上海市浦東新區(qū)2024年中考二?？荚囉⒄Z試卷

浦東新區(qū)2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期初三年級(jí)模擬考試英語試卷(滿分140分,考試時(shí)間90分鐘)考生注意：本卷有7大題，共84小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)I.ListeningComprehension(聽力理解)(本大題共20題,共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(5分)1.2.3.2.4.B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(5分)6.A)Sunny.B)Cloudy.C)Windy.D)Rainy.7.A)Tospeakmore.B)Totakesomemedicine.C)Totakeagoodrest.D)Togotohospital.8.A)Atthebusstop.B)Inthelibrary.C)Inthebookstore.D)Inthesupermarket.9.A)Thetasteofthecheesecake.B)Thetimetoeatthecheesecake.C)Theshapeofthecheesecake.D)Thewaytomakeacheesecake.10.A)Theboyhasfinishedhishomework.B)Mumdoesn'tlikewatchingTVatall.C)MumagreesthathersoncanwatchTVnow.D)TheboywantstodohomeworkonSaturday.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)11.Passengerscanenjoythebeautifulviewsduringthethreehours'trip.12.Drinksandfoodareservedonthesecondfloorofthetrain.13.PassengerscanusetheInternetonthetrainwithoutpaying.14.BothticketsandIDcardsarenecessaryduringthewholejourney.15.Thetraincaptainisintroducingtheseaandmountainsalongtheride.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽對(duì)話,用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(10分)16.KittyspentherholidayinYunnanandelephants.17.Kittywasafraidofelephantsatfirst,butshecouldintheforestlater.18.JohnwenttoSichuanwithatojoinavolunteerprogram.19.Sincethechildrenwereshy,Johnstartedteachingwith.20.KittyaskedJohnifhehadeverthoughtabouttothevillage.Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語法和詞匯)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(本大題共15題,每題1分,共15分。每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng))21.KittyandherfamilyspenttheirwinterholidayonislandinsouthernChina.A)aB)anC)/D)the22.Moderntechnologyhasmadeitpossibleforthedisabledtoliveonown.A)themB)themselvesC)theirD)theirs23.Wearingsunglassescanhelpprotectoureyesthesunshineinsummer.A)ofB)withC)byD)from24.-WouldyouliketoseeaDisneycartoonorasci-fimovie?—isOK.Justpicktheoneyouareinterestedin.A)NoneB)BothC)EitherD)All25.Researcherssaythenewmaterialwillnotbreakasastheoldone.A)easyB)easierC)easilyD)moreeasily26.Carsgivewaytopeopleonsomeroadsinourcity,orthedriverswillbewarned.A)mustB)canC)needD)may27.-Bytheway,isthenextbusstopfromhere?-About500hundredmeters.A)howmuchB)howfarC)howsoonD)howoften28.Mikeusuallytothelocalsportscenteratweekendswhenhestudiedabroad.A)goesB)isgoingC)wentD)hadgone29.Givemeyouremailaddress,Iwillsendyouthereport.A)andB)ifC)butD)after30.Thetalkshowwassofunnythatitmadetheaudiencefromtimetotime.A)laughB)tolaughC)laughedD)laughing31.Look!Thoselittleantsarebusytheirfoodforthewinter.A)collectB)collectedC)collectingD)tocollect32.Ifyouwanttobuyanewskirt,you'dbetterfirsttomakesureitreallyfitsyou.A)throwitawayB)takeitoffC)putitoffD)tryiton33.Learningalanguageisstillnecessarytherehavebeenmanytranslatingtoolstoday.A)thoughB)ifC)sinceD)after34.Itisreportedthatanewsupermarketinourcommunityinabouttwoyears.A)beopenedB)hasbeenopenedC)wasopenedD)willbeopened35.educationalprogramwewatchedlastweek!A)HowB)WhatC)HowanD)WhatanIII.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)(本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng))A)usuallyB)furtherC)conclusionD)correctE)explainsAbatandaballcost$1.10intotal.Thebatcosts$1.00morethantheball.Howmuchdoestheballcost?Ifyouanswer10cents,you'renottheonlyone.Mostpeoplegivethesameanswerwhilethe36answeris5cents.Thisexampleshowsthatpeople37giveanswersthatcometothemwithoutasecondthought.Inreallife,thebatandballquestionalso38whyweoftenbelieveinfakenews(虛假新聞).Inoneexperiment,researchersinventedadiscoverycalled“heliumrain”.Theytoldagroupofvolunteersaboutit,butadmittedtheycouldnotoffer39information.Theythenaskedthevolunteerstorate(評(píng)級(jí))theirunderstandingof“heliumrain”(氦雨).Theresultmetpeople'sexpectations:mostvolunteersratedthemselves1outof7,admittingtheydidnotunderstandtheideaatall.A)exceptB)excitedC)amazingD)trainE)affectedHowever,inanotherexperiment,theresearcherstoldthevolunteersthesamething,40theideathescientistsmentionedabove.Inthiscase,volunteersgaveanaverageanswerof3.Itseemedthescientists’confidencesuccessfully41thevolunteers.So,inaworldwheremisleadinginformationiscommon,itturnsouttobeimportantto42peopletocheckthefactsbeforeformingopinions.Nexttime,whenreadingsomething43onyoursocialmedia,taketimetothinktwice.Maybeyoucanfindsomemistakeshiddenbetweenlines.