河南省周口市淮陽縣第二高級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省周口市淮陽縣第二高級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hardly

Mikepickeduptheballwhenanotherplayertookitformhim.A.have

B.has

C.had

D.havebeen參考答案：C略2.Ifpeopleeatnaturalpoisonsbymistake,they________gotohospitalwithoutdelay.A.would

B.can

C.may

D.must參考答案：D3.Soquickly

isapossibilitytodaymaybearealitytomorrow.A．a(chǎn)rescienceandtechnologyadvancingthatB．scienceandtechnologyadvancingarethatC．a(chǎn)rescienceandtechnologyadvancingthatwhatD．scienceandtechnologyareadvancingwhatthat參考答案：C略4.Mrs.Parker______hertwo-year-oldgrandsonMaxfromthekindergartenandtookhimtohospitaltovisithismotherandnewbabybrother.A.separated

B.collected

C.seized

D.removed參考答案：B5.Theinformationyougiveintheapplicationistoogeneral.Youshould__________somethingspecialaboutyourself.

A.spyon

B.relyon

C.focuson

D.cutbackon參考答案：C6.Itisrecentlyreportedthatquiteanumberofapplications________fromApple’sofficialAPP.Storearenotsafetouse.A.downloading

B.downloaded

C.havingdownloaded

D.tobedownloaded

參考答案：B試題分析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知________fromApple’sofficialAPP.Store為定語，修飾先行詞applications，先行詞與download之間為被動關(guān)系，排除A、C。句意：根據(jù)最近的報道，從蘋果官方應(yīng)用程序里下載的許多軟件并不安全。軟件是已經(jīng)下載的，排除D。故選B。7.Mr.Taylor,

oftheurbanlife,isconsidering

hislastyearsinthecountrysideafterhisretirement.

A.tiring;spend

B.tired;tospend

C.tiring;spending

D.tired;spending參考答案：D略8.－Personally，IbelieveIcandoitwellonmyown.－________Self-confidenceisthefirstsecretofsuccess. A．It'suptoyou.

B．Takeiteasy.C．Let'sgetgoing.

D．I'mwithyouonthat.參考答案：D15.AfterchattingonQQalongtime,Marylookedupjust_________thatitwas11:00pm,longpastherusualbedtime.

A.seeing

B.saw

C.tosee

D.seen參考答案：C略10.Thebestjobis

whichusesyourskillindoingsomethingtogetherwithyourinterestinthesubject. A．something B．theone C．one

D．it參考答案：11.Lilywasabouttoclosethewindow

_____herattentionwascaughtbyabeautifulflyingbird.A.after B.when C.while D.as參考答案：B12.Thepoliceannouncedthattheyhad

apsychologisttocommunicatewiththecriminalsinthehopethattheycouldceasefireandreducethedamage.A.appealedto

B.arrangedfor

C.broughtout

D.setaside參考答案：B13.Mr.Greendidn’tunderstand________madehisdaughtersoabsent-minded.A.howthatwas

Bwhatwasit

C.whyitwasthat

D.whatitwasthat參考答案：D14.—Idroppedbyat6:00pmyesterdaybutfailedtoseeyouatyourhouse.—I

inagymatthattime.A.wasexercising

B.amexercisingC.haveexercised

D.hadexercised參考答案：A考查過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。句意:——昨天下午六點(diǎn)我順便拜訪了你，但是你沒有在家?！莻€時間我正在體育館鍛煉。根據(jù)時間關(guān)鍵詞atthattime可知，用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)，故選A。15.Ifyouhaaveajob,___yourselftoitandfinallyyou'llsucceed.A.dodevote

B.devoted

C.devoting

D.beingdevoted參考答案：a略16.Thelocalpeople_____buildingthenewhotelbecauseofthegreatcost.A.opposed

B.objectedC.accused

D.charged參考答案：A【分析】考查動詞辨析?！驹斀狻烤湟猓河捎谫M(fèi)用較高，當(dāng)?shù)厝朔磳ㄐ碌馁e館。A.opposed

opposedoing反對；

B.objectedobjecttodoing拒絕；C.accused

指責(zé)；

D.charged收費(fèi)，控告。根據(jù)短語搭配以及句意得知，選A。17.Theathletewasat_____losswhen_________wordcamethathehadbeendisqualified．A．a(chǎn)；不填

B．a(chǎn)；the

C.the；the D．不填；不填參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Forthefirsttimein10years，theUnitedStatesgovernmenthaschangeditsguidanceonhowmuchexercisepeopleneedtostayhealthyandwhentheyshouldstart.ForchildrenandteensThenewguidancestatesthatthemostimportanttimeforchildrentobeginexercisingisbetweentheagesof3and5.___36___Thatcouldbelightactivities，moderateactivities，orevenvigorous(劇烈的)activities.Doctorssayitisimportanttostartyoung.Theyaddthatfrombirthtoage5，achild’sbraindevelopsmorethanatanyothertimeinlife.___37___Also，childrenwhostartexercisingatayoungagearemorelikelytoestablishhealthybehaviorstheywillcontinueintoadulthood.Butthatdoesnotmeanputtingasmallkidonatreadmill(跑步機(jī))orotherexerciseequipment.___38___

