2023-2024學(xué)年河北省石家莊市高二年級(jí)上冊(cè)期中考試英語(yǔ)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題（含答案）

2023-2024學(xué)年河北省石家莊市高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)

模擬試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上

無(wú)效。

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂

到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題L5分，滿分7?5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回o每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanwantfordinner?

A.Frenchfries.B.Acake.C.Boiledpotatoes.

2.Whereareprobablythespeakers?

A.Athome.B.Atthestadium.C.Attheticketoffice.

3.WhydidMr.Russelrefusethejob?

A.Thebossisunfriendly.

B.Theworkinghoursarelong.

C.Thepayisunsatisfactory.

4.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?

A.Watchingabasketballgame.

B.Takingpartinashootingcompetition.

C.Teachingthewomantoplaybasketball.

5.Whatsurprisesthemanaboutthedog?

A.Itcanuseakey.B.ItcanopentheC.Itcaneatlotsofdogfood.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小

題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Checktheboxhimself.

B.Choosetheexpressdelivery.

C.CallhisfriendinNewYork.

7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.$3.B.$6.C.$ll.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whichapartmentisthewomanreferringto?

A.TheonenearSubwayLine4.

B.TheonenearBrookBridge.

C.TheonenearYorkshirePark.

9.Whatisthemostimportantforthewomantochoosetheapartment?

A.Itslocation.B.Itsrent.C.Itssize.

10.Whenwillthewomanpossiblyseetheapartment?

A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whatisthemostpopulareventinthearea?

A.Skiing.B.Horseriding.C.Boating.

12.Howistheweatherinthemountaininthesummer?

A.Warm.B.Hot.C.Cold.

13.Whatistheseasonnow?

A.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Winter.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.Whosespeechdidthemanlistentoyesterdayafternoon?

A.EthanBrown's.B.DanielThompson's.C.GaryJohnson's.

15.Howwasyesterday5slectureaccordingtotheman?

A.Wonderful.B.Difficult.C.Impractical.

16.Whatistheworkshopaboutthisafternoon?

A.Businesscommunication.B.Marketingstrategies.C.Employeemotivation.

17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Co-workers.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.Whatistheflight9sdestination?

A.Seattle.B.TheRockyMountains.C.Peru.

19.Whatwillhappennext?

A.Amoviewillbeplayed.

B.Thefoodanddrinkswillbeserved.

C.Thesafetyprocedureswillbeshown.

20.Whatisthespeakerprobably?

A.Aflightattendant.B.Apassenger.C.Atourguide.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

NairobiNationalParkTour

Overview

Spotfree-roamingwildlifeonaNairobiNationalParkgamedriveinanopen-topvehicle.An

early-morningdeparture（出發(fā)）meanscoolertemperaturesandthechancetoseetheanimalswhen

they'remostactive,restingongrassyplains.

?Getarealsafariexperienceonahalf-daytourfromNairobi

?Visitanationalparkthafshometorhinos,lions,giraffes,andmore

?Airportdrop-offoptionsavesyouaseparatetripupondeparture

?Convenientpickupanddrop-offatNairobihotels

TourPrices

Travellers2-3travellers4-5travellers

Jan.-Mar.,Oct.-$59/perperson$54/perperson

Dec.

Apr.-Jun.$69/perperson$64/perperson

Jul.-Sep.$79/perperson$74/perperson

WhafsIncluded

NBottledwater

NLocalguide

Hotelpickupanddrop-off

7Driveinanopen-roofedvehicleforgameviews

Optional

$25/perpersonBoatride

$30/perpersonBalloonTravel

AdditionalInfo

?Confirmationwillbereceivedattimeofbooking.

,Wheelchairsarenotaccessible.

?Childrenmustbeaccompaniedbyatleastanadult.

?Kidsunder5mustsitonlaps.

?Thistourwillhaveamaximumof15travellers.

21.HowmuchshouldacouplepayaltogetheriftheytravelinOctober?

A.$108.B.$118.C.$138.D.$158.

22.Whichofthefollowingwillrequireanextracharge?

A.Balloonrides.B.Pickupservice.

C.Localguideservice.D.Bottledwateronthetrip.

23.Whomisthetourtargetedat?

A.Peoplewhorelyonwheelchairs.

B.Peoplewholovesightseeinginthecity.

C.Peoplewhohaveapassionforwildanimals.

D.Peoplewhoplana2-daytriptoNairobiNationalPark.

B

Ithasbeennearly11dayssincetheearthquakeanditsaftershocksstrucktheTurkey-Syriaborder,

andrescuesarestillunderway.Asteamsofdoctors,firefighters,policeofficers,constructionworkers

triedtosearchthroughtherubble（瓦礫）offallenbuildings,theywereuncoveringsurvivingpeopleas

wellasanimals.AliCakassavedascaredcatfromtherubble,andthekittyhasbeengluedtohisside

eversince.

