山西省臨汾市馮張中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山西省臨汾市馮張中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.________manytimes,buthestilldidn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.ThoughhewastoldC.Tohavebeentold

D.Hewastold參考答案：D考查并列句。句意：他被告訴過許多次，但是他仍然不明白。因?yàn)榫渲杏胁⒘羞B詞but,所以選D項(xiàng)；A、C兩項(xiàng)是非謂語動(dòng)詞；B項(xiàng)有從屬連詞though。2.I’mgladyoutoldmeaboutyesterday’sshowbeingcancelled.OtherwiseI_____allthewayfornothing.A.travelled B.hadtravelled C.wouldtravel D.wouldhavetravelled參考答案：D3.Hewassonervousduringthetest.No________hedidn’tpasstheexam.A.way

B.surprise

C.wonder

D.matter參考答案：C4.Schoolbusesthathavepotentialsafetyrisksmustimmediatelybe_____theroadandberepaired,theministrysaidinastatement．

A．putoff

B．gotoff

C．turnedoff

D．takenoff參考答案：D5.Itwasinthelab_____wastakenchargebyProfessorWang______theydidtheexperiment.A.where,that

B.that,which

C.that,where

D.which,that參考答案：D6.AtthefootoftheAlpswherethereisalakenamedSchwansee__________.A.theNewSwanStoneCastlestands

B.standstheNewSwanStoneCastleC.doestheNewSwanStoneCastlestand

D.theretheNewSwanStoneCastlestands參考答案：B7.Birds'singingissometimesawarningtootherbirds________away.A.staying

B.stayed

C.stay

D.tostay參考答案：D8.

Frequentlysingle-parentchildren________someofthefunctionsthattheabsentadultinthehousewouldhaveserved.

A.takeon

B.takeup

C.takein

D.takeafter參考答案：A9.WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butbythetimewe______up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.

A.werehanging

B.hadhung

C.hung

D.wouldhang參考答案：C本題句意為“當(dāng)我跟奶奶在電話上聊的時(shí)候，她聽起來很虛弱。但到了我們掛機(jī)的時(shí)候，她的聲音已經(jīng)充滿了活力?！県ang是一個(gè)短暫動(dòng)詞，A的進(jìn)行時(shí)首先排除。bythetimewe______up,這個(gè)句子是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，表過去的某一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用一般過去時(shí).[考點(diǎn)定位]考查時(shí)態(tài)的使用。10.---Whatawasteoftimetowatchsuchaboringmatch！---

.Whynotswitchthechannel?A.It’snobigdeal

B.WithyourpermissionC.Myfeelingsexactly

D.You’vegottobekidding參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——看這樣一場無聊的比賽真是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間！——我也這么認(rèn)為。為什么不換臺(tái)呢？A.It’snobigdeal沒什么了不起的；B.Withyourpermission未經(jīng)許可；

C.Myfeelingsexactly我也這么認(rèn)為；D.You’vegottobekidding你一定是在開玩笑吧。故選C。11.Thepreviouspresidenthasresignedandthenewappointmentofthenew-comer________fromtheverybeginningtonextsemester.

A.takesplace

B.takeseffect

C.takespower

D.takesoffice參考答案：B略12.Ifwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurprisesyou,don’trejectitimmediately.______,imaginethatitistrue.AThus

BBesides

CRather

DOtherwise參考答案：C13.

—DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?

—No,that’s_____theyaremistaken.

A.where

B.when

C.inwhich

D.what參考答案：A14.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe

meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell

B.tells

C.told

D.hadtold參考答案：D考點(diǎn)：考查虛擬語氣。句意：約翰獨(dú)自去了醫(yī)院。如果他告訴我的話，我會(huì)跟他一起去的。解析：前一句是陳述語氣，說明動(dòng)發(fā)生在過去，而且后一句的主句已經(jīng)是wouldhavegone說明是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。與之對(duì)應(yīng)的從句結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)該用had+過去分詞。15.Asweknow,itwillstillbesomeyearsbeforeallthemetrolinesinSuzhou_____intooperation.A.willbeput B.areput C.willhavebeenput D.arebeingput參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：據(jù)我們所知，距離蘇州所有的地鐵線路投入使用還有好幾年。allthemetrolines與putintooperation是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；在時(shí)間狀語從句中，主句是一般將來時(shí)，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，所以從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。16..Allthosesecond-handgoodsaresoldat___________before.A.30%aslowerpriceas B.as30%lowpriceasC.30%aslowapriceas D.30%lowerpricethan參考答案：C17._____withanycommonsensecantellthedifferencebetweenthetwo.A.Who

B.Whoever

C.Anyone

D.Whoever參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganizationonebillionteenagersandyoungadultsaroundtheworldrisk

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(lose)theirhearingbylisteningtoloudmusic.TheU.N.agencyisaskingyoungpeopletoturndownthevolumetopreventthedamage

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theirhearing.Fewthingsgetthebloodpumpinglikegoodmusic.Manypeoplebelievelouderisbetterifyouarelisteningtorockandroll.

