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河南省鶴壁市新北高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高三英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Leaveyourkeywithaneighbor________youlockyourselfoutoneday.A.soonafter
B.evenif
C.eversince
D.incase
參考答案:D2.Worriedaboutthetime_________,MaryhadmadealistofthesitesshewantedtoseeinBeijing.A.adequate
B.available
C.avoidable
D.accessible參考答案:B考查形容詞辨析。句意:因?yàn)閾?dān)心可利用的時(shí)間(有限),瑪麗把在北京想看的景點(diǎn)列了一個(gè)單子。3.LastSundayIclimbedtothetopofthehillnearmyhome,______Icouldseehalfofthecity.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.there參考答案:
考點(diǎn):考查定語從句4.Afterthreeyears’study,Janegota________forteachingEnglish.A.qualification
B.composition
C.collection
D.satisfaction參考答案:A5.Allpossiblemeans____topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.A.isused
B.hasbeenused
C.areuse
D.havebeenused參考答案:D略6.PresidentHu'svisittoAustria,______firstbyaChinesepresidentin12years,isregardedof_______greatimportancetoglobaleconomicsituationatpresent.A.a(chǎn):不填
B.the;a
C.the;不填
D.the;the
參考答案:21.C考察冠詞,第一空序數(shù)詞前加定冠詞the,第二空be+of+n.=be+adj.
略7.----Shallwehaveadiscussionabouthowtospendthecomingsummerholiday?----______________A.Youareright.
B.Don’tbotherme!
C.Thatsoundsgreat
D.Haveagoodtime!參考答案:C8.——Howdoyouliketheparty?——Wonderful.It’syears________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.after
B.when
C.before
D.since參考答案:D9.Askthosewomencarryingbabiestocomeinfirst,_______?A.won’tthey
B.willthey
C.willyou
D.shallyou參考答案:C10.Icouldn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas______Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat______church.A.a,the
B.a,不填C.不填,a
D.不填,不填參考答案:B7.—Excuseme,whatcanIdoforyou?
—Yes.I'dliketoplace______advertisementfor______usedcarinyourpaper.
A.the;a
B.a(chǎn)n;/
C.a(chǎn)n;a
D./;the參考答案:C略12.They
inHollandfortenyears.NowtheyhavesettleddowninParis. A.lived
B.havelived C.hadlived D.wereliving參考答案:A13.Dianasoldmostofherthings.Shehasrarely
leftinherhouse.
A.a(chǎn)nything B.everything
C.nothing
D.something參考答案:A14.-—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerat4:00thisafternoon?—Sorry,Sir.He_____toameetingsoon. A.isgoing B.hasgone C.willhavegone D.wouldgo參考答案:A15.Furthereducationisoften____forpeoplewhowanttofindanidealjobintheincreasinglytoughjobmarket.A.skeptical
B.essential
C.evident
D.initial參考答案:B略16.Thecousinsarealikeinage,but________theyareasdifferentasdayandnight.A.besides
B.a(chǎn)nyhow
C.otherwise
D.moreover參考答案:B略17._______isknowntousallisthatthethemeofShanghaiWorldExpois“BetterCity,BetterLife”.A.
It
B.That
C.Which
D.What
參考答案:10.D.考查主語從句。What引導(dǎo)主語從句,既做引導(dǎo)詞又做主語從句的主語,故選D。二、新的題型18.OnlythreelocalstudentswonChineseBlog(博客)Competition.And15ofthe18awardswenttostudentsfromChina.
Themesrangedfromlocalopinions------suchastheusageofSinglish,____41____(educate)andwhetherSingaporecanbeaculturalcentre------____42____foodblogs.
Theentrieswerejudgedonlanguageproficiency(熟練程度)andthequalityofwriting,aswellasthedesignandlevelofexchangingideaswithreaders.
AcademicsfromtheNationalUniversityofSingaporeandtheSIMUniversityITexperts,andajournalistfromChinesenewspaperLianheZaobaoinSingaporemadeupthe____43____(judge).
Intheend,onlythreeSingaporeanstudentsmadeittotheawardlist—therestoftheawards___44___(sweep)upbystudentsfromChina.