Avideoshowstheman,stillinuniformandprotectiveequipment,takingapicturewiththecaton

hisshoulder.Theblack-spottedcatclearlyhasanappreciationforhishero,ashedoesnotmovefromthe

firefighter5ssideevenforamoment."4WenameditEnkazwhichmeansrubbleinTurkish,becausewe

broughtitoutoftheruins,“thefirefightersays."Itmightsoundalittleoff-putting,butwewanteditto

beamemorythisway.”

Asheart-warmingasthisrescuehasbeen,peopleonlinehavealsofoundawaytosympathize（同情）

Uh...notcatwhileshowingrespectforCakas."Uh...notfornothingbutIwouldalsonotleavethisguys

side,“saiduserPaulaMatiz.Anotherpersonadmitted,cuter...theowwhoiscuter...themanorthekitty.”

TheyallagreethatCakashasdonesomethingtrulywonderful,savingthelifeofasweetcat.

Sofar,noonehascomeforwardtoclaimEnkaz,butthefirefighteriskeepinghimsafe,inthe

meantime,providingfoodandshelter."Iseesadnessinthiscat,“thefirefightersaidafterrescuinghim.

“Ikeepitbymysideincasetheownercomes,butiftheownerdoesn'tcomeout,I'mthinkingoftaking

himwithme.Itwillbeamemory.9,Fortunately,Enkazhasfoundasafeshelteraftereverythinghehas

beenthrough,sowehopethisisthestartofabeautifulrelationshipbetweenthecatandhisrescuer.

24.WhatisAliCakas?

A.Adoctor.B.Apoliceman.

C.Afirefighter.D.Aconstructionworker.

25.WhydidCakasnamethecatEnkaz?

A.Tomemorizetheevent.B.Tosupporttheresidents.

C.Tocelebratetherescueactivity.D.Toentertainthefirefighters.

26.HowdopeopleonlinereacttoAliCakas5act?

A.Theysympathizewithhim.B.Theycriticizehim.

C.Theyadmirehim.D.Theyignorehim.

27.Whatdoesthefirefighterplantodoaboutthecat?

A.Keepitwithhim.B.Giveittoashelter.

C.Senditbackintothewild.D.Sellittoapetstore.

C

Musicfestivalsarehighlypopulareventsduringthesummermonths,attractingthousandsof

festival-goerswhocampon-site.However,thequestionarisesastowhetherthetentsleftbehindcanbe

recycled.

Whilesomefestivalorganizersclaimthattheyrecyclethetents,theanswerisnotso

straightforward.Everyyear,thousandsoftentsareabandoned（拋棄）atfestivals,andifsnotjust

post-festivallazinessorpoorweatherthatistoblame.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,manyfestival-goers

leavetheirtentsbehindbecausetheybelievetheywillbedonatedtocharities.Butunfortunately,thisis

onlywishfulthinking.

MattWedge,thedirectorofFestivalWasteReclamation&Distribution,saysthatthenumberof

tentsleftbehindisincreasing,estimatingthataround20%ofthetentsatthisyear5sLeedsFestivalwere

abandoned,whichamountedtoabout7,000tents.HeaddsthatReadingandLeicesterfestivalsare

usuallyjustasbadbuttwiceasbig,meaningthat14,000tentscouldhavebeenabandonedthere.

Intermsofaddressingthisproblem,onepopularideaistoemployatentdepositscheme（保證金計(jì)

戈！J）.Underthisscheme,festival-goerswouldpayadeposittobringtheirtenttothefestival,whichwould

bereturnedtothemiftheytaketheirtenthome."Asimilarthinghappenswithlitter.Somefestivals

makeattendeespaya￡104ecobond',whichwillbereturnedtothemiftheyfillupabagofrubbishand

handitinattheendofthefestival,9,headds.

Theshockingimagesofabandonedtentsaremorethanjustacommentontheenvironmental

impactsofthefestivalitself.Theyareinfactadramaticsymbolofourthrowawayculture.Justas

imagesofcleanfieldsatGlastonburyrepresentarefreshingsignofhopeforwhatcouldbe,theultimate

（最后的）messageistomakeitahabittotakeyourtenthomeatleast.Ifsthebestthingpeoplecando.

28.Whyaretentsleftbehindaftermusicfestivalsaccordingtotherecentsurvey?

A.Mostofthetentsareofpoorquality.

B.Somepeoplearetoolazytotakethetentshome.

C.Poorweathermakesitdifficulttorecyclethetents.

D.Manypeoplemistakenlythinktheywillbedonated.

29.WhatcanwelearnfromthenumberslistedinParagraph3?

