云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)前衛(wèi)鎮(zhèn)第二中學2022-2023學年高三英語測試題含解析

云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)前衛(wèi)鎮(zhèn)第二中學2022-2023學年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manypeoplecan’tlearnanylessonsfromthemistakesthey’remade

theygethurtsomehow.

A．whether

B．if

C．unless

D.as參考答案：19.C考查連詞的用法。語意：許多人都不會從他們所犯的錯誤中吸取教訓，除非從中受傷。unless表示“除非，如果不”，相當于ifnot,故選C。

略2.—Carpriceshavebeengoingdownsharplyinthelast20years.—It’snotsurprisingbecausethelawofmarket_____thepriceofaproductA.iscontrolling

B.controls C.hascontrolledD.controlled參考答案：B3.Thepoliceman'sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich______placedundertheMinister'scar.

A.hasbeen

B.wasbeing

C.hadbeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：C解析：此題考查了動詞的時態(tài)。此處根據(jù)句子的意思應該用過去完成時，而且注意asmallbox和place是被動的關系。4.--Johnhasmadeagreatdealofprogresslately.

---__________,and_______.

A.Sohehas;soyouhave

B.Sohehas;sohaveyou

C.Sohashe;sohaveyou

D.Sohashe;soyouhave參考答案：B5.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood,butI

inmanyworsehotels．A．wasstaying

B．wouldstay

C．hadstayed

D．stayed參考答案：C6.------Didyougetaticket?

-------No.I______,

buttherewasn’tanyleft.A.hadto

B.attemptedto

C.decidedto

D.managedto參考答案：B7.---It’ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000

year.

---Right,hewillalsogetpaidby

week.

A．the;the

B．a(chǎn);the

C．the;a

D．a(chǎn);a參考答案：B略8.Women’sfashionsare

changing:Oneseasontheymayfavorpant-suits,butthenextseasontheymaypreferminiskirts.A.lately B.shortly C.ly D.constantly參考答案：9._______severaltimes,buthestilldoesn'tknowhowtodoitproperly.

A.Beingshown

B.HavingshownC.Havingbeenshown

D.I'veshownhim參考答案：D10.Wouldyoubekindenoughtohelptheboy______Chineseisreallyhardtolearn?A.who

B.whose

C.forwhom

D.which參考答案：C11.—Haveyouheardabouttherecentelection?—Sure,it________theonlythingonthenewsforthelastthreedays.

A.wouldbe

B.is C.hasbeen D.willbe參考答案：C12.______onthenewdefinitionofaplanetinAugust2006,Plutoisnolongeraplanet.Tobebased

B.Based

C.Tobase

D.Basing.參考答案：B13.——Doyouknowthetower

intheheartofthecity?——Youmeantheone

fromtheMingDinasty?A.locating;dated

B.beinglocated;dating

C.located;datingD.located;dated參考答案：C14.Rightamountsofexercise,if_____well?canimproveourhealth．

A．beingcarriedout

B．carryingout

C．carriedout

D．tocarryout參考答案：C15.Ibegantofeel_______inthenewschoolwhenIsawsomefamiliarfaces.A.atsight

B.atheart

C.atwill

D.athome參考答案：D16.Theproductionofplasticsdepends______onpetrol,butanewwayofmakingplasticsoutofsugarcouldreduceourrelyingonoil.A.heavily

B.consequently

C.steadily

D.automatically參考答案：A17.AterribleearthquakestruckWenchuan,SichuanProvinceonMay12th,_____morethan60,000deaths.A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.tohavecaused

D.causing參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

Weare48._____weeatbecausewhatweeateverydayhas49._____greatimpactonourhealth.Therefore,weshouldmakeeveryefforttochangeourbadeatinghabits.Asweallknow,bakedorfriedfoodsmaybetasty,50._____eatingtoomuchofthemwillprobablyresult51.______someillnesses.Moreover,somefoodthatcostsusagreatdealofmoneyandisnothealthyisjunkfood.

Whatpeopleliketoeatdiffersfromculturetoculture.ComparedwithpeopleintheWest,Chinesepeopleusedtoeatmoregrainandvegetables,and52.______meat,whichisagoodeatinghabit.However,thingsarequitedifferentnow.Withtherapideconomicgrowthofourcountry,wenowalsoeatalotoffoodthatishighinsugarandfat.Wearerunningtheriskofeatingout53.______consideringthebalanceofourdiet.

Thefoodwechooseaffectsourhealth,54.______wemustkeepitinmindthatthefoodwechooseshouldgive55.______thenutrientsweneed.參考答案：48.what

49.a

50.but

51.in

52.less

53.without

54.so

55.us三、閱讀理解19.

FormerHollywoodchildstarShirleyTemplediedonMondayathomeinWoodside，California，fromnaturalcauses．“shewassurroundedbyherfamilyandcarers,”astatementsaid．

Withhercharmandblondecurls(金色的卷發(fā))，shewasoneofthemostpopularstarsofthe1930s．inhitmovieslikeBrightEyesandStandUpandCheer．Hersinging，dancingandactingwonoverfansworldwide．ShewasgivenaspecialOscarforchildin1935，whenshewasjustsixyearsold．Tothisday，sheisstilltheyoungestchildtoreceiveanAcademyAward．Afterretiringfromfilmsin1950attheageof21，Templereturnedtothespotlightasapoliticiananddiplomat(外交家)．

ShirleyTemplestartedherfilmcareeratthree．Between1934and1938sheappearedinmorethan20featurefilmsandwasthetopUSmoviestar．Sheworeagrassskirtandplayedaukulele(四弦小吉它)topromotethemusicalCaptainJanuary，directedbyDavidButler，in1936．SheattendedherfirstbigpublicperformanceforherfilmWeeWillieWinkieinHollywoodon26June，1937．

AswellasbeingtheyoungestreceiverofanOscar(attheageof6yearsand310days)，Templewasalsotheyoungestchildtopresentoneofthestatuettes(小金人)．ShestoodonachairtogiveClaudetteColbertthebestactressprizeforitHappenedOnenightin1935．Attheageof

12Temple’sstarburntout——herparentsboughtouttheremainingtimeofhercontractandsenthertoanexpensivegirl’sschoo1．Herfinalfilm，AKissforCorliss，isavailabletowatchonlineforfree．Thisisthestar’sfinalevermomentonthebigscreen．TheactressretiredfromHollywoodin1950，butshestillappearedoccasionallyonTV．In1958sheworeafairygodmothercostumetopromoteherseriesofdramatisedfairytales，ShirleyTemple’sStorybook．

In2006，sheacceptedtheLifeAchievementAwardatthe12thAnnualScreenActorsGuildAwards．60．ShirleyTemplewaspopularwiththeworldmainlybecauseof_______．

A．hercharmandblondecuffs

B．hersinging，dancingandacting

C．heryoungageasanactress

D．hercaree