湖南省永州市清塘鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

湖南省永州市清塘鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?—___________.Goahead.A.Nevermind

B.Noway

C.Notatall

D.No,you’dbetternot參考答案：C考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：“我對(duì)你的報(bào)告錄音你介意嗎?”“不介意。請(qǐng)錄吧?！惫蔬xC。2.ProfessorZhanggaveallthetextbookstoallthepupils,except________whohadalreadytakenthem.

A.these

B.ones

C.theones

D.theothers

參考答案：C解析：thosewho...意為“……的人”，由此可排除A項(xiàng)。句中出現(xiàn)了allthepupils，由此可知題意為“除去……的學(xué)生”，故D項(xiàng)排除。ones表泛指，theones表特指。

3.Withnocentralgovernment,theislandwasruledbykings,_________adifferentregionofthecountry.A.eachcontrolling

B.eachcontrolled

C.eachtocontrol

D.eachwascontrolling參考答案：A略4.Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeand

toruins,thecitytookonanewlook.A.reducing

B.reduced

C.beingreduced

D.havingreduced參考答案：C5.PlayingGloryofthekingisvery_______inmysparetime.A.interested

B.enjoying

C.enjoyable

D.happy參考答案：C28.Leavetheoldmanwhereheis.Whensomeoneisbadlyinjured,you_____movehimorherbutcallforhelp.

A.don’thaveto

B.mustn’t

C.maynot

D.haven’tto參考答案：B略7.---WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.---____.Thehotel’snotbusythen.A.Nevermind

B.Don’tbother

C.Noproblem

D.Itdoesn’tmatter參考答案：C8.—WhyaretheWoodssellingtheirbelongings?—They

toanothercity.

A.hadmoved

B.havemoved

C.moved

D.aremoving參考答案：D9.ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich_____oftheparents

spokethelanguage.

A.none

B.neither

C.both

D.either參考答案：B10.Don’t

moreworkthanyoucandooryouwillbreakdown．

A.takeoff

B．takeover

C．takein

D．takeon參考答案：10.D考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。takeoff表示“起飛，脫掉”；takeover表示“接管”；takein則表示“吸收，欺騙”；takeon表示“承擔(dān)”，符合語(yǔ)意，故選D。

略11._______________hersoupsetlastnight?A.Whatdoyouthinkmaking

B.WhatdoyouthinkmadeC.Doyouthinkwhatmade

D.Doyouthinkwhathadmade參考答案：B考查雙重疑問(wèn)句。此處doyouthink為插入語(yǔ)，根據(jù)lastnight可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。12.----WhydoesJanealwaysaskyouforhelp?

----Thereisnooneelse________,isthere?

A.whototurnto

B.shecanturnto

C.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn

參考答案：13.We’renotgoingonholidaythisyear;___wehaven’tgotthemoneyandthenthere’sstillalotweneedtodoonthehouse.A.forastart

B.inotherwords

C.ontheotherhand

D.onthecontrary參考答案：A14.Ihadintendedtogoonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibleto

_______.

A.stand

B.resist

C.defend

D.tolerate參考答案：B略15.Theperformance_____nearlythreehours,butfewpeopleleftthetheatreearly.

A.covered

B.reached

C.played

D.lasted參考答案：D試題分析：A.covered覆蓋；B.reached到達(dá)；C.played玩，演奏；D.lasted持續(xù)。句意：表演持續(xù)了將近3個(gè)小時(shí)，但幾乎沒(méi)人提前離開(kāi)劇院。故選D.16.Visitorsandcompetitorsalikecould

failto

bythesmilingfaces,eagernesstohelpandenthusiasmshownbythehosts.

