山東省萊蕪市陳毅中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年英語九年級上冊期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題含解析

山東省萊蕪市陳毅中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年英語九上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、ThemarkofPEwasincreasedto60pointsinHefeiinordertostudents'physicalquality（身體素質(zhì)）

A.ProduceB.improveC.makeD.achieve

2、Ourschoolisnotfarfromthe/pa:k/?

A.packB.passC.parkD.pick

3、Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout,

A.howwilltheyspendthissummerholiday

B.whatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyears

C.whichseniorschooltheyaregoingtoenter\

D.whetherallofthemwouldpassthefinalexams

4、Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuyaone.

A.secondB.thirdC.forthD.first

5、Thenursewon'tleaveherpatientsshe'ssuretheyarealltakengoodcareof.

A.unlessB.becauseC.sinceD.if

6、NeitherAmynorherparentstoAustralia,butofthemknowAustraliancustomsverywell.

A.havebeen,allB.havebeen,bothC.hasbeen,neitherD.hasbeen,none

7、HewantedtoknowtheEnglishparty.

A.whenwillwehaveB.whenwewillhave

C.whenwouldwehaveD.whenwewouldhave

8、Ithinkimportanttopreparemorefoodfortomorrow'sparty.

A.thatB.itC.thisD.us

9、-Whataboutacupofcoffee?You'llfeelbetter.

-Thanks,Iamsleepy.Ireallyneed.

A.oneB.thatC.thisD.it

10、Asisknownall,Chinaistryingtodevelopfastinallkindsoffieldstheseyearsanweareprettyproudofour

country.

A.ofB.toC.in

n.完形填空

11、WhenIwas14yearsold,Imadesomefriendsinschoolbuttheyturnedouttobebad.Theyweresomeboyswho

stole1andsoldthem.Wheneverwewerestealingabike,aboynamedJohnwouldbreak

thelockwhiletwootherboyswerewatchingout.Thenoneofuswould2thebiketoacave.Thenextday,we

wouldmeetthereandrepaintthebike.Whenwestolefourorfivebikes,wewouldsellthemforafewhundreddollars.

One3afternoon,wewenttoanapartmentinBukitBatok.Wefoundabikeonthefifthfloorandstartedtowork

onthe4Itwashardtobreak.Wespent10minutes5it.Wewereabouttoescapewiththebikewhenthe

ownerofthebikecameoutoftheelevator.wMybike!^^

heshoutedWeranaway6buttwopolicemennearbycaughtus.Ourparentswere7andourteacherswere

toldwhathadhappened.

Thepolicetookdownwhatwehaddone.Thenextday,abrightSunday,IwassenttotheBoys'Home.

LifeintheBoys'Homewasveryhardbutit8meaveryimportantlesson.Ilearntthat

stealingwasnotright.AttheBoys9Home,theofficershelpedmeandencouragedmetochangemyways.

Idecidedto___9J___stealing.

Tothisday,Ifeelso10forwhatIhavedone.Ihopeyouwilllearnsomethingfrommystory.

1.A.bikesB.booksC.suitcasesD.backpacks

2.A.makeB.pullC.HllD.take

3.A.TuesdayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday

4.A.floorB.lockC.elevatorD.bike

5.A.breakingB.tobreakC.breakD.broken

6.A.sadlyB.happilyC.easilyD.quickly

7.A.happyB.busyC.sadD.excited

8.A.offeredB.taughtC.toldD.passed

9.A.pickupB.putupC.lookupD.giveup

10.A.boredB.sorryC.confidentD.luck

m.語法填空

12、,A：LiPing,haveyouseenthesciencefictionfilmuTheWanderingEarthw（流浪地球）recently?

B：Yes,Ihave.IsawitduringtheSpringFestival.

A：Itwasreportedthatthefilmwasgreat.Whatdoesittellabout?

B：Ittellsastoryabout]_；_humans,threatened（威脅）byadyingandswellingsun,buildverylargeenginestopush

theplanetoutofthesolarsystem,startingacenturies-longjourneyinsearchofanewsun.

A：Youmeanourearthisingreatdangerandweshouldtrytosaveit,right?

B：Yes,quiteright.Asweallknow,withthe2,ofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepollutionis

produced.Weallshouldhaveastrongsenseof3,protection.Orwehumanswon'tfindplacestolivein.

A：Sure.Butinyouropinion,what4,ofpollutionarethere?

B：Therearemany.Themostimportantonesarewater,airandlandpollution.

A：Canyoutellmewhatcausedwaterpollutionandhowweshouldsolvetheseproblems?

B：Aswecansee,peopleare5^_litterintotheriverandfactoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver,sowaterispolluted.

