsidesforhumans.Toomuchscreentimeondigitaldevicescanleadtoeyestrain,anddisruptedsleeppatterns,affectingoverallwell-being.Moreover,constantconnectivitythroughsmartdevicescancontributetodecreasedface-to-faceinteractions,potentiallyleadingtofeelingsofisolationandloneliness.Privacyandsecurityconcernsarisewiththecollectionandpotentialmisuseofpersonaldatabysmartdevicesandonlineplatforms.Additionally,theoveruseofsmarttechnologycanleadtodigitaladdiction,impactingmentalhealthandcognitivefunction.Peoplewhoalwaysdependonsmartdevicesfortaskssuchasnavigationormemoryrecallmayexperiencereducednaturalproblem-solvingabilitiesandmemoryretention.Furthermore,thedigitaldividecanemphasizesocialinequalities,asnoteveryonehasequalaccesstosmarttechnology.Thiscanresultingreaterinequalitiesineducationalandeconomicopportunities.Therefore,whilevaluable,smarttechnologyrequirescarefulmanagement.
Questionone
Whattwospecificdownsidesofsmarttechnologyarementioned?
Questiontwo
Howcansmarttechnologycontributetoloneliness?
Questionthree
Whatcantheoveruseofsmarttechnologyleadto?
Questionfour
Whatmighthappentopeoplewhorelyonsmartdevicesfordirections?
Questionfive
Whatismeantbythephrase“thedigitaldivide”?
參考答案
PartIListeningComprehension
SectionA
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B
SectionB
1.D 2.A 3.C
SectionC
1.andinteract 2.virtualmeetingplatforms 3.professionalrelationships
4.mentalwell-being 5.virtualandin-person
SectionD
1.sleeppatterns 2.isolationandloneliness 3.digitaladdiction
4.problem-solvingabilities 5.equalaccessto
PartIISpeakingup
12,8,1,7,10,5,11,6,3,13,9,2,4,14
A:HiAnna,howarethings?Areyoustillteaching?
B:Yes,Istillteach.ButIdon’tworkatthelocalhighschoolanymore.
A:Oh,really?Wheredoyouteachnow?
B:Actually,Iteachonline.I’vestartedmyownonlinelanguageteachingbusiness.
A:Wow,congratulations!That’sabigstepthough.Don’tyoumissthesecurityofajob?
B:SometimesIdo,alittle.Butthefreedomthatcomeswithhavingmyownbus
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