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山東省青島市膠州第一中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifthewholeproject_______inadvance,agreatdealoftimewouldhavebeenlost.
A.hadnotbeenplanned
B.hasnotbeenplannedC.wasnotplanned
D.werenotplanned參考答案:A2.—AreyoucontentwithAngLee’snewfilmLifeofPi?—Notalittle.Itcouldn’tbe_____.A.anybetter B.anyworse C.sobad D.thebest參考答案:A3.--HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.
--Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe____
fordinner.A.willcome
B.comes
C.hascome
D.wouldcome參考答案:A4.AlmosteverybodyhassensedthatDavecaresmostaboutmoney
thesurface.
A.under
B.behind
C.beneath
D.below參考答案:C略5.Anargumentwas
becausetheydislikedeachothersomuch.A.invisible
B.illegible
C.inaccessible
D.inevitable參考答案:D6.---_____thechangeoftheschedule______?---Oh,God!Iforgotallaboutit.I’lldoitrightnow.A.Has,beenannounced
B.Was,announced
C.Has,announcedD.Had,beenannounced參考答案:C7.Herexcellentperformanceinthecompetitionprovedthatshewasa
winner.
A.value
B.worthy
C.worth
D.worthwhile參考答案:B略8.--Havethepapersbeengraded?
--Yes,butIregret
thatyoufailedit.A.tosay
B.saying
C.insaying
D.Isay參考答案:A9.Hewassurprisedtoknowthathisneighborhad_____himofplayingthepianotooloudlyatnight.A.reminded
B.a(chǎn)ccused
C.charged
D.realized參考答案:26.B考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)accusesb.ofsth.因某事控告某人。
略10.WhenpeopletalkaboutthemostpopularnewChineseInternetwordin2011,thefirst____comesintotheirmindis“Geili”.
A.city
B.one
C.that
D.ofthem參考答案:C略11.They_____ariseinsalarywiththepricesoffood,petrolandhousingincreasingeveryday.A.a(chǎn)reexpected
B.expected
C.expect
D.a(chǎn)reexpecting參考答案:D12.Jane,Ihearyou________toChina.Haveyougoteverythingright?
A.havetravelled
B.travel
C.aretravelling
D.wouldtravel參考答案:C13.Hehadagreatdesiretohaveahomeofhisown,______hehadalwayslivedwithhisgrandmother. A.orB.a(chǎn)ndC.soD.for參考答案:D試題解析:本題考查并列連詞,“他強(qiáng)烈的希望擁有自己的家”的原因是“他長(zhǎng)期和他奶奶住在一起”,所以選擇for“因此”,Aor“或者;否則”;Band“并且”;Cso“因此”。 14.Staying
youaremeansyouwillfallbehindothers.A.attheplace
B.inwhich
C.where
D.there參考答案:C15.Wehavedecidedthateitheryouortheheadmaster______theprizetothosegiftedstudentsatthemeetingtomorrow.A.ishandingout B.aretohandout C.arehandingout D.istohandout參考答案:D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:我們決定了要么是你要么是校長(zhǎng)在明天的會(huì)議上把獎(jiǎng)品送給那些優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。主句中用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)要與主句一致,賓語(yǔ)從句可以根據(jù)需要使用任何時(shí)態(tài),賓語(yǔ)從句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為tomorrow,賓語(yǔ)從句要用一般將來時(shí)。賓語(yǔ)從句中主語(yǔ)由either...or連接,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要就近,theheadmaster是第三人稱單數(shù)。故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查了betodo表將來。一般將來時(shí)的形式有以下幾種表達(dá):begoingto表示計(jì)劃、打算做某事或者有跡象表明某事要發(fā)生。betodo表示客觀的計(jì)劃或者安排要做某事,比begoingto更強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀性。beaboutto+動(dòng)詞原形,意為馬上做某事,不能與tomorrow,nextweek等表示明確將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。16.—DoyouthinkIreally_____thebadhandwritinginyourcompositionatyesterday’smeeting?—Sure,Why_____youalwayspickholesineverythingIwrite?A.wouldn’thavementioned;can
B.mustn’tmention;shouldC.shouldn’thavementioned;must
D.couldn’tmention;would參考答案:C考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞wouldn’t不會(huì);can會(huì),能夠;mustn’t禁止;should應(yīng)該;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;must必須;非得;couldn’t不會(huì),不能;would將。shouldn'thavedone意為“本不應(yīng)該做某事,實(shí)際上卻做了某事”,這是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的相關(guān)用法,musthavedone意為“一定做了某事”,是對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情有把握的肯定推測(cè)。句意:—你真的認(rèn)為在昨天的會(huì)議上我不應(yīng)該(shouldn’t)提及你作文的字寫得不好嗎?—當(dāng)然。為什么我寫的所有的東西你非要挑毛病呢?故選C。17.
youneedsomething,pleasedon'thesitatetoletmeknow.