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experiencingreallyloudmusic,evenreallygoodmusic,canhaveaseriouseffectonyourhearing.Dr.ShelleyChadha,aspecialistfortheWorldHealthOrganization,saysthatthecellsweuse

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(hear),calledsensorycells,can

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(damage)byloudsoundsthathappenoveralongperiodoftime."Whenthisexposureis

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(particular)loud,thesensorycells（感知細(xì)胞）aredamagedpermanently,thusleadingtohearing

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(lose)."Studiesinmiddle-andhigh-incomecountriesshownearly50percentofteenagersandyoungadults

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(age)12to35yearslistentounsafelevelsofsound.Butwhatisanunsafelevelofsound?TheWHO

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(say)therecanbemanykindsofunsafelevelsofsound.Itdependsonhowloudthesoundisandhowlongyoulistento

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.參考答案：61.losing

62.to

63.But

64.tohear

65.bedamaged66.particularly

67.loss

68.aged

69.says

70.it文章大意：世界衛(wèi)生組織宣稱全世界有10億青少年因聽嘈雜音樂而面臨失聰?shù)奈ｋU(xiǎn)。該聯(lián)合國機(jī)構(gòu)請(qǐng)年輕人們減小音量，以避免對(duì)聽力造成不可逆轉(zhuǎn)的傷害。而且提出即使是好音樂，放的聲音過大，也會(huì)對(duì)聽力造成嚴(yán)重后果。61.losing考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。固定短語：riskdoingsth冒險(xiǎn)做某事，故填losing。62.to考查介詞。表示“對(duì)某物的損害”用thedamagetosth。句意：聯(lián)合國機(jī)構(gòu)呼吁年輕人要調(diào)小音量來避免對(duì)他們聽力的損害。63.But考查連詞。上段提出很多人喜歡大聲播放音樂，而下文講述這樣做的害處，由此判斷上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，填But。64.tohear考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。固定短語：usesthtodo“利用……去做”，填tohear。65.bedamaged考查謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語境判斷是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)構(gòu)為：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+done，填bedamaged。66.particularly考查副詞。修飾形容詞用副詞形式，填particularly。三、閱讀理解19.IwasintheSantsCruzMountainsnotlongago,speakingandsingingatawomen’sconference.Wewerefocusingonthethemeoflovingothersinpracticalwaysthroughourgifts,andsomethinginparticularhappenedduringoneofthesessions（會(huì)議）willremainimprintedinmemory.AyoungSyrianwoman(Lilith)wasinvitedtotheconferenceatthelastminute,andeveryoneseemedsurprisedanddelightedthatshe’dactuallycome.Justafewdaysearlier,Lilithhadfledhercountryandfoundrefugewithoneofthewomenattendingtheconference.AsanOrthodoxChristianinSyria,sheandherlovedoneshadbecomeattackedtargetsofviolentterroristgroupsinthecountry’songoingcivilwar.Lilithhadwitnessedhorrorsnooneofheryoungageshouldeversee.Despitethefurtherdangeritpresented,she’ddecidedtoleaveherhomeandherfamilytofindsafetyhereinAmerica.Knowingsomeofherstory,andseeinghersittingthroughthesessionsattheretreat（畏縮不前）---head,coveredinascarf,bowedtowardthefloor---brokemyheart.Lilith’sstorytouchedallofus,includingPam,whowasquiltmaker.Pamhadjustfinishedabeautifulquilt,andhadbroughtitwithher.She,alongwithafewoftheleaders,decidedtogiveittoLilithasasymboloftheircomfortandlove.Duringourlastsession,Lilithwascalledforwardandprayedover,hugged,andwrappedupinthatbeautifulquilt.IthoughtofthemanyhoursPamundoubtedlyspentworkingonit,andtheterribleeventsthatledLilithtothismoment---surroundedbythebeautyandlovequiltembodied.Iwept.Whentheytoldheritwasforher,shewept.5.Whatisthepurposeofthewomen’sconference?A.Tohelpothersinapracticalway. B.Towinequalrightsforwomen.C.Togettogethertodanceandsing. D.Toexchangegiftswitheachother.6.WhydidLilithgotoAmerica?A.Toattendthewomen’sconference. B.Tofindsafety.C.Tofindherfamily. D.Tofindabetterjob.7.Fromthispassage,weknowthatthewriteris____________.A.enthusiastic B.sympatheticC.intelligent D.talented8.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?A.aplaceofinterest B.aplaceofdangerC.aplaceofconference D.aplac