上海中國中學(永嘉路分校)2022-2023學年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

上海中國中學(永嘉路分校)2022-2023學年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedebatehasonlyafewmomentsthatmightbeinspiringtothosewho______thisissue.A.followed B.hadfollowed C.havebeenfollowing D.werefollowing參考答案：C【詳解】考查語境及時態(tài)。句意：這場辯論只有幾分鐘的時間，可能會激勵那些一直關(guān)注這一問題的人。分析句子可知，本空是指那些“一直關(guān)注這一問題的人”，根據(jù)語境可知，從過去關(guān)注一直到現(xiàn)在還在關(guān)注，要用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，因此選C。2.Wehopethebridge______theroad______willbecompletedassoonaspossible.Wecan’tbeartheinconvenienceanymore.A.to;beingcarriedout

B.of;carriedout

C.on;tobecarriedout

D.to;carryingout參考答案：A3.You’vemissedyour______tospeakandyouhavetowaitforanotherround.A.turn

B.chance

C.order

D.opportunity參考答案：A略4.Ihaveno________whatisinfashionthissummer．Iboughtthisdressquitebyaccident．

A．mind

B．opinion

C．idea

D．thought參考答案：C考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。解題關(guān)鍵：掌握句型havenoidea+同位語從句。5.Whatafineday!Shallwegopicnicking?

.Butweneedtobehomebeforesixo’clockforthefootballmatch.A.Haveanicetime.

B.Pardonme

C.That’sgreat

D.Youareright參考答案：C考查交際用語。Haveanicetime：祝你玩的高興；pardonme：原諒我；that’sgreat：那太好了；youareright：你說的對。由問句中的shallwe...？可知表示征求意見，由此情景可知此處選C。6.Itwasnotuntildark___hewasawareof___hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A．when;what

B．that;that

C．that;what

D．when;that參考答案：C略7.―Thenewworkerisoftenlateforwork.―Tellhimheanswerforitifhegoesonbehavinglikethat.A.shall B.may C.will D.must參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動詞?！莻€新來的工人上班經(jīng)常遲到。——告訴他如果他繼續(xù)那樣做的話,他要為此負責。情態(tài)動詞shall用于第三人稱的陳述句中,在此表示警告。8.Itisunbelievablethatyoursister______Frenchsoquicklysheonlylivedtherefor3months.A.madeup

B.pickedup

C.setup

D.putup

參考答案：B9.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattack

B.theattackdid

C.wastheattack

D.theattackwas參考答案：C10.—Oh,dear!Ican’tfindmynewbracelet.WhereonearthdidIputit?—Whatacarelessguy.Itisonthetable______wehaddinnertogetheryesterday.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：C11.It’stoomessyinyourroom.Look,bythewashingmachine

apileofdirtyclothes.

A．a(chǎn)relied

B．lay

C．a(chǎn)relying

D．lie參考答案：D略12.Itwaswarmandnicethatevening.Istayedawake

untileleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.A.onaverage B.onpurpose C.onbusiness D.ontime參考答案：B13.Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths_______hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.A

when

B

before

C

since

D

that參考答案：B14.

Thereisanewclassmateinourclassthisterm,_____thehometownisWenchuan.A.whose

B.where

C.ofwhich

D.ofwhom參考答案：D15.We_______haveprovedgreatadventures,butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears.A.needn’t

B.maynot

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：B略16.—IsitrealthatmyfatherwillcomebackfromAmericatonighttcelebratemybirthday?

—Yes,ofcourse.There________!A.comeshe B.hedoescome C.doeshecome

D.hecomes參考答案：D17.Inthepastthreeyears,he______________hardatEnglish.A.works

B.hasbeenworking

C.hadworked

D.worked參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Greentravelisahugepartofasustainablelife.Areyoulookingforadviceonhowtocutdownondriving,reduceemissions(排放),andgetsomehealthyexercisetoboot?

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Learnpublictransport—beyondjustschedules.Publictransportisoneofthebestmethodsofgreentravel.

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You’resharingtherideinsteadoftravelingbyyourself,andelectriclightrailandsubwaytrainsrunveryefficiently.

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Wearappropriateclothes,shoes,andweather-relateditemslikesunscreen,andbringagrocerycartorbackpacksoyoucancarryitemseffectively.Besuretoplanawalkthat’sappropriateforyourfitnesslevel.

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However,foreverydaytravel,it’simportanttopickasustainabledestination.Carpool(拼車)formorethanjustcommutes.Therearemanygreatbenefitstocarpooling.Youcansavemoneyongas,onthecostofvehiclerepairsandroadfees.Carpoolingcutsdownonthenumberofcarsandvehiclesontheroad.Fewercarsmeansthereislesscarbonandothergassesandpollutiongettingintotheair.Carpoolingisalsoagoodwaytotakelong,gas-guzzling(耗油的)tripsoutofthecitytoexpos,rodeos,andotherspecialevents.

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A.Doregularexerciseineverydaylife.B.Pushingyourselfmightbeokayatthegym.C.I’mheretosharemytopthreestrategieswithyou.D.Manybusesarehybrid(混合動力)orreduced-emissionmodels.E.Makenecessarywalkedinsteadofwalkingonthetreadmill(跑步機).F.You’llbesurprisedathownaturalitbecomeswithpractice.G.Sharinggoodtimewithfriendsalsomeansyou’reparticipatingingreentravel.參考答案：36-40CDEBG三、閱讀理解19.Peoplearebeinglured(引誘)ontoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun,freeservicewithoutrealizingthey’repayingforitbygivinguplargeamountsofpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosendtargetedmessages.MostFacebookusersdon’trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey’repayingforFacebookbecausepeopledon’treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldataisworth.Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.Earlyon,youkeepeverythingprivate.Thatwasthegreatthingaboutfacebook—youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear,thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythings—yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends'names—wereset,bydefault(默認)tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.AccordingtoFacebook’svice-presidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon’tshareinformation,theyhavea“l(fā)esssatisfyingexperience”.SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Itsoriginalbusinessmodel,whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingthematthesideofthepage,totallyfailed.

Whowantstolookatadswhenthey’reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril,Senator(議員)CharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheFederalTradeCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocial-networkingsites.“Ithinkthesenatorrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem,”Schrageadmits.IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacyisonlythebeginning,whichiswhyI’mconsideringdeactivating(撤銷)myaccount.Facebookisahandysite,butI’mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon’tknow.That’stoohighapricetopay.41.WhatdowelearnaboutFacebookfromthefirstparagraph?A.Itisawebsitethatsendsmessagestotargetedusers.B.Itmakesmoneybyputtingonadvertisements.C.Itprofitsbysellingitsusers’personaldata.D.Itprovidesloadsofinformationtoitsusers.42.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutmostFacebookusers?A.Theyarereluctanttogiveuptheirpersonalinformation.B.Theydon’tknowtheirpersonaldataenrichesFacebook.C.Theydon’tidentifythemselveswhe