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單位:姓名:考號(hào):

題號(hào)單選題多項(xiàng)選擇判斷題綜合題總分

分值

得分

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(共50題,每題2分。每題的備選項(xiàng)中,只有一個(gè)最符合題意)

1.Withoutair,therewouIdbeno,

A.shelters

B.volcanoes

C.weather

D.springs

2.TheexistenceofeIectricityintheairhasbeenknown.

A.forhundreds.ofyears

B.forseveralyears

C.recently

D.forthousandsofyears

3.Itisnotwidelyknownthat.

A.airisimportanttohumanbeing

B.airisimportanttotheearth

C.airisnecessaryinmanyotherways

D.airisnecessarytotheanimals

4.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphisthat

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A.theUSAisoneoftherichestcountriesintheworld

B.theSaharaDesertisaverypoorregion

C.acountry*swealthdependsonmanyfactors

D.naturalresourcesareanimportantfactorinthewealthorpovertyof

acountry

5.Accordingtotheauthor,anation'sweaIthdependsupon.

A.itsstandardofliving

B.itsmoney

C.itsabilitytoprovidegoodsandservices

D.itsabilitytoprovideandtransportandentertain

6.TheauthormeritionsChicagointhesecondparagraphasanexampIeof

acity.

A.thatislarge

B.thatisusedasamodelforlanddevelopment

C.wherelanddevelopmentexceededpopulationgrowth

D.withanexcellentmasstransportationsystem

7.WhichofthefollowingaboutBritain'sweaIthisTRUEaccordingtothe

passage

A.Britain'swealthisentirelyproducedandconsumedwithinitsborders.

B.Britainismoredependentupontradethananyothercountriesinthe

world.

C.Britainmanufacturesmorethanitneedsforhomeconsumption.

D.Britain*swealthliesonlyinwhatitcanmanufacture.

8.ThebesttitleforthepassagewouIdbe.

A.TheWealthofaCountry

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B.TheStandardofLiving

C.TheNaturalResourcesofaCountry

D.noneoftheabove

9.WhydoestheauthormeritionbothBostonandChicago

A.Todemonstratepositiveandnegativeeffectsofgrowth.

B.Toshowthatmasstransitchangedmanycities.

C.Toexemplifycitieswithandwithoutmasstransportation.

D.Tocontrasttheirratesofgrowth.

10.Theword"foremost"mostprobabIymeans.

A.firstly

B.largely

C.forthemostpart

D.mostimportantly

11.TheauthormentionsaIIofthefollowingaseffectsofmass

transportationoncitiesEXCEPT.

A.growthincityarea

B.separationofcommercialandresidentialdistricts

C.changesinlifeintheinnercity

D.increasingstandardsofliving

12.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasonedisadvantageofresidentiaI

expansion

A.itwasexpensive.

B.Ithappenedtooslowly.

C.Itwasunplanned.

D.Itcreatedademandforpublictransportation.

3/12

13.Withwhichofthefollowingsubjectsisthepassagemainlyconcerned

A.Typesofmasstransportation.

B.Instabilityofurbanlife.

C.Howsupplyanddemanddeterminelanduse.

D.Theeffectsofmasstransportationonurbanexpansion.

14.Accordingtothepassage,alIofthefollowingmayaffectaperson's

handednessEXCEPT.

A.personality

B.genes

C.culture

D.randomevents

15.Theauthorpointsoutatthebeginningthat.

A.handednessissolelydeterminedbygenes

B.handednessissolelydeterminedbyculture

C.handednessisdeterminedbybothgenesandculture

D.handednessmaybedeterminedbyfactorsotherthangenesandculture

16.Accordingtothe"gene-cuIturecoevoIution"modeI,whichofthe

followingwouIdbetrueattheendoftheday

A.Allpeoplewillberight-handed.

B.Allpeoplewillheleft-handed.

C.Thereareasmanyright-handersasleft-handers.

D.Peoplewillusebothhandsequallywell.

17.ThepassageprovidesinformationforansweringalIofthefollowing

questionsEXCEPT.

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A.Doidenticaltwinshavethesamehandedness

B.Islanguageconducivetosurvival

C.Isthe"gene-culturecoevolution"modelreliable

D.Whyaresomepeopleleft-handed

18.Itcanbeinferredthatnon-humanprimates.

A.aremostlyleft-handed

B.aremostlyright-handed

C.areequallydividedbetweenright-handersandleft-handers

D.aregoodatusingbothhands

19.Whatisthetopicofthispassage

A.Howtocureadrugaddict.

