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吉林省四平市雙遼遼東中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Notparticularlygiftedbutalwaystryingtogetthemostoutofhisability,theyoungmanmaximizedhis_________andfinallysucceededinhiscareer.
A.principle B.potential
C.dimension
D.boundary參考答案:B2.Thenoticecamearoundteninthemorning_____themeetingwouldbeputoffforsomereason.A.when
B.that
C.whether
D.why參考答案:B3._________theexactdeparturetime,hemissedhistrain.A.Notbetold
B.Havingnotbeentold
C.Nothavingtold
D.Nothavingbeentold.參考答案:D4.WemovedtoBostonin2010,_____
,youknow,theairqualityismuchbetter.A.whichB.where
C.when
D.that參考答案:B【命題立意】考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意:我們2010年搬到波士頓,你知道,那里空氣質(zhì)量好得多。先行詞為Boston,youknow為插入語(yǔ),定語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故判斷選B。5.Althoughyouhavelearnedmuchknowledgeandalotoftheories,theproblemis_______canbeputintopractice.A.whatyouhavelearned
B.howwhatyouhavelearnedC.thatwhatyouhavelearned
D.howthatyouhavelearned參考答案:B6.—Canapersonenjoythepleasurefromhiswork?—____hecanhavehisinterestsandtheworkcombined.A.Although
B.SineC.While
D.Unless參考答案:D7.Menaremoresuitedtooccupationalenvironments________requiredecisiveactionwhilewomenarebetteratjobs________aconsideredapproachismostimportant.A.which;that
B./;when
C.which;when
D.that;where參考答案:D8.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithsomeofthestudentsinmyschool______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.
A.who B.where C.when D.which參考答案:A試題分析:考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞的用法。本題句意為“我已經(jīng)與去年我在英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽中遇見(jiàn)的我們學(xué)校的幾個(gè)學(xué)生成為了好朋友”。A選項(xiàng)應(yīng)在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),指人;B選項(xiàng)應(yīng)指代前面的地點(diǎn)名詞,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ);C選項(xiàng)應(yīng)指代前面時(shí)間名詞,在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);而D選項(xiàng)在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),指代前面的事物。此句是定語(yǔ)從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)且指人,故答案選A。此題選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有給出whom。9.
____genes,intelligencealsodependsonanadequatediet,agoodeducationandadecenthomeenvironment.
A.Inexchangefor
B.Exceptfor
C.Inadditionto
D.Dueto參考答案:C10.Lucyvisitedquiteafewmuseums______herstayinEngland.
A.during
B.a(chǎn)mong
C.while
D.since參考答案:A11.Oneoftheboys,aswellashisparents,_____theUnitedStatesnextweek.A.visits
B.isvisiting
C.visit
D.arevisiting參考答案:B12.—Lindaapologizedtomeyesterday.
—Impossible!_______.Iknowwhatkindofpersonsheis.A.Iwasn’tbornyesterday
B.Goodforyou
C.Youcannevertell
D.That’sforsure參考答案:A考查交際英語(yǔ)的用法。句意:---Linda昨天向我道歉了。---不可能!我不是小孩子了。我知道她是什么人。A.Iwasn’tbornyesterday我不是小孩子了;B.Goodforyou有你的好消息;C.Youcannevertell你不能告訴;D.That’sforsure確定無(wú)疑。故選A。13.—Howwasthenovielastnight?—I’veneverseen
before.Itwassobreathtaking!A.thebestone
B.thebetterone
C.agoodone
D.abetterone參考答案:D14.Asamatteroffact,Idislikethisplan;Ihopeyoucan________abetterone. A.careabout
B.comeupwithC.gothrough
D.setup參考答案:B試題分析:考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A.careabout關(guān)心;B.comeupwith想出,提出;C.gothrough經(jīng)歷;D.setup建立。句意:事實(shí)上,我不喜歡這個(gè)計(jì)劃,我希望你能想出一個(gè)更好的。根據(jù)句意,可知選項(xiàng)B正確,故選B。15.Whenyouarereading,makeanoteof_____________youthinkisofgreatimportance.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.what參考答案:D16.Inthepastfiveyears,disasterslikeearthquakesandfloodshavestruckourhometown,Sichuan,_______interriblelossestothis“LandofAbundance”.A.havingresulted
B.toresult
C.resulting
D.resulted參考答案:C17.ManyyoungpeopleareonlyreadytowatchbasketballgamesviaTV,butsomewhat________toparticipateinperson.A.desperate B.reluctant C.voluntary D.anxious參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:許多年輕人只是愿意在電視上看籃球比賽,但是不知怎么的他們并不愿意親身參與。bereluctanttodo表示不愿意做某事。A.desperate絕望的;B.reluctant不情愿的、勉強(qiáng)的;C.voluntary自愿的、主動(dòng)的;D.anxious焦慮的、憂慮的。only和but表示前后意思轉(zhuǎn)折,說(shuō)明不愿親身參與,故選B。二、新的題型18.Beingasportsreporterformorethanadecade,Isee“Olympic”asamagicwordtome.36
ThisfeelingoccurredwhenIwasholdingtheOlympictorchforthesecondtimeonMondayinSeoul,thecapitalcityofSouthKorea.ItwasagreathonorformetobeinvitedbytheInternationalOlympicCommitteetobeatorchbearerforthe2018PyeongchangWinterGamesasarepresentativeofChinesesportsreporters.Tenyearsago,IwasinvitedbyIOCtobeatorchbearerforthe2008BeijingSummerGames.Ihavenowcarriedthetorchintwodifferentcountries.