Ithinkweshouldrequireourgovernmenttoclosedownthosefactoriesandcallonpeopletocleanuptheriverand

6?everykindofpollution.

A：Doyouhaveanyideasforsolvingtheairpollution?

B：Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadof,driving.Ofcourse,ridingabikeisalsoa

goodchoice.It'sgoodforhealthandit7?costsanything!

A：Whatelsecanwedotohelpsavetheearth?

B：Nothingiswasteifwehavea8.mind.Wecanputthosethingswedon'tneedtogooduse.Wecanrethink,

reuseandrecyclethem!

A：Anygoodexamplestosharewithme?

B：WecanlearnfromAmyHays,amostunusualwomanintheUK.Shelivesinahousethatshebuilt9,outof

rubbish.JessicaWongfromHongKongmadehandbagsbyusingoldclothes,especiallyoldjeans.Bothofthemaregood

atrecyclingandtheyarea（n）10.tousall.

A：They'regreat!Ifonlywejointogethertofightagainstpollutionandlearntorecycle,wewillmakeadifferenceand

leadtoabetterearth

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、DuringtheWinterOlympicsinSochi（索契）,25,000volunteersfromRussiaandothercountriesprovidedservices

forathletesandguests.ThestudentOksanaVerkholyakhelpedtranslateRussianintoEnglishandKoreanatthe

Gaines.Shetoldusabouttheirusualday.

“Wegetupat7:30inthemorning.Thenwehavebreakfast.Usuallywehaveporridgeforbreakfast.Thereisalwaystea,

coffee,breadandpies.Afterbreakfast,weheadforabusstopandgetonabuswhichrunstothemediacenter.Ittakes

us30minutestogetthere,"shesaid.

Whenvolunteersarrivedthere,theywentthroughthesecurity（安全）checkpoint.Theycouldn'tbringwaterorfood

withthem."Securityguardscheckourbags.Wearenotallowedtohavethingsmadeofmetals.Theycheckphones,

videocameras,electricequipmentandcomputers/9Oksanaadded.

Intheeveningvolunteersgotbacktotheapartmentbuildings.Allofthemwerelikeonebigfamily.Theylivedtogether

andgotsomeresttogether—afterdinnertheywenttothebeachtowatchthesunset.

NotonlystudentshelpedorganizetheSochiOlympics.Thereweremanyso-calledsilvervolunteerswhoretiredbut

didn'tloseinterestinsports.SomeofthevolunteershadanexperienceworkingattheOlympicGamesinother

countriesandevenattheMoscowOlympicsin1.

2.HowmanyforeignlanguagesdidOksanaVerkholyakuseattheGames?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

3.Wheredidthevolunteersgofirstafterbreakfast?

A.Totheapartmentbuildings.

B.Tothesecuritycheckpoint.

C.Toabusstop.

4.Whatcouldn'tthevolunteerstakeintothemediacenter?

A.Waterandcomputers.

B.Videocamerasandphones.

C.Knivesandhamburgers.

5.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthesilvervolunteers?

A.They'reallyoungpeople.

B?Theylovesports.

C.SomeofthemhavevolunteeredfortheOlympicsbefore.

6.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Avolunteer'sdayatSochiOlympics

B.2014SochiWinterOlympics

C.Differentjobsforvolunteers

B

14、MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewas

famousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstories

tomakepeoplelaughallthetime.

OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriends

saidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe'dbetternotgothere.Mark

Twainwaved（搖動）hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn'tmatter.Themosquitoesarenorelativesofmine.Idon'tthinkthey

willcometovisitme.”

Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhe

wasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat."Pmvery

sorry,MrMarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown."Oneofthemsaidtohim.

MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter;"Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.

Theydidn'tcomeintothewrongroom."Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.

ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthe

mosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.

1.ThatdayMarkTwainwenttothetown.

A.toseeoneofhisfriends

B.becausehewantedtodosomethingthereforhiswriting

C.becausehewastoldtherewerealotofmosquitoesthere

2.Thewaitersfeltsorrybecause.

A.theydidsomethingwrongtoMarkTwain

B.theirhotelwastoosmall

C.therewerequiteafewmosquitoesinMarkTwain9sroom

3.Allthepeoplepresentlaughedheartilybecause.

A.MarkTwainmadeajoke

B.themosquitoesknewMarkTwain'sroomnumber

C.MarkTwaingavethewaiterssomenicepresents

4.Fromthestoryweknow.

A.nomosquitoestroubledMarkTwaininthenight

B.theownerofthehoteltoldthewaiterstolookafterMarkTwainwellatnight

C.MarkTwaindidn'thaveagoodrestthatnight

C

15、InternationalJuniorEnglishSpringCampforTeens

OurcampisintheCityCollegeofNewYork,theoldestcollegeoftheCityUniversityofNewYorksetupin1847.

