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安徽省安慶市賽口中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.InChina,__________pressuretopass________examsgivesstudentstheimpressionthatlearningcomesfromtextbooks.A./;/
B.the;the
C.the;/
D./;the參考答案:C2.TheSino-U.S.relations,althoughtheyhaveexperiencedtwistsandturnsinthepast,---------_______havemovedforward.
A.inreturn
B.inturn
C.onthewhole
D.ontheotherhand參考答案:C略34.Wewere________themostimportantscientificdevelopmentofthecentury.A.observing
B.watching
C.looking
D.witnessing參考答案:D略4.Awitnessreportedseeingamandrivinghiscarcrazilyasif_______.A.drinking B.drink C.drunk D.todrink參考答案:C5.HerquestionwassodifficultthatIcouldhardlymakeany____ofitatall.A.explanationB.meaning
C.senseD.idea參考答案:C略6.Iknowlittleabouttheaccidentbecausenotmuch______aboutituptonow.
A.hassaid
B.hasbeensaid
C.hadsaid
D.hadbeensaid參考答案:B7.EverytimeAshtitatriestobreakarecord,hereachesapoint______hefeelshecannotphysicallydoanymore.A.where
B.that
C.when
D.which參考答案:D考查動詞短語的辨析。句意為“他決定一路駕車回家,不在旅館留宿?!眕utdown放下,平定,鎮(zhèn)壓,記下;putoff推遲;puton穿上,戴上,上演,假裝,增加;putup舉起,建立,張貼,投宿。根據(jù)句意選D。8.Thefarmersinthatareaareinaterrible______becauseofthewatershortage.A.direction
B.point
C.disaster
D.attitude
參考答案:C9.______moreaboutChineseculture,MichaelhasappliedforauniversityinChina.A.Learn
B.Learned
C.Tolearn
D.Learning參考答案:C句意:為了更多地了解中國文化,Jack已決定選修中國民間音樂。根據(jù)句意可知,本句使用動詞不定式充當(dāng)目的狀語。10.Theuseofcomputershasmade______possibleformorepeopletoworkathome.A.it
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:A電腦的使用,是更多的人在家里辦公成為可能。本題考查代詞,it在此作形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的不定式toworkathome,有些可以加賓補的動詞,如make,consider,keep,thinkof如果賓語太長,常常借助于代詞it使其作形式賓語,而將真正的賓語放在后面。11.Wemissedourtrain,and______thenexttrainwasdelayed,______wehadtowaitforanothertwohours.A.ontopofthat;so B.asaresult;thusC.whatwasworse;therefore D.apartfromthat;then參考答案:A12.Yourguidancehashelpedmegreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatwork
agoodimpressionisamust.A.which B.where C.as D.when參考答案:B13.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreak
shegottoheroffice.A.since
B.that
C.when
D.until參考答案:C14.Young_____heis,heknowsclearlywhatcareerhewantstofollowinthefuture.
A.although
B.evenif
C.as
D.even
參考答案:C15.Everything
_______
shines
is
not
necessarily
gold.A.
which
B.
when
C.what
D.that參考答案:D試題分析:句意:閃閃發(fā)光之物未必就是金子。everything等不定代詞充當(dāng)先行詞時,不可用which引導(dǎo)定語從句;因從句缺主語不可用when;what只引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,故D項正確。16.Thisisthesecondtimeshe________byhernewfriendandsheshallnevertrusthimagain.
A.wasputdown
B.hasbeenletdownC.hasbeenputdown
D.hasletdown參考答案:B17.Whenyougetoutofthetaxi,makesurethatnoneofyourpossessionsare________.
A.leftoff
B.leftalone
C.leftbehind
D.leftaside參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.Manyofuswereraisedwiththesaying“Wastenot,wantnot.”Noneofus,however,can61
(complete)avoidwasteinourlives.Anykindofwasteisthoughtless.Whetherwewasteourpotentialtalents,ourowntime,ourlimited62
(nature)resource,ourmoney,63
otherpeople’stime,eachofuscanbecomemoreawareandcareful.Thesmallestgoodhabitscanmakeabig
64
(differ).It’sagoodfeelingtoknowinourheartswearedoingourbestinaworld65
isinserioustrouble.Byfocusingon66
(save)oil,water,paper,food,andclothing,weareplaying
67partincuttingdownonwaste.Wemustkeepreminding68
(we)thatitiseasiertogetintosomethingthanitistogetoutofit.Actually,severedamage69
(do)toourlandisfairlyrecentinthehistoryofourevolution.It’stimeforustosaynotowastesothatourgrandchildren’schildren70(be)abletodevelopwell.Wecan’tsolvealltheproblemsofwaste,butwecanencouragemindfulness.參考答案:61completely
62natural
63or
64difference
65that/which66saving
67a
68ourselves
69done
70willbe 三、閱讀理解19.
Tokyo—Ourkids,theJapanesegovernmentannounced,haveforgottenhowtobehave.Theycan'thebotheredwithhousework.Iftheyseesomeonebeingwronged,theyprobablylooktheotherway.
Fewcountrieshaveplacedmoreimportanceonbeingwell—behaveinpublicthanJapan.Thesimplestrequestsfordirectionsoftenresultinguidedtours.Ifisstillarulethatshopkeepersareallsmiles.Lostwalletsusuallymaketheirwaybacktotheirowners.
Butaccordingtorecentsurveys,allthatmayhegoingthewayoftheancienthair-do.AndJapan'sgovernmenthasgotintoasituationinwhichalotofproblemsmustbedealtwithquickly.
AJapaneseEducationMinistrysurveyformedlastyearandmadepubliclastmonthfoundthatJapanmovesbehindothernationsinteachingyoungstersrightfromwrong.
ItalsoreposedthatJapanesechildrenarelesshelpfulanddofarlesshouseworkthantheforeignerswhoarethesameageastheminallclasses.Buttheyarebetterabouttakingdirtydishestothekitchenafterdinner.
Besides,Japanesekidsaremorelikelytocolor1theirhairandcarrycellphonesthanAmericanandChinesekids,accordingtoanothersurvey.
Childreninabout18percentofpublicschoolclassroomsaresodisorderlythatteacherscannotgivelessons,furtherrecentreportsshow.Childrenrefusetosit,tolistenortostoptalking.
“Olderandmiddle-agedJapanesecontinuetohaveasolidsenseofgoodmannersandsocialjustice(正義)”saidProfessorYoshinaHiranofromShinshuUniversity,whowasappointedtodirecttheministry'ssurvey.
“Despitetheknowledgeofgoodmannersamongadults,thebreakdowninmannersmaybespreading.”hesaid.
56.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninferthat
.
A.Japanesegovernmenthastakenmeasurestochangekids'behavior
B.ifkidsinJapanfindsomeoneistreatedunfair
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