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2023-2024學(xué)年安徽六安市皖西高中教學(xué)聯(lián)盟英語高三第一學(xué)
期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測模擬試題
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,
如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題
卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
1.ThepressshouldexpanditsinfluenceininternationalpublicopiniontomakeChina's
voicebetterintheworld.
A.hearingB.tobeheard
C.hearD.heard
2.Bobmadeapromisetothemanagertheworkwouldallbefinishedontime.
A.thatB.what
C.whichD.whether
3.Newlyreleaseddatapointtoanincreaseintechnologyuseamongchildren
someworryischangingtheverynatureofchildhood.
A.whyB.which
C.whoD.where
4.—Whafsup?Youlookworried.
—Well,Iontheproblemfor5hoursbutIhaven'tgotasingleclue.
A.haveworkedB.worked
C.willworkD.havebeenworking
5.—Toapplyforashort-termstudyvisaintheUK,Ihavetobeabletospeaksome
English,butIwanttogotherejusttolearnEnglish.
—Oh,it'sreally.
A.aconfidentialsourceB.acatch-22situation
C.aPandora'sboxD.aHerculeantask
6.—WhatdoyouthinkofBetty?
—Lovely,thoughshebenaughtysometimes.
A.shouldB.must
C.canD.need
7.wellformyjobinterview,Ireallyhadbutterfliesinmystomachonmyway
tothecompanyIhadappliedto.
A.HavingnotpreparedB.Nothavingprepared
C.NottohavepreparedD.Tohavenotprepared
8.—Didyougotolastnighfsconcert?
—Yes.Andthegirlplayingtheviolinattheconcertallthepeoplepresentwith
herexcellentability.
A.impressedB.comparedC.conveyedD.observed
9.—Whatdoyoudo,Rita?
一I'maclerkinaforeigncompanynow.ButIEnglishinahighschoolfor10
years.
A.teachB.havetaught
C.taughtD.amteaching
10.——Wouldyoubesokindastotakethisheavyboxupstairsforme?
A.It'smypleasure.B.Helpyourself.
C.Sure,withpleasure.D.Takeyourtime.
11.—Sorryforhavingkeptyouwaiting.Butforthetrafficjam,I20
minutesearlier—Nevermind,Ihaven'tbeenwaitingthatlong.
A.arrivedB.wouldhavearrived
C.wouldarriveD.hadarrived
12.IntheUS,therearecurrentlyover5,000communityschools,inadditionto
servingaseducationalinstitutions,functionascommunitycentersforthesurrounding
neighborhood.
A.whichB.where
C.whoseD.as
13.bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.
A.GivingB.Given
C.TogiveD.Give
14.—Youshouldn'thavetreatedmethatway.Myheartisbroken.
—Pmsorry,Paul.Ididn'tmeanyou.
A.hurtingB.tohurtC.hurtD.havinghurt
15.thelawyers,volunteersfromtheLibyanRedCrossSocietyalsojoinedthe
effortsinhelpingtheChinesegohomesafely.
A.ExceptforB.InspiteofC.ApartfromD.Insteadof
16.Nothavingworkedouttheprogram,leavetheoffice.
A.sohewasforbiddentoB.andhedidn'twantto
C.hislittlesoncouldn'tmakehimD.becouldn'tfreehimselfto
17.??-Areyousatisfiedwiththishouse?
---,Wecan'thaveanicerone
A.NotalittleB.NotabitC.AlittleD.Abit
18.John,moneywasnownoproblem,startedanewcompanywithhis
friends.
A.forwhoseB.ofwhose
C.ofwhomD.forwhom
19.Theexplosioninthechemicalplantavoidedhadthecountyauthorities,
aimingtoomuchatshort-terminterests,performedtheirdutiesfromthebeginning.
A.shouldbeB.mightbeC.musthavebeenD.couldhavebeen
20.TheywerestandingsofarawaythatIcouldn'ttheirfacesclearly.
A.makeoutB.makeforC.makeoffD.makeup
第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)
中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
21.(6分)WhenDeeDeeBridgewaterlearnedthatshewouldbecomea2017NEA
JazzMaster,aseriesofthoughtsandfeelingsfloodedhermind."Itwassofaroutofmy
orbitandjustmywholesphereofthinking,shesaidinaconversationatNPRthis
spring,hoursbeforesheformallyreceivedheraward.