WeofferEnglishlearnerswhoarebetweentwelveandseventeenyearsoldfromailovertheworldthechanceto

improvetheirEnglishlanguageskillsandlearnaboutoneofthegreatestcitiesintheworld.Weofferresidential（寄宿

的）anddaycampprograms.

DatesandPrices

Dates:January21-February18

Lessons:20lessonsperweek

Classsize:15studentsperclass

Price(perweek):

ResidentialCamp:$1,945

DayCamp:$1,260

Thepriceincludes:

N20lessonsperweekinthemornings;

dAllmeals(Daycamppriceincludeslunchonly);

NAfternoonandeveningsportsactivities;

\Twofull-dayexcursions(短程旅行)inNewYorkperweek;

Nstudentbag.

Attention:

★Studentsmuststudyfor2-5weeks

★Ourcampcapacity(量)isonly125studentsandwegetapplicationsfrommorethanfortycountries.So,weadvise

youtoapplyasearlyaspossible.

★Atthiscamp,studentswillhavethedecisiontotakeacost-freeOptionalUniversityStudiescourseavailablefor

studentsinterestedingoingtouniversityinAmerica.Thisoptionisofferedintheafternoon(5hoursperweek)

1.IfLiLeichoosesDayCampforthreeweeks,heneedstopay.

A.$3,780B.$3,890C.$5,835D.$5,935

2.Howoftenwillstudentsgoonanexcursion?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.

3.Fromthereading,wecanlearnthat.

A.studentswillvisitafewcitiesmAmerica

B.eachclasswillhaveatmosttwentystudents

C.studentsneedtotakeatleastfortylessons

D.studentswilldosportsactivitiesmthemorning

4.Whomightbeinterestedinreading?

A.Sixteen-year-oldNickfromParisCity,France.

B.Eleven-year-oldAikafromTokyoCity,Japan.

C.Eighteen-year-oldLiHuafromBeijingCity,China.

D.Thirteen-year-oldLukefromNewYorkCity,America.

D

16、Whatdoyouusuallydowhenaflyinginsectlandsonyourarm?Youmayblowitaway.Butwhatifthatinsectisa

ladybug（瓢蟲）?Itispossiblethatyouwouldletitstay.Whatisitaboutladybugsthatwelike?

Farmersoncethoughtladybugswereagoodluckysign.Aladybuginthefieldmeantthecropswouldbesuccessfuland

thattheweatherwouldbegood.Thefarmersmayhavethoughttoohighlyofsuchasmallbug,butinfactladybugsdo

helpoutwiththecrops.Theyeatharmfulinsects.

Actually,itisnottheadultladybugthateatsotherinsects.It*sthebabyladybug.Whenthebabyladybugshatch（孵

化）,theyareveryhungryandwilleatmites,aphids9mealybugs,greenflies,andothercrop-destroyers.Inthe1800s,

ladybugswerebroughtallthewayfromAustraliatoCaliforniaandsetfreeamongorangetreesthatweredyingfrom

beingeatenbyinsects*Theycompletelysavedallthetrees.

Ladybugsgoabouttheirdailybusinesswithoutworryingmuchaboutanything.Veryfewbirdsorinsectswilleata

ladybugbecauseitgivesoffadangerousfluid（液體）.Ladybugsalsoprotectthemselvesbyplayingdead.Theyfalloff

leavesandnevermoveuntiltheirattackergoesaway.

Sothenexttimeyouseealadybug,thinkaboutwhatitmaybedoing.Maybeitisofftosaveanorangetree.Maybeits

nextmovewillbetorolloffaleafandplaydeadorabirdabout100timesitssize.Maybeit'slettingyouknowthat

theweatherwillbegoodtomorrow.Whoknows?Ladybugsarespecialthatway.

1.LadybugswerebroughtfromAustraliatoCaliforniainthe1800sto.

A.addmoreladybugstoarea

B.reporttheweatherforfarmers

C.actasaluckysignofgoodcrops

D.saveorangetreesbyeatinginsects

2.Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.it'stheadultladybugthateatsmosto{theharmfulinsects

B.ladybugsoftenrolloffaleafandplaydeadtoattackthebirds

C.ladybugscangiveoffadangerousfluidtoprotectthemselves

D.thebabyladybugmainlyeatsmites,aphids,mealybugs,andoranges

3.Theunderlinedphrase“standupto”mostprobablymeans?

