人教版-高中-現(xiàn)在分詞

動(dòng)詞(dòngcí)-ing形式精品PPT人教版-高中-現(xiàn)在分詞全文共13頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第1頁(yè)。Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorericehasbeen

hislifegoal.Justdreaming

forthings,however,costsnothing.Spendingmoneyonhimselfor

leadingacomfortablelife

meansverylittletohim.Hesawthegreatneedforincreasing

thericeoutput.However,hedoesn'tcareaboutbeingfamous.Dr.Yuanawokefromhisdreamwiththehopeofproducingakindofricethatcouldfeedmorepeople.Dr.Yuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithoutexpanding

theareaoffields.Heenjoyslisteningtoviolinmusic,swimmingand

reading.

精品PPT人教版-高中-現(xiàn)在分詞全文共13頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第2頁(yè)。①Playingbasketballismyhobby.②It慣用句型。Itisnouse/good/fundoing…Itisawasteoftimedoing…Itisworthwhile/uselessdoing…③復(fù)合(fùhé)結(jié)構(gòu)Jane’sbeingcarelesscausedsomuchtrouble.Mary’sbeingillmakeshermotherupset.④Therebe句型Thereisnodenyingthatreadingisofgreatbenefit.Thereisnosayingthatwhenhewillcome.動(dòng)詞(dòngcí)–ing作主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)狀語(yǔ)精品PPT人教版-高中-現(xiàn)在分詞全文共13頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第3頁(yè)。①某些動(dòng)詞及短語(yǔ)：mind,miss,oppose,enjoy,escape,practice,consider,suggest,avoid,admit,appreciate,risk,resist,fancy,finish,imagine,delay,deny.//beusedto,stickto,beequalto,devoteto,objectto,payattentionto,succeedin,feellike②介詞(jiècí)：【注意】?動(dòng)詞-ing的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):beingdoneEg.Maryhidherselfbehindthetreetoavoid________(see)byherclassmates.Eg._________(ask)topracticeplayingthepianoeverydaymadehimgettiredofit.?主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)：needdoing/tobedone(desrve/want/require)動(dòng)詞(dòngcí)–ing作賓語(yǔ)beingseenBeingasked主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)狀語(yǔ)精品PPT人教版-高中-現(xiàn)在分詞全文共13頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第4頁(yè)。Haveyouregretted____________(give)upyourwell-paidjob?Istillremember_____________(take)totheForbiddencityandwhatIsawthere.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,halfofthebuildingneeds____________(repair)._____isawasteoftimetryingtoconvinceherforsheissostubborn.______________(famous)meanslittletoYuanLongping.Jane’s____________(careless)causessomanytroubles.Doyoumindmy_________(open)thewindow?Thereisno_________(deny)thatEnglishisimportant.Mary’sbadtemperleadstoher__________(break)upwithherboyfriend.【即時(shí)(jíshí)演練】精品PPT人教版-高中-現(xiàn)在分詞全文共13頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第5頁(yè)。表示(biǎoshì)主語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容或特征、性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)等。Herjobiskeepingtheroomclean.(Keepingtheroomcleanisherjob.)Thenewsthathequithisjobwasastonishing.【特例】adeterminedlook/anastonishedeyesThe______________daughtermakesherfather_____________.(disappoint)動(dòng)詞(dòngcí)–ing作表語(yǔ)disappointing主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)disappointed

