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遼寧省鐵嶺市第六高級中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen
suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto
B.comparingtC.compareto
D.comparedto參考答案:D2.Thisarticleiswellwrittenbecausespecialattention
tothechoiceofwords.A.haspaid
B.hasbeenpaid
C.hadpaid
D.hadbeenpaid參考答案:B12.---Didyoutalkwith_______presentatthemeetingyesterday?
---No.Onlyafewofthem.
A.anyone
B.everyone
C.someone
D.noone參考答案:B略4.—Whatarethesehousewivestalkingabout?
—Theyarediscussingwhethermenareactually______tohouseworkorjusttoolazy.
A.native
B.allergic
C.
D.accessible參考答案:B5.PauleventuallycametoKate’shousewithapoliceofficer,
hewasreunitedwithhiscar.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.there參考答案:B6.—WhatdoyouthinkofYuanLongping?
—_____manof_____greatachievement.
A.The;/
B./;/
C.A;the
D.A;/參考答案:D7.Everyoneknowsthat_____isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_____isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.A.it,it
B.what,what
C.it,what
D.what,it參考答案:C略8.Janelaughsloudlyandlaughsalot,whichenablesustoknowhercomingbeforeshe______.A.turnsup
B.turnsaround
C.turnsback
D.turnsaway參考答案:A【考查方向】考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法。句意:Jane大笑并多次大笑,這使我們能夠她還沒到就知道她來了。turnup出現(xiàn),路面;turnaround轉(zhuǎn)過身來,翻轉(zhuǎn);turnback往回走,反悔;turnaway不準(zhǔn)……進(jìn)入。根據(jù)主句的loudly和alot判斷,是人未到聲先聞。故選A。9.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,anumberofrichpeoplefromcitieshavebought______“secondhome”in______countryside.A.the;the
B.the;不填
C.a;不填
D.a;the參考答案:D10.Withhisattentionentirely_______onthenovel,hedidn’tnoticetheteacherstandingbesidehim.A.focused
B.focusing
C.tofocus
D.focus參考答案:A11.Whatthelittleboygotfromhisfatherwas__________magazine.
A.alargeinterestingFrench
B.aninterestinglargeFrenchC.aFrenchlargeinteresting
D.aninterestingFrenchlarge參考答案:B12.Thesoldiersrisked______awaytorescuethepeoplewhowerecaughtintheflood.A.washing
B.washed
C.tobewashed
D.beingwashed參考答案:D根據(jù)句意“戰(zhàn)士們冒著被沖走的危險(xiǎn)去營救在洪水中的受困人員”,risk應(yīng)與v.-ing連用;thesoldiers與washaway為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選D項(xiàng)。13..----Iwonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.----I______asawaiterforfiveyears,whichcontributesalottomytoday’swork.A.serve
B.haveserved
C.hadserved
D.served參考答案:D略14.
thecity’spublicschoolsystemshouldbeopentothechildrenofmigrantworkershasbecomethefocusofdiscussion.A.That
B.What
C.Whether
D.If參考答案:C15.Take
lookatpreviouscollegeentranceexampapers,andyouwillknowwhatis
natureofthetest.
A.a(chǎn);/
B.the;the
C.the;/
D.a(chǎn);the參考答案:D16.Scientistsareconvinced_____thepositiveeffectoflaughter_____physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;at
B.by;inC.of;on
D.on;at參考答案:C17.Helosthiscomputerwhileshopping
awayallhissecretphotos.Agave
Btogive
Cgiving
Dhavinggiven參考答案:C二、新的題型18.HowtoTellaGreatStoryInthisinformationage,businessleaderswon’tbeheardunlessthey’retellingstories.Factsandfiguresdon’tstickinourmindsatall.Butstoriescreate"sticky"memoriesbyattachingemotionstothingsthathappen.___16___.Hereishowtousestory-tellingtoyourbenefit.StartwithamessageEverystory-tellingexerciseshouldbeginbyasking:WhoismyaudienceandwhatisthemessageIwanttosharewiththem?
___17___.Forinstance,ifyouaretryingtoconvinceseniorleaderstotakeariskbysupportingyourproject,youcantellthemthatmostcompaniesarebuiltontakingsmartchances.____18____Thebeststory-tellerslooktotheirownlifedetailsandmemoriesforwaystodrawattentiontotheirmessage.Theremaybeatendencynottowanttosharepersonaleventsatwork,butexperiencesthatindicatehowtheyovercometheirstrugglearewhatmakeleadersappearauthentic.KeepitsimpleSomeofthemostsuccessfulandmemorablestoriesarelysimpleandstraightforward.Don’ttellyouraudiencewhatshoesyouwerewearingifitdoesn’tbetterthestory.
