中考人教版英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)梳理課件八年級下冊Units+9～10

八年級下冊Units9～10重點(diǎn)單詞?Unit

9?1.

invent

?

v.發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造→

invention

?

n.發(fā)明；發(fā)明物→inventorn.發(fā)明家invent

invention

教材梳理★2.

unbelievable

?

adj.難以置信的；不真實(shí)的→

believable

?

adj.可信的→

believe

?

v.相信；認(rèn)為有可能→

belief

?

n.相信；信心；信念；信仰→

disbelief

?

n.不信；懷疑

believein

?信任；信賴

believeitornot

?信不信由你

indisbelief

?

難以置信地unbelievable

believable

believe

belief

disbelief

believein

believeitornot

indisbelief

3.

rapid

?

adj.迅速的；快速的→

rapidly

?

adv.迅速地；快速地rapid

rapidly

4.

encourage

?

v.鼓勵→

encouragement

?

n.鼓勵→

discourage

?

v.使……氣餒→

discouraged

?

adj.感到氣餒的

encouragesb.todosth.

?

鼓勵某人做某事

5.

social

?

adj.社會的→

society

?

n.社會

6.

peaceful

?

adj.和平的；安寧的→

peace

?

n.和平encourage

encouragement

discourage

discouraged

encouragesb.todosth.

social

society

peaceful

peace

7.

collect

?

v.收集；采集→

collection

?

n.收集物；收藏品→

collector

?

n.收集者；收藏家collect

collection

collector

★8.

German

?

adj.德國的；德語的；德國人的n.德語；德國人→

Germans

?

pl.德國人→

Germany

?

n.德國

9.

safe

?

adj.安全的；無危險的→

safety

?

n.安全；安全性→

safely

?

adv.安全地

10.

fear

?

v.&

n.害怕；懼怕→

fearful

?

adj.害怕的→

fearless

?

adj.無畏的German

Germans

Germany

safe

safety

safely

fear

fearful

fearless

11.

Indian

?

adj.印度的n.印度人→

India

?

n.印度

12.

spring

?

n.春天；泉水；彈簧★13.

mostly

?

adv.主要地；通?！?/p>

most

?

det.&

pron.大多數(shù)；幾乎所有

adv.最I(lǐng)ndian

India

spring

mostly

most

?Unit

10?14.

sweet

?

adj.甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的★15.

memory

?

n.記憶；回憶→

memorize

?

v.記憶；記住

16.

scarf

?

n.圍巾；披巾；頭巾→

scarves/scarfs

?

pl.

17.

clear

?

v.清理；清除adj.清楚易懂的；晴朗的→

clearly

?

adv.清楚地；清晰地；明白地

clearout

?清理；丟掉

clearaway

?收拾；消失；清除sweet

memory

memorize

scarf

scarves/scarfs

clear

clearly

clearout

clearaway

18.

honest

?

adj.誠實(shí)的；老實(shí)的→

dishonest

?

adj.不老實(shí)的；不誠實(shí)的（反義詞）→

honesty

?

n.誠實(shí)

tobehonest

?說實(shí)在的

19.

search

?

v.&

n.搜索；搜查→

research

?

v.&

n.調(diào)查；研究

searchfor

?

尋找

20.

shame

?

n.羞恥；羞愧；慚愧→

shameful

?

adj.可恥的；丟臉的→

shameless

?

adj.無恥的honest

dishonest

honesty

tobehonest

search

research

searchfor

shame

shameful

shameless

21.

regard

?

v.將……認(rèn)為；把……視為；看待

regard…as…?

把……視為……

22.

count

?

v.數(shù)數(shù)→

countable

?

adj.可數(shù)的→

uncountable

?

adj.不可數(shù)的

23.

opposite

?

prep.與……相對；在……對面adj.對面的；另一邊的regard

regard…as…count

countable

uncountable

opposite

24.

especially

?

adv.尤其；特別；格外→

especial

?

adj.特別的

25.

consider

?

v.注視；仔細(xì)考慮→

consideration

?

n.考慮

26.

childhood

?

n.童年；幼年→

adulthood

?

n.成年期

27.

hold

?

v.擁有；抓住→

held

?/

held

?