A.watchB.support

C.saveD.fight

E

17、Therightnameisimportantinthebusinessworld.Allyouhavetodoisthinkofthenamesforsomeoftheproducts

youbuyeverydayandyou'llagreethatthenameandtheproductareconnectedintheeveryone'smind.

Inmanycountries,successfultradeorbrandnamesareprotectedbylaw.Thisissothatothercompaniescannotmakea

productand,infact,bebuyingsomethingdifferent.Businessesregisteracompanyoraproductnamewiththe

government.Infact,morethan1,000productandcompanynamesareregisteredeveryhourManycompaniesspenda

lotofmoneytofindtherightnamefortheirproducts.Agoodexampleofthisisinthecarindustry.Somesuccessful

namesforcarshavepowerfulassociations（聯(lián)系）.TheFordMustangandtheJaguarareonlytwoexamplesofchoosing

thenamesofanimalsthatarefastandstrong.

WhenaU.Scompanydecidestosellitsproductinanothercountry,ithastomakesurethattheproductname

translatesproperly.WhenCoca-ColaintroduceditssoftdrinktoChina,itlookedfortherightname.Itwantedaname

thatwoulddotwothings.Onewastopresentitsimage（形象）inChineseandthesecondwastobeclosetoitsfirstbrand

name-Coke.Ittooksomeeffortsbeforefindingtherightword—whichsoundssimilarandtranslatesas“happinessin

themouth”.AsiancompanynamesarenotnewtotheUnitedStates.ThebrandnamesofSamsungandSonyhavebeen

successful.Findingtherightbrandnameisabigbusiness.Asiancompaniesthatselltoforeignmarketspaytofinda

namethatwillconnectwithitscustomers.Thereareevennamingcompaniesthatspecializeininventingproductnames.

Thesecompaniescancharge（要價）upto$100,000awordfortheircreations.Butifsworthit.Successfulcompanies

knowhowimportanttherightbrandnamesarefortheirdevelopment.

1.Whyaretradenamesprotectedbylawinmanycountries?

A.Tomakecompaniespayfornamingservice.

B.Tohelppeoplechoosethebestproducts

C.Topresentgoodimagesoftheproducts.

D.Topreventgoodimagesfrombeingcopied

2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Manycompaniescareaboutthecostoffindingtherightnames

B.Creativetradenamescanhelpcompaniestohavealargersale

C.Thegovernmentoftendoesbusinesswithnamingcompanies

D.Itisconsiderednecessaryforcarstobenamesafteranimals

3.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBusinessofNames

B,TheDevelopmentofNames

C.TheRulesofNamingBusiness

D.TheMethodsofChoosingNames

4.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?

A.Inaneconomicmagazine.

B.Inastorybook.

C.Inasportsnewspaper.

D.Inasciencebook.

F

18、Nowadays,withthedevelopmentoftheInternet,emoji（表情符號）aremoreandmorepopularamong

netizens（網(wǎng)民）.Somepeopleevenfeeldifficulttotalkonlinewithoutusingemoji.Emojihelpnetizenstocommunicate

witheachothereasilyandvividly（生動地）.Yet,notallemojiareproperlyusedonsocialmedia.Sowearegoingto

introducesomecommonbutconfusing（令人困惑的）emojitohelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingofthesesmallsigns.

1：Arecentsurveyshows,over53%peopleusetheemojiwhentheyarechattingonline.Somepeoplethinkitmeans

“I'mshy.”,butothersonlyuseitwhentheyaresurprisedorshocked.Butwhatdoesitreallymean?Itisstillan

unsolved（未解決的）question.

顧

2：Whatdoyouthinkofthissign?Believeitornot,80%ofnetizensuseitunderthemeaningof“Itisnotfunnyatall,

butIhavetosmile."Isitright?Ofcoursenot!Itactuallymeansthatsawwhatyoudid（usuallybadthings）andI

wanttogiveyouasinister（奸詐的）smile.”

3：Peoplehaveverydifferentopinionsonthisemoji.TheApplecompanyhastoldthatthisemojimeans”high

five（嗨，擊掌）”.Butmostpeoplestillusetheincorrectmeaning—“pray”.Somenetizenseventhought,uIfyouseethis

emojiastwopeoplegiveeachotherahighfive,youmustbeabadguy.”

4：Accordingtotheofficialguidelines（指南）,itisusedas“smilethroughtears”.However,mostyoungnetizens

considerthisemojias"laughtotears99orsimply“LOL”，whichmeans“l(fā)aughoutloud”.

Yousee,emojiarealsoakindoflanguage.Anddifferentpeoplehavedifferentunderstandingofthem.

1.Afterreadingthepassage,westillcan*tunderstandtheemojiwell.

2.Youareplaying