37
ForthePyeongchangtorchrelay,thereare7,500runners,representing75millionpeoplelivingontheKoreanpeninsula(半島).In101days,theroutepassesthroughnineprovincesandeightmajorcitiesacrossthecountry.WhenIarrivedatthecollectionpointforthetorchbearers,allthestaffandevenpassers-bycheeredbecausetheyknewIwouldbejoiningtherelay.
38
Whenagroupoftorchbearerslefttojoinintherelay,allthepeoplehigh-fivedwithus,shouting“Fighting!”WithlessthanamonthtogobeforetheGames’openingceremoniesinPyeongchang,SeoulhadbeentransformedintoanOlympiccityaswell.
39WhileIawaitedmyturn,manypeoplecametotakephotoswithmeandthetorch.“Leteveryoneshine”isnotjustasloganforthetorchrelaybutreflectsthefactthatordinarypeoplefromeverywalkoflife—students,bakers,teachers,farmer—aretakingpart.TheOlympicspiritisalotmorethanthesloganof“swifter,higher,stronger.”
40A.Thewordisalsoasymbolofacountry.B.TheOlympicsaremorethanasporteventtoacountry.C.IcouldfeeltheirhearfeltenthusiasmtowardtheOlympics.D.Ifoundthewordisalsoaninvitationforeveryonetoshine.E.Alongtherelayroute,peoplecameouttocheertheflame.F.IhaveseenhowtheOlympicflameinspireseverybodyaroundit.G.“Olympic”hasthemagictobringeveryonetogethertochasetheirdreams.參考答案:36-40DFCEG三、閱讀理解19.ThesearesomeofNicestSmallTownsinAmericaeveryoneshouldvisitbeforethey're50.Jacksonville,OregonOneoftheoriginalmajorcitiesoftheGoldRush,Jacksonvillewasfoundedintheearly1850sbypioneershopingtobecomerich.Theentiretown,wasdesignatedasaU.S.NationalLandmarkinthe1960s,soit'sdefinitelyworthvisiting,especiallyifyou'reahistorybuff.Jacksonvilleishometoover100NationalHistoricalbuildingssprinkledthroughoutthecommunityintheheartofOregon'swinecountryandsurroundedbygorgeousgreenery,sotherereallyissomethingforeveryone.TraverseCity,MichiganLocatedontheshoresofLakeMichigan,TraverseCityisthebestoutdoorandwateractivitiesdestination.Inthewarmermonths,you'llfindeveryonehikingandbikingthenumeroustrailsandparticipatinginthemostpopularrecreationalwatersportskayaking,fishing,windsurfing,andpaddleboarding.There'salsogolfingandbirdwatchingforthosewhoarelookingforamoreleisurelyvacation.JulyisanespeciallybusymonthinTraverseCity,asit'swhenhundredsofthousandsofvisitorscomeinfortheNationalCherryFestival.Andthemanyfarm-to-tablediningoptions,breweries,wineries,anddistilleriesmakeitadestinationworthvisitingeveninthewinter.Sedona,ArizonaBesidesitsfamousgorgeousredrockgeography
whichistrulyajaw-droppingnaturalwonder,Sedonaisknownforitseclecticartscene,near-perfectweather,andofcourse,fantasticfoodandwine.Sedonatrulyhasitall,whetheryou'relookingforagirl'sspaweekend,anoutdoorfamilyexcursion-basedtrip,oraromanticgetaway.There'sreallynobadtimetovisitbecauseeventslikeartfestivals,concerts,andcusinetastingshappenyear-roundthankstothewarmweather.Beaufort,SouthCarolinaIfyou'veeverwatchedthelegendarymovieForrestGump,you'vealreadyseenpartsofoneofthebestsmalltownsinAmerica:Beaufort,SouthCarolina.Asthesecond-oldestcityinSouthCarolina,Beaufortisknownforitsantebellummansionsandhistoricdowntowndistrict.SinceBeaufortislocatedrightonPortRoyalIsland,thereareatonofpopularwatersportslikefishingandboating,inadditiontowonderful,freshseafood.ThecityisalsoknownasoneofAmerica'sbestarttownsthankstoitsdozensofmuseums,filmfestivals,andartgalleries.BayStreetisBeaufort'smainroadthatborderstheharborwhereyou'llfindplentyofgoodrestaurantsandlocalshops.PortTownsena,WashingtonItisoneofWashington'sgreatestVictorianseasidetownsandjustoneofthreehistoricVictorianseaportsintheentireUnitedStates.SituatedonthenortheasterntipoftheOlympicPeninsula,you'llfindanaturelover'sparadisewiththeseaononesideandtheFortWordenHistoricalStateParkontheother.Inadditiontothelocalshops,brightlycolor1edmansions,andhistoricbuildingsthatlinetheoceansidestreets,PortTownsendputsonaward-winningtheaterproductionsandhostsavarietyofconcerts,culturalevents,andfestivalsallyearround.1.IfyouareinterestedinhistoryofAmerica,whichtownsareyourbetterchoice________.A.Beaufort,SouthCarolinaandSedona,ArizonaB.Jacksonville,OregonandTraverseCity,MichiganC.Sedona,ArizonaandPortTownsend,WashingtonD.Jacksonville,OregonandBeaufort,SouthCarolina2.Accordingtothepassage,inhowmanytownsyoucanenjoymanytastyfoods?A.5
B.4C.3
D.23.Whatiscom
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