表語(yǔ)-ing詞匯：interesting,astonishing,amusing,shocking,disappointing,amazing,discouraging,puzzling,terrifying,convincing.狀語(yǔ)精品PPT人教版-高中-現(xiàn)在分詞全文共13頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第6頁(yè)。表示被修飾詞的用途。Walkingstick/diningroom/readingroom//washingmachine/buildingmaterials表示被修飾詞正在或經(jīng)常(jīngcháng)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句。Keepquiet.Thereisasleepingboy.=Keepquiet.Thereisaboywho__________.Thiswasapuzzlingproblem.Thiswasaproblem______________me.Hewalkedaroundstifflycarryingawalkingstick.=______________________.動(dòng)詞(dòngcí)–ing作定語(yǔ)issleeping主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)thatpuzzledwhocarried狀語(yǔ)精品PPT人教版-高中-現(xiàn)在分詞全文共13頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第7頁(yè)。表示感官或心理(xīnlǐ)狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞：Eg.TheteachercaughtTomcheatingintheexam.使役動(dòng)詞：Eg.Don’tleavethewaterrunningallthetime.Eg.Hewon’thaveYonghuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：Withtimegoingby,webecomecloser.Aspeople’slivingconditionsimprove,weliveabetterofflife.=_________________________動(dòng)詞(dòngcí)–ing作賓補(bǔ)主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)See/watch/hear/feel/find/notice/observe/catch等。Have/set/keep/get/leave等。With+賓+doing賓補(bǔ)With….improving狀語(yǔ)精品PPT人教版-高中-現(xiàn)在分詞全文共13頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第8頁(yè)。YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak.Theresafindsthestudentsquicklearners.Theresafindsthestudentsinteresting.Theresafoundastudentout.Theresafindsastudentsleeping.Theresafoundherselfunderstoodbyherstudents.【辨析：劃線(huáxiàn)部分做什么成分？】YoumayfinditeasytocommunicatewithTheresa.2.Find+賓語(yǔ)(bīnyǔ)+賓補(bǔ)(=n./adj./adv./-ing/-ed/介賓短語(yǔ)）(=have/make/keep/leave)精品PPT人教版-高中-現(xiàn)在分詞全文共13頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第9頁(yè)。1.Ifoundadog______(hit)byacarontheroad.Duringthebattlesomesoldierswerewounded,andsome________(miss).Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself___(lie)inthehospital.Therailway_______(build)willbecompletedin2020.Theteachercame____(follow)bysomestudents.Lightningcame__(follow)byaheavyrain.Marylefttheoffice,_____(forget)toturndownthelight.Thepen_______(lie)onthetablebelongstome.Todaytherearemoreairplanes______(carry)morepeoplethanbefore.Maryhasmade________(astonish)progress.Themissingboywaslastseen_____(play)neartherive.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught______(steal).【即時(shí)(jíshí)演練】精品PPT人教版-高中-現(xiàn)在分詞全文共13頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第10頁(yè)。?-ing作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)可表示時(shí)間、條件、原因、伴隨、方式或結(jié)果。Beingill,shedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday.Shoppinginthesupermarket,IcameacrossMary.Walkinginthewoods,Ifeltveryhappyandrelaxed.Workinghardwithastrongwill,you’llcertainlymakeyourdreamcometrue.Hecamelateforasecondtime,makingtheteacherverydisappointed.?-ing作狀語(yǔ)可與狀語(yǔ)從句(cónɡjù)相互轉(zhuǎn)換。Becauseshewasill/WhenIshopped/Iwalkedin…andfelt…/Ifyouworkedhard…/sohemade…?遵循邏輯主語(yǔ)一致原則。Walkinginthewoods,itwillmakeyourelaxed.動(dòng)詞(dòngcí)–ing作狀語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)狀語(yǔ)you/Iwillfeelrelaxed.精品PPT人教版-高中-現(xiàn)在分詞全文共13頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第11頁(yè)。?“動(dòng)詞-ing+連詞”形式：-ing前可加連詞when,while,before,after,though,if,unless,once等。Thoughfeelingtired,SusanstickstofinishingherEnglishhomework.?若動(dòng)詞-ing發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前(zhīqián)，用havingdone/been.Havingbeenthereonce,sheknewtheplacequitewell.?否定式:not–ingNotknowinghisphonenumber,wecouldn’tgetintouchwithher._________________(be)therebefore,sheknewnothingaboutBeijing.注意：①獨(dú)立主格。Time/Weatherpermitting時(shí)間/天氣允許的話②懸垂結(jié)構(gòu)。Judgingby/from,generallyspeaking動(dòng)詞(dòngcí)–ing作狀語(yǔ)Nothavingbeen精品PPT人教版-高中-現(xiàn)在分詞全文共13頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第12頁(yè)。__________(finish)hishomework,hewaspunished.________(judge)fromwhathesaid,sheseemedunhappy.____(work)hard,andyouwillbeadmittedtoBeijingUni.Itwasgettingcolderandcold