A.Eventhough
B.Incase
C.Asthough
D.Evenif參考答案:B二、新的題型18.HerecomesomeofthewaysadvisedtokeepdelightedandahealthymoodbyHarvard.?Begratefulandsaythanksoften
16
-thetinypurpleflowersonthesidewalk,thebeautifulsunset,andthesmileinyourpartner’seyes.Whenyouhaveagratefulheartthatisappreciativeoflife’sbeauty,wonderandblessings,you’reautomaticallyfilledwithdelight.Alwaysbeappreciativeoftheblessingsinyourlife.Andit’sequallyimportanttoexpressyourappreciationtothosewho’vemadeyourlifebetterinsomeway.?
17
Ifyourtendencyistoimaginetheveryworstcasewheneveryouhaveatrouble,trainyourselftochangethattendency.Askyourselfwhatgoodcancomefromthesituationorwhatyoucanlearnfromit.Optimismsurelyfuelssuccessanddelight.
18
.Trytofindhumorandlaughterinlife’severydaystruggles.?UnderstandandforgiveStepintoothers’shoesandunderstandasituationfromanother’sperspective,andwe’remorelikelytohandlethesituationwithobjectivityandeffectiveness.Therewillbelessconflictsandmoredelight.Hateandangerareformsofself-punishment.Whenyouforgive,you’reactuallypracticingkindnesstoyourself.Mostimportantly,learntoforgiveyourself.Everyonemakesmistakes.
19
.?KeeplearningandbeaproblemsolverLearningkeepsusyoungandolive.Whenengagingourbrainstowardproductiveuses,we’remuchmorelikelytofeeldelightedandfulfilled.Delightedpeopleareproblemsolvers.Whenfacingachallengeinlife,theydon’tbeatthemselvesupandfailintoadepressivestate.
20
.Bybecomingaproblemsolver,you’llbuildupyourself-confidenceandyourabilitytoaccomplishwhateveryousetto.A.BeoptimisticandlaughoftenB.PayattentiontothelittledetailsinyourlifeC.DowhatyoulovefreelyandlivehappilyinthepresentD.LaughteristhemostpowerfultreatmenttoangerordepressionE.It’sthroughourmistakesthatwelearnandgrowtobebiggerandbetterF.OnlybymakingmistakesrepeatedlywillwerealizeitisnormaltomakemistakesG.Insteadtheyfacethechallengeandchanneltheirenergiestofindingacreativesolution參考答案:16~20BADEG三、閱讀理解19.(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。注意:涂卡時(shí),如答題卡上沒有E、F、G選項(xiàng),請(qǐng)按如下方式填涂:選E涂AB;選F涂BC;選G涂CD。Theneedforloveisdeeplyrootedinthehumanpsyche(靈魂).
71
Separateness,accordingtopsychologists,meanstobecutoff,helplessandaloneintheworld.Itisthesourceofallanxiety.
72
Itcanbeselfishandpossessive,orunselfishandgiving.AbrahamMaslowdistinguishesbetweentwokindsoflove:B-loveor“beinglove”meansloveforanotherperson:unselfishlovenotdependentuponyourownneeds.D-loveor“deficiency-love”isaselfishpossessivelovewhichisbaseduponsomeoneelse’sabilitytosatisfyyourneeds.D-loveisconditional.Itdependsuponwhetherpersonalneedscontinuetobemet…ButB-loveisunconditional.
73
Furthermore,asitdependsuponwhoyouare,itispossibleonlywhenyouallowyourselftobeknowntotheotherperson.ThepsychologistErichFrommalsodistinguishedbetweentwotypesoflove.
74
Symbioticunionisanimmaturelove
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