（過去式/過去分詞）especially

especial

consider

consideration

childhood

adulthood

hold

held

held

重點(diǎn)短語?動詞短語?

1.consider…

as

?

認(rèn)為；把……看作

2.

hold

?onto堅持

3.

check

?out察看；觀察

4.

part

?with放棄、交出（尤指不舍得的東西）?介詞短語?as

hold

check

part

5.ontheonehand…onthe

other

?hand…

一方面……另一方面……

6.as

for

?至于；關(guān)于other

for

?名詞短語?

7.

amusement

?park游樂場

8.tea

art

?

茶藝

9.tea

set

?茶具

10.yard

sale

?庭院拍賣會

11.bread

maker

?面包機(jī)

12.board

game

?棋類游戲amusement

art

set

sale

maker

game

?其他?

13.a

couple

?of兩個；一對；幾個

14.allyear

round

?

全年★15.thousands

of

?

數(shù)以千計的；許許多多的couple

round

of

16.

no

?longer不再；不復(fù)★17.according

to

?

依據(jù)；按照★18.close

to

?

幾乎；接近no

to

to

寫作佳句1.

As

?

for

?me，Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts，but

to

?

be

?

honest

?，Ihavenotplayed

for

?

a

?

while

?now.至于我，我不想放棄我的足球襯衫，但說實(shí)話，我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有段時間沒有踢足球了。2.Ourhometownhas

left

?many

soft

?and

sweet

?memoriesinourhearts.在我們的內(nèi)心深處，家鄉(xiāng)留給我們很多柔軟又甜美的回憶。3.Nowadays，

millions

?

of

?Chineseleavethecountrysideto

search

?

for

?workinthecities.如今，數(shù)百萬中國人離開鄉(xiāng)村去城市找工作。4.

It

?

is

?

unbelievable

?

that

?hehasmadesogreatprogressinEnglish.他在英語方面取得如此大的進(jìn)步真是令人難以置信。As

for

to

be

honest

for

a

while

left

soft

sweet

millions

of

search

for

It

is

unbelievable

that

5.

To

?

be

?

honest

?，Ihaveregardedhimasmybestfriend.老實(shí)說，我已經(jīng)將他視為我最好的朋友。To

be

honest

微語境詞匯練習(xí)1.Ifsomeonegivesyoualittledropofwater，youshouldreturnaspring

?（泉）ofwater.（2020·湖南婁底）2.“Sir，”saidalittleone，

“shemakessuchaloudnoisethatwecan’tbear

?（忍受）her.”

（2021·河南）3.Weiqi，asanoldboard

?（棋盤）game，wasinventedinChinamorethan2，500yearsago.（2021·湖北宜昌）4.Waterdropsmustappearintheairintheopposite

?（相反的）directionofthemoon.（2021·江蘇連云港）5.Hold

?（堅持）yourdream，oryoumightregretsomeday.（2017·安徽）6.MyEnglishteacheralwayswearsasweet

?（甜美的）smileinclass.（2021·安徽）pring

ear

oard

pposite

old

weet

7.It’sashame

?（羞愧）towastefoodandwater.8.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttheactivity，youcansearch

?（搜索）foritonline.9.It’snotsafe

?（安全的）forteenagerstoswimintheriversalone.10.Thedressfeelssoft

?（柔軟的）andcomfortable，butitistoobigforme.11.Myparentsalwaysencourage

?（鼓勵）metobemyself.（2023·四川廣安）12.Whether

?（無論）afootballteamwinsorloses，itisimportanttocongratulatetheotherteamafterthegame.Thatiscalledsportsmanship.（2023·山東泰安）hame

earch

afe

oft

ncourage

hether

Ⅰ.單項選擇（共6小題；每小題1分，滿分6分）（

A

）1.（2023·河北）Wearesupposedto

?ourhandbeforewespeakinclass.A.putupB.putoutC.putdownD.putaway（

B

）2.Chinesescientistshavemadegreat

?inmedicalresearch.A.attentionB.progressC.informationD.prideAB鞏固集訓(xùn)（

D

）3.—Emma，whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture？—Iwanttobeadoctor.Thishasbeenmydream

?Iwasakid.A.beforeB.whileC.afterD.sinceD（

C

）4.Withthe

?developmentofrailways，peoplecangotosomeplacesquickly.A.slowB.quietC.rapidD.bigC（

