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上海市民辦僑華中學2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.LucyandIplannedthetripforalongtime,butthenherfatherfellill,soI_____goingalone.A.endedupB.keptup
C.stayedup
D.cheeredup
參考答案:A略2.Isthere______raininyourareainspring?A.plentyof
B.agreatmany
C.alargenumberof
D.much參考答案:D3.Please______thesemoneyandI’msuretheywill______morethan10,000yuan.A.add;addup
B.addup;addupto
C.addup;addup
D.add;addupto參考答案:B4.—Mark,haveyouwatchedtheHollywoodfilmtheMartian?—_______Buthavebeenworkingonmygraduationpaper.A.Ofcoursenot.
B.Whybother?
C.HowdareI?
D.Ihopeso.參考答案:D5.Itismorethanhalfacentury____mygrandparentsgotmarried.
A.when
B.that
C.since
D.while參考答案:C6.—HowcanIusethiswashingmachine?—Well,justrefertothe
.A.explanations
B.expressions
C.introductions
D.directions參考答案:D略7.Why!Ihavenothingtoexplain.
youwantmetosay?A.Whatisitthat
B.WhatitisthatC.Howisitthat
D.Howitisthat參考答案:A考查強調句,句意:為什么!我沒什么要解釋的,你到底想要我說什么。根據題干中youwantmetosay你想要我說什么,缺賓語,填what,可以排除C、D兩項,疑問句要用疑問語序,故選A.8.WhenIarrivedIsawtheplacewasalready______bytwostrangersinuniforms.A.conquered
B.occupied
C.possessed
D.owned參考答案:B考查動詞辨析。這里表示這個地方已經被別人占領了。conquer征服;occupy占據,占有,占領;possess擁有;own擁有。9.一Hi.LiHua.Doyoustillrememberthefirsttimewemet?一Sure.You
dinnerwithyourfriendsinarestaurant.A.have
B.had
C.werehaving
D.havehad參考答案:C10.Whenflint_______
tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.
A.introducing
B.introduced
C.introduce
D.beingintroduced
參考答案:B解析:.根據題干提示,此題省略了主語和be動詞,補全后應為Whentheseproductsarefirstintroducedtothemarket,因products與introduce之間構成動賓關系,所以應用過去分詞形式,所以正確答案為B。11.Shealwaysallowsthechildrentovoicetheiropinions,______sometimestheiropinionsarenotsound.
A.sothat
B.asthough
C.evenif
D.incase參考答案:C12.PrincipalWhitehasbeenworkingintheschoolforabout20years,
allhisenergytoteachingandresearchingaswellastherunningofahealthyschool.
A.devoted
B.devoting
C.todevote
D.anddevote參考答案:B略13.Ifellasleepwhileworkingonthispaper_______thecomputeron.A.as
B.for
C.over
D.with參考答案:D14.Sophiagotane-mail________hercreditcardaccountnumber.
A.askingfor
B.askfor
C.askedfor
D.havingaskedfor參考答案:A15.Mr.Whitewassurprisedandannoyedthattheboyhad_____astorywhichwastoogoodtobecondemnedasasimplelie.Athought
Binvited
Cconsidered
Dspun參考答案:D16.—Ireallydon’tknowwhatI_______yesterdayeveningwithoutyourhelp.—Gladtohavebeensomehelptoyou.A.coulddo
B.couldhavedone
C.shoulddo
D.shouldhavedone參考答案:B17.Theexperienceofbeingteasedandbulliedmaystaywiththevictimsfor___lifeandcauseallkindsofsocialproblemsat_____laterage.A.a;a
B.\;a
C.the;\
D.\;the參考答案:B二、新的題型18.LearntoCiteSources(引用資料)Duringyouruniversityeducation,you’llbeexposedtoideasandscientifictheoriesofscholarsandscientists.Unavoidably,yourownideaswillbeshapedbytheideasyoucomeacross.____16____Thatmeansyoushouldgobeyondwhatyoulearninyourtextbooksorinthelibrary.Youroriginalworkisthebasisforyourprofessor’sevaluationofyourperformance.Thus,academichonestyisfundamentalinyouruniversityeducation.Itdemandsthatyoucitethesourcematerialsyoubaseyourownworkon.___17___Correctlycitingyoursourceshelpsyoudistinguishyourownideasfromthoseofotherscholars.Onthereaders’side,itpermitsareadertodeterminethedepthofyourresearch.____18____Onthecontrary,lackofcitingwillonlyraiseyourreader’sdoubt.Soyouneedtolearnwhentociteandhowtoprovideanadequateoraccuratereferencelist.Ifyoufailtociteyoursources,whetherdeliberatelyorcarelessly,youwillbefoundresponsibleforplagiarism(抄襲).