Unit5Topic1SectionB學(xué)案初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit5Topic1SectionC【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.熟記單詞短語(yǔ)state、remain、separate、enemy、expect、treasure、suppose、stretchfrom...to...、o...、beregardedas...、befamousfor。2.進(jìn)一步掌握that/which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句的用法。3.能讀懂介紹長(zhǎng)城相關(guān)知識(shí)的短文,在閱讀中能根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)、理解生詞的含義?！绢A(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)】一、生詞速查1.n.國(guó)家;州政府;狀態(tài)v.陳述;說(shuō)明→n.陳述;敘述;聲明

2.v.預(yù)料;預(yù)期;期待;盼望→n.期待

3.v.剩余;遺留;仍然是

4.v.(使)分開;分離

5.n.敵人;反對(duì)者

6.n.財(cái)富;珍寶

7.v.假定,假設(shè);推斷

◎?qū)W法指導(dǎo):學(xué)記單詞,貴在運(yùn)用,掌握規(guī)律,熟能生巧,事半功倍。二、短語(yǔ)速記1.把……從……分開

2.因……而著名

3.作為……而出名

4.為……所知

5.把……看成……

6.被當(dāng)作……

7.預(yù)計(jì)做某事

8.期待某人做某事

三、句子速譯1.Theentirewall,whichhasmanybranches,isabout8,800kilometreslong.______________________________________________________________2.Theseearlywallsthatweremadeofpackedearthandwoodworeawayintherainandwind.______________________________________________________________3.MostoftheGreatWallthatcanbeseentodaywasbuiltduringtheMingdynasty.______________________________________________________________4.Itwasmadeofstonesandbricksthatwouldlastlonger.______________________________________________________________5.ItissaidthathewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.______________________________________________________________◎?qū)W法指導(dǎo):通過(guò)觀察上面的5個(gè)句子,你能發(fā)現(xiàn)這些復(fù)合句中都含有什么從句嗎?請(qǐng)標(biāo)注出來(lái)。四、想一想預(yù)習(xí)課本1a,回答下列問(wèn)題。1.HowlongistheGreatWall?______________________________________________________________2.WhoisthefirstemperorofChina?______________________________________________________________3.What'stheMingGreatWallmadeof?______________________________________________________________4.WhatdoyouthinkoftheGreatWall?______________________________________________________________【答案】一、1.statestatement2.expectexpection3.remain4.separate5.enemy6.treasure7.suppose二、1.separate...from...2.befamous/knownfor...3.befamous/knownas...4.beknownto...5.regard...as...6.beregardedas...7.expecttodosth.8.expectsb.todosth....三、1.長(zhǎng)城有許多分支,全長(zhǎng)約8800千米。2.這些早期用夯土和木頭建造的城墻在風(fēng)雨中逐漸被侵蝕掉了。3.今天我們看到的長(zhǎng)城多數(shù)都是在明代建造的。4.(明長(zhǎng)城)由磚石建成,因此能夠保存得更久。5.古語(yǔ)道:不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢。四、1.About8,800kilometerslong.2.QinShihuang.3.Itwasmadeofstonesandbricks.4.TheGreatWallisatreasureofChinesecivilizationanditisasymboloftheChinesenation.【合作探究】任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)一描述長(zhǎng)城◎?qū)W法指導(dǎo):看課本1a的圖片,根據(jù)自己已有知識(shí),盡可能地使用英語(yǔ)對(duì)長(zhǎng)城進(jìn)行描述。補(bǔ)全句子1.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneof.

2.ItShanhaiguanintheeastJiayuguaninthewest.

3.Theseearlywallsthatintherainandwind.

4.ThoseMingdynastyrulersdidnotexpectthatitwouldlatertouristsChina.

5.TheGreatWallisandittheChinesenation.

任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)二猜詞造句任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)三拓展提升◎?qū)W法指導(dǎo):1.設(shè)定情景為一名導(dǎo)游向一群游客介紹長(zhǎng)城,每組推選一名導(dǎo)游,在討論完之后,被推選出來(lái)的導(dǎo)游在全班進(jìn)行比賽,評(píng)選最佳導(dǎo)游。2.假設(shè)同桌為你的筆友,寫3~5個(gè)句子向他(她)介紹長(zhǎng)城,完成課本3?！敬鸢浮咳蝿?wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)一1.thegreatestwondersoftheworld2.stretchesfromto3.weremadeofpackedearthandwoodworeaway4.beusedtoo5.atreasureofChinesecivilizationisregardedasasymbolof任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)二【知識(shí)超市】[命題點(diǎn)一]bemadeof與bemadefrom的用法

●Theseearlywallsthatweremadeofpackedearthandwoodworeawayintherainandwind.這些早期用夯土和木頭建造的城墻在風(fēng)雨中逐漸被侵蝕掉了?！蛴^察思考:1.Thetableismadeofwood.課桌是用木材做的。2.Thepaperismadefromwood.紙是由木材做的。◎用法總結(jié):bemadeof...意為“由……制成”,從成品上能看出原材料來(lái)。bemadefrom...意為“由……制成”,從制成的物體上看不出原料。對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子,每空一詞1.風(fēng)箏是用紙做的。Thekitepaper.

2.橋是用石頭建成的。Thebridgestones.

3.紅酒是用葡萄釀成的。Theredwinegrapes.

4.毛衣是用羊毛和棉花做成的。Thesweaterwoolandcotton.

5.黃油是從牛奶中提煉出來(lái)的。Buttermilk.

【答案】1.ismadeof2.ismadeof3.ismadefrom4.ismadeof5.ismadefrom[命題點(diǎn)二]few、afew、little、alittle的用法

●Fewofthesewallsremain.只有極少的墻存留了下來(lái)?！蛴^察思考:1.Ihavefewchancesandlittletimetotravel.我?guī)缀鯖](méi)有機(jī)會(huì)和時(shí)間去旅行。2.Ihaveafewvegetablesandalittlefruit.我有一些蔬菜和水果?！蛴梅偨Y(jié):afew/few與alittle/little的區(qū)別1.從所修飾的名詞來(lái)看(a)few后接可數(shù)名詞,且要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,afew表示肯定,few表示否定;(a)little后接不可數(shù)名詞,alittle表肯定,little表否定。對(duì)點(diǎn)自測(cè)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子,每空一詞1.康康有幾個(gè)好朋友。但是他們之中幾乎沒(méi)人會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。Kangkanghasgoodfriends.ButofthemcanspeakEnglish.

2.我的瓶子里沒(méi)有牛奶了,你能給我點(diǎn)兒牛奶嗎?Thereismilkinmybottle.Canyougivememilk?

3.籃子里有幾個(gè)雞蛋。Thereareeggsinthebasket.

4.你應(yīng)該走快一點(diǎn)。You