A

）5.Neverbeafraidoftryingsomethingnew.Youshould

?thechallengeasachancetobesuccessful.A.regardB.acceptC.believeD.realizeA（

C

）6.Onthevideo，DoctorZhongNanshan

?teenagerstostudyhardinthefirstlessonofthisterm.A.allowedB.trainedC.encouragedD.promisedCⅡ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Ialwaysdreamedofhavingmyownapartment.Ihaveabig

1

?withtwobrothersandtwosisters.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.ButIreallywantedmyown

2

?.Well，thatdayfinallycame！WhenIstartedmyfirstyearofcollege，Iwasallowedtorent（租）anapartmentnearschool.Itwasabouttwohoursaway

3

?myparents’house.Idecorated（裝飾）theroomsthewayIliked

4

?paintedthewallsthewayIliked.IboughtfoodthatIliked.Itwasaveryspecialtime！Butsomethingwas

5

?，andIcouldn’tquitefindoutwhatitwas.SoIcalledsomefriendsoverandwehadaparty.Butthenextday，I

6

?feltalittledown.Whatwasmyproblem？WhileIwassittingonthesofathinking，thedoor-bellrang.I

7

?thedoor.Standingthereweremywholefamily.Thereweretwentyofthem，brothersandcousins，auntsanduncles，andofcourse，mymotherandfather.Theyhadcomealongwayto

8

?mewithaparty.Iwassohappy.Theybroughtfoodanddrinks，andwehadagreat

9

?.Whenthepartywasover，I

10

?thateventhoughIhadmyownplaceandwasfeelinglikearealgrown-up，Iwashomesick（想家的）.Afterthatparty，Ivisitmyfamilyonceaweek.（

B

）1.A.city

B.family

C.company

D.school（

C

）2.A.job

B.show

C.place

D.garden（

C

）3.A.for

B.with

C.from

D.on（

B

）4.A.but

B.and

C.or

D.so（

D

）5.A.exciting

B.interesting

C.boring

D.missing（

D

）6.A.never

B.hardly

C.always

D.still（

B

）7.A.drew

B.opened

C.kicked

D.knocked（

D

）8.A.satisfy

B.please

C.cheer

D.surprise（

A

）9.A.time

B.dream

C.goal

D.story（

C

）10.A.wrote

B.ordered

C.realized

D.advisedBCCBDDBDACⅢ.補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）A.Haveasafetriphome.B.Wherehaveyoubeen？C.I’vebeenherefortwoweeks.D.HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall？E.What’syourfavoriteChinesedish？F.DidyougoanywhereoutsideBeijing？G.IhopeyouwillhaveagoodtimeinChina.A：Hi，Peter.HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina？B：1.

C

?However，I’mgoingbacktoBritaintomorrow.I’veseenmanyinterestingthingsinChina.A：2.

D

?B：Oh，yes.Iloveit.ButwhenIvisiteditlasttime，thereweretoomanypeople.I’vealsobeentotheBird’sNest.A：Wow，great！3.

F

?B：Yes，IwenttoseetheMountainHuanginAnhuiProvince.Itwassobeautiful.A：OK.HaveyoutriedanyChinesefood？B：Oh，yes.IloveChinesefood.C

D

F

A：4.

E

?B：MyfavoriteisBeijingDuck.It’sdelicious.A：Thankyouforyourtime！5.

G

?B：Thankyou.E

G

Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共3小題；每小題2分，滿分6分）閱讀下面短文，

并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。（2023·安徽）WhenIwasinGradeThree，Iwatchedavideoaboutthefindingsofancientruins（遺跡）.ItinterestedmesomuchthatfromthatmomentIknewwhatIwantedtodowithmylife.Today，I’mveryluckytoworkasanarchaeologist（考古學(xué)家）.It’sexcitingwork.Holdingapieceofhistoryisreallyfantastic.IdecidedwhatIwantedtobeattheageofnine.Buttheroadwasn’teasy.AlongthewayIwastoldmanythings：Iwastooyoung.Iwasn’tgoodenough，Ishouldgetmarriedandhavekids，

…Allthesewordsreallygotmedown，butIchosetofollowmyheartandmoveon.Ineededmoneytosupport