____19____Ifyouarenotsure,askyourprofessorforguidancebeforesubmittingthepaperorreport.Keepinmindthisgeneralrule:whenindoubt,cite!___20___Forexample,studentsfromEastAsiamaythinkthatcopyingdirectlyfromsourcesistheproperwaytodoresearch.StudentsinFrance,preparingforthefinalexamination,maybeencouragedtomemorizewholepassagesandcopythemintopapers.Thoseculturaldifferencescanleadtofalseassumptionsaboutacademicexpectationsinthecountryyoustudyin.A.Someuniversitystudentsmaycheatindifferentways.B.Theseincludeotherscholars’ideas,figures,graphsandsoon.C.Theacademicchallengeyoufaceistomakesomethingoriginal.D.Often,studentswanttouseothers’opinionstosupporttheirownessays.E.Italsoallowsareadertoappreciateyouroriginalcontributiontotheresearch.F.Forinternationalstudents,itisimportanttoknowlocalacademicexpectations.G.Notknowingacademicregulationsisanunacceptableexcuseforsuchbehavior.參考答案:16.C
17.B
18.E
19.G
20.F這是一篇說明文。在大學期間,你將接觸到學者和科學家思想和科學理論。不可避免的,你自己的想法會被你遇到的想法所影響。因此會不可避免需要引用原材料的情況,文章針對如何正確地引用原材料進行了一些說明和建議?!?6題詳解】根據下文Thatmeansyoushouldgobeyondwhatyoulearninyourtextbooksorinthelibrary.Youroriginalworkisthebasisforyourprofessor’sevaluationofyourperformance.(這意味著你應該超越你在課本或圖書館學到的東西。你的原創(chuàng)作品是教授評價你表現的基礎。)可推測上文是提出:你所面對的學術挑戰(zhàn)是要原創(chuàng),故選C?!?7題詳解】根據上文Itdemandsthatyoucitethesourcematerialsyoubaseyourownworkon.(它要求在基于你自己工作的基礎上引用材料。)下文列舉材料包括哪些內容:這些包括其他學者的想法,數字,圖表等等。故選B?!?8題詳解】根據上文Onthereaders’side,itpermitsareadertodeterminethedepthofyourresearch.(在讀者方面,它允許讀者決定你研究的深度。)可知是列舉引用材料的優(yōu)點,可對應到E選項:它也能讓讀者欣賞你對研究的原創(chuàng)性貢獻。故選E?!?9題詳解】根據下文Ifyouarenotsure,askyourprofessorforguidancebeforesubmittingthepaperorreport.(如果你不確定,在提交論文或報告之前向你的教授尋求指導。)可知上文中的不了解學術規(guī)章制度并不是抄襲的借口。故選G?!?0題詳解】根據下文Forexample,studentsfromEastAsiamaythinkthatcopyingdirectlyfromsourcesistheproperwaytodoresearch.例如,東亞的學生可能認為直接從資料中抄襲是做研究的正確方法??芍径问菍τ趪H學生來說,了解當地的學術規(guī)定是很重要的。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.
EWalkingdownapaththroughsomewoodsinGeorgia,Isawasmallpoolofwateraheadonthepath.Iangledmydirectiontogoarounditonthepartofthepaththatwasn'tcoveredbywaterormud.AsIreachedthepool,Iwassuddenlyattacked!YetIdidnothingfortheattack.Itwassounpredictableandfromsomewheretotallyunexpected.IwassurprisedaswellasunhurtthoughIhadbeenstruckfourorfivetimes.Ibackedupafootandmyattackerstoppedattackingme.HadIbeenhurtIwouldn'thavefounditamusing.AndIwaslaughing.Afterall,Iwasbeingattackedbyabutterfly! Havingstopped,laughing,Itookastepforward.Myattackerrushedmeagain.Hechargedtowardsmeatfullspeed,attemptingtohurtmebutinvain.Forasecondtime,Itookastepbackwardswhilemyattackerpaused.Iwasn'tsurewhattodo.Afterall,it'sjustnoteverydaythatoneisattackedbyabutterfly.Isteppedbacktolookthesituationover.Myattackermovedbacktolandontheground.That'swhenIdiscoveredwhymyattackerwaschargingmeonlymomentsearlier.Hehadamateandshewasdying. Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate.Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate'ssake(緣故),eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge.Hedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflife,shouldIhavebeencarelessenoughtosteponher.Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate'ssafetyseemedadmirable.Icouldn'tdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemor
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