山西省晉中市道北街中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析

山西省晉中市道北街中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Isitthefirsttimeyou_______Beijing?----No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A.visited;came

B.visited;havecome

C.havevisited;havecome

D.havevisited;came參考答案：D2.Thepursefoundontheplaygroundmatchesthe____byMary,soitmustbehers.

A.direction

B.expression

C.description

D.instruction參考答案：C略3.Mybrotherwouldliketobuyagoodwatchbut

wasavailablefromthatshop.

A．nothing

B．none

C．noone

D．neither參考答案：B略4.Fromourwindowwehaveagoodviewoftheopenfields,

intothedistance．A．toreach B．havingreached C．reaching D．reached參考答案：C5.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.He______foritformonths.A.ispreparing

B.waspreparingC.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing參考答案：D6.Whenweplanourvacation,ourmotheroftenputsforward

suggestions.

A.careful

B.practical

C.effective

D.favorable參考答案：B略7.Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe’llofferyouabiggerone_______itbecomesavailable.A．forthemomentB．atthemomentC．themoment

D．everytime參考答案：C8.﹣Hey，thewashinguphasbeendone!﹣That______Cynthia，She'salwayshelpful．（）A．needhavebeen B．couldhavebeenC．shouldhavebeen D．musthavebeen參考答案：D﹣﹣﹣嘿，洗刷的工作已經被完成了！﹣﹣﹣一定是Cynthia做的，她一向樂于助人．根據句子的語境以及答語中"She'salwayshelpful她一向樂于助人"可知，此處表示對過去的事情非?？隙ǖ耐茰y；A．needhavedone不表示推測，通常用作虛擬語氣，"本來需要做…，而沒做"；B．couldhavedone可以表示推測，但是語氣不夠肯定；C．shouldhavedone表示按常理接近事實的推測，"理應…"．，語氣不如must肯定；D．musthavebeen表示對過去的事情非?？隙ǖ耐茰y，"一定是"；故選D本題考查情態(tài)動詞表示推測的用法．做本題時，必須要熟練掌握各情態(tài)動詞的意義及用法，特別是要注意區(qū)分它們表推測時的用法區(qū)別．9.Asweknow,hisfatherisaveryfamousscientistinphysics.Butwhatyoudon’tknowisthathe_______asafarmerforfiveyears.A.hasworked

B.worked C.hadworked

D.works參考答案：B試題分析：考查時態(tài)。此處指的是他父親曾經是一個農民，應該用過去式。故選B。【名師點睛】動詞時態(tài)是每年高考考查的必考點，也是考查的重點和難點。因此掌握好動詞的時態(tài)的解題技巧是很重要的，這不僅有利于快速而準確解題，而且對于正確理解語境也是很關鍵的。?？嫉膭釉~的時態(tài)有以下幾種：一般現在時，一般過去時，一般將來時，現在進行時，過去進行時，現在完成時，過去完成時，將來進行時等。要做到準確解題，必須熟練其解題技巧。10.---How’syourexperimentgoing,Tom?

---________.I’mhalffinishedwithit.A.Sofarsogood

B.It'sright.

C.Italldepends

D.Forgetit參考答案：11.Nodoubtmyperformancewasa_______ofpressureandoflackofsleep.A.appreciation

B.consequence

C.phenomenon

D.circumstance參考答案：B12.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall__________,butwewereveryhappy.A.outofsight

B.outofreach

C.outofbreath

D.outofdanger參考答案：C13.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare_________.A．special

B．regional

C．optional

D．original參考答案：C考查形容詞辨析。句意為“在那所學校，英語是學生的必修課，而法語和俄語是選修課。”special特別的，特意的；regional地區(qū)的，地方的；optional可選擇的；original原始的，最初的。句中由but進行轉折，由此可知法語和俄羅斯語不是必修課而是可以選修，所以正確答案為C項。14.Evidencecameup_____specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6monthsold.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.whose參考答案：C15.----DidyouseeJayChouathisalbumsigning?

----Notreally.Wewaitedinlineforanhour,onlytobe______atthedoor.

A.turnedaway

B.turnedout

C.turnedoff

D.turnedup參考答案：A略16.—______areyougoingtofinishyourhomework?