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分)44.TheAImodel,canproducedifferentbasedoninstructions.(video)45.Thankstoonlinecourses,wecanteachathomeatanytime.(we)46.Forherbirthday,Jennyaskedherparentsforawatchasagift.(twelve)47.Jiaozi,akindoffood,ispartofthecelebrationsinChineseNewYear.(tradition)48.Inwesterncountries,itistotalkabouttheageandsalarywithothers.(polite)49.Localvillagersworkedhardtotheschooldamagedintheearthquake.(build)50.Anymistakemayleadtoaseriousresultwhenyougoskiing.(care)51.Iwillattendthemeeting,butIneedtocheckmyschedulefirst.(possible)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。52-57小題每空格限填一詞)(本大題共7題，每題2分，共14分)52.Myfriendgotupearlytocatchthefirstundergroundthismorning.(改為一般疑問句)yourfriendupearlytocatchthefirstundergroundthismorning?53.Hestayeduplatelastnightsothathecouldfinishthetaskintime.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)hestayuplatelastnight?54.Thegovernmentsetstrictlimitstoimprovefoodsafety.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))Strictlimitstoimprovefoodsafetybythegovernment.55.Samcouldhardlybelievehisearswhenheheardthenews.(改為反義疑問句)Samcouldhardlybelievehisearswhenheheardthenews,?56.Iusedtosmokealot,butIgotridofitacoupleofyearsago.(保持句意基本不變)Iusedtosmokealot,butIitacoupleofyearsago.57.“Willyouaccepttheofferfromourcompany?”theintervieweraskedTom.(改為間接引語)TheintervieweraskedTomheaccepttheofferfromtheircompany.58.consistsof,differentcountries,theteam,from,scientists(連詞成句)Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(本大題共25題,共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(12分)BOOKOFTHEWEEKHappyConfidentMe-LifeSkillsJournalDrLindaPapadopoulosandparentingexpertNadimSaadhavestudiedchildren,teachersandfamiliesfor5yearsinordertocreateacolorfulinteractivejournalexploring10“specialpowers”.Eachchapterfocusesonadifferentpower,suchaspositivethinking,creativity,kindnessandpatience.Whenyouread,youcanaddyourownnotesanddoodles(涂鴉).Youwillalsofindadvice,pictures,gamesandpuzzles.Besides,thereareactivitiestotry,suchasmakingyourown“patientjar”,experiencingthepoweroffailureandaspecialrecipeforchocolatecookiesaimingtohelpyoufeelhappier.Thisisafunbookthatyoucanlearnhowtotakecareofyourself.*Whatdidyouwanttobewhenyouwereyoung?Awriter.Ilovedbooks,storiesaboutpeopleandtheiradventures.WhenIwenttouniversity,Irealizedthattherewasasciencebuiltaroundtheareaofhumanbehaviour.Andlater,Ibecameapsychologistlater.Awriter.Ilovedbooks,storiesaboutpeopleandtheiradventures.WhenIwenttouniversity,Irealizedthattherewasasciencebuiltaroundtheareaofhumanbehaviour.Andlater,Ibecameapsychologistlater.DrLindaPapadopoulosDrLindaPapadopoulos*Ifyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?Peopledependtoomuchonthethingstheyarefamiliarwith.Actually,theonlythingthatwecandependonforsureischange.Thus,havingtheadaptabilitytofacechangeiskey.*(63)*(63)Learninganewskillisgoodforbrainhealth,butalsoitwouldbeagreattooltoreducestress.Ihavealwayswantedtoplayamusicalinstrumentwell.IlovethepianosoIhopetostartlessons.59.Accordingtothetext,whocreatedthisinteractivejournal?A)DrLindaPapadopoulosandsometeachers.B)DrLindaPapadopoulosandNadimSaad.C)DrLindaPapadopoulosandmanyfamilies.D)DrLindaPapadopoulosandagroupofchildren.60.Howmanychaptersarethereinthisbook?A)7.B)8.C)9.D)10.61.Readersareexpectedtoafterreadingthejournal.A)improvetheircookingskillsB)learntheeffectivewayoftakingnotesC)lookafterthemselvesbetterD)makeabeautifuljarbythemselves62.Theunderlinedword“adaptability”probablyistheabilityto.A)dealsuccessfullywithanewsituationB.tryhardwithoutanyhelpC)rememberallthechangesclearlyD.staycalmwithoutcomplaining63.