___19___,suchasyourfeelingsandthehumblebeginningsofanow-greatcompany.Theycanattractyourlistenersand-getyourmainmessageacross.Don’tmakeyourselftheheroYoucanbeacentralfigureinastory,butthefinalfocusshouldbeonpeopleyouknow,lessonsyou’velearned,oreventsyou’vewitnessed.Whenyoutalkabouthowgreatyouare,theaudienceshutsdown.___20___A.ShowgoodhumorB.ProvidevitaldetailsC.UsepersonalexperiencesD.EachdecisionaboutyourstoryshouldflowfromthosequestionsELeadersalwaystellstoriestopersuadeotherstosupportaprojectortofacechallengesF.Themoreyoumakeyourselfastar,thelesslikelyyouraudiencewillbuyyourmessageG.Thatmeansleaderswhocancreateandsharegoodstoriesgainagreatadvantageover參考答案:16.G
17.D
18.C
19.B
20.F這是一篇說明文。主要說明了如何講好故事的四種建議?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文Butstoriescreate"sticky"memoriesbyattachingemotionstothingsthathappen.(但故事通過將情感與發(fā)生的事情聯(lián)系起來,創(chuàng)造出“粘性”記憶。)本句進(jìn)一步解釋說明上文觀點(diǎn)的意思:這意味著那些能夠創(chuàng)造和分享好故事的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者會獲得更大的優(yōu)勢。故選G。【17題詳解】根據(jù)上文WhoismyaudienceandwhatisthemessageIwanttosharewiththem?(誰是我的聽眾,我想和他們分享什么信息?)可知是在提問,故可對應(yīng)到D選項(xiàng)中thosequestions。表示“關(guān)于你的故事的每一個(gè)決定都應(yīng)該從這些問題中得出”代入符合語境。故選D?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)下文Thebeststory-tellerslooktotheirownlifedetailsandmemoriesforwaystodrawattentiontotheirmessage.(最好的說故事的人會從自己的生活細(xì)節(jié)和記憶中尋找吸引注意力的方法。)可知是在建議使用一些個(gè)人的真實(shí)經(jīng)歷,故選C。【19題詳解】根據(jù)下文suchasyourfeelingsandthehumblebeginningsofanow-greatcompany.(比如你的感受,以及現(xiàn)在一家偉大公司的卑微開端。)可知是一些具體的細(xì)節(jié)部分,故選B“提供重要細(xì)節(jié)”。【20題詳解】根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題Don’tmakeyourselfthehero(不要讓自己成為英雄)根據(jù)語境可對應(yīng)到F選項(xiàng):你越讓自己成為明星,你的聽眾就越不可能相信你的信息。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.
AsaboygrowingupinIndia,Ihadlongedtotravelabroad.IusedtolistentothestoriesmyfatherwouldtellmeabouthisstayinCanadaandtourstoEuropeinthe1970s,withgreatinterest.Mybigmomentfinallycameinthesummerof1998whenIwasabletoaccompanymyparentstoEurope,wheremyfatherwastoattendameeting.WeplannedtotraveltoBelgium,NetherlandsandWestGermany.IhavevividmemorieseventodayofgoingtoMumbaiairportatnightallexcitedaboutfinallygoingabroad.IhadheardseveralgreatthingsaboutLufthansatillthenbutnowIfinallygottoexperiencethemfirsthand,duringtheflighttoFrankfurt.WeflewbusinessclassandeventodayIcanremembertheexcellentservicebytheLufthansacrew.Theflightwasreallysmoothandthoroughlyenjoyable,evenforsomeonelikeme,whoisotherwisescaredofflying.AfterspendingalmosttwoweeksinEurope,wetooktheLufthansaairportexpressfromDusseldorftoFrankfurtairport,forourreturnflight.Whatajourneythatwas!AllalongtheRhine(萊茵河),itwassimplyanunforgettableexperience.IwasinasombremoodontheflightbacktoMumbaiasitmarkedtheendofawonderfulvacation,buttheLufthansacrewmemberswereabletochangeitintoamostenjoyableexperienceyetagain,withthequalityoftheirservice.Beingthefirstairlinetotakemeoverseas,Lufthansawillalwaysholdaspecialplaceinmyheart.Eventoday,IcontinuetoenjoyflightsonLufthansaandsimplycannotdreamofchoosinganyotherairline.Flying,ingeneral,forme,hasalwaysbeenanordeal(terribleandpainfulexperience).FlyingonLufthansa,however,issomethingIalwayshaveandalwayswilllo
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