A.Thereisanincreasingdemandfortents.

B.Alargepercentageoftentsareabandoned.

C.Tentstakeafairamountofenergytomake.

D.Festivalticketsaremoreexpensivethantents.

30.WhatdoesParagraph4focuson?

A.Howcharitiesdowiththetents.

B.Howlandfillsimproveworkefficiency.

C.Methodstoemploymorefestivalvolunteers.

D.Attemptstoreducelitterandabandonedtentsafterfestivals.

31.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?

A.Tostresstheimportanceofmusicfestivals.

B.Tointroducepopularmusicfestivalsintheworld.

C.Tomakepeoplepayattentiontothequalityoftents.

D.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironmentduringfestivals.

D

Whilevertical（垂直的）farmingofplantsinlimitedcehasbeenaroundforsometime,new

researchlookingintothe''verticalfarmingofseafbod^^isbeingdevelopedbyBroderickHouse.

AspartofhisPhDprojectattheUniversityofCambridge,Broderickislookingatfarmingbivalves

（雙殼貝）withincityboundaries.4"Intermsofsustainable（可持續(xù)的）foodoptions,andfromafood

securitystandpoint,beingabletoexpandbivalvefarmingfromthecoastintocitiesmeansyouhavea

safeenvironmenttoproduceahighlynutritiousandmicronutrientrichsourceoffood,^^saysBroderick.

Thebiggestchallenge,ofcourse,iswaterconsumption.Theartificialaquaculture（水產(chǎn)業(yè)）

environmentcannotfullycomparetofarmingintheocean,butbyusingadvancedflowingaquaculture

systems,waterusecanbereduced,asonly10%ofthewaterinthetankmustbechangedeveryday."If

you5recomparingittotraditionalagriculturallivestock-cows,pigs,chickens,whicharefarmedin

fields,itusesmuchlesswater,andprovidescompetinglevelsofprotein,Broderickexplains.

Whilesustainabilitycan,uponfirstlook,beaccomplishedbybuildingfacilitiestofarmbivalves

inland,thereisalsoapossibilitytorepurposeexistingbuildingswhichwouldhelptodecreasecarbon

emissionsfromtransportationaswell.Broderickpointsoutthebiggestcarbonfootprintinaquacultureis

thefeedforthelivestock,andheisworkingtogetherwiththeAlgalInnovationCentreatUniversityof

Cambridge,todevelopmoresustainablefeedoptions.

Tohelptranslatehisresearchintothebusinessworld,Broderickhasbeensupportedbythe

EnterpriseTECHandEnterpriseTECHSTARprogrammesattheCSEntrepreneurshipCentre.t6CShas

beenafantasticresourceandcommunity.Thebusinessecosystemherehasprovidedimportanttoolsina

constructiveandinformedwaytohelpensuremyPhDresearchhasapositiveroleinshapingthefuture

ofglobalfoodsecurity,Brodericksays.

32.Accordingtothetext,whatisoneofthebiggestchallengesrelatedtourbanaquaculture?

A.Lackofsuitablebuildings.B.Highwaterconsumption.

C.Overpopulationincities.D.Heavyrelianceontraditions.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accomplished“meaninParagraph4?

A.Realized.B.Opposed.C.Declined.D.Revised.

34.Whatadvantageisassociatedwithrepurposingexistingbuildingsforbivalvefarming?

A.Reductionincarbonemissions.B.Greaterdependenceontransportation.

C.Increasedheavymetalpurification.D.Decreasedrelianceonflowingsystems.

35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thisstudylacksfinancialsupport.

B.Theoutlookoftheresearchlookspromising.

C.Theresearchisstillupagainstmanybarriers.

D.Theresearchhasguaranteedthefoodsecurityglobally.

第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選

項(xiàng)。

Whatdoyoudowhenyoureceiveaninvitationtoaneventthatyoudonotwanttoattendorthat

youcannotattendduetoyourbusyschedule?Inthatcase,wesimplycan'tactoneverythingourheart

feels.(36)Herearesomerightwaystodecline(拒絕)aninvitationwithouthurtingothers'

feelings.

Respondinatimelymanner.

(37)IfsOKtoputoffrespondingifyou'reunsureatfirst,butgiveyourselfadeadlineto

figureitout-andsticktoit.Alwaysrespondtoinvitationsinatimelymanner.

______(38)

IfsOKtosayyou'resorrythatyoucan'tmakeanevent,butifsbettertoredefineitasapositive.

Ratherthanapologizing,sayhowhappyyouarethattheyinvitedyouandthatwhileyoucan'tmakeit

thistime,youlookforwardtogettingtogetherwiththeminthefuture.

Don'tsay"maybe”.