A．hard…impressed

B．hardly…beimpressed

C．hardly…impressed

D．hard…h(huán)aveimpressed參考答案：B17.Ishouldconveymyappreciationtomyhighschoolteachers,without____helpIwouldn’tachievesuchabigsuccess.A.whom

B.them

C.which

D.whose參考答案：D二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。

Manypeoplebelievethatclassicalmusicisnotrelevantmusicisnotrelevanttoyoungpeopletoday.However,thisissue(問(wèn)題)frequentlycausesheateddebate.Somepeoplesaythatclassicalmusicisassociatedonlywitholdpeople.Forexample,ifyoulookattheaudienceataclassicalconcert,themajorityisovertheageoffifty.Otherssayitismorepopularthanwefirstimagine.Manyyoungpeoplelistentoclassicalmusicwithoutrealising.Itisoftenusedinfilmsandadvertisements.Forexample,afamouspieceofclassicalmusicwasusedasthethememusicforthe1990WorldCup.Notmanypeoplecouldhavegivenitsname,butmillionsenjoyedit.Also,somepeoplepointoutthatyoungpeopleproducenewmusicbasedonclassicalideas:forexample,itissaidthatrap(說(shuō)唱)musicwasinventedbyaclassicalmusicianin1912,butitisnowusedbyyoungpeopleinpopmusic.However,youngpeoplepointtothefactthatclassicalmusichasbeenoutstripped(超越)bytechnology.Toplayaclassicalinstrument,suchasaviolin,youneedtostudyhardandpractiseforhours.Nowadays,youdon’tneedtogetachingarmsfrompractising.Ateenagercanwriteandmakemusicusingacomputerprograminthecomfortoftheirownbedroom.Afinalpointtobearinmindisthattheterm"classicalmusic"isusedtorefertoagreatvarietyofmusic,fromjazztopiecesforlargeorchestras(管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)).Thismakesitevenmoredifficulttosaywhetherclassicalmusicisrelevanttoyoungpeople.

So,itmaybeonlyaminorityofyoungpeoplewhoplayclassicalinstruments,butwhenitcomestoenjoyingclassicalmusic,itdependsonthepieceofmusic.Itmaybemorerelevanttoyoungpeopleinthemodernworldthantheyrealise!

TitleClassicalMusicIntroductionTheissueofwhetherclassicalmusicis(76)

toyoungpeoplecausesheateddebate.OpinionsEvidence★Classicalmusicisassociatedonlywitholdpeople.☆(77)

oftheaudienceataclassicalconcertareoverfifty.★Manyyoungpeopledon’t(78)

somemusictheylistentoisclassical.☆Classicalmusicisoftenfoundinfilmsandadvertisements.★Classicalideasprovidea(79)

forproducingnewmusic.☆Youngpeoplenow(80)

rapinpopularmusic.★(81)

hasputclassicalmusicatadisadvantage.☆A(yù)youngmancanwriteandmakemusiconacomputer(82)

inhisbedroom.★“Classicalmusic”canrefertovarious(83)

ofmusic.☆Classicalmusic(84)

fromjazztopiecesforlargeorchestras.ConclusionClassicalmusicmaystillbe(85)

byyoungpeopletoday.

參考答案：76.relevant77.Most78.realise(realize)/know/recognise(recognize)79.basis80.use81.Tfortably83.kinds/types/sorts84.ranges85.enjoyed/loved/liked

三、閱讀理解19.ScientistsaroundtheworldhavebeenstudyingthewarmingofwatersinthePacificOceanknownasElNino.TheappearanceofElNinoisknowntoaffecttheweatheraroundtheworld.Scientistsstilldonotcompletelyunderstandit.Yettheynowfindtheycanuseittotellaboutthefutureindifferentareasoftheworld.OneexampleistheworkoftwoscientistsatColumbiaUniversityinNewYork,MarkCaneandGordonEshel.AscientistofZimbabwe（津巴布韋）,RogerBucklandworkedwiththem.TheyhavefoundthatwhenElNinoappears,Zimbabwehaslittleornorain.ThismeanscorncropsinZimbabwearepoor.ThelastElNinowasin1991to1993.ThatwaswhensoutheasternAfricasufferedaseriouslackofrain.ThescientistswroteabouttheirrecentworkinthepublicationNature.TheircomputerprogramcantellwhenanElNinowilldevelopuptoayearbeforeitdoes.TheysuggestthatthiscouldprovideaneffectiveearlywarningsystemforsouthernAfrica,andcouldpreventmanypeoplefromstarving.33.ElNinoisknownas_______.A.thechangingoftheweatherinsouthernAfricaB.theweatherwhichbringsdrought（旱災(zāi)）toAfricaC.thewarmingofwatersinthePacificOceanD.theweatherphenomenonthatbringsh