She's66-farfromretirementageinjazz,andontheextremeforwardedgeofthe
NEAJazzMasterspeople.SoshewasawareofherrelativeyouthinthefieldShealso
recognizedthattherehaven'tbeenmanywomenintheranksofNEAJazzMasters:
fewerthan20,outof145.Thatidealedhertoreflectonherpredecessors(前任):
legendarysingerslikeBettyCarter*whowasseatedbackin1992,andAbbeyLincoln,
whoreceivedthenodin2003.
BridgewatersoughtinspirationandadvicefrombothCarterandLincoln,asshe
recallsinthisperiodofJazzNight,whichfeaturesmusicrecordedduringtheseason
openerforJazzatLincolnCenter.Onaprogramcalled"SongsofFreedom",organized
bydrummerUlyssesOwens,Jr,,BridgewatersangmaterialassociatedwithLincolnas
wellasNinaSimone:anextremelyangrysongofthecivilrightsmovement,like
^MississippiGoddam”.
Aseparateconcert,^SongsWeLove",foundBridgewatersinginglesspolitically
charged(butstillexciting)farelike"St.JamesInfirmary",whichappearsonhermost
recentalbum.Inwordsaswellasmusic,thisperiodrevealshowseriouslyBridgewater
takesthatresponsibility,seeingashowitconnectstoherownexperienceinthejazz
lineage.Butmaybe"seriously"isn'ttherightwordwhenitcomestoDeeDee,whose
effervescence(歡騰)shinesthrougheveninareflectivemood.Joinherhereforawhile;
she'sexcellentcompany,nomoreorlesssonowthatmasteryisofficiallyapartofher
resume.
1、WhatdidBridgewaterthinkofherwinningtheaward?
A.Itconfusedher.
B.Itwasbeyondherexpectation.
C.Itwongreatpopularsupportforhen
D.Itgavehermuchconfidenceabouthercareer.
2^WhatcanwelearnaboutthemusicianswinningNEAJazzMasters?
A.Womenrankedhigherthanmen.
B.Menaccountedforabiggerpartofthem.
C.Mostofthemwereunwillingtoretireatfirst.
D.Manyofthemreceivedtheawardatanearlyage.
3、WhoismorelikelytohaveagreatinfluenceonBridgewater?
A.CarterandLincoln.B.UlyssesandLincoln.
C.NinaSimoneandCarter.D.NinaSimoneandUlysses.
4^Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A.Bridgewater^musictheme.
B.Bridgewater'smusicexperience.
C.Bridgewater^personalcharacters.
D.Bridgewater'sgreatachievements.
22.(8分)Toerrishuman.Societyissufferingfromaninabilitytoacknowledgeas
much.
Forindividuals,errorsarepainful.Thetrick,then,istoerrwell:torecognize
mistakesandlearnfromthem.Worryingly,humanitymaybegettingworseatadmitting
itsmistakes.
FewenjoythefeelingofbeingcaughtoutinanerrorButrealtroublestartswhen
thedesiretoavoidapunishmentleadstoarefusaltodealwithcontraryevidence.
Economistsoftenassumethatpeoplearesensible.Whenfacedwithanewfact,these
peopleshouldupdatetheirviewoftheworldtotakebetterdecisionsinfuture.Yetyears
ofeconomicresearchconfirmsthatpeoplefrequentlydisregardinformationthat
conflictswiththeirviewoftheworld.
Whyshouldthatbe?LastyearRolandBenabou,ofPrinceton,presenteda
frameworkforthinkingabouttheproblem.Inmanyways,beliefsarelikeother
economicgoods.Peoplespendtimeandresourcesbuildingthem,andgetvaluefrom
them:somebeliefsmakeownersfeelgoodandshowtheirpublicidentity;otherbeliefs
providevaluebyshapingbehavior-forexample,religiousasceticism(禁欲主義)can
helponeavoidunhealthyhabits.
Becausebeliefs,however,arenotsimplytoolsformakinggooddecisions,butare
treasuredintheirownright,newinformationthatchallengesthemisunwelcome.