Afterall，it'sakid’snaturetoplayfreelyandhappily.___39___Butitshouldn’tbelessthanonehouradaythreetimesaweek.Theiractivitiesshouldmostlybeaerobic(有氧的)exercise，suchasbiking，swimmingorrunning，whichcanstrengthentheheartandlungs.Suchexerciseshouldalsoincludemuscle-and-bone-strengtheningactivities；suchasclimbingtreesorplaygroundequipmentandplayingsports.ForadultsForadults，theguidelinesrecommendexercising150minutesaweek.Thatcouldbewalking，gardening，dancing，etc.___40___Expertssaythatevenshortamountsofaerobicexercisecanprovidehealthbenefits，suchasloweringbloodpressure，reducinganxietyandimprovingsleep.A.Anykindofactivitythatgetspeopleexercisingwilldo.B.Aerobicactivityworksonlyifitlastsforatleast10minutes.C.Simplygivingakidthetimeandspacetoplayactivelyisenough.D.Childrenabove5canhavealyshortertimefordailyexercise.E.Childreninthisagerangerequireaboutthreehours’activeactivitiesdaily.F.Attainingthehealthbenefitsfromexercisemaybeharderthanearlierthought.G.Thesedevelopmentshavea1astingeffectonachild’sabilitytosucceedinlife.參考答案：36.E

37.G

38.C

39.D

40.A本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了美國政府對兒童、年輕人以及成年人鍛煉時間新的指導(dǎo)要求?！?6題詳解】橫線前面一句中“themostimportanttimeforchildrentobeginexercisingisbetweentheagesof3and5.”告訴我們兒童要在3-5歲之間開始鍛煉。本句順接上句說明此年齡段兒童所需要鍛煉的具體時長，E項“Childreninthisagerangerequireaboutthreehours’activeactivitiesdaily.”內(nèi)容與之吻合。故選擇E項。【37題詳解】橫線前面一句“Theyaddthatfrombirthtoage5，achild’sbraindevelopsmorethanatanyothertimeinlife.”告訴我們從出生到5歲之間，兒童的腦部要比其他任何時間發(fā)展得更多。而且這段時間的腦部發(fā)育對兒童的影響更大，G項“Thesedevelopmentshavea1astingeffectonachild’sabilitytosucceedinlife.”內(nèi)容與上下文吻合。故選擇G項?！?8題詳解】橫線前一后“Butthatdoesnotmeanputtingasmallkidonatreadmill(跑步機(jī))orotherexerciseequipment.”和后一句“Afterall，it'sakid’snaturetoplayfreelyandhappily.”告訴我們不必使用專用設(shè)備讓孩子鍛煉，只需要讓孩子自由快樂的玩耍即可。C項“Simplygivingakidthetimeandspacetoplayactivelyisenough.”符合上下文語境。故選擇C項。【39題詳解】橫線后一句“Butitshouldn’tbelessthanonehouradaythreetimesaweek.”告訴我們這一階段孩子的鍛煉時間不能少于一周三次，每次不能少于一小時。文章2、3段介紹的是5歲的兒童所需要的鍛煉時間，本段說明的應(yīng)該是5歲以上的孩子所需要的鍛煉時間。D項“Childrenabove5canhavealyshortertimefordailyexercise.”符合上下文語境。故選擇D項?！?0題詳解】本段前面兩句“Foradults，theguidelinesrecommendexercising150minutesaweek.Thatcouldbewalking，gardening，dancing，etc.”告訴我們對于成年人來說一周鍛煉150分鐘即可，鍛煉可以為散步、園藝跳舞等任何形式，只要動起來即可。A項“Anykindofactivitythatgetspeopleexercisingwilldo.”符合上下文語境。故選擇A項。三、閱讀理解19.GeorgeGershwin,bornin1998,wasoneofAmerica’sgreatestcomposers.Hepublishedhisfirstsongwhenhewaseighteenyearsold.Duringthenexttwentyyearshewrotemorethanfivehundredsongs.ManyofGershwin’ssongswerefirstwrittenformusicalplaysperformedintheatresinNewYorkCity.Theseplayswereapopularformofentertainmentinthe1920sand1930s.Manyofhissongshaveremainedpopularasever.Overtheyearstheyhavebeensungandplayedineverypossibleway—fromjazztocountry.Inthe1920stherewasadebateintheUnitedStatesaboutjazzmusic.Couldjazz,somepeopleasked,beconsideredseriousmusic?In1924jazzmusicianandorchestraleaderPaulWhitemandecidedtoorganizeaspecialconcerttoshowthatjazzwasseriousmusic.Gershwinagreedtocomposesomethingfortheconcertbeforeherealizedhehadjustafewweekstodoit.Andinthatshorttime,hecomposedapieceforpianoandorchestrawhichhecalledRhapsodyinBlue.Gershwinhimselfplayedthepianoattheconcert.Theaudiencewerethrilledwhentheyheardhismusic.Itmadehimworld-famousandshowedthatjazzmusiccouldbebothseriousandpopular.GeorgeGershwindiedin1937,justdaysafterdoctorslearnedhehadbraincancer.Hewasonlythirty-nineyearsold.Newspapersallovertheworldreportedhisdeathontheirfrontpages.Peoplemournedthelossofthemanandallthemusichemighthavestillwritten.61.ManyofGershwin’smusicalworkswere________