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttobefilledintheblank?A)Howcanyoulearnanewskill?B)Howdoyoustartyournewlessons?C)Whywouldyouliketolearnanewskill?D)Whyisahealthybrainsoimportant?64.Thearticleisprobablyfoundina(n).A)educationmagazineB)businessmagazineC)fashionmagazineD)foodmagazineB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)(12分)Doyouhaveanyindoorplantsinyourroom?Indoorplantsmightlookasiftheyjustsitaroundnotdoingmuch,butinmanyways,theyarethe65heroesofthehome.Notonlydotheylookbeautiful,butstudieshaveshownthattheycangivepeopleasenseofwellbeing(安適).What'smore,indoorplantsareeasytolookafterandarenotveryexpensive.Indoorplantsalsoknownashouseplantsorpotplants,areplantsthatliketogrowindoors.Manyofthemarenotideallyfitforgrowingoutside,especiallyinwinter.Instead,theygrowbetterinside,whereitis66.Severalstudieshavebackedthisupandfoundthatindoorplantscanreallyliftyourmood.WillSpoelstra,aBritishbotanist(植物學(xué)家),tellsus,“Therearemany67ofgrowingplantsindoors.Ifindthatduringthewintermonths,plantsaroundthehousecanimprovecreativityandmemory.”Thereisalsoresearchshowingthatpotplantscancleantheairaroundthembytakinginharmfulgases.“Plantscan68someharmfulchemicalsafterthehouseisnewlypainted.Peaceliliesandivyareamongthebest,”saysWill.Mostindoorplantsareeasytogrow.Youcanbuythemfromsupermarkets,gardencentersoronline.Youngerplantsareoftencheaperthangrownones,butyougettocareforthemastheygrow.Willsuggestspeoplereadtheinstructiononthelabelorfindoutmoreabouttheplantsbefore69.Theprocessispartofthejoyofplanting.Itcanbringanewinterestandfocusintopeople'slivesandhelptobridgethegapbetweenhomeand70.Itcanprovideasenseofrelaxation,allowingpeopletoescapefromthetirednessofdailylife.65.A)silentB)noisyC)blindD)serious66.A)softerB)warmerC)colderD)smaller67.A)skillsB)habitsC)stepsD)advantages68.A)removeB)spreadC)coverD)develop69.A)makingalivingB)makingadecisionC)makinganeffortD)makingamistake70.A)groundB)spaceC)societyD)natureC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(14分)AskDrDrew'I'mheretohelpyoukeepfitandwell.’Toobusytoexercise!MywifesaysI'mputtingonweightandIshoulddomoreexercise(She'ssuperfit-she'sjustdonetheMarathon!),butIjustdon'thavetimebecauseIhaveaverystressfuljob.AndIhavetot_71_alot.Forexample,Ioncespent80hoursinaweekflyingbetweendifferentcities.HowcanIfindtimetohaveafitnessroutine?WhatshouldIdo?–JamesIgetboreddoingexercise!Idoexercise-Iunderstandhowimportantitis,butIgetsobored.Itrieds_72_,butjustgoingupanddownapoolissoboring!Itriedgoingtothegym-butwalkingonthespotissodepressing!IboughtanexerciseDVD,butIuseditonlyafewtimes.WhatshouldIdo?-Cherry◆Ihurtmyanklesob_73_!I'makeen‘keep-fitter’,butthismorningwhenIwasoutrunningIfellandhurtmyankle.Ithinkitdoesn'tmatter,butit'squiteaseriousone.WhatkindofexerciseIshoulddowhileI'minjured?Ican'tevenwalkverywellatthemoment.-JasonAdvicefromDrDrewDearJames,Youshouldmakeexerciseaspartofyourdailylife-youshouldn'tsitatyourdeskallday.Perhapsthereisagymn_74_whereyouwork-keepsomesportsclothesatworkandgothereforjust15minutesduringyourlunchbreakwhenyoucan.Youdon'thavetoexercisefora1_75_period.Tenminuteseverynowandthenisenough.DearCherry,Ohdear!Ithinkyoushouldtryadifferentkindofsports.Idon'tthinkyoushouldexercisea_76_.Itcanhelpifyoudoitwithotherpeople-whataboutasport,suchastennis,orperhapsdancing?Thereareallkindsofdanceclasses-you'resuretofindoneyoulike.DearJason,Youmustseeadoctor!Youmustfindouthowserioustheinjuryis.Ifnot,youshoulddosomeg_77_exerciseatfirst.Perhapssomeexerciseinwateroryoga(瑜伽)classesaregoodchoices.Later,youcantrystrongexercisewiththedoctor'sguide.D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題)(12分)AliceandJillwerenine-year-oldtwins.Alicehadbrownhairandbrowneyes,whileJillhadblondhairandblueeyes.Alicehadaroundface,whileJillhadaheart-shapedface.Forthelongesttime,thetwinswerebeggingtheirmomtohaveapet.Theirchoicesforapetwereasdifferentastheywere.Thisiswheretheproblembegan.Alicewouldsay,“Adogisabetterpetthanacatbecauseyoucanteachadogmanythingsandrunintheparkwithhim.”Jillwouldsay,“Acatwouldmakethebestpetbecausewecouldjustsitandwatchhimrunaroundintheroom.”“Apetisalotofresponsibility,”saidMom.Shesaidthegirlsneededtositdowntogetherandmakealistofthethingstheywantedtokn