2022年四川省遂寧市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2022年四川省遂寧市成考專升本英語自考

真題（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、單選題（30題）

1.Heistooweaktotheheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

2.Sometimeschildrenhavetroublefactfromfictionandmaybelieve

thatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

3.Haveacigarette,?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

4.Afterallthistimeyou'dthinkhe'dhaveforgotten,?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthorwell,butfiveyearsagronoone

couldhaveimaginedhowgreataroleheintheliteraryworld

A.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

6.1wonderedwhatdifficultyhehadtheplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

7.Thesearchwaswhennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnot

beenfound

A.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUSgoingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

9.Notuntilthistermtorealizehowimportantthissubjectistohis

futurecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

10.Finallyhegottimeforaglancethisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I4mboundthesecondone

A.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

12.MyfathermebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soI

tookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool

mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

14.Sobadlyinthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalfor

severalweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

15.WhathedescribedasonlyadetailIthoughtwasthemost

importantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyouhome.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

17.Busyastheyare,parentsshouldatleasttwohourstospendwith

theirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimaginetheoveruseofwaterin

students'bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,normallylayhiddendeepinside

him.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?一No,butweexpectany

daynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

21.Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally

A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

22.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

23.Countriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayand

worklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom-arefacingtheirownlabor

ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

24.Wecanassigntheworktoisreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

25.Letmehelpyou,?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

26.yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon'tany

mistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

27.manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

28.1noticedhiseyes,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

29.youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

3O.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn'tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

二、漢譯英（10題）

31.他的威信與自信使他成為一個(gè)杰出的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。

32.認(rèn)為有朝一日電腦會(huì)取代人腦的想法是愚蠢的。

33.他剛才說的話與正在討論的問題幾乎無關(guān)。

34.她在一次工作事故中受了重傷。

35.（此規(guī)定不適用于你），youareunder18.

36.（不管你轉(zhuǎn)向哪個(gè)方向），youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsin

Shanghai.

37.去年這個(gè)地區(qū)遭受到了40年來最嚴(yán)重的水災(zāi)。

38.就業(yè)余愛好而言，珍妮和她妹妹幾乎沒有什么共同之處。

39.這位著名的科學(xué)家把他的一生都獻(xiàn)給了祖國。

40.真正重要的不是你說什么，而是你做什么。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)

41.Theweightofabodywithlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.

(variable)

42.Theyarepoorbut(respect).

43.Shetriedto(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

44.Nowadays,therearestillmany(race)conflictsindifferentpartsin

theworld.

45.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty(imagine)intryingtopersuademy

employertogiveuphiscostlyplan.

46.Thiskindofsmallcaris(economy)torun.

47.Heisthe(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.

48.Enidseemstotakegreat(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecond

language.

49.Motherputmany(taste)dishesonthetable.

50.Thereisoften(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)

51.

8.Itnearlyevery,dayherethismouth.

A.rains

B.israining

C.hasrained

D.hasbeenrained

52.ltwasafterhegotwhathehaddesiredherealizeditwasnot

soimportant.

A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as

53.LittleJimshouldlove_tothetheatrethisevening.

A.tobetaken

B.totake

C.beingtaken

D.taking

54.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge_acrosstheriver.

A.bebuilt

B.wasbuilt

C.shouldbuild

D.wouldbebuilt

55.

第17題Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivena

severebythejudgeo

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

56.

II.VocabularyandStructure(15points)

Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreach

sentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswer

thatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletteron

theanswersheet.

6.Shelooksforwardeveryspringtotheflower-linedgarden.

A.walkin

B.payingavisit

C.visit

D.walkingin

57.Maryhasjustcalledandasked_tohavelunchwithhertomorrow.

A.youandI

B.youandme

C.Iandyou

D.meandyou

58.Atthefootofthemountain

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage

59.

13.1shouldhimuptotellhimtheinformation.

A.call

B.calling

C.called

D.havecalled

60.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates_totrainmenintheology.

A.wassetup

B.weresetup

C.hassetup

D.havesetup

五、閱讀理解（10題）

61.

Dannynow.

A.wastiredoftheschoolandhisfriends

B.hadnofriendsatall

C.wasnotsurewhatheshoulddowiththeproblem

D.madesomenewfriendsintheneighborhood

62.Howmanyadvantagesofmoneyarementionedinthispassage?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five

63.

ThekillerbeeswerebroughttoBrazilinorderto.

A.makeanAfricanbee

B.killthelocalbees

C.producewildbees

D.developabetterbee

64.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?

A.Sheturnedtoherfather.

B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.

65.