Procrastinating(拖延)bysaying“maybe“usuallymeansifsano.(39)Saying“maybe”is

awayofmakingyourselffeelbetter,butitleavestheotherpersonhanging,whichisunkind.

Don'ttrytocontroltheotherperson'sfeelings.

There'stheassumptionthatwecandeclinewithouthurtinganyoneelse5sfeelings,butwecan't

ensuretheotherperson'sexperience.Theymayfeelsadordisappointedwhenyoudecline,,butthafs

OK.(40)

A.Focusonthepositive.

B.Behonestbutnottoohonest.

C.Don,tleavethehosthanging.

D.It'sfinetodeclineviadigitalmeans.

E.Mostpeoplewillunderstandthatlifejustgetsbusy.

F.Sojustgoaheadandsaynoifthafsreallywhatyoumean.

G.Instead,weshouldlearnhowtopolitelysay"no"toaninvitation.

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwentonaroadtriptotheGrandCanyon.Itwasourfirstfamily

vacationinyears,andwewereall(41)tospendsomequalitytimetogether.We(42)our

carwithsnacks,water,andalotofsunscreen,andthen(43)theroad.

Thetripwaslong,butwekeptourselves(44)withcardgamesandsingingalongtoour

favouritesongs.WhenwefinallyarrivedattheGrandCanyon,wewere(45)bythebreathtaking

views.Wespentthenextfewdayshiking,takingpictures,and(46)thearea.

Oneofthehighlightsofthetripwaswhenwewentonahelicopter(47)oftheGrand

Canyon.Itwasagreat(48),andweallfeltlikewewereontopoftheworld.Wetookalotof

picturesandvideos,andwestill(49)themtothisday.

Asthetripcametoanend,weallfeltasenseof(50).Wedidn'twanttogobacktoour

busy(51).Wewantedtostaytogetherandkeepexploring.(52),weknewthatwehadto

gobackhome.

Lookingbackonthetrip,Irealizedhowimportantitistospendtimewith(53).Inourbusy

life,weoftenforgettoslowdownandenjoythelittlemoments.Thetrip(54)meofthe

importanceof(55)memoriesandcherishing(珍'借)thetimewehavewithourlovedones.

41.A.satisfiedB.excitedC.confusedD.annoyed

42.A.packedupB.cleanedupC.pulledoverD.turnedover

43.A.followedB.repairedC.hitD.filmed

44.A.organizedB.addictedC.challengedD.entertained

45.A.amazedB.cheatedC.frightenedD.trapped

46.A.measuringB.designingC.exploringD.assessing

47.A.experimentB.saleC.exhibitionD.tour

48.AexperienceB.effortC.regretD.accident

49.A.addB.watchC.makeD.record

50.A.relaxationB.sadnessC.reliefD.anger

51.A.schoolB.classesC.lifeD.neighborhoods

52.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.However

53.A.familyB.strangersC.staffD.colleagues

54.A.informedB.remindedC.warnedD.cured

55.A.changingB.losingC.creatingD.recognizing

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Fayuansi,orFayuanTempleis(56)keyBuddhisttempleinthesouthofBeijing.Itdates

backmorethanathousandyears.Its(57)(surround)neighborhoodisoneofthefewoldhutong

communitiesinthecity,(58)hasarichhistoricalandculturalvalue.

Manycelebrities(名人)oncelivedorparticipatedineventsinthisarea,adding(59)itsrich

cultural(60)(significant).ChairmanMaoZedongonceledananti-warlordmovementherein

1920whenhewasyoung.ThefamousIndianpoetTagoreandhisChinesefriendXuZhimo(61)

(visit)FayuanTempletogetherin1924.

However,thearea'sout-of-dateinfrastructure(設(shè)施)has(62)(gradual)forcedthis

communitytomakeachange.Soanewprojectaiming(63)(look)forsolutionstorenovating

(修復(fù))theFayuansiareathroughsustainabledevelopmenthadbeenwidelyexpected.

Fortunately,awell-roundedplanfortherenovationoftheFayuansiarea(64)(make)earlier

thisyear.Accordingtotheplan,mostofthehistoricarchitecturewillbepreserved,buttheworkwill

balancethelocalresidents5needforimprovedlivingstandards,whileattemptingtomaintainthe

(65)(origin)architecture.

第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假定你是李華，你校英文報(bào)正在號(hào)召大家創(chuàng)辦一個(gè)新的節(jié)日。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封倡議書(shū)，內(nèi)容包括：

1.倡議創(chuàng)辦一個(gè)新節(jié)日；

2.新節(jié)日的活動(dòng)及意義。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。

Dearall,

Sincerely,

LiHua

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Maggiehadalwaysbeenkeenonsinging,butsheneverbelievedinherselfenoughtoentera

competition.Thatallchangedwhenherfrien