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廣東省深圳市博倫職業(yè)技術學校2023年高一英語模擬

試卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.Whenshecameseveraldayslater,shefoundthatallthingsstillwhereshe

hadthem.

A.lay;laidB.laid;liedC.lay;lainD.lying;lain

參考答案:

A

2.Whensomeone,heorshestartslivingaquietlifeinoneplace,especiallywhen

heorshegetsmarriedorbuysahouse.

A.cheerupB.settlesdown

C.breakoutD.watchout

參考答案:

B

3.—What'sthematterwithyou?

一Oh,onceagainIhadmybestfriend___,becausetheexpression

onhisfacehisanger.

A.hurting;betrayingB.to

behurt;tobetrayed

C.hurt;betrayedD.

beinghurt;betraying

參考答案:

C

4.GototheEnglishcorner,andyoumorechancestopracticespeakingEnglish.

A.willgetB.getC.aregettingD.are

goingtoget

參考答案:

A

5.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthanonthesmall

ones.

A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it

參考答案:

C

6.—IamleavingfortheStatestomorrow,Caroline!

A.Takeyourtime.B.That'sOK.C.Welldone!D.Allthebest!

參考答案:

D

7.—Nodessertforme,please.Tmondiet.

—Whynotjusttakeonebiteofcheesecake?I'msureyouwillloveit.

A.a;aB./;theC.a;theD./;a

參考答案:

C

8.Canyoumakesurethegoldring?

A.whereAlicehadputB.wherehadAliceput

C.whereAlicehasputD.wherehasAliceput

參考答案:

c

9.Slowlytheoldwomantookoutherpocketbook,andanoldphotographoutofit.

A.droppedB.wasdropped

C.wasdroppingD.hadbeendropped

參考答案:

A

10.Hismotherinsistedthathighschooleducationveryimportantandinsisted

thatBobit.

A.was,finishedB.be,finishC.was,finishD.be,finished

參考答案:

C

11.Thechildrenlostinthewoods;otherwise,theywouldhavebeenatthe

lakesidecampasscheduled.

A.musthavegotB.mustgetC.shouldhavegotD.shouldget

參考答案:

8.【答案】A

本題考查情態(tài)動詞表示對過去情況的推測。從句子的后半部分看,謂語動詞用了

wouldhavebeen,說明是與過去事實相反的,故前半句應該是對過去事實的推測,

應該用情態(tài)動詞+完成式,排除選項B,D;選項C雖然是對過去情況的猜測,但

意思是〃本應迷路,但沒迷路〃,與句意不符,排除。

【解析】

34.Look,thelittlegirlisdancingasifshealittlebird.

A.isB.wereC.hasbeenD.hadbeen

參考答案:

B

13.Itwasaparty;peoplegotsoonandbegantoleaveonebyone.

A.boring;boredB.boring;boringC.bored;boringD.bored;bored

參考答案:

A

14.ItssaidthatJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000year.

一Right,hewillalsogetpaidbyweek.

A.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a

參考答案:

B

15.Luckily,thetrafficdidn'tdoeitherofthecars.

A.muchdamageinB.muchdamageto

C.manydamagetoD.manydamagein

參考答案:

B

16.Likesomanyothers,thelittletramphasrushedtheregold,butwithout

success.

A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof

參考答案:

A

17.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasfiveyearsold,sohewasbyhisgrandparents.

A.takenupB.givenup

C.grownupD.broughtup

參考答案:

D

二、完型填空

18.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從31~45各題所給的ABCD四個選項中,選出最佳選

項。

OneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodI

hadorderedtoarrive.SuddenlyI_31_thatamansittingatatablenearthewindow

keptglancinginmydirection_32heknewme.Themanhadanewspaperopeninfront

ofhim,whichhewas_33_toread,butIcouldseethathewaskeepinganeyeonme.

Whenthewaiterbroughtmy_34_themanwasclearlypuzzledbythefamiliarwayin

whichthewaiterandI_35_eachother.Heseemedevenmorepuzzledastimewent

onanditbecame_36thatallthewaitersintherestaurantknewme.Finallyhegotup

andwentintothekitchen.Whenhecameout,hepaidhisbilland_37_withoutanother

glanceinmydirection.

Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedwhatthemanhad38_.”Well,“hesaid,

“thatmanwasadetective(偵探).He39_youherebecausehethoughtyouwerethe

manhe40_.〃"What?"lsaid,showingmy_41_.Theownercontinued,〃Hecameinto

thekitchenandshowedmeaphotoofthewantedman.I_42_sayhelookedverymuch

likeyou!Ofcourse,sinceweknowyou,wetoldhimthathehadmadea_43_.”"Well,

it'sreally44_IcametoarestaurantwhenI'mknown/'Isaid.“_45_,1mighthavebeen

introuble//

31A.knewB.understoodC.noticedD.recognized

32.A.sinceB.evenifC.thoughD.asif

33.A.hopingB.thinkingC.pretendingD.continuing

34.A.menuB.billC.paperD.food

35A.chattedwithB.lookedatC.laughedatD.talkedabout

36A.trueB.hopefulC.clearD.possible

37.A.leftB.actedC.satdownD.calmeddown

38.A.wantedB.triedC.orderedD.wished

39.A.metB.caughtC.followedD.discovered

4O.A.wastobeatB.wasdealingwithC.wastomeetD.waslookingfor

41.A.careB.surpriseC.worryD.regret

42.A.mustB.canC.needD1.may

43.A.discoveryB.mistakeC.decisionD.fortune

44.A.apityB.naturalC.achanceD.lucky

45.A.ThusB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore

參考答案:

3640CAACD41-45BABDC

三、閱讀理解

19.Peoplewhohavelosttheabilitytounderstandorusewordsduetobraindamage

arecalledaphasics(失語癥患者).Suchpatientscanbeextremelygoodatsomething

else.Fromthechangingexpressionsonspeakers9facesandthetonesoftheirvoices,they

cantellliesfromtruths.

Doctorsstudyingthehumanbrainhavegivenanumberofexamplesofthisamazing

powerofaphasics.Somehaveevencomparedthispowertothatofadogwithanability

tofindoutthedrugshiddeninthebaggage./ne2

Recently,scientistscarriedoutteststoseeifallthatwassaidaboutaphasicswastrue.

Theystudiedamixedgroupofpeople.Somewerenormal;otherswereaphasics.Itwas

provedthattheaphasicswerefaraheadofthenormalpeopleinrecognizingfalse

speeches—inmostcases,thenormalpeoplewerefooledbywords,buttheaphasics

werenot.

Someyearsago,Dr.OliverSackswroteinhisbookabouthisexperienceswithaphasics.

Hementionedaparticularcaseinahospital.Someaphasicswerewatchingthepresident

givingaspeechonTV.Sincethepresidenthadbeenanactorearlier,makingagood

speechwasnoproblemforhim.Hewastryingtoputhisfeelingsintoeverywordofhis

speech.

Buthiswayofspeakinghadtheoppositeeffectonthepatients.Theydidn'tseemto

believehim.Instead,theyburstintolaughter.Theaphasicsknewthatthepresidentdid

notmeanawordofwhathewassaying.Hewaslying!

Manydoctorsseeaphasicsaspeoplewhoarenotcompletelynormalbecausethey

lacktheabilitytounderstandwords.However,accordingtoDr.Sacks,theyaremore

giftedthannormalpeople.Normalpeoplemaygetcarriedawaybywords.Aphasics

seemtounderstandhumanexpressionsbetter,thoughtheycannotunderstandwords.55.

Whatissosurprisingaboutaphasics?

A.Theycanfoolotherpeople.

B.Theycanfindoutthehiddendrugs.

C.Theycanunderstandlanguagebetter.

D.Theycantellwhetherpeoplearelying.

56.Howdidthescientistsstudyaphasics?

A.ByaskingthemtowatchTVtogether.

B.Byorganizingthemintoactinggroups.

C.Bycomparingthemwithnormalpeople.

D.BygivingthemchancestospeakonTV.

-57.Whatdowelearnfromthistext?

A.Whatonesaysreflectshowonefeels.

B.Aphasicshavericherfeelingsthanothers.

C.Normalpeopleoftentellliesintheirspeeches.

D.Peoplepooratonethingcanbegoodatanother

參考答案:

DCD

20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

Newspapersarenotnearlyaspopulartodayastheywereinthepast.Therearenot

verymanypeoplewhoseriouslyreadanewspapereveryday.Mostpeoplereadonlythe

sportspages,theadviceorthegossipcolumns,thecomics,andperhapstheclassified

advertisements.Mostpeopledon'ttakethetimetoreadtherealnews.Theyattemptto

catchthereader'sinterestwithpicturesandexcitingheadlines.Thesetechniquesare

usedonthefrontpagebecauseitisthefirstthingyouseewhenyoupickupthepaper.

Thefirstpageattractsattentionandencouragesthereadertolookthroughtherestof

thepaper.Thisiswhyeditorsalwayslookforagoodfirstpagestoryandheadlineto

makethemstopandlook.Iftheheadlineishorribleenoughorfrighteningenoughor

wildenough,perhapstheywillgoontoreadthefrontpageanymore.Theymayread

theheadlines,butthatisall,thentheyturntothesportspage,orcomics,or

advertisements.Itseemsthatpeopledonotwantthenewsfromanewspaperanymore.

Theysaytheygetthenewsonthetelevisionnow.

Morepeoplewatchtelevisionnewsbecauseitiseasierandmoreinterestingthan

readinganewspaper.Whataboutyou?Doyoureadnewsfromanewspaper?Doyou

thinkitiseasiertogetthenewsfromtelevision?Ordoyoucareaboutnewsatall?

Wouldyoumindiftherewerenonews?

66.Accordingtothepassage,newspaperare_.

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