Peopleoftenengagein“motivatedreasoning"tomanagesuchchallenges.MrBenabou
classifiesthisintothreecategories.^Strategicignorance^iswhenabelieveravoids
informationofferingconflictingevidence.In"realitydenial”,troublingevidenceis
rationalized(合理化):realestateinvestorsmightmakeupfancifultheoriesforwhy
pricesshouldbehaveunusually,andsupportersofadisgracedpoliticianmightclaimthe
negativenewstobefake.Andlastly,inuself-signalling,\thebelievercreateshisown
toolstointerpretthefactsinthewayhewants:anunhealthyperson,forexample,might
decidethatgoingforadailyrunprovesheiswell.
“Motivatedreasoning"isacognitivebias(偏見).Notalltheerrorsitleadstoare
costly:praisingtheperformanceofone*ssupportedfootballteamdespitecontradictory
evidencedoeslittleharm.Butwhenbiasesarebroadlyshared—withinfinancialworld
orpoliticalparties—dangerarises.Motivatedreasoninghelpsexplainwhyviewpoints
polarize(兩極分化)evenasinformationismoreeasilyavailablethaneverbefore.
WorkbyMrBenabousuggeststhatgroupthinkishighestwhenpeoplewithin
groupsfaceasharedfate:whenchoosingtobreakfromagroupisunlikelytosparean
individualthecostsofthegroup'serrorsorbringmuchindividualbenefit.The
incentive(動力)toengageinmotivatedreasoningishighasaresult.Evenasthefacton
aparticularissueisobvious,partiescanstillbecomeincreasinglypolarized.That,in
turn,canmakeitharderstillforamemberofonepartytogetanybenefitfrom
breakingfromagroup.Indeed,thegrouphasanincentivetosilenceindependentvoices.
Publicstatementsofregretareriskyinarigidlypolarizedworld.Admissionsof
errorcannotonlyannoypartnersbutalsoprovideopportunitiesforopponents.Butitis
rarelyintheinterestofthoseintherighttopretendthattheyareneverwrong.
KAccordingtothepassage,beliefsaresimilartoeconomicgoodsinthat.
A.bothareentertainingandvaluableB.bothcanbeshapedbyreligiousfaith
C.bothcanreflectwhotheownersareD.bothpromotereligiousdevelopment
2、Whichofthefollowingisanexampleof,self-signalling”?
A.Afanspeakshighlyofhisteamalthoughithasjustlostthegame.
B.Amancovershisearswhenstealingabell,believingthebellwon'tring.
C.SupportersofTrumpbelievethenewsabouthisaffairswithaladyisfake.
D.SuspectedAIDScarriersrefusetobetestedthoughitcanbedoneforfree.
3、WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraphs6and7?
A.Polarizationcausesindividualstobreakfromthegroup.
B.Richersourcesofinformationdecreasemotivatedreasoning.
C.Individualswithindependentvoicesaredismissedfromthegroup.
D.Individualsinagroupengageinmotivatedreasoningfortheirowninterests.
4、Whichofthefollowingopinionsmighttheauthoragreewith?
A.Denyingerrorsisunavoidable.
B.Failuretoadmiterrorsisharmful.
C.Humansaregettingbetteraterringwell.
D.Wisepeopleignorecontraryworldviews.
23.(8分)Noonehasatempernaturallysogood,thatitdoesnotneedattentionand
cultivation,andnoonehasatempersobad,butthat,byproperculture,itmaybecome
pleasant.Oneofthebestdisciplinedtemperseverseen,wasthatofagentlemanwhowas
naturallyquick,irritable,rash,andviolent;but,bytakingcareofthesick,and
especiallyofmentallyderanged(瘋狂的)people,hesocompletelymasteredhimselfthat
hewasneverknowntobethrownoffhisguard.
Thereisnomiserysoconstant,soupsetting,andsointolerabletoothers,asthatof
havingacharacterwhichisyourmaster.Therearecornersateveryturninlife,against
whichwemayrun,andatwhichwemaybreakoutinimpatience,ifwechoose.