—Inabout15minutes.A.Howoften

B.Howsoon C.Howlong

D.Howfar參考答案：B17.Whateverdecisionyouaregoingtomake,Iwillbe

_________

you．A．after

B．behind

C．on

D．towards參考答案：B二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為16～25的相應位置上。Onceuponatime,apoortravellerstoppedunderatree.Fromhisbaghetookoutabowlof

16

(boil)riceandstartedtoeat.Nearbywasasmallshop,whereawomanwassellingfriedfishtotravellersabletopayfor

17

.Whenthemanfinishedeatingandgotuptoleave,sheshouted,“Youhavenotpaidmeforyourmeal!”Ks5u“ButIorderednothingfromyou!”hesaid.

“Everyonecanseethatyou

18

(enjoy)thesmellofmyfriedfishwithyourrice,”arguedthewoman.“Ifyouhadn’tsmeltthefish,yourmealwouldnothavebeenso

19__(please)!”

Soonacrowdgathered.

20

theysupportedthetraveller,theyalsoagreedthatthewindwasblowingfromtheshoptotheplace

21

hehadeaten,carryingthesmellofthefriedfishtohim.

Atlast,thewomantookhimtoajudgeandafter

22

(tell)thejudgethestory,sheinsistedthat

23

themanhadenjoyedherfishsmell,heshouldpay25cents.Afterhearingtheevidence,thejudgeaskedthemantodrop

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25-centcoinontheground.“Hereisyourpayment,thesoundof25cents

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thesmellofthefriedfish.”參考答案：16.boiled

17.it/them

18.enjoyed

19.pleasant/pleasing

20.Though/Although

21.where

22.telling

23.since/as/because

24.a

25.for三、閱讀理解19.Thisisadangerousworldwelivein.Thenumberofmurdersgoesupeveryyear,peoplearedyingofcancer,morepeoplecontractHIV,moreteensareusingdrugs,ect.Youknowthisbecauseyou’veheardallthestatisticsonthenewsandinthepaper.Butdoyoureallyhaveanaccurateideawhattheymean?Thenumbersaregoingup,buthowdotheycomparetothegrowthinpopulation?Aremorecasesofthesediseasesbeingreportedbecauseofbettertestingtechniques,orarethediseasesmorecommon?Thefactisthatwithoutknowingthebackgroundstatisticsmeanverylittle.Thisgrowingtrendofreportingonlypartoftheinformationisbecomingdangerous.Forexample,severalyearsagoahighschoolstudentreportedthedangersofthechemicalknownasdihydrogenmonoxide.Thischemical,foundinmostcanceroustumors,isoftenfoundinthebloodofpeopledrunkonalcohol,andcausescompletephysicalandmentaldependenceforthosewhotakethechemicalevenonce.Afterreadinghisreport,morethan75%ofhisAdvancedPlacementChemistryclassvotedtoforbidthisdangerouschemical!Everyoneoftheabovestatementistrue,yetthischemicalisnecessarytoalllifeonearth.Thestudentsmadeamistakebecausetheyvotedknowingonlyafewstatementsandstatistics,ratherthanthechemical’sfullbackground.Thepointofthisarticleisthatoneshouldbeawareofwhatisandisnotbeingsaid.Whenonefindsanewfactornumber,oneshouldtrytoconsiderotherimportantinformationbeforeforminganopinionwithonlyhalf-truths.Alwaysrememberthattheauthoristryingtoconvinceyouofhisorherownview,andwillleaveourinformationthatisdifferentfromhisview.Forexample,lookagainatthestatisticsthatsuggestskiingissafe.Only32peopledieeachyearwhenskiing,while897diefromlighteningstrikes,butwhichisreallymoredangerous?Ifyouthinkmoreaboutit,youwillrealizefarfewerpeoplegoskiingeachyearthanthenumberofpeopleindangerofalightningstrike.Whenyouthinkaboutitagain,skiingismoredangerousthanyoumightatfirstthinkwhenlookingatthestatistics.Ifweteenagersaretobeleftinthisworld,wehadbetterbeabletothinkcritically,andformourownviews,ratherthanbeeasilypersuadedbyanother’s.Tobewarnedisjusttobeprepared.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthegrowingtrendofreportingonlypartofthe

information?Disapproving

B.Positive

C.Indifferent

D.DangerousInthefirstparagraph,whatdoesthewritersuggest?Wearenowlivinginadangerousworld.Wegetalotoffalsestatisticsfromthemedia.Therearearoundusmoreandmoremurdersdiseases,ect.Statisticsalonewithoutfullbackgrounddon’tgiveusanaccuratepictureof

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