2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市那龍民族中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市那龍民族中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I’msogladtoseethattheprojectyou’vedevotedallyoursparetime__________successful.A.toproved

B.tobeproved

C.tobeingproved

D.towasproved參考答案：A2.IfIruledtheworld,Iwould____theworld____everythingthatisbad.A.getridof;by

B.beridof;byC.rid;of

D.getrid;of參考答案：C3.--Whatareyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?--

Iwaslastnight.A.That

B.When

C.Where

D.What參考答案：C略4.

WewouldhavecalledataxiyesterdayifHarold______usaridehome.

A.didn'toffer

B.wouldn'toffer

C.hasn'toffered

D.hadn'toffered參考答案：D5.Sometimesparents’controlofyoungkidswillbethoughttobesuchaninvisiblerope,withwhichtotiethemtightly,thatthey_____triedtocutit.A.thoroughly

B.visually

C.desperately

D.appropriately參考答案：C略6.Then_____thatthewarwasover．

A．thenewscame

B．camethenews

C．didthenewscome

D．didcomethenews參考答案：B略7.

boysandgirlsinthatschoolarealmostequal,ofwhichbothoftheheadmastersareproud.A.Anumberof

B.Thenumbersof

C.Numbersof

D.Thenumberof參考答案：B8.Ilooked______lotsofdifferentbooksbutcouldn’tfindanything______whatJohnhadtoldme.

A.through;of

B.up;in

C.for;about

D.in;about參考答案：D9.Thosewhodoeverything_________moneywon’tleadahappylife．

Aintermsof

Binplaceof

Cinfrontof

Dincaseof參考答案：A10.—Whatwasthemotorist’sfinaldecisiontodealwiththe

￥400,000leftonhismotorbike?

—Aftersixnightsof______withhisconscience,hedecidedtoreturnallthemoneytotheloser.

A.wrestling

B.arguing

C.coping

D.corresponding參考答案：A11.—HowcouldIthankyouenough?

—Don’tmentionit．Anyotherman________that．A．woulddo

B．willdo

C．wouldhavedoneD．musthavedone參考答案：C略12.Comparesomerecentworkwithyouroldstuff______you’llseehowmuchyou’veimproved.

A.butB.or

C.soD.and參考答案：D13.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.

A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether參考答案：B14..“Hourlydad”isanewlycreatedterm_____amanishiredtotakeachildtoandfromschool,playgamesandworkoutwiththechild.

A.which

B.when

C.where

D.how參考答案：C略15.Iwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit_______.

A.washappening

B.happened

C.happens

D.hashappened

參考答案：B解析：本題考查具體語(yǔ)境中的時(shí)態(tài)，后一句隱藏的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是atthetime.

16.ThenewsthatChinais_________itsfamilyplanningpolicyhascausedaheateddiscussioninChina,andthenewpolicywill_________about15to20millionpeople,onlyhalfofwhomareactuallywillingtohaveasecondchild.A.relaxing;applyto

B.loosening;adjustto

C.arguing;referto

D.delivering;adaptto參考答案：A17.

______forsometimeafteratiringdayisveryenjoyableandexcitingformeinsummer.

A.Swim

B.Swimming

C.Goswimming

D.Toswim參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Also__61__(know)as“paperpaintings”and“paintedpictures”，NewYearpaintingsare__62__uniqueartforminChinesefolkculture.

Thepaintingsarecalled“NewYearpaintings”becausetheyare

__63__(most)postedduringtheChineseNewYearholiday__64__decorationandtheyarealsoasymbolofNewYear'sgreetings.NewYearpaintings

__65__(appear)aroundtheTangdynasty,replacingthepreviousdoorpictures

__66__(feature)thegodsbelievedtobeabletoprotecttheresidentsanddriveawayghosts.IntheSongdynasty,NewYearpaintingswerecreatedonalargescale.Withtheadvancementofprintingtechnology,thecontentandformsofNewYearpaintingsbecame__67__(diversity).ThedevelopmentofthepaintingsmaturedintheMingandQingdynasties,__68__thearthititsheyday(全盛期)．Traditionalprinting__69__(method)ofNewYearpaintingsincludewoodblockprinting,stone-blockprinting,offset(膠印)printing,traditionalChinesepainting,watercolor1paintingandsketchesetc.

WoodblockprintedNewYearpaintings__70__(be)themostpopularandinterestingones.參考答案：61．known62．a(chǎn)63．mostly64．for65．a(chǎn)ppeared66．featuring67．diverse/diversified68．when69．methods70．a(chǎn)re語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文為說(shuō)明文，涉及社會(huì)文化和習(xí)俗話題。本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化藝術(shù)之一——年畫的用途、起源和分類，彰顯了中國(guó)元素。61．known考查過(guò)去分詞?？涨盁o(wú)主語(yǔ)，故填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。beknownas“作為……而知名”，故填known。62．a(chǎn)考查冠詞。年畫是中國(guó)民間文化中的一種獨(dú)特的藝術(shù)形式。此處表示泛指，故填不定冠詞。unique的發(fā)音不是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的，故用a。63．mostly考查副詞。因?yàn)樗鼈兺ǔ６荚诖汗?jié)期間被張貼，作為裝飾畫。修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用副詞。mostly“通常，多半，大部分”。64．for考查介詞。此處表示目的，故用介詞for。65．a(chǎn)ppeared考查時(shí)態(tài)。年畫大約起源于唐代，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。66．featuring考查動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。代替先前的以神為特色的門畫。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處作定語(yǔ)修飾doorpictures。doorpictures與feature之間存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故填動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作定語(yǔ)，feature在此是動(dòng)詞，意為“以……為特色”。67．diverse/diversified考查形容詞。在本句的系表結(jié)構(gòu)中，作表語(yǔ)的應(yīng)是形容詞。diverse“多種多樣的”。也可填diversified“多樣化的”。68．when考查定語(yǔ)從句。年畫在明清時(shí)期走向成熟，達(dá)到鼎盛。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，且從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故填when。69．methods考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。從后文可知，年畫的制作工藝有很多種，故填method的復(fù)數(shù)形式。70．a(chǎn)re考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。木版年畫最為盛行，也最有趣。由主語(yǔ)paintings可知，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)。且此處是對(duì)客觀情況的陳述，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。三、閱讀理解19.Foreverycupofcoffeeyoumade,abouttwospoonsofgroundsendupinthewaste.Thatdoesn’tseemlikealot,butjustthinkaboutthemillionsofcoffeesconsumedaroundtheworldeverysingleday,andyou’llseetheproblem.Sure,someofthosecoffeegroundsarerecycledasfertilizertoenrichthesoilorbeautyproductslikefacemasks,butmostwillbeburiedintotheground.ItwaswhileconsideringthisissuethatGermanproductdesignerJulianLechnercameupwithanewwayofrecyclingcoffeegrounds–turningthemintotableware.“Wewerealwaysdrinkingcoffeeatuniversity,”Lechnerremembers.“Andthat’showIstartedtowonder.Whathappenstoallthatcoffee?Itwasalljustgettingthrownaway.”Hebeganconsultingwithhisprofessorsaboutwaysofusingcoffeegroundstocreateasolidmaterial.“Wetriedcombiningwithalotofdifferentthings,”Lechnersaid,“Weeventriedsugar.Thatwasclose,butbasicallyitwasacandycup.Itjustkeptmeltingafterbeingusedthreetimes.”Thewholepointwastomakeitlastlong,soLechnerandhispartnerswentbacktotheinstitutetocontinuetheirresearch.Finally,aftermanyfailedexperiments,theycameupwithamixofcoffeegroundsandabiopolymer(生物高聚物)thatseemedtobehavethewayLechnerhadexpectedit.“Themomentofknowingthecupwouldactuallystandwassuper-exciting,”herecalls.“Itwaswonderfultodrinkthatfirstcoffeeoutofthecup.Itprovedtobetotallyworththewait.”Andhiscreationhasprovencommerciallysuccessful,whichisjusttheicingonthecake.ThecoffeecupsarenowpresentintenshopsacrossEurope,andthecompanycanhardlykeepupwithdemand,regularlysellingoutofitsstockonline.Lechnerwillsoonlaunchalargerlineofcoffeegroundscupsandalsoworkonatravelmug.Butthosearejustshort-termplans,asLechnerhopestoonedayuserecycledcoffeegroundstocreateallsortofusefulstuff—likesheetsandfurnitureincafésandrestaurants.28. WhatdopeopledowithcoffeegroundsbeforeLechner?A.Makeproductsbeautiful.

B.Improvethesoil. C.Producedrinkingcups.D.Createsolidmaterials.29. WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3? A.Candycupscanlastlongerthancoffeecups.

B.Coffeegroundsarerichinbiopolymer.C.Biopolymercangetcoffeecupsusedrepeatedly. D.Lechnerinventedcoffeecupsalone.30. WhatdoestheunderlinedphraserefertoinParagraph4?A.Profitsfromcoffeecupbusiness.

B.Creationofcoffee