...“Nosurprise.”saidMr.ChowYawLong,37,theteacherinchargefromIanovaJuniorCollage,whichorganized____45____event.“Althoughthetopicswerelocalsubjects,theforeignstudentswere____46____(general)betterintermsofthecontentofthepostsand____47____(they)graspoftheChineselanguage.”O(jiān)neofthethreelocalstudents____48____(win)thefirstprizeintheBestLanguageAwardwasbloggerChristinaGao19,fromtheSaintAndrew’sJuniorCollage,____49____sparednoeffort____50____(research)forandwriteherblog.Eachentrytookherbetweenfiveandsevendaystoproduce.參考答案:41.education
42.to
43.judges
44.wereswept
45.the
46.generally
47.their
48.winning
49.who
50.toresearch新加坡LanovaJuniorCollege大學(xué)舉辦了170名學(xué)生參加的博文寫作大賽,而比賽結(jié)果是只有3名本國學(xué)生獲獎(jiǎng),其余的15項(xiàng)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)都被中國學(xué)生奪得。41.education
此處與Singlish用and連接,是并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用名詞形式。educate的名詞形式為education.故填education.42.to該句中的兩個(gè)破折號(hào)之間先忽略,然后看句子應(yīng)該是rangedfrom…to…表示“范圍從……到……”。故填to.43.judges此處意思是:新加坡國立大學(xué)的學(xué)者和西姆大學(xué)的專家,以及來自新加坡的中國報(bào)紙LianheZaobao的記者都來當(dāng)裁判。根據(jù)句意此處應(yīng)該用judge的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填judges.44.wereswept本句意思是:最終,只有三名新加坡學(xué)生獲得了該獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)——其余的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)由來自中國的學(xué)生包攬。主語“therestoftheawards”與動(dòng)詞sweep之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,并且根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),主語是復(fù)數(shù),結(jié)合主謂一致謂語助動(dòng)詞用were。故填wereswept.45.theevent單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之前要加冠詞,根據(jù)語境可知event是指前面提到的博文寫作大賽,應(yīng)該用定冠詞the.故填the.46.generally本句中g(shù)eneral修飾謂語werebetter,應(yīng)該用副詞形式。故填generally.47.their“graspoftheChineselanguage”指對(duì)漢語的掌握,此處grasp是名詞,根據(jù)所給詞they可知此處應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞their修飾名詞。故填their.48.winning49.who此處是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,先行詞是“oneofthethreelocalstudents”,指人,并且在從句中做主語,用關(guān)系代詞who.故填who.50.toresearchsparenoeffort是固定短語,譯為“不遺余力”后面搭配todosth.,故此處填toresearch.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Severaltimesmydaughterhadtelephonedtosay,“Mother,youmustcometoseethedaffodils(水仙花)beforetheyareover.”Iwantedtogo,butitwasatwo-hourdrivefromLagunatoLakeArrowhead,“IwillcomenextTuesday,IpromisedalittleunwillinglyonherthirdcallThenextTuesdaydawnedcoldandrainy.Still,Ihadpromised,andIdrovethere.WhenIfinallywalkedintoCarolyn^houseIwaswelcomedbythejoyfulsoundsofhappychildren.Idelightedlyhuggedandgreetedmygrandchildren.“Forgetthedaffodils,Carolyn!Theroadisinvisibleinthesecloudsandfog,andthereisnothingintheworldexceptyouandthesechildrenthatIwanttoseebadlyenoughtodriveanotherinch!”Mydaughtersmiledcalmlyandsaid,"Wedriveinthisallthetime,Mum.”“Youwillneverforgiveyourselfifyoumissthisexperience.”Afterabouttwentyminutes,weturnedontoasmallgravel(砂爍)roadandIsawasmallchurch.OnthefarsideofthechurchtIsawahand-letteredsignthatread,“DaffodilGarden.”Wegotoutofthecar*eachtookachild'shand,andIfollowedCarolyndownthepath.Then,asweturnedacorner,IlookedupandgaspedBeforemelaythemostbeautifulsightTherewerefiveacresofflowers!But“Whohasdonethis?”IaskedCarolyn.“Justonewoman,”Carolynanswered“That'sherhome.”Carolynpointedtoawell-keptA-framehouse.-Wewalkeduptothehouse.Onthepatio(露臺(tái)),wesawaposter.“AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnowYouAreAsking”,wastheheadline.Thefirstanswerwasasimpleone.“50,000bulbs(球基),”itread.Thesecondanswerwas,“Oneatatime,byonewoman.”Thethirdanswerwas,"Beganin1958.”Forme,thatmomentwasalife-changingexperience.IthoughtofthiswomanwhomIhadnevermet,who,morethanfortyyearsbefore,hadbegun_onebulbatatime—tobringhervisionofbeautyandjoytothemountaintop.56.Theauthordidn'twanttoseethedaffodilsbecause______
.
A.theweatherwas
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