B.Heroinandnarcotic.

C.Theharmofthedragsandtheanti-drugmeasurestakenbythegovernment.

D.TheAmericanlaws.

20.Accordingtotheauthor,whocangetnarcoticeasiIy

A.Governmentmen.

B.Medicalworkers.

C.Theminorities.

D.TheJews.

21.Apersonwhosellsherointoakidcanbe.

A.fined$20000

B.sentencedto5to20yearsinprison

C.sentencedto20to40yearsinprison

D.sentencedtodeath

5/12

22.Accordingtotheauthor,howcantheaddictsgetthemoneyfordrugs

A.Byborrowingfromtheirfamilies.

B.Byhardworking.

C.Inanillegalway.

D.Theauthordoesn'tmentionit.

23.Anaddictcannotcontinuehiseducationorworkatajob,becauseof

A.hisconcentrationongettingdrugs

B.hispersonality

C.hisemotionalproblems

D.hisshortageofmoney

24.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage

A.Tooutlinecontrastingtypesofeconomicsystems.

B.Toexplainthescienceofeconomics.

C.Toargueforthesuperiorityofoneeconomicsystem.

D.Tocomparebarterandmoney-exchangemarkets.

25.Accordingtothepassage,whohasthegreatestdegreeofcontroIin

anadministeredsystem

A.Individual.

B.Smallbusinesses.

C.Majorcorporations.

D.Thegovernment.

26.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"reaI"in"reaIgoods"couIdbest

berepIacedbywhichofthefollowing

A.Highquality.

6/12

B.Concrete.

C.Utter.

D.Authentic.

27.Accordingtothepassage,abartereconomycanIeadto.

A.rapidspeedoftransactions

B.misunderstandings

C.inflation

D.difficultiesforthetraders

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedbytheauthorasacriterion

fordeterminingaperson'spIaceinatraditionaIsociety

A.Familybackground.

B.Age.

C.Religiousbelief.

D.Custom.

29.HowaretornadoesdistinguishedfromwhirIwinds

A.Whirlwindsrotateinadifferentdirectionthattornadoesdo.

B.Tornadoestraveloverlandandwhirlwindsoverwater.

C.Tornadoesarelargerthanwhirlwinds.

D.Onlytornadoesarefunnel-shaped.

30.Theauthorreferstostrawembededinfencepostsinordertoshow

A.wheretornadoesoccur

B.whomakesreportsabouttornadoes

C.whentornadoestakeform

D.howtornadoesaffectphysicalobjects

7/12

31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingbehaviorsis

frequentIycharacteristicoffunneIcIouds

A.Descendingfromdifferentcloudbases.

B.Occurringinisolatedareas.

C.Lastingalongtime.

D.Occurringingroups.

32.Thecorporatecareeristhefoundationfor.

A.bankers

B.lawyersandaccountants

C.alltopmanagers

D.millionsofmiddle-classfamilies

33.Americancorporationsare.

A.freefrominternationalcompetition

B.immunetoindustrialconsolidation

C.undertheintensepressureofinternationalcompetition

D.stoppingthepainofindustrialconsolidation

34.ThechangingworIdofworkismakingAmericanmanagersand

professionaIs.

A.helpless

B.desperate

C.angry

D.Both[B]and[C].

35.White-coIIarworkerswiIIbe,

A.ontheinside

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B.alone

C.afraidandangry

D.Both[B]and[C].

36.Inordertogetastrongerrecovery,corporationsare.

A.reducingtheirsizes

B.cuttingcosts

C.layingoffemployees

D.Alloftheabove.

37.—ShaIIItakethiswayorthatway——wiIIdo.

A.Either

B.It

C.Both

D.Any

38.inthetrafficjam,hegottoschooIveryIatethismorning.

A.Havingcaught

B.Becaught

C.Beingcaught

D.Caught

39."PIeasewhyyou'resoIate",saidhisgirIfriend.

A.excuse

B.explain

C.apologize

D.tell

40.—DoyoumindifIsmokehere

9/12

A.Sure.Goahead

B.No.Goahead

C.Yes.Please

D.Yes.Idon*t

41.IwasreaIIytoobusywithmyhomeworkandIcouIdn'theIp

housework.

A.doing

B.do

C.did

D.done

42.YoushouIdtakethemedicineafteryoureadthe.

A.lines

B.instructions

C.words

D.suggestions

43.EvenonhoIidays,hepreferreddoingsomethingdoingnothing.

A.without

B.than

C.ratherthan

D.to

44.—Haveagoodday!一.

A.Goodidea.

B.OK.

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