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［大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料］專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)模擬256

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專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)模擬256

一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)

在下列每組單詞中，有一個(gè)單詞的劃線(xiàn)部分與其它單詞的劃線(xiàn)部分的

讀音不同，找出這個(gè)詞。

問(wèn)題:L

A.limited

B.stayed

C.improved

0.explained

答案:A

問(wèn)題2

A.low

B.grow

C.shallow

D.down

答案:D

問(wèn)題：3.

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A.expert

B.exercises

C.excellent

D.exit

答案:D

問(wèn)題4

A.clear

B.learn

C.research

D.heard

答案:A

問(wèn)題5

A.breath

B.paths

C.mouth

D.anything

答案:B

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)

從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。

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問(wèn)題:1.Shortlyaftertheaccident,twopoliceweresent

tothespottokeeporder.

A.dozensof

B.dozens

C.dozenof

D.dozen

答案:D

問(wèn)題：2.--Whereisthenewdictionary?

—It'sonthetopshelfoutof.

A.order

B.reach

C.sight

D.touch

答案:B

問(wèn)題:3.Keepawayfromsuchthingswilldoyouharm.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.as

答案:D

問(wèn)題:4.Youarealie,Ithink.

A.telling

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B.talking

C.speaking

D.saying

套室A

問(wèn)題:5.Theprofessorspokeveryclearlytomakehimself

A.tounderstand

B.understood

C.understanding

0.understand

答案:B

問(wèn)題:6.youhavedone,mightdoharmtootherpeople.

A.What

B.That

C.Whether

D.Which

答案:A

問(wèn)題：7.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,along

speechforthepresident.

A.toprepare

B.preparing

C.prepared

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D.waspreparing

答案:B

問(wèn)題:8.MrsBlackwasgladtoseeherpetdogwell

duringherstayinhospital.

A.takecareof

B.takencareof

C.takencare

D.takingcareof

答案:B

問(wèn)題:9.Weshouldbearinmindthat"It'seasierthanto

do."

A.said

B.tosay

C.saying

D.tobesaid

答案:B

問(wèn)題:10.BothofthemareTheybothlivein

A.Germany,German

B.German,Germany

C.Germans,Germany

0.Germanies,German

答案:C

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問(wèn)題:11.Hethereforhalfanhour.Let'shurry!

A.hasbeenwaiting

B.haswaiting

C.waswaiting

D.havewaited

問(wèn)題:12.--Isn'tthatDickplayingfootball?

—Itbe.Hegothislegbrokenyesterday.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.rathernot

D.wouldn't

冬空

問(wèn)題:13.Canyouthedifferencebetweenthesetwo

types?

A.answer

B.say

C.talk

D.tell

答案:D

問(wèn)題:14.fromhisaccent（口音），hemustbe

America.

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AJudged,from

B.Tojudge,of

CJudging,from

□Judging,of

答案:C

問(wèn)題:15.Bobsaidhewoulddowhathecouldyouwith

yourstudy.

A.help

B.tohelp

C.helping

D.helped

答案:B

三、完形填空

通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出

可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選擇。

Todayapilotistotallydependentonwhattheairtraffic

controlleronthegroundtellshim.Hecan'tseeenoughtobe

safe.Flightwatchisaninstrumentintendedtohelphim.

Onascreeninfrontofthepilot,therewillbeamapof

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the1aroundtheplane.Thepilot'sown2

levelorheightandhisownplaneatthecenterofthe3

willshowup.Onthemapanyotherplanesintheairspacewill

4asspotsoflightwith"tails"showingthedirectionof

theirlightTheflightwatchmapis5fortheother

planesarenotshownattheirtrue6,butattheir

distancesawayinflyingtime.This7theproblemof

fastplanesbeingtoofarawaytobeseen8likelyto

makecontactinsecondsand9planesthatareclose

enoughtobeseenbutsoslowthatthere'snochanceof

10for,say,tenminutes.

Thepilotwillbeabletoseeonthescreenwhether

anotherplane'scourseconflictswith11.Thescreen

willshowhimtheflightnumberoftheotherplane,sohecan

contactairtrafficcontrolandaskthemabouttheother

plane7scourse.Thenhecantake12actionif

necessary.Thescreenwillshowhimwhetherhisactionputs

him13fromyetanotheraircraft.

Technically,the14willbequitecomplex.

Computerswillbenecessaryonthegroundand15

eachaircrafttoenableFlightwatchtocollectdataaboutthe

planecoursesandtocalculatethedistancesbetweenplanes.

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Butsuchsmallcomputersarenowquitecheap,simpleand

reliable.

1.

A.latitude

B.land

C.airspace

D.weather

答案:C

2.

A.flight

B.seat

C.plane

D.skill

答案:A

3.

A.space

B.screen

C.sky

D.map

答案:B

4.

A.appear

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B.beconsidered

C.bedescribed

D.remain

答案:A

5.

A.used

B.unusual

C.small

D.controlled

答案:B

6.

A.sizes

B.colours

C.speeds

0.ranges

答案:D

7.

A.solves

B.causes

C.getsaway

0.removes

答案:A

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8.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or

答案:B

9.

A.small

B.slow

C.large

0.advanced

答案:B

10.

A.meeting

B.contact

C.escaping

D.catchingup

答案:B

11.

A.it

B.hisplane

C.hisown

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D.itscourse

答案:C

12.

A.quick

B.avoiding

C.direct

0.designed

答案:B

13.

A.indanger

B.insafety

C.away

D.far

答案:A

14.

A.plane

B.screen

C.system

D.action

答案:C

15.

A.in

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B.for

C.on

D.to

套室A

四、閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最

佳的一項(xiàng)，并把它前面的大寫(xiě)字母填入右邊的橫線(xiàn)上。

A

Recently,severalthousandcomputersintheUnited

Stateswereattackedbyavirus.Thecomputerswereslowedor

shutdown.Butnoinformationwaslost.Acomputervirusis

similartoabiologicalvirus--anorganism（生物體）thatcan

harmthehumanbody.Acomputervirusisaseriesof

electroniccommandsthatcanharmacomputerorthe

informationinthecomputer.Itinfectsthedevice（設(shè)備）

secretly.Ittellsthecomputertodosomethingthecomputer's

ownerdoesnotwantittodo.Forexample,aviruscouldenter

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abank'scomputersystem.Itmighttellthesystemtodestroy

allinformationaboutmoneybelongingtoeveryonewiththe

firstnameUnitedStatesseveralmonthsago.Theviruswas

createdbyauniversitystudentstudyingcomputerscience.

Thecomputersaffectedbytheviruswereinmajoruniversities,

governmentagencies（政府機(jī)關(guān)）andprivate（私人）companies.

TheywerepartofaUnitedcommandsinacomputerathis

school.Thecomputersentthecommandstoothercomputers

throughthelinkedtelephonelines.

Thevirustoldeachcomputertomakemanycopiesof

itself.Withinafewminutes,allthecomputers'powerwas

beingusedtomakecopiesofthevirus.Thecomputercould

donootherwork.Itfinallysloweddowngreatly,orsimply

stoppedworking.Computerexpertsspentmanydaystrying

todestroythevirusinthecomputersystem.

Theexpertsagreetheviruscouldhavebeenmuch

worse.Theysayitcouldhavesentorderstodestroyhuge

amountsofelectronicinformation.

Manyexpertsbelieve,therecentcomputervirus

showedtheneedforbettercomputersecurity（安全）.Butthat

isaproblem.Theaffectedsystemprovidesafreeexchange佼

換）ofideasandinformationamonguniversities,private

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companiesandgovernmentoffices.Increasingsecuritytoo

muchwoulddestroythisexchange.Itwouldslowprogresson

manyimportantresearchprojects.

1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.ManycomputerswereattackedbyavirusintheU.S.

B.ManycomputersattackedbyavirusintheU.S.losttheir

information.

C.Acomputerviruscanharmhumanbody.

D.Acomputerviruscanhelpthecomputerownerdomany

things.

2.Acomputervirus.

A.isthesameasabiologicalvirus

B.isalsoanorganism

C.isaseriesofelectroniccommands

D.isoneofbiologicalviruses

答案:C

3.Inparagraph1,"Theywerelinkedbytelephones","they"

refersto.

A.computers

B.governmentagencies

C.privatecompanies

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0.universities

答案:B

4.Theviruscanaffectthecomputersinthecomputersystem

by.

A.turningoffthepower

B.makingthemcopyitself

C.sendingthemcopiesofitself

0.sendingthemsomedestructiveordensdirectly

答案:D

B

Theownerofalargecompany,whowasabouttotakea

tripoverseas,droppedintohisofficeearlyinthemorningto

makesomearrangements.Hewastelephoningforaticketfor

histripwhenthenightwatchmancamein,whowasbackfrom

work,andsaid"Goodmorning"totheowner.Thenhetold

himthathehaddreamedthatverynightofhisemployer's（雇

主的）planecrashing（墜毀）aftertakingoff.Theownerwas

surprisedtohearthis.Hedecided,however;therewas

somethinginwhatthenightwatchmansaid.Hepostponed（推

遲）histrip.

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Asthingsturnedout,thenightwatchman'sdreamwas

correct.Thatdaytheplaneexploded（爆炸）justafterleaving

theground.Theownergavethenightwatchman5,000dollars

andaletter.Hesaid,"I'mverysorrytodoso.ButIhavetodo

so.Readtheletterwhenyougethome."

Thepuzzledmanhurriedhomeandtoretheletterina

hurry.Aftertakingalook,heturnedpale.Therewasonlyone

sentenceinit.Andheknewthathehadbeenfired.

5.Theownerwasgoingtotrip.

A.byair

B.bywater

C.bytrain

D.withhisfamily

口

6.Hepostponedhistrip.Heretheword"postponed"means

A.insistedon

B.putoff

C.stopped

D.regretted

答案:B

7.Theownergavethenightwatchman5,000dollars.

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A.asareward

B.ashiswage

C.asaprizeforhishardwork

D.becausethenightwatchmanhadsavedhimintimeof

danger

口

8.Thenightwatchmanwasfiredbecause.

A.hedidn'tdevotehimselftohiswork

B.hetoldtheownertheterribledream

C.healwaystoldthetruth

D.hedreamedterribledreams

套室A

c

Davidwasayoungmanwhoworkedinanofficeinabig

city.Hishobbywasfishing,buthedidn'toftengetachanceto

practiseit.

Thenonesummerhedecidedtohaveaholidayina

beautifulplaceinthemountainswhereherewerealotof

streams."Ioughttobeabletohavesomegoodfishingthere,"

hesaidtohimself.

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Thefirstmorningafterhearrived,hewalkedtothe

neareststreamwithhisfishing-rod.Heawanoldman

standingbesidethewater,soheaskedhimwhetheritwasa

private（私人的）stream.Theoldmananswereditwasnot,so

Davidthensaidtohim,"Well,thenitwon'tbeacrime（犯罪）ifI

catchsomefishhere,willit?"

"Oh,no,"answeredtheoldman."Itwon'tbeacrime,but

itwillcertainlybeamiracle（奇跡"

9.Davidwasfishing.

A.interestedin

B.goodat

C.expertin

D.notfondof

口

10."Ioughttobeabletohavesomegoodfishingthere

"means""

A.Imaygetchancestofish

B.Iwouldgetalotoffish

C.Iwillhavechancestolearntofish

D.Iwillbeabletogetsomegoodfish

11."Itwon'tbeacrime,butitwillcertainlybeamiracle"

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means

A.Sincenootherpersonsarehere,Iwontdisclose（揭發(fā)）it

B.ItwillcertainlybeamiracleifIdon'tdiscloseit

C.Thereisn'tanyfishinthestream

D.Iwillsurelyreportyoutotheownerofthestream

答案:C

12.FromthestorywecanknowDavidwasanman.

A.kind

B.experienced

Carrogant（自大的）

D.honestbutinexperienced（無(wú)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的）

答案:D

D

Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn't

evenlifthereyesfromthebook.

MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshe

wantedtositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopeninsurprise,

mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.

Shewalkedquietlytotheroombytheliftandtookoutawet

mop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurse

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lookedup,mumnoddedandsaid,"Verydirtyfloor."

"Yes,I'mgladtheyfinallydecidedtocleanthem,"the

nurseanswered.Shelookedatmumandsaid"Butaren'tyou

workingate.

Mumjustpushedhardeneachswipe（拖一下）ofthemop

takingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntil

shewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowriting

inthebigbook.

Afteralongtimemumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.

Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturned

togooutofthedoor;mumbowedpolitelytothenurseand

said"Thankyou."

Outside,mumtoldme,"Dagmarisfine.Nofever（發(fā)熱）

"Yousawnet,mum.

"Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshe

willnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingas

well.It'safinehospital,butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.You

needabrush."

13.Whenshetookamopfromthesmallroom,whatmum

reallywantedtodowas.

A.tocleanthefloor

B.topleasethenurse

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C.toseeapatient

D.tosurprisethestory-teller

答案:C

14.Whenthenursetalkedtomumshethoughtmumwasa

A.nurse

B.visitor

C.patient

D.cleaner

答案:D

15.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthe

hospital?

A.Itisachildren'shospital.

B.ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghour.

C.Theconditionstherearen'tverygood.

D.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.

答案:B

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)

根據(jù)中文提示，將對(duì)話(huà)中缺少的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在線(xiàn)上。這些句子必須符合英

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語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句；打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。

提示：Mary邀請(qǐng)Jack陪她買(mǎi)東西，但Jack說(shuō)買(mǎi)東西很無(wú)趣。

Mary說(shuō)若沒(méi)有Jack,她決定不了買(mǎi)什么。Jack回答道，上次陪同

Mary買(mǎi)東西，花了許多時(shí)間，但回來(lái)什么也沒(méi)買(mǎi)。Mary對(duì)Jack說(shuō)

不要再笑話(huà)她。Jack讓Mary自己去，他寧可呆在家里看電視。

Mary:Wouldyoupleasegoshoppingwithme?

Jack:1

Mary:2.Therearesomanythingstochoose

from.

Jack:Doyourememberthelast