LookatRogerSherman,whorosefromahumbleoccupationtoaseatinthefirst
CongressoftheUnitedStates,andwhosejudgmentwasreceivedwithgreatrespectby
thatbodyofdistinguishedmen.Hemadehimselfmasterofhistemperandcultivatedit
asagreatbusinessinlife.Thereareoneortwoinstanceswhichshowthispartofhis
characterinalightthatisbeautiful.
Oneday,afterhavingreceivedhishighesthonors,hewassittingandreadinginhis
sittingroom.Astudent,inaroomcloseby,heldalooking-glassinsuchapositionasto
pourthereflectedraysofthesundirectlyinMrSherman*sface.Hemovedhischair,
andthethingwasrepeated.Athirdtimethechairwasmoved,butthelooking-glassstill
reflectedthesuninhiseyes.Helaidasidehisbook,wenttothewindow,andmany
witnessesoftherudebehaviorexpectedtoseetheungentlemanlystudentseverely
punished.Heraisedthewindowgently,andthen-shutthewindowblind!
Icannothelpprovidinganotherinstanceofthepowerhehadacquiredover
himself.Hewasnaturallypossessedofstrongpassions,butovertheseheatlength
obtainedanextraordinarycontrol.Hebecamehabituallycalmandself-possessed.Mr
Shermanwasoneofthosemenwhoarenotashamedtomaintaintheformsofreligionin
theirfamilies.Onemorninghecalledthemalltogetherasusualtoleadtheminprayer
toGod.The"oldfamilyBible”wasbroughtoutandlaidonthetable.
MrShermantookhisseatandplacedbesidehimoneofhischildren,achildofhis
oldage.Therestofthefamilywereseatedaroundtheroom,severalofwhomwerenow
grown-ups.Besidesthese,someofthetutorsofthecollegewereboardersinthefamily
andwerepresentatthetime.Hisagedmotheroccupiedacorneroftheroom,opposite
theplacewherethedistinguishedJudgesat.
Atlength,heopenedtheBibleandbegantoread.Thechildwhowasseatedbeside
himmadesomelittledisturbance,uponwhichMrShermanpausedandtoldittobestill.
Againhecontinuedbutagainhehadtopausetoscoldthelittleoffender;whoseplayful
characterwouldscarcelypermitittobestill.Atthistimehegentlytappeditsear.The
blow,ifblowitmightbecalled,caughttheattentionofhisagedmother,whonowwith
someeffortrosefromtheseatandtotteredacrosstheroom.Atlength,shereachedthe
chairofMrSherman,andinamoment,mostunexpectedlytohim,shegavehimablow
ontheearwithalltheforceshecouldgather.“There,“saidshe,“youstrikeyourchild,
andIwillstrikemine.”
Fo£—1—moment._ghe_blood_waS_SeeR_moimtiiig_tO_the_face_城_Mr_Sherman.But
itwasonlyforamomentandallwascalmandmildasusual.Hepaused;heraisedhis
glasses;hecasthiseyeuponhismother;againitfelluponthebookfromwhichhehad
beenreading.Notawordescapedhim;butagainhecalmlypursuedtheservice,and
soonsoughtinprayeranabilitytosetanexamplebeforehishouseholdwhichshouldbe
worthyoftheirimitation.Suchavictorywasworthmorethantheproudestoneever
achievedonthefieldofbattle.
1、ThefollowingsentenceshouldbeputatthebeginningofParagraph.
Thedifferenceinthehappinesswhichisreceivedbythemanwhogovernshistemper
andthatbythemanwhodoesnotisdramatic.
A.TwoB.Three
C.FourD.Five
2、Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?
A.Byanalyzingreasons.B.Bygivingexamples.
C.Bylistingarguments.D.Bycomparingfacts.
3、WhatwasRogerSherman'sattitudetowardshisagedmother?
A.Grateful.B.Skeptical.
C.Tolerant.D.Sympathetic.
4、WhatcanwelearnaboutRogerSherman?
A.Hecamefromadistinguishedfamilybackground.
B.Hewasnotgoodatdisplayinghistrueinnerfeelings.
C.Heseverelypunishedastudentwhodidn'tbehavehimself.
D.Hewasamanconsciousoftheconsequencesofhisbehavior.