Thetemperatureoftheworldinthepasttenyearshasdroppedalittle

A.becausewindandrainchangedtheweather

B.thedropinthetemperaturewouldhaveeffectsonwindandrain

C.becausewindandraindidnotchangetheweather

D.thedropinthetemperaturewouldnothaveeffectsonwindandrain

66.

InLuscher'sview,whichofthefollowingcolorsisassociatedwithdefense?

A.Red.B.Blue.C.Dark.D.Green.

67.Whathasthecollegebecomeknownfor?

A.It'sknownforitslackofheavydrinkingbystudents.

B.It'sknownforheavyalcoholusedbystudents.

C.It'sknownforitsgreatteachers.

D.It'sknownforitsgreatclasses.

68.Whichofthefollowingpeopleareposinggreateruncertaintiesforthe

State?

A.Laid-offworkers.

B.Newgraduates.

C.Ruralworkers.

D.A11ofthesepeople.

69.HenryFordchangedtheAmericansociety.

A.throughnumerousmechanicalinventions

B.throughautomotivetechnologicalrevolution

C.throughgreatsocialrevolution

D.throughradicalpoliticalreforms

70.

ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband'sdutyis.()

A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial

B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome

C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome

D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent

六、作文(1題)

71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份

通知。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)誰做講座；

(2)講座主題；

(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下，raise提起，arise

升高。

2.B解析本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。

句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事

確實(shí)存在。

3.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑

問句用willyouo

4.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten...

反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Would

think表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟?/p>

意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎？

5.A

6.B

7.D

8.D

9.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)

詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,

seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，

句子需要部分倒裝。

10.D

11.B

12.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage:使泄氣；prevent：阻

止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選Bo

13.A

14.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.be

injured來表示，故答案為C。

15.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清

楚的“，“正義的”，“僅僅的“。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅

僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

16.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在

時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

17.C

18.B

19.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及

句法知識(shí)簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.They

aredoctors.（簡單句）Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.（并歹峋）He

hastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.（復(fù)合句）

20.C

21.C

所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主

要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表

示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：

Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。

22.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題

考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：

回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍；comeout:出來，傳出。

23.B解析：cuts"裁減"；shortages"短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)

口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

24.C

25.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以

letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,

所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

26.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework”做作業(yè)"；make

mistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

27.D

28.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

29.A解析：while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保?意為“如果"；since意

為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

30.B

31.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.His

authorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.

32.ltisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrains

someday.ltisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhuman

brainssomeday.

33.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunder

discussion.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunder

discussion.

34.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjured

badlyinanaccidentduringthework.

35.Theregulation/ruledoesn'tapplytoyou

36.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto

37.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.Lastyear

thisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.

38.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittlein

common.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittlein

common.

39.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.The

famousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.

40.ltisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.Itisnotwhat

yousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.

41.varies

42.respectable

43.beautify

44.racial

45.imaginable

46.economical

47.honorable

48.pleasure

49.tasty

5O.resistance

51.C8.答案為C雖有everyday這一時(shí)間狀語，但還有thismonth這一時(shí)間狀語，表明從

本月初到說話時(shí)為止的每天都如此，因此要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

52.B本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：在他得到他所期望的一切后，他才意識(shí)到這沒有那

么重要。Itwas...that…構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句，對(duì)時(shí)間狀語從句afterhegotwhat

hehaddesired進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。

53.A此題考查的是詞組shouldlovetodosth.=wouldliketodosth并

且Jim與take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選用take的不定式的被動(dòng)態(tài)，即

tobetakeno

54.Athat引導(dǎo)的是suggestion的同位語從句，從句中用虛擬語氣。本句

是被動(dòng)句。

55.Csentence“判決”、“審判”;crisis“危機(jī)”；crime“犯罪”；service“服役”。

56.D

6.答案為D她盼望著每一個(gè)春天，從而能在布滿花朵的花園漫步。固

定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth“盼望某事”,可排除A、C、B選項(xiàng)

應(yīng)該加上to才合語法。

57.B作ask的賓語需用賓格meo

58.B本題考查倒裝句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：在山腳下，坐落著一個(gè)村莊?當(dāng)表示方位的狀語放在

句首時(shí)，要用完全倒裝。完全倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動(dòng)詞全部置于主

語之前。此結(jié)構(gòu)通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)。

59.A

13.答案為A表示應(yīng)做的事。

6O.Amanya是固定用法，后跟單數(shù)名詞，與其對(duì)應(yīng)的謂語也用單數(shù)。本

句是被動(dòng)句。

61.C

62.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干大意是：文中提到了錢的幾處優(yōu)點(diǎn)？由文章每段

的首句的關(guān)鍵詞就可得出答案。