5、Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?
A.MrSherman*sfacewascoveredwithblood.
B.MrShermanwasseekingstrengthinprayer.
C.MrShermanwasthenonthepointofexploding.
D.MrShermanwasashamedofhismother'srudebehavior.
6、Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A,ControlyourtemperB.Saveyourself-esteem
C.MindyourmannersD.TreasureyourBible
24.(8分)Withover2.4millonvisitorseveryyear,CinqueTerreisoneofthe
most-visitedregionsinItaly.CinqueTerreistrulyspecial.Thefivecandy-colored
fishingvillagesofRiomaggiore,Manarola^Comiglia,Vemazza,andMonterossoalMare
arebuiltintocliffsoverthecleanandbrightly-shiningLigurianSea.Whetheryou're
visitingtheregionforafewdaysorafewweeks,thesearetheexperiencesyoushould
addtoyourtrippleasure.
★Takeascenichike.
It'seasytovisiteachoftheattractivevillagesonfoot.Themostpopularhikeisthe
coastalpathSentieroAzzuro.Itlinksallfivevillagesandoffersextremelybeautiful
sceneryofthesea,architectureandvineyards(葡萄園).Ittakesaboutsixhourstogo
across,withshortbreaks,butmostpeoplearegoingtostopinthevillagesforfoodand
swimming.
★Eatseafoodinacone(錐形).
DessertloversmightthinkthatItalianice-creamisthebestthingtobeservedina
conebutmakeroomforseafoodconesaswell.Thankstoitscoastallocation,Cinque
Terreisfullofseafoodrestaurants.
★Getonaboat.
Iftheweathercooperates,takethetimetogetoutonthewater.Thevillageslook
verybeautifulfromaboat.Thecheapestandeasiestwayistojumponthepublicferry
fromoneofthevillagestothenext,buttheseboatsareoftencrowded.It'sfarmore
relaxingtotakeaprivatecruise,whichdepartsfromthedocksinRiomaggiore,
Manarola,Vemazza,andMonterossoalMare.
★Takethetrain.
CinqueTerre'strainsystemisoneofthemostscenicinEurope.Thehigh-speed
trainrunsthrougheachofthefivevillagesevery20minutesorso.Andthewholelineis
directlyonthecoast,offeringlovelyviewsoftheLigurianSeaandrockycliffs.
1、Whatisspecialaboutthefivecandy-coloredfishingvillages?
A.Theirspeciallocation.B.Theirlonghistory.
C.Theirdeliciousfoods.D.Theirfriendlyvillagers.
2^Whatisthefavoritefoodforthehikersinthefivevillages?
A.ItaliannoodlesB.Italianice-cream.
C.Italianwines.D.Seafoodcones.
3、Whatisthebestwaytoenjoythebeautifulsceneryanddeliciousfood?
A.Takingaprivateferrytothevillages.
B.Walkingwithshortbreaksonthecoast.
C.Takingascenichikealongthecoastalpath.
D.Takingthetrainrunningthroughthevillages.
25.(10分)Free,OfficialSourcestoFindUnclaimedMoney
Doesthegovernmentoweyoumoney?Theremightbeunclaimedfundsorproperty
waitingforyoufromsavingsorcheckingaccounts,wagesandpensions,taxrefunds(退
款),lifeinsurancepolicies,andalotmore.Companiesmayoffertofindthismoneyfora
fee.Andscammersmaytrytotrickyouwithfakepromisesofmoneyfromthe
government.Butyoucanfindyourunclaimedmoneyyourselfforfree.CheckoutUSA
Gov'slistofofficialsourcestogetstarted:
?Searchforunclaimedmoneyandpropertyineverystatewhereyouhavelived.
Youcanconductamulti-statesearch,andkeepaneyeoutatstatefairsandeven
malls,wherestatetreasurers(ST)andotherofficialsholdpublicawarenessevents.
?Checkforunclaimedfundsfrombankfailuresorunclaimeddepositsfromcredit
unionclosures.
DidyouhavemoneyinacheckingorsavingsaccountataFederalDeposit
InsuranceCorporation(FDIC)-insuredtlnancialinstitution?Ifthefinancialinstitution
isclosed,youcansearchtheFDICdatabase(數(shù)據(jù)庫)andyouwillmakeit.FDIChas
thousandsoftheirbanksacrossthecountryanddeservesyourtrust.
?Searchforunclaimedbackwages,pensionmoney,orlifeinsurancefunds.
Areyouowedunpaidwagesfromyourcurrentemployer(CP)orapast
employer(PP)?ChecktheLaborDepartmenfsWageandHourDivision'srecordstosee
ifyouhavemoneywaitingtobeclaimed.Youalsomaybeowedapensionifacompany
youworkedforwentoutofbusinessorendedadefinedplan.
1、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itislikelythatseveralstatesowemoneytoyou.
B.Mallsmightwitnesspublicawarenessevents.
C.Scammersarealwaysreadytohelpyouforfree.
D.Yourpastemployermightoweyouunpaidwages.
2、Theorganizationenablingconsumerstoconfidentlyplacemoneymaybe.
A.STB.CP
C.PPD.FDIC
第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,
從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).
26?(30分)Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!
Itspeaks1thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore2
thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbal(非言語)communicationtakesupabout50%ofwhat
wereally3Andbodylanguageisparticularly4whenweattemptto
communicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso5apart
ofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.___
6,differentsocietiestreatthe7betweenpeopledifferently.Northern
Europeansusuallydonotlikehaving8contact(接觸)evenwithfriends,and
certainlynotwith9,PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,10.touch
eachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin11itmaylooklikeaLatino
is12aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,will
keepmoving13TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep_
14—whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas15.
Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople16,Andonlyapartofitisin
thewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom17cultures,there'sastrong
possibilityof18Butwhateverthesituation,thebest19istoobeythe
GoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobe20
1、A.straighterB.louderC.harderD.further
2、A.soundsB.invitationsC.feelingsD.messages
3、A.hopeB.receiveC.discoverD.mean
4、A.immediateB.misleadingC.importantD.difficult
5、A.wellB.farC.muchD.long
6、A.ForexampleB.ThusC.HoweverD.Inshort
7、A.tradeB.distanceC.connectionsD.greetings
8、A.eyeB.verbalC.bodilyD.telephone
9、A.strangersB.relativesC.neighborsD.enemies
10、A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhandC.inasimilarway
D.byallmeans
11、A.troubleB.conversationC.silenceD.experiment
12、A.disturbingB.helpingC.guidingD.following
13、A.closerB.fasterC.inD.away
14、A.steppingforwardB.goingonC.backingaway
D.comingout
15、A.weaknessB.carelessnessC.friendlinessD.coldness
16^A.talkB.travelC.laughD.think
17、A.differentB.EuropeanC.LatinoD.rich
18、A.curiosityB.excitementC.misunderstandingD.nervousness
19、A.chanceB.timeC.resultD.advice
20、A.noticedB.treatedC.respectedD.pleased
第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或
括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
27.(15分)1^(see)fromouterspace,Earthisablueplanet,duetothefactthat
theoceancoversover70percentofitssurface.Accordingtoanewstudypublishedin
thejournalScience,theoceanplaysagreatrolein"(slow)downglobalwarming.Itis
u3.importantbuffer(緩沖物)^,4.TheNewYorkTiniesputit.
Theoceanscanabsorb93percentoftheheattrappedbythegreenhousegases
5.humansreleaseintotheatmosphere.Andtheother7percent或(absorb)bytheair,
landandicecaps,accordingtotheGuardian.
“Iftheoceanwasn'tabsorbingasmuchheat,thesurfaceofthelandwouldheatup
much72_(fast)thanitisrightnow,59saidprofessorMalinL.PinskyatRutgers
UniversityintheUS?"Infact,theoceanissavingusfromrapidwarmingrightnow.”
However,theoceanitself,asDiscoverMagazinenoted,isheatingup40percent
fasteronaveragethantheUnitedNations8r(believe)fiveyearsago.Thatmeansifthe
oceantemperaturesincrease9.thisspeed,thehighwatertemperatures“willkilloff
marineecosystems,raisesea(level)andmakehurricanesmoredestructive(破壞
性的)”,theGuardianreported.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